From f86296317434b21585e229f6c49a33cb9ebab4d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wu Fengguang Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2009 17:03:11 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] mm: do batched scans for mem_cgroup For mem_cgroup, shrink_zone() may call shrink_list() with nr_to_scan=1, in which case shrink_list() _still_ calls isolate_pages() with the much larger SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX. It effectively scales up the inactive list scan rate by up to 32 times. For example, with 16k inactive pages and DEF_PRIORITY=12, (16k >> 12)=4. So when shrink_zone() expects to scan 4 pages in the active/inactive list, the active list will be scanned 4 pages, while the inactive list will be (over) scanned SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX=32 pages in effect. And that could break the balance between the two lists. It can further impact the scan of anon active list, due to the anon active/inactive ratio rebalance logic in balance_pgdat()/shrink_zone(): inactive anon list over scanned => inactive_anon_is_low() == TRUE => shrink_active_list() => active anon list over scanned So the end result may be - anon inactive => over scanned - anon active => over scanned (maybe not as much) - file inactive => over scanned - file active => under scanned (relatively) The accesses to nr_saved_scan are not lock protected and so not 100% accurate, however we can tolerate small errors and the resulted small imbalanced scan rates between zones. Cc: Rik van Riel Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro Acked-by: Balbir Singh Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 6 +++++- mm/page_alloc.c | 2 +- mm/vmscan.c | 20 +++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 9c50309b30a1..c188ea624c74 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -273,6 +273,11 @@ struct zone_reclaim_stat { */ unsigned long recent_rotated[2]; unsigned long recent_scanned[2]; + + /* + * accumulated for batching + */ + unsigned long nr_saved_scan[NR_LRU_LISTS]; }; struct zone { @@ -327,7 +332,6 @@ struct zone { spinlock_t lru_lock; struct zone_lru { struct list_head list; - unsigned long nr_saved_scan; /* accumulated for batching */ } lru[NR_LRU_LISTS]; struct zone_reclaim_stat reclaim_stat; diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 770f011e1c12..84d9da1e8f4c 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -3809,7 +3809,7 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat, zone_pcp_init(zone); for_each_lru(l) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->lru[l].list); - zone->lru[l].nr_saved_scan = 0; + zone->reclaim_stat.nr_saved_scan[l] = 0; } zone->reclaim_stat.recent_rotated[0] = 0; zone->reclaim_stat.recent_rotated[1] = 0; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 5432c230c4cb..0e7f5e4a22d7 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1586,6 +1586,7 @@ static void shrink_zone(int priority, struct zone *zone, enum lru_list l; unsigned long nr_reclaimed = sc->nr_reclaimed; unsigned long swap_cluster_max = sc->swap_cluster_max; + struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat = get_reclaim_stat(zone, sc); int noswap = 0; /* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon pages. */ @@ -1605,12 +1606,9 @@ static void shrink_zone(int priority, struct zone *zone, scan >>= priority; scan = (scan * percent[file]) / 100; } - if (scanning_global_lru(sc)) - nr[l] = nr_scan_try_batch(scan, - &zone->lru[l].nr_saved_scan, - swap_cluster_max); - else - nr[l] = scan; + nr[l] = nr_scan_try_batch(scan, + &reclaim_stat->nr_saved_scan[l], + swap_cluster_max); } while (nr[LRU_INACTIVE_ANON] || nr[LRU_ACTIVE_FILE] || @@ -2220,6 +2218,7 @@ static void shrink_all_zones(unsigned long nr_pages, int prio, { struct zone *zone; unsigned long nr_reclaimed = 0; + struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat; for_each_populated_zone(zone) { enum lru_list l; @@ -2236,11 +2235,14 @@ static void shrink_all_zones(unsigned long nr_pages, int prio, l == LRU_ACTIVE_FILE)) continue; - zone->lru[l].nr_saved_scan += (lru_pages >> prio) + 1; - if (zone->lru[l].nr_saved_scan >= nr_pages || pass > 3) { + reclaim_stat = get_reclaim_stat(zone, sc); + reclaim_stat->nr_saved_scan[l] += + (lru_pages >> prio) + 1; + if (reclaim_stat->nr_saved_scan[l] + >= nr_pages || pass > 3) { unsigned long nr_to_scan; - zone->lru[l].nr_saved_scan = 0; + reclaim_stat->nr_saved_scan[l] = 0; nr_to_scan = min(nr_pages, lru_pages); nr_reclaimed += shrink_list(l, nr_to_scan, zone, sc, prio); -- 2.30.2