From 6324fbf334f4586325057197da7752f4ffa409d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Mason Date: Mon, 24 Mar 2008 15:01:59 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: Dynamic chunk and block group allocation Signed-off-by: Chris Mason --- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 12 ++- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 208 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 9 +- fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 87 ++++++++++------- fs/btrfs/volumes.h | 2 +- 6 files changed, 263 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 1453d995fef6..a877105f5c47 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -431,9 +431,19 @@ struct btrfs_block_group_item { __le64 flags; } __attribute__ ((__packed__)); +struct btrfs_space_info { + u64 flags; + u64 total_bytes; + u64 bytes_used; + u64 bytes_pinned; + int full; + struct list_head list; +}; + struct btrfs_block_group_cache { struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_block_group_item item; + struct btrfs_space_info *space_info; u64 pinned; u64 flags; int cached; @@ -490,7 +500,7 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info { struct list_head dirty_cowonly_roots; struct list_head devices; - struct list_head *last_device; + struct list_head space_info; spinlock_t delalloc_lock; spinlock_t new_trans_lock; u64 delalloc_bytes; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index 8e37fa120cc8..2a239ae49f78 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -700,8 +700,8 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb) fs_info->dev_root = dev_root; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->devices); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->space_info); btrfs_mapping_init(&fs_info->mapping_tree); - fs_info->last_device = &fs_info->devices; fs_info->sb = sb; fs_info->throttles = 0; fs_info->mount_opt = 0; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index 2cd957d6e8d8..15082b1087be 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c @@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ static int finish_current_insert(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *extent_root); static int del_pending_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *extent_root); +int btrfs_make_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytes_used, + u64 type, u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid, + u64 size); static int cache_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root, @@ -168,16 +172,7 @@ struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_lookup_block_group(struct static int block_group_bits(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, u64 bits) { - if ((bits & BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) && - (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)) - return 1; - if ((bits & BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) && - (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) - return 1; - if ((bits & BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) && - (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)) - return 1; - return 0; + return (cache->flags & bits); } static int noinline find_search_start(struct btrfs_root *root, @@ -276,6 +271,18 @@ static u64 div_factor(u64 num, int factor) return num; } +static int block_group_state_bits(u64 flags) +{ + int bits = 0; + if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) + bits |= BLOCK_GROUP_DATA; + if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) + bits |= BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA; + if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) + bits |= BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM; + return bits; +} + struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_find_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_block_group_cache *hint, u64 search_start, @@ -304,7 +311,7 @@ struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_find_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root, if (!owner) factor = 8; - bit = data; + bit = block_group_state_bits(data); if (search_start && search_start < total_fs_bytes) { struct btrfs_block_group_cache *shint; @@ -358,10 +365,15 @@ again: free_check = cache->key.offset; else free_check = div_factor(cache->key.offset, factor); + if (used + cache->pinned < free_check) { found_group = cache; goto found; } + if (full_search) { + printk("failed on cache %Lu used %Lu total %Lu\n", + cache->key.objectid, used, cache->key.offset); + } cond_resched(); } if (!full_search) { @@ -983,6 +995,58 @@ int btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return werr; } +static struct btrfs_space_info *__find_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, + u64 flags) +{ + struct list_head *head = &info->space_info; + struct list_head *cur; + struct btrfs_space_info *found; + list_for_each(cur, head) { + found = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_space_info, list); + if (found->flags == flags) + return found; + } + return NULL; + +} + +static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 alloc_bytes, + u64 flags) +{ + struct btrfs_space_info *space_info; + u64 thresh; + u64 start; + u64 num_bytes; + int ret; + + space_info = __find_space_info(extent_root->fs_info, flags); + BUG_ON(!space_info); + + if (space_info->full) + return 0; + + thresh = div_factor(space_info->total_bytes, 7); + if ((space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_pinned + alloc_bytes) < + thresh) + return 0; + + ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &start, &num_bytes, flags); + if (ret == -ENOSPC) { +printk("space info full %Lu\n", flags); + space_info->full = 1; + return 0; + } + + BUG_ON(ret); + + ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, extent_root, 0, flags, + extent_root->fs_info->chunk_root->root_key.objectid, + start, num_bytes); + BUG_ON(ret); + return 0; +} + static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int alloc, @@ -1012,8 +1076,10 @@ static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, num_bytes = min(total, cache->key.offset - byte_in_group); if (alloc) { old_val += num_bytes; + cache->space_info->bytes_used += num_bytes; } else { old_val -= num_bytes; + cache->space_info->bytes_used -= num_bytes; if (mark_free) { set_extent_dirty(&info->free_space_cache, bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1, @@ -1026,6 +1092,7 @@ static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } return 0; } + static int update_pinned_extents(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u64 num, int pin) { @@ -1047,9 +1114,11 @@ static int update_pinned_extents(struct btrfs_root *root, (bytenr - cache->key.objectid)); if (pin) { cache->pinned += len; + cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += len; fs_info->total_pinned += len; } else { cache->pinned -= len; + cache->space_info->bytes_pinned -= len; fs_info->total_pinned -= len; } bytenr += len; @@ -1472,7 +1541,7 @@ check_failed: goto new_group; } - if (!(data & BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)) { + if (!(data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)) { block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, ins->objectid); if (block_group) trans->block_group = block_group; @@ -1532,12 +1601,25 @@ int btrfs_alloc_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_path *path; struct btrfs_key keys[2]; - if (data) - data = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA; - else if (root == root->fs_info->chunk_root) - data = BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM; - else - data = BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA; + if (data) { + data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA; + } else if (root == root->fs_info->chunk_root) { + data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM; + } else { + data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA; + } + + if (root->ref_cows) { + if (data != BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) { + ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, + num_bytes, + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA); + BUG_ON(ret); + } + ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, + num_bytes, data); + BUG_ON(ret); + } new_hint = max(hint_byte, root->fs_info->alloc_start); if (new_hint < btrfs_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy)) @@ -2490,6 +2572,34 @@ error: return ret; } +static int update_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags, + u64 total_bytes, u64 bytes_used, + struct btrfs_space_info **space_info) +{ + struct btrfs_space_info *found; + + found = __find_space_info(info, flags); + if (found) { + found->total_bytes += total_bytes; + found->bytes_used += bytes_used; + WARN_ON(found->total_bytes < found->bytes_used); + *space_info = found; + return 0; + } + found = kmalloc(sizeof(*found), GFP_NOFS); + if (!found) + return -ENOMEM; + + list_add(&found->list, &info->space_info); + found->flags = flags; + found->total_bytes = total_bytes; + found->bytes_used = bytes_used; + found->bytes_pinned = 0; + found->full = 0; + *space_info = found; + return 0; +} + int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root) { struct btrfs_path *path; @@ -2497,6 +2607,7 @@ int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root) int bit; struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache; struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info; + struct btrfs_space_info *space_info; struct extent_io_tree *block_group_cache; struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_key found_key; @@ -2547,6 +2658,12 @@ int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root) bit = BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA; } + ret = update_space_info(info, cache->flags, found_key.offset, + btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item), + &space_info); + BUG_ON(ret); + cache->space_info = space_info; + /* use EXTENT_LOCKED to prevent merging */ set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, found_key.objectid, found_key.objectid + found_key.offset - 1, @@ -2563,3 +2680,58 @@ error: btrfs_free_path(path); return ret; } + +int btrfs_make_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytes_used, + u64 type, u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid, + u64 size) +{ + int ret; + int bit = 0; + struct btrfs_root *extent_root; + struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache; + struct extent_io_tree *block_group_cache; + + extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root; + block_group_cache = &root->fs_info->block_group_cache; + + cache = kmalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_NOFS); + BUG_ON(!cache); + cache->key.objectid = chunk_objectid; + cache->key.offset = size; + cache->cached = 0; + cache->pinned = 0; + btrfs_set_key_type(&cache->key, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY); + memset(&cache->item, 0, sizeof(cache->item)); + btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, bytes_used); + btrfs_set_block_group_chunk_tree(&cache->item, chunk_tree); + btrfs_set_block_group_chunk_objectid(&cache->item, chunk_objectid); + cache->flags = type; + btrfs_set_block_group_flags(&cache->item, type); + + ret = update_space_info(root->fs_info, cache->flags, size, bytes_used, + &cache->space_info); + BUG_ON(ret); + + if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) { + bit = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA; + } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) { + bit = BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM; + } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) { + bit = BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA; + } + set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, chunk_objectid, + chunk_objectid + size - 1, + bit | EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS); + set_state_private(block_group_cache, chunk_objectid, + (unsigned long)cache); + + ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, &cache->item, + sizeof(cache->item)); + BUG_ON(ret); + + finish_current_insert(trans, extent_root); + ret = del_pending_extents(trans, extent_root); + BUG_ON(ret); + return 0; +} diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 17063cd2cb73..109576b57f69 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -1527,6 +1527,7 @@ static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, { struct inode *inode; struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item; + struct btrfs_block_group_cache *new_inode_group; struct btrfs_key *location; struct btrfs_path *path; struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref; @@ -1553,9 +1554,13 @@ static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, owner = 0; else owner = 1; - group = btrfs_find_block_group(root, group, 0, + new_inode_group = btrfs_find_block_group(root, group, 0, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA, owner); - BTRFS_I(inode)->block_group = group; + if (!new_inode_group) { + printk("find_block group failed\n"); + new_inode_group = group; + } + BTRFS_I(inode)->block_group = new_inode_group; BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = 0; key[0].objectid = objectid; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 90a8d45dc6d7..a52a13f365d6 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ check_pending: btrfs_release_path(root, path); BUG_ON(*start < search_start); - if (*start + num_bytes >= search_end) { + if (*start + num_bytes > search_end) { ret = -ENOSPC; goto error; } @@ -159,8 +159,9 @@ int btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return -ENOMEM; ret = find_free_dev_extent(trans, device, path, num_bytes, start); - if (ret) + if (ret) { goto err; + } key.objectid = device->devid; key.offset = *start; @@ -214,22 +215,6 @@ error: return ret; } -static struct btrfs_device *next_device(struct list_head *head, - struct list_head *last) -{ - struct list_head *next = last->next; - struct btrfs_device *dev; - - if (list_empty(head)) - return NULL; - - if (next == head) - next = next->next; - - dev = list_entry(next, struct btrfs_device, dev_list); - return dev; -} - static int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path, u64 *objectid) { @@ -397,31 +382,63 @@ int btrfs_add_system_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 *start, - u64 *num_bytes, u32 type) + u64 *num_bytes, u64 type) { u64 dev_offset; struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = extent_root->fs_info->chunk_root; struct btrfs_stripe *stripes; struct btrfs_device *device = NULL; struct btrfs_chunk *chunk; + struct list_head private_devs; struct list_head *dev_list = &extent_root->fs_info->devices; - struct list_head *last_dev = extent_root->fs_info->last_device; + struct list_head *cur; struct extent_map_tree *em_tree; struct map_lookup *map; struct extent_map *em; u64 physical; u64 calc_size = 1024 * 1024 * 1024; - int num_stripes; + u64 avail; + u64 max_avail = 0; + int num_stripes = 1; + int looped = 0; int ret; - int index = 0; + int index; struct btrfs_key key; + if (list_empty(dev_list)) + return -ENOSPC; +again: + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&private_devs); + cur = dev_list->next; + index = 0; + /* build a private list of devices we will allocate from */ + while(index < num_stripes) { + device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_list); + avail = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used; + cur = cur->next; + if (avail > max_avail) + max_avail = avail; + if (avail >= calc_size) { + list_move_tail(&device->dev_list, &private_devs); + index++; + } + if (cur == dev_list) + break; + } + if (index < num_stripes) { + list_splice(&private_devs, dev_list); + if (!looped && max_avail > 0) { + looped = 1; + calc_size = max_avail; + goto again; + } + return -ENOSPC; + } ret = find_next_chunk(chunk_root, &key.objectid); if (ret) return ret; - num_stripes = 1; chunk = kmalloc(btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS); if (!chunk) return -ENOMEM; @@ -429,11 +446,12 @@ int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, stripes = &chunk->stripe; *num_bytes = calc_size; + index = 0; while(index < num_stripes) { - device = next_device(dev_list, last_dev); - BUG_ON(!device); - last_dev = &device->dev_list; - extent_root->fs_info->last_device = last_dev; + BUG_ON(list_empty(&private_devs)); + cur = private_devs.next; + device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_list); + list_move_tail(&device->dev_list, dev_list); ret = btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(trans, device, key.objectid, @@ -449,6 +467,7 @@ int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, physical = dev_offset; index++; } + BUG_ON(!list_empty(&private_devs)); /* key.objectid was set above */ key.offset = *num_bytes; @@ -692,17 +711,17 @@ static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_key *key, int ret; devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item); - if (btrfs_find_device(root, devid)) - return 0; - - device = kmalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS); - if (!device) - return -ENOMEM; + device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid); + if (!device) { + device = kmalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS); + if (!device) + return -ENOMEM; + list_add(&device->dev_list, &root->fs_info->devices); + } fill_device_from_item(leaf, dev_item, device); device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root; device->bdev = root->fs_info->sb->s_bdev; - list_add(&device->dev_list, &root->fs_info->devices); memcpy(&device->dev_key, key, sizeof(*key)); ret = 0; #if 0 diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h index 4a47dcb00a73..4ab9891878a8 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_root *root); int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_root *root); int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 *start, - u64 *num_bytes, u32 type); + u64 *num_bytes, u64 type); void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree); void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree); int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio); -- 2.30.2