From f19b9f74b7ea3b21ddcee55d852a6488239608a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Akinobu Mita Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2012 14:42:33 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] fork: fix error handling in dup_task() The function dup_task() may fail at the following function calls in the following order. 0) alloc_task_struct_node() 1) alloc_thread_info_node() 2) arch_dup_task_struct() Error by 0) is not a matter, it can just return. But error by 1) requires releasing task_struct allocated by 0) before it returns. Likewise, error by 2) requires releasing task_struct and thread_info allocated by 0) and 1). The existing error handling calls free_task_struct() and free_thread_info() which do not only release task_struct and thread_info, but also call architecture specific arch_release_task_struct() and arch_release_thread_info(). The problem is that task_struct and thread_info are not fully initialized yet at this point, but arch_release_task_struct() and arch_release_thread_info() are called with them. For example, x86 defines its own arch_release_task_struct() that releases a task_xstate. If alloc_thread_info_node() fails in dup_task(), arch_release_task_struct() is called with task_struct which is just allocated and filled with garbage in this error handling. This actually happened with tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh # env FAILCMD_TYPE=fail_page_alloc \ ./tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh --times=100 \ --min-order=0 --ignore-gfp-wait=0 \ -- make -C tools/testing/selftests/ run_tests In order to fix this issue, make free_{task_struct,thread_info}() not to call arch_release_{task_struct,thread_info}() and call arch_release_{task_struct,thread_info}() implicitly where needed. Default arch_release_task_struct() and arch_release_thread_info() are defined as empty by default. So this change only affects the architectures which implement their own arch_release_task_struct() or arch_release_thread_info() as listed below. arch_release_task_struct(): x86, sh arch_release_thread_info(): mn10300, tile Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: David Howells Cc: Koichi Yasutake Cc: Paul Mundt Cc: Chris Metcalf Cc: Salman Qazi Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- kernel/fork.c | 27 +++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 088025bd1925..8efac1fe56bc 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -114,6 +114,10 @@ int nr_processes(void) return total; } +void __weak arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ +} + #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR static struct kmem_cache *task_struct_cachep; @@ -122,17 +126,17 @@ static inline struct task_struct *alloc_task_struct_node(int node) return kmem_cache_alloc_node(task_struct_cachep, GFP_KERNEL, node); } -void __weak arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk) { } - static inline void free_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk) { - arch_release_task_struct(tsk); kmem_cache_free(task_struct_cachep, tsk); } #endif +void __weak arch_release_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti) +{ +} + #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_ALLOCATOR -void __weak arch_release_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti) { } /* * Allocate pages if THREAD_SIZE is >= PAGE_SIZE, otherwise use a @@ -150,7 +154,6 @@ static struct thread_info *alloc_thread_info_node(struct task_struct *tsk, static inline void free_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti) { - arch_release_thread_info(ti); free_pages((unsigned long)ti, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER); } # else @@ -164,7 +167,6 @@ static struct thread_info *alloc_thread_info_node(struct task_struct *tsk, static void free_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti) { - arch_release_thread_info(ti); kmem_cache_free(thread_info_cache, ti); } @@ -205,10 +207,12 @@ static void account_kernel_stack(struct thread_info *ti, int account) void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk) { account_kernel_stack(tsk->stack, -1); + arch_release_thread_info(tsk->stack); free_thread_info(tsk->stack); rt_mutex_debug_task_free(tsk); ftrace_graph_exit_task(tsk); put_seccomp_filter(tsk); + arch_release_task_struct(tsk); free_task_struct(tsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_task); @@ -298,14 +302,12 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig) return NULL; ti = alloc_thread_info_node(tsk, node); - if (!ti) { - free_task_struct(tsk); - return NULL; - } + if (!ti) + goto free_tsk; err = arch_dup_task_struct(tsk, orig); if (err) - goto out; + goto free_ti; tsk->stack = ti; @@ -333,8 +335,9 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig) return tsk; -out: +free_ti: free_thread_info(ti); +free_tsk: free_task_struct(tsk); return NULL; } -- 2.30.2