From d883c6cf3b39f1f42506e82ad2779fb88004acf3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Joonsoo Kim Date: Wed, 23 May 2018 10:18:21 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] Revert "mm/cma: manage the memory of the CMA area by using the ZONE_MOVABLE" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This reverts the following commits that change CMA design in MM. 3d2054ad8c2d ("ARM: CMA: avoid double mapping to the CMA area if CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y") 1d47a3ec09b5 ("mm/cma: remove ALLOC_CMA") bad8c6c0b114 ("mm/cma: manage the memory of the CMA area by using the ZONE_MOVABLE") Ville reported a following error on i386. Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes) microcode: microcode updated early to revision 0x4, date = 2013-06-28 Initializing CPU#0 Initializing HighMem for node 0 (000377fe:00118000) Initializing Movable for node 0 (00000001:00118000) BUG: Bad page state in process swapper pfn:377fe page:f53effc0 count:0 mapcount:-127 mapping:00000000 index:0x0 flags: 0x80000000() raw: 80000000 00000000 00000000 ffffff80 00000000 00000100 00000200 00000001 page dumped because: nonzero mapcount Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.17.0-rc5-elk+ #145 Hardware name: Dell Inc. Latitude E5410/03VXMC, BIOS A15 07/11/2013 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x60/0x96 bad_page+0x9a/0x100 free_pages_check_bad+0x3f/0x60 free_pcppages_bulk+0x29d/0x5b0 free_unref_page_commit+0x84/0xb0 free_unref_page+0x3e/0x70 __free_pages+0x1d/0x20 free_highmem_page+0x19/0x40 add_highpages_with_active_regions+0xab/0xeb set_highmem_pages_init+0x66/0x73 mem_init+0x1b/0x1d7 start_kernel+0x17a/0x363 i386_start_kernel+0x95/0x99 startup_32_smp+0x164/0x168 The reason for this error is that the span of MOVABLE_ZONE is extended to whole node span for future CMA initialization, and, normal memory is wrongly freed here. I submitted the fix and it seems to work, but, another problem happened. It's so late time to fix the later problem so I decide to reverting the series. Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä Acked-by: Laura Abbott Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c | 16 +------ include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 3 ++ include/linux/mm.h | 1 - mm/cma.c | 83 +++++----------------------------- mm/compaction.c | 4 +- mm/internal.h | 4 +- mm/page_alloc.c | 83 ++++++++++++---------------------- 7 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 145 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c index 8c398fedbbb6..ada8eb206a90 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c @@ -466,12 +466,6 @@ void __init dma_contiguous_early_fixup(phys_addr_t base, unsigned long size) void __init dma_contiguous_remap(void) { int i; - - if (!dma_mmu_remap_num) - return; - - /* call flush_cache_all() since CMA area would be large enough */ - flush_cache_all(); for (i = 0; i < dma_mmu_remap_num; i++) { phys_addr_t start = dma_mmu_remap[i].base; phys_addr_t end = start + dma_mmu_remap[i].size; @@ -504,15 +498,7 @@ void __init dma_contiguous_remap(void) flush_tlb_kernel_range(__phys_to_virt(start), __phys_to_virt(end)); - /* - * All the memory in CMA region will be on ZONE_MOVABLE. - * If that zone is considered as highmem, the memory in CMA - * region is also considered as highmem even if it's - * physical address belong to lowmem. In this case, - * re-mapping isn't required. - */ - if (!is_highmem_idx(ZONE_MOVABLE)) - iotable_init(&map, 1); + iotable_init(&map, 1); } } diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h index e0e49b5b1ee1..2b0265265c28 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h @@ -216,6 +216,9 @@ void put_online_mems(void); void mem_hotplug_begin(void); void mem_hotplug_done(void); +extern void set_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone); +extern void clear_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone); + #else /* ! CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ #define pfn_to_online_page(pfn) \ ({ \ diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index c6fa9a255dbf..02a616e2f17d 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2109,7 +2109,6 @@ extern void setup_per_cpu_pageset(void); extern void zone_pcp_update(struct zone *zone); extern void zone_pcp_reset(struct zone *zone); -extern void setup_zone_pageset(struct zone *zone); /* page_alloc.c */ extern int min_free_kbytes; diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c index aa40e6c7b042..5809bbe360d7 100644 --- a/mm/cma.c +++ b/mm/cma.c @@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ #include #include "cma.h" -#include "internal.h" struct cma cma_areas[MAX_CMA_AREAS]; unsigned cma_area_count; @@ -110,25 +109,23 @@ static int __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma) if (!cma->bitmap) return -ENOMEM; + WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn)); + zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)); + do { unsigned j; base_pfn = pfn; - if (!pfn_valid(base_pfn)) - goto err; - - zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(base_pfn)); for (j = pageblock_nr_pages; j; --j, pfn++) { - if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) - goto err; - + WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn)); /* - * In init_cma_reserved_pageblock(), present_pages - * is adjusted with assumption that all pages in - * the pageblock come from a single zone. + * alloc_contig_range requires the pfn range + * specified to be in the same zone. Make this + * simple by forcing the entire CMA resv range + * to be in the same zone. */ if (page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone) - goto err; + goto not_in_zone; } init_cma_reserved_pageblock(pfn_to_page(base_pfn)); } while (--i); @@ -142,7 +139,7 @@ static int __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma) return 0; -err: +not_in_zone: pr_err("CMA area %s could not be activated\n", cma->name); kfree(cma->bitmap); cma->count = 0; @@ -152,41 +149,6 @@ err: static int __init cma_init_reserved_areas(void) { int i; - struct zone *zone; - pg_data_t *pgdat; - - if (!cma_area_count) - return 0; - - for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) { - unsigned long start_pfn = UINT_MAX, end_pfn = 0; - - zone = &pgdat->node_zones[ZONE_MOVABLE]; - - /* - * In this case, we cannot adjust the zone range - * since it is now maximum node span and we don't - * know original zone range. - */ - if (populated_zone(zone)) - continue; - - for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++) { - if (pfn_to_nid(cma_areas[i].base_pfn) != - pgdat->node_id) - continue; - - start_pfn = min(start_pfn, cma_areas[i].base_pfn); - end_pfn = max(end_pfn, cma_areas[i].base_pfn + - cma_areas[i].count); - } - - if (!end_pfn) - continue; - - zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn; - zone->spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; - } for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++) { int ret = cma_activate_area(&cma_areas[i]); @@ -195,32 +157,9 @@ static int __init cma_init_reserved_areas(void) return ret; } - /* - * Reserved pages for ZONE_MOVABLE are now activated and - * this would change ZONE_MOVABLE's managed page counter and - * the other zones' present counter. We need to re-calculate - * various zone information that depends on this initialization. - */ - build_all_zonelists(NULL); - for_each_populated_zone(zone) { - if (zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE) { - zone_pcp_reset(zone); - setup_zone_pageset(zone); - } else - zone_pcp_update(zone); - - set_zone_contiguous(zone); - } - - /* - * We need to re-init per zone wmark by calling - * init_per_zone_wmark_min() but doesn't call here because it is - * registered on core_initcall and it will be called later than us. - */ - return 0; } -pure_initcall(cma_init_reserved_areas); +core_initcall(cma_init_reserved_areas); /** * cma_init_reserved_mem() - create custom contiguous area from reserved memory diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 028b7210a669..29bd1df18b98 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -1450,12 +1450,14 @@ static enum compact_result __compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order, * if compaction succeeds. * For costly orders, we require low watermark instead of min for * compaction to proceed to increase its chances. + * ALLOC_CMA is used, as pages in CMA pageblocks are considered + * suitable migration targets */ watermark = (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER) ? low_wmark_pages(zone) : min_wmark_pages(zone); watermark += compact_gap(order); if (!__zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, classzone_idx, - 0, wmark_target)) + ALLOC_CMA, wmark_target)) return COMPACT_SKIPPED; return COMPACT_CONTINUE; diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 62d8c34e63d5..502d14189794 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -168,9 +168,6 @@ extern void post_alloc_hook(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_flags); extern int user_min_free_kbytes; -extern void set_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone); -extern void clear_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone); - #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA /* @@ -498,6 +495,7 @@ unsigned long reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone, #define ALLOC_HARDER 0x10 /* try to alloc harder */ #define ALLOC_HIGH 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set */ #define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */ +#define ALLOC_CMA 0x80 /* allow allocations from CMA areas */ enum ttu_flags; struct tlbflush_unmap_batch; diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 905db9d7962f..511a7124d7f9 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -1743,38 +1743,16 @@ void __init page_alloc_init_late(void) } #ifdef CONFIG_CMA -static void __init adjust_present_page_count(struct page *page, long count) -{ - struct zone *zone = page_zone(page); - - /* We don't need to hold a lock since it is boot-up process */ - zone->present_pages += count; -} - /* Free whole pageblock and set its migration type to MIGRATE_CMA. */ void __init init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page) { unsigned i = pageblock_nr_pages; - unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page); struct page *p = page; - int nid = page_to_nid(page); - - /* - * ZONE_MOVABLE will steal present pages from other zones by - * changing page links so page_zone() is changed. Before that, - * we need to adjust previous zone's page count first. - */ - adjust_present_page_count(page, -pageblock_nr_pages); do { __ClearPageReserved(p); set_page_count(p, 0); - - /* Steal pages from other zones */ - set_page_links(p, ZONE_MOVABLE, nid, pfn); - } while (++p, ++pfn, --i); - - adjust_present_page_count(page, pageblock_nr_pages); + } while (++p, --i); set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_CMA); @@ -2889,7 +2867,7 @@ int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) * exists. */ watermark = min_wmark_pages(zone) + (1UL << order); - if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, 0, 0)) + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, 0, ALLOC_CMA)) return 0; __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -(1UL << order), mt); @@ -3165,6 +3143,12 @@ bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, unsigned int order, unsigned long mark, } +#ifdef CONFIG_CMA + /* If allocation can't use CMA areas don't use free CMA pages */ + if (!(alloc_flags & ALLOC_CMA)) + free_pages -= zone_page_state(z, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES); +#endif + /* * Check watermarks for an order-0 allocation request. If these * are not met, then a high-order request also cannot go ahead @@ -3191,8 +3175,10 @@ bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, unsigned int order, unsigned long mark, } #ifdef CONFIG_CMA - if (!list_empty(&area->free_list[MIGRATE_CMA])) + if ((alloc_flags & ALLOC_CMA) && + !list_empty(&area->free_list[MIGRATE_CMA])) { return true; + } #endif if (alloc_harder && !list_empty(&area->free_list[MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC])) @@ -3212,6 +3198,13 @@ static inline bool zone_watermark_fast(struct zone *z, unsigned int order, unsigned long mark, int classzone_idx, unsigned int alloc_flags) { long free_pages = zone_page_state(z, NR_FREE_PAGES); + long cma_pages = 0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMA + /* If allocation can't use CMA areas don't use free CMA pages */ + if (!(alloc_flags & ALLOC_CMA)) + cma_pages = zone_page_state(z, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES); +#endif /* * Fast check for order-0 only. If this fails then the reserves @@ -3220,7 +3213,7 @@ static inline bool zone_watermark_fast(struct zone *z, unsigned int order, * the caller is !atomic then it'll uselessly search the free * list. That corner case is then slower but it is harmless. */ - if (!order && free_pages > mark + z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx]) + if (!order && (free_pages - cma_pages) > mark + z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx]) return true; return __zone_watermark_ok(z, order, mark, classzone_idx, alloc_flags, @@ -3856,6 +3849,10 @@ gfp_to_alloc_flags(gfp_t gfp_mask) } else if (unlikely(rt_task(current)) && !in_interrupt()) alloc_flags |= ALLOC_HARDER; +#ifdef CONFIG_CMA + if (gfpflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask) == MIGRATE_MOVABLE) + alloc_flags |= ALLOC_CMA; +#endif return alloc_flags; } @@ -4322,6 +4319,9 @@ static inline bool prepare_alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, if (should_fail_alloc_page(gfp_mask, order)) return false; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMA) && ac->migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE) + *alloc_flags |= ALLOC_CMA; + return true; } @@ -6204,7 +6204,6 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat) { enum zone_type j; int nid = pgdat->node_id; - unsigned long node_end_pfn = 0; pgdat_resize_init(pgdat); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING @@ -6232,13 +6231,9 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat) struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + j; unsigned long size, realsize, freesize, memmap_pages; unsigned long zone_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; - unsigned long movable_size = 0; size = zone->spanned_pages; realsize = freesize = zone->present_pages; - if (zone_end_pfn(zone) > node_end_pfn) - node_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); - /* * Adjust freesize so that it accounts for how much memory @@ -6287,30 +6282,12 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat) zone_seqlock_init(zone); zone_pcp_init(zone); - /* - * The size of the CMA area is unknown now so we need to - * prepare the memory for the usemap at maximum. - */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMA) && j == ZONE_MOVABLE && - pgdat->node_spanned_pages) { - movable_size = node_end_pfn - pgdat->node_start_pfn; - } - - if (!size && !movable_size) + if (!size) continue; set_pageblock_order(); - if (movable_size) { - zone->zone_start_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn; - zone->spanned_pages = movable_size; - setup_usemap(pgdat, zone, - pgdat->node_start_pfn, movable_size); - init_currently_empty_zone(zone, - pgdat->node_start_pfn, movable_size); - } else { - setup_usemap(pgdat, zone, zone_start_pfn, size); - init_currently_empty_zone(zone, zone_start_pfn, size); - } + setup_usemap(pgdat, zone, zone_start_pfn, size); + init_currently_empty_zone(zone, zone_start_pfn, size); memmap_init(size, nid, j, zone_start_pfn); } } @@ -7951,7 +7928,7 @@ void free_contig_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned nr_pages) } #endif -#if defined CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG || defined CONFIG_CMA +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG /* * The zone indicated has a new number of managed_pages; batch sizes and percpu * page high values need to be recalulated. -- 2.30.2