From 5a17f543ed6808e9085063277fe46795dea484bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2014 11:52:47 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] cgroup: improve css_from_dir() into css_tryget_from_dir() css_from_dir() returns the matching css (cgroup_subsys_state) given a dentry and subsystem. The function doesn't pin the css before returning and requires the caller to be holding RCU read lock or cgroup_mutex and handling pinning on the caller side. Given that users of the function are likely to want to pin the returned css (both existing users do) and that getting and putting css's are very cheap, there's no reason for the interface to be tricky like this. Rename css_from_dir() to css_tryget_from_dir() and make it try to pin the found css and return it only if pinning succeeded. The callers are updated so that they no longer do RCU locking and pinning around the function and just use the returned css. This will also ease converting cgroup to kernfs. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Acked-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: Li Zefan Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Balbir Singh Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki --- include/linux/cgroup.h | 4 ++-- kernel/cgroup.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++--------- kernel/events/core.c | 17 +---------------- mm/memcontrol.c | 16 +++++++--------- 4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h index c86ba7ff7a7e..1ba4fc08f776 100644 --- a/include/linux/cgroup.h +++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h @@ -825,8 +825,8 @@ int css_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *); int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from); -struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry, - struct cgroup_subsys *ss); +struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_tryget_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry, + struct cgroup_subsys *ss); #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c index 2de8decfd99f..fc2db071d95e 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -4978,28 +4978,35 @@ static int __init cgroup_disable(char *str) __setup("cgroup_disable=", cgroup_disable); /** - * css_from_dir - get corresponding css from the dentry of a cgroup dir + * css_tryget_from_dir - get corresponding css from the dentry of a cgroup dir * @dentry: directory dentry of interest * @ss: subsystem of interest * - * Must be called under cgroup_mutex or RCU read lock. The caller is - * responsible for pinning the returned css if it needs to be accessed - * outside the critical section. + * If @dentry is a directory for a cgroup which has @ss enabled on it, try + * to get the corresponding css and return it. If such css doesn't exist + * or can't be pinned, an ERR_PTR value is returned. */ -struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry, - struct cgroup_subsys *ss) +struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_tryget_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry, + struct cgroup_subsys *ss) { struct cgroup *cgrp; - - cgroup_assert_mutex_or_rcu_locked(); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; /* is @dentry a cgroup dir? */ if (!dentry->d_inode || dentry->d_inode->i_op != &cgroup_dir_inode_operations) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); + rcu_read_lock(); + cgrp = __d_cgrp(dentry); - return cgroup_css(cgrp, ss) ?: ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + css = cgroup_css(cgrp, ss); + + if (!css || !css_tryget(css)) + css = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + rcu_read_unlock(); + return css; } /** diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c index 64903731d834..a3c3ab50271a 100644 --- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -370,11 +370,6 @@ perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event) event->cgrp->css.cgroup); } -static inline bool perf_tryget_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) -{ - return css_tryget(&event->cgrp->css); -} - static inline void perf_put_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) { css_put(&event->cgrp->css); @@ -593,9 +588,7 @@ static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event, if (!f.file) return -EBADF; - rcu_read_lock(); - - css = css_from_dir(f.file->f_dentry, &perf_event_cgrp_subsys); + css = css_tryget_from_dir(f.file->f_dentry, &perf_event_cgrp_subsys); if (IS_ERR(css)) { ret = PTR_ERR(css); goto out; @@ -604,13 +597,6 @@ static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event, cgrp = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); event->cgrp = cgrp; - /* must be done before we fput() the file */ - if (!perf_tryget_cgroup(event)) { - event->cgrp = NULL; - ret = -ENOENT; - goto out; - } - /* * all events in a group must monitor * the same cgroup because a task belongs @@ -621,7 +607,6 @@ static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event, ret = -EINVAL; } out: - rcu_read_unlock(); fdput(f); return ret; } diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 04a97bce2270..102ab48ffa13 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -6183,17 +6183,15 @@ static int memcg_write_event_control(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, * automatically removed on cgroup destruction but the removal is * asynchronous, so take an extra ref on @css. */ - rcu_read_lock(); - + cfile_css = css_tryget_from_dir(cfile.file->f_dentry->d_parent, + &memory_cgrp_subsys); ret = -EINVAL; - cfile_css = css_from_dir(cfile.file->f_dentry->d_parent, - &memory_cgrp_subsys); - if (cfile_css == css && css_tryget(css)) - ret = 0; - - rcu_read_unlock(); - if (ret) + if (IS_ERR(cfile_css)) goto out_put_cfile; + if (cfile_css != css) { + css_put(cfile_css); + goto out_put_cfile; + } ret = event->register_event(memcg, event->eventfd, buffer); if (ret) -- 2.30.2