From abafe5d9b04648a2f699202e9ae2d15ffe44c3a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bobby Bingham Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2014 14:46:39 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] sh: push extra copy of r0-r2 for syscall parameters When invoking syscall handlers on sh32, the saved userspace registers are at the top of the stack. This seems to have been intentional, as it is an easy way to pass r0, r1, ... to the handler as parameters 5, 6, ... It causes problems, however, because the compiler is allowed to generate code for a function which clobbers that function's own parameters. For example, gcc generates the following code for clone: : mov.l 8c020714 ,r1 ! 8c020540 mov.l r7,@r15 mov r6,r7 jmp @r1 mov #0,r6 nop .word 0x0540 .word 0x8c02 The `mov.l r7,@r15` clobbers the saved value of r0 passed from userspace. For most system calls, this might not be a problem, because we'll be overwriting r0 with the return value anyway. But in the case of clone, copy_thread will need the original value of r0 if the CLONE_SETTLS flag was specified. The first patch in this series fixes this issue for system calls by pushing to the stack and extra copy of r0-r2 before invoking the handler. We discard this copy before restoring the userspace registers, so it is not a problem if they are clobbered. Exception handlers also receive the userspace register values in a similar manner, and may hit the same problem. The second patch removes the do_fpu_error handler, which looks susceptible to this problem and which, as far as I can tell, has not been used in some time. The third patch addresses other exception handlers. This patch (of 3): The userspace registers are stored at the top of the stack when the syscall handler is invoked, which allows r0-r2 to act as parameters 5-7. Parameters passed on the stack may be clobbered by the syscall handler. The solution is to push an extra copy of the registers which might be used as syscall parameters to the stack, so that the authoritative set of saved register values does not get clobbered. A few system call handlers are also updated to get the userspace registers using current_pt_regs() instead of from the stack. Signed-off-by: Bobby Bingham Cc: Paul Mundt Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h | 12 +++--------- arch/sh/kernel/entry-common.S | 15 +++++++++++---- arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c | 12 ++++-------- arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh32.c | 7 ++----- 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h index 4f97df87d7d5..4f643aa718e3 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h @@ -9,15 +9,9 @@ struct pt_regs; -asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5, - unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, - struct pt_regs __regs); -asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5, - unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, - struct pt_regs __regs); -asmlinkage int sys_sh_pipe(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5, - unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, - struct pt_regs __regs); +asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(void); +asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(void); +asmlinkage int sys_sh_pipe(void); asmlinkage ssize_t sys_pread_wrapper(unsigned int fd, char __user *buf, size_t count, long dummy, loff_t pos); asmlinkage ssize_t sys_pwrite_wrapper(unsigned int fd, const char __user *buf, diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/entry-common.S b/arch/sh/kernel/entry-common.S index ca46834294b7..13047a4facd2 100644 --- a/arch/sh/kernel/entry-common.S +++ b/arch/sh/kernel/entry-common.S @@ -193,10 +193,10 @@ syscall_trace_entry: ! Reload R0-R4 from kernel stack, where the ! parent may have modified them using ! ptrace(POKEUSR). (Note that R0-R2 are - ! used by the system call handler directly - ! from the kernel stack anyway, so don't need - ! to be reloaded here.) This allows the parent - ! to rewrite system calls and args on the fly. + ! reloaded from the kernel stack by syscall_call + ! below, so don't need to be reloaded here.) + ! This allows the parent to rewrite system calls + ! and args on the fly. mov.l @(OFF_R4,r15), r4 ! arg0 mov.l @(OFF_R5,r15), r5 mov.l @(OFF_R6,r15), r6 @@ -357,8 +357,15 @@ syscall_call: mov.l 3f, r8 ! Load the address of sys_call_table add r8, r3 mov.l @r3, r8 + mov.l @(OFF_R2,r15), r2 + mov.l @(OFF_R1,r15), r1 + mov.l @(OFF_R0,r15), r0 + mov.l r2, @-r15 + mov.l r1, @-r15 + mov.l r0, @-r15 jsr @r8 ! jump to specific syscall handler nop + add #12, r15 mov.l @(OFF_R0,r15), r12 ! save r0 mov.l r0, @(OFF_R0,r15) ! save the return value ! diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c index 6af6e7c5cac8..594cd371aa28 100644 --- a/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c +++ b/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c @@ -148,11 +148,9 @@ restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc, int *r0_p return err; } -asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5, - unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, - struct pt_regs __regs) +asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(void) { - struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0); + struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); struct sigframe __user *frame = (struct sigframe __user *)regs->regs[15]; sigset_t set; int r0; @@ -180,11 +178,9 @@ badframe: return 0; } -asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5, - unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, - struct pt_regs __regs) +asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(void) { - struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0); + struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->regs[15]; sigset_t set; int r0; diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh32.c b/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh32.c index 497bab3a0401..b66d1c62eb19 100644 --- a/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh32.c +++ b/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh32.c @@ -21,17 +21,14 @@ * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating * a pipe. It's not the way Unix traditionally does this, though. */ -asmlinkage int sys_sh_pipe(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5, - unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, - struct pt_regs __regs) +asmlinkage int sys_sh_pipe(void) { - struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0); int fd[2]; int error; error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0); if (!error) { - regs->regs[1] = fd[1]; + current_pt_regs()->regs[1] = fd[1]; return fd[0]; } return error; -- 2.30.2