From f5f1f614bda83fae868d5634f86e0098162ceb3b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pekon gupta Date: Tue, 19 Nov 2013 11:02:15 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] mtd: nand: omap: optimize chip->ecc.hwctl() for H/W ECC schemes chip->ecc.hwctl() is used for preparing the H/W controller before read/write NAND accesses (like assigning data-buf, enabling ECC scheme configs, etc.) Though all ECC schemes in OMAP NAND driver use GPMC controller for generating ECC syndrome (for both Read/Write accesses). But but in current code HAM1_ECC and BCHx_ECC schemes implement individual function to achieve this. This patch (1) removes omap_hwecc_init() and omap_hwecc_init_bch() as chip->ecc.hwctl will re-initializeGPMC before every read/write call. omap_hwecc_init_bch() -> omap_enable_ecc_bch() (2) merges the GPMC configuration code for all ECC schemes into single omap_enable_hwecc(), thus adding scalability for future ECC schemes. omap_enable_hwecc() + omap_enable_ecc_bch() -> omap_enable_hwecc() Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta --- arch/arm/include/asm/omap_gpmc.h | 7 -- drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c | 198 +++++++++---------------------- 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 149 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/omap_gpmc.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/omap_gpmc.h index d4143ecd80..6ce5e65a8a 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/omap_gpmc.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/omap_gpmc.h @@ -14,13 +14,6 @@ #define GPMC_BUF_EMPTY 0 #define GPMC_BUF_FULL 1 -#define ECCCLEAR (0x1 << 8) -#define ECCRESULTREG1 (0x1 << 0) -#define ECCSIZE512BYTE 0xFF -#define ECCSIZE1 (ECCSIZE512BYTE << 22) -#define ECCSIZE0 (ECCSIZE512BYTE << 12) -#define ECCSIZE0SEL (0x000 << 0) - /* Generic ECC Layouts */ /* Large Page x8 NAND device Layout */ #ifdef GPMC_NAND_ECC_LP_x8_LAYOUT diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c index 389c4de59a..48b2f75ed7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ #define BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH 2 #define SECTOR_BYTES 512 +#define ECCCLEAR (0x1 << 8) +#define ECCRESULTREG1 (0x1 << 0) static uint8_t cs; static __maybe_unused struct nand_ecclayout omap_ecclayout; @@ -60,21 +62,6 @@ int omap_spl_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) } #endif -/* - * omap_hwecc_init - Initialize the Hardware ECC for NAND flash in - * GPMC controller - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - */ -static void __maybe_unused omap_hwecc_init(struct nand_chip *chip) -{ - /* - * Init ECC Control Register - * Clear all ECC | Enable Reg1 - */ - writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control); - writel(ECCSIZE1 | ECCSIZE0 | ECCSIZE0SEL, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config); -} /* * gen_true_ecc - This function will generate true ECC value, which @@ -191,38 +178,6 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, return 0; } -/* - * omap_enable_ecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @mode: Read/Write mode - */ -static void __maybe_unused omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - uint32_t val, dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) >> 1; - - switch (mode) { - case NAND_ECC_READ: - case NAND_ECC_WRITE: - /* Clear the ecc result registers, select ecc reg as 1 */ - writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control); - - /* - * Size 0 = 0xFF, Size1 is 0xFF - both are 512 bytes - * tell all regs to generate size0 sized regs - * we just have a single ECC engine for all CS - */ - writel(ECCSIZE1 | ECCSIZE0 | ECCSIZE0SEL, - &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config); - val = (dev_width << 7) | (cs << 1) | (0x1); - writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); - break; - default: - printf("Error: Unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", mode); - break; - } -} - /* * Generic BCH interface */ @@ -263,105 +218,65 @@ static __maybe_unused struct nand_bch_priv bch_priv = { }; /* - * omap_hwecc_init_bch - Initialize the BCH Hardware ECC for NAND flash in - * GPMC controller + * omap_enable_hwecc - configures GPMC as per ECC scheme before read/write * @mtd: MTD device structure * @mode: Read/Write mode */ __maybe_unused -static void omap_hwecc_init_bch(struct nand_chip *chip, int32_t mode) +static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode) { - uint32_t val; - uint32_t dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) >> 1; - uint32_t unused_length = 0; - uint32_t wr_mode = BCH_WRAPMODE_6; - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv; - - /* Clear the ecc result registers, select ecc reg as 1 */ - writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control); - - if (bch->ecc_scheme == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW) { - wr_mode = BCH_WRAPMODE_1; - - switch (bch->nibbles) { - case ECC_BCH4_NIBBLES: - unused_length = 3; - break; - case ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES: - unused_length = 2; - break; - case ECC_BCH16_NIBBLES: - unused_length = 0; - break; - } - - /* - * This is ecc_size_config for ELM mode. Here we are using - * different settings for read and write access and also - * depending on BCH strength. - */ - switch (mode) { - case NAND_ECC_WRITE: - /* write access only setup eccsize1 config */ - val = ((unused_length + bch->nibbles) << 22); - break; - - case NAND_ECC_READ: - default: - /* - * by default eccsize0 selected for ecc1resultsize - * eccsize0 config. - */ - val = (bch->nibbles << 12); - /* eccsize1 config */ - val |= (unused_length << 22); - break; + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv; + struct nand_bch_priv *bch = nand->priv; + unsigned int dev_width = (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0; + unsigned int ecc_algo = 0; + unsigned int bch_type = 0; + unsigned int eccsize1 = 0x00, eccsize0 = 0x00, bch_wrapmode = 0x00; + u32 ecc_size_config_val = 0; + u32 ecc_config_val = 0; + + /* configure GPMC for specific ecc-scheme */ + switch (bch->ecc_scheme) { + case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW: + return; + case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW: + ecc_algo = 0x0; + bch_type = 0x0; + bch_wrapmode = 0x00; + eccsize0 = 0xFF; + eccsize1 = 0xFF; + break; + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW: + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: + ecc_algo = 0x1; + bch_type = 0x1; + if (mode == NAND_ECC_WRITE) { + bch_wrapmode = 0x01; + eccsize0 = 0; /* extra bits in nibbles per sector */ + eccsize1 = 28; /* OOB bits in nibbles per sector */ + } else { + bch_wrapmode = 0x01; + eccsize0 = 26; /* ECC bits in nibbles per sector */ + eccsize1 = 2; /* non-ECC bits in nibbles per sector */ } - } else { - /* - * This ecc_size_config setting is for BCH sw library. - * - * Note: we only support BCH8 currently with BCH sw library! - * Should be really easy to adobt to BCH4, however some omap3 - * have flaws with BCH4. - * - * Here we are using wrapping mode 6 both for reading and - * writing, with: - * size0 = 0 (no additional protected byte in spare area) - * size1 = 32 (skip 32 nibbles = 16 bytes per sector in - * spare area) - */ - val = (32 << 22) | (0 << 12); + break; + default: + return; } - /* ecc size configuration */ - writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config); - - /* - * Configure the ecc engine in gpmc - * We assume 512 Byte sector pages for access to NAND. - */ - val = (1 << 16); /* enable BCH mode */ - val |= (bch->type << 12); /* setup BCH type */ - val |= (wr_mode << 8); /* setup wrapping mode */ - val |= (dev_width << 7); /* setup device width (16 or 8 bit) */ - val |= (cs << 1); /* setup chip select to work on */ - debug("set ECC_CONFIG=0x%08x\n", val); - writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); -} - -/* - * omap_enable_ecc_bch - This function enables the bch h/w ecc functionality - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @mode: Read/Write mode - */ -__maybe_unused -static void omap_enable_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - omap_hwecc_init_bch(chip, mode); - /* enable ecc */ - writel((readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_config) | 0x1), &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); + /* Clear ecc and enable bits */ + writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control); + /* Configure ecc size for BCH */ + ecc_size_config_val = (eccsize1 << 22) | (eccsize0 << 12); + writel(ecc_size_config_val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config); + + /* Configure device details for BCH engine */ + ecc_config_val = ((ecc_algo << 16) | /* HAM1 | BCHx */ + (bch_type << 12) | /* BCH4/BCH8/BCH16 */ + (bch_wrapmode << 8) | /* wrap mode */ + (dev_width << 7) | /* bus width */ + (0x0 << 4) | /* number of sectors */ + (cs << 1) | /* ECC CS */ + (0x1)); /* enable ECC */ + writel(ecc_config_val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); } /* @@ -835,7 +750,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, nand->ecc.strength = 8; nand->ecc.size = SECTOR_BYTES; nand->ecc.bytes = 13; - nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_ecc_bch; + nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data_bch_sw; nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc_bch_sw; /* define ecc-layout */ @@ -852,7 +767,6 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; ecclayout->oobfree[0].length = oobsize - ecclayout->eccbytes - BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; - omap_hwecc_init_bch(nand, NAND_ECC_READ); bch->ecc_scheme = OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW; break; #else @@ -878,7 +792,7 @@ static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, nand->ecc.strength = 8; nand->ecc.size = SECTOR_BYTES; nand->ecc.bytes = 14; - nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_ecc_bch; + nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data_bch; nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc_bch; nand->ecc.read_page = omap_read_page_bch; -- 2.30.2