From 59d0612252a0ffcb878a1891249d32a306a24fa6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Richard Retanubun Date: Thu, 24 Mar 2011 08:58:11 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] ColdFire: Queued SPI driver This patch adds a driver for Freescale Colfire Queued SPI bus. Coded to work with 8 bits per transfer to use with SPI flash. CPOL, CPHA, and CS_ACTIVE_HIGH can be configured. Tested with MCF5270 which have 4 chip selects. Activate by #define CONFIG_CF_QSPI in board config. Signed-off-by: Richard Retanubun --- arch/m68k/cpu/mcf52x2/cpu_init.c | 15 +- arch/m68k/include/asm/coldfire/qspi.h | 2 +- arch/m68k/include/asm/m5271.h | 26 ++ drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 + drivers/spi/cf_qspi.c | 373 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 415 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/spi/cf_qspi.c diff --git a/arch/m68k/cpu/mcf52x2/cpu_init.c b/arch/m68k/cpu/mcf52x2/cpu_init.c index a221420762..5d0e9f06f3 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/cpu/mcf52x2/cpu_init.c +++ b/arch/m68k/cpu/mcf52x2/cpu_init.c @@ -333,7 +333,20 @@ int fecpin_setclear(struct eth_device *dev, int setclear) return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_NET */ -#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_CF_QSPI) + +/* Configure PIOs for SIN, SOUT, and SCK */ +void cfspi_port_conf(void) +{ + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI, + MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SIN_SIN | + MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SOUT_SOUT | + MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SCK_SCK); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_CF_QSPI */ + +#endif /* CONFIG_M5271 */ #if defined(CONFIG_M5272) /* diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/coldfire/qspi.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/coldfire/qspi.h index 8bcd2e4db1..9fd98f6c04 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/coldfire/qspi.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/coldfire/qspi.h @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ typedef struct qspi_ctrl { #define QSPI_QAR_RECV (0x0010) #define QSPI_QAR_CMD (0x0020) -/* DR */ +/* DR with RAM command word definitions */ #define QSPI_QDR_CONT (0x8000) #define QSPI_QDR_BITSE (0x4000) #define QSPI_QDR_DT (0x2000) diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5271.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5271.h index d25261bcd1..b2bc05111d 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5271.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5271.h @@ -171,6 +171,32 @@ #define MCF_GPIO_PAR_UART_U1RXD_UART1 0x0C00 #define MCF_GPIO_PAR_UART_U1TXD_UART1 0x0300 +/* Bit definitions and macros for PAR_QSPI */ +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_PCS1_UNMASK 0x3F +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_PCS1_PCS1 0xC0 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_PCS1_SDRAM_SCKE 0x80 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_PCS1_GPIO 0x00 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_PCS0_UNMASK 0xDF +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_PCS0_PCS0 0x20 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_PCS0_GPIO 0x00 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SIN_UNMASK 0xE7 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SIN_SIN 0x18 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SIN_I2C_SDA 0x10 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SIN_GPIO 0x00 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SOUT_UNMASK 0xFB +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SOUT_SOUT 0x04 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SOUT_GPIO 0x00 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SCK_UNMASK 0xFC +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SCK_SCK 0x03 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SCK_I2C_SCL 0x02 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI_SCK_GPIO 0x00 + +/* Bit definitions and macros for PAR_TIMER for QSPI */ +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER_T3IN_UNMASK 0x3FFF +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER_T3IN_QSPI_PCS2 0x4000 +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER_T3OUT_UNMASK 0xFF3F +#define MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER_T3OUT_QSPI_PCS3 0x0040 + #define MCF_GPIO_PAR_SDRAM_PAR_CSSDCS(x) (((x)&0x03)<<6) #define MCF_SDRAMC_DCR 0x000040 diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile index 80b981f10f..f0b82c67f5 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_DATAFLASH_SPI) += atmel_dataflash_spi.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_SPI) += atmel_spi.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_BFIN_SPI) += bfin_spi.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_CF_SPI) += cf_spi.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_CF_QSPI) += cf_qspi.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_DAVINCI_SPI) += davinci_spi.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_KIRKWOOD_SPI) += kirkwood_spi.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_MPC52XX_SPI) += mpc52xx_spi.o diff --git a/drivers/spi/cf_qspi.c b/drivers/spi/cf_qspi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..72dd1a520d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/spi/cf_qspi.c @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +/* + * Freescale Coldfire Queued SPI driver + * + * NOTE: + * This driver is written to transfer 8 bit at-a-time and uses the dedicated + * SPI slave select pins as bit-banged GPIO to work with spi_flash subsystem. + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 Ruggedcom, Inc. + * Richard Retanubun (richardretanubun@freescale.com) + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; + +#define clamp(x, low, high) (min(max(low, x), high)) +#define to_cf_qspi_slave(s) container_of(s, struct cf_qspi_slave, s) + +struct cf_qspi_slave { + struct spi_slave slave; /* Specific bus:cs ID for each device */ + qspi_t *regs; /* Pointer to SPI controller registers */ + u16 qmr; /* QMR: Queued Mode Register */ + u16 qwr; /* QWR: Queued Wrap Register */ + u16 qcr; /* QCR: Queued Command Ram */ +}; + +/* Register write wrapper functions */ +static void write_qmr(volatile qspi_t *qspi, u16 val) { qspi->mr = val; } +static void write_qdlyr(volatile qspi_t *qspi, u16 val) { qspi->dlyr = val; } +static void write_qwr(volatile qspi_t *qspi, u16 val) { qspi->wr = val; } +static void write_qir(volatile qspi_t *qspi, u16 val) { qspi->ir = val; } +static void write_qar(volatile qspi_t *qspi, u16 val) { qspi->ar = val; } +static void write_qdr(volatile qspi_t *qspi, u16 val) { qspi->dr = val; } +/* Register read wrapper functions */ +static u16 read_qdlyr(volatile qspi_t *qspi) { return qspi->dlyr; } +static u16 read_qwr(volatile qspi_t *qspi) { return qspi->wr; } +static u16 read_qir(volatile qspi_t *qspi) { return qspi->ir; } +static u16 read_qdr(volatile qspi_t *qspi) { return qspi->dr; } + +/* These call points may be different for each ColdFire CPU */ +extern void cfspi_port_conf(void); +static void cfspi_cs_activate(uint bus, uint cs, uint cs_active_high); +static void cfspi_cs_deactivate(uint bus, uint cs, uint cs_active_high); + +int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave) +{ + return 0; +} +void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave) +{ +} + +__attribute__((weak)) +void spi_init(void) +{ + cfspi_port_conf(); +} + +__attribute__((weak)) +void spi_cs_activate(struct spi_slave *slave) +{ + struct cf_qspi_slave *dev = to_cf_qspi_slave(slave); + + cfspi_cs_activate(slave->bus, slave->cs, !(dev->qwr & QSPI_QWR_CSIV)); +} + +__attribute__((weak)) +void spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_slave *slave) +{ + struct cf_qspi_slave *dev = to_cf_qspi_slave(slave); + + cfspi_cs_deactivate(slave->bus, slave->cs, !(dev->qwr & QSPI_QWR_CSIV)); +} + +__attribute__((weak)) +int spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs) +{ + /* Only 1 bus and 4 chipselect per controller */ + if (bus == 0 && (cs >= 0 && cs < 4)) + return 1; + else + return 0; +} + +void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave) +{ + struct cf_qspi_slave *dev = to_cf_qspi_slave(slave); + + free(dev); +} + +/* Translate information given by spi_setup_slave to members of cf_qspi_slave */ +struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs, + unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode) +{ + struct cf_qspi_slave *dev = NULL; + + if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs)) + return NULL; + + dev = malloc(sizeof(struct cf_qspi_slave)); + if (!dev) + return NULL; + + /* Initialize to known value */ + dev->slave.bus = bus; + dev->slave.cs = cs; + dev->regs = (qspi_t *)MMAP_QSPI; + dev->qmr = 0; + dev->qwr = 0; + dev->qcr = 0; + + + /* Map max_hz to QMR[BAUD] */ + if (max_hz == 0) /* Go as fast as possible */ + dev->qmr = 2u; + else /* Get the closest baud rate */ + dev->qmr = clamp(((gd->bus_clk >> 2) + max_hz - 1)/max_hz, + 2u, 255u); + + /* Map mode to QMR[CPOL] and QMR[CPHA] */ + if (mode & SPI_CPOL) + dev->qmr |= QSPI_QMR_CPOL; + + if (mode & SPI_CPHA) + dev->qmr |= QSPI_QMR_CPHA; + + /* Hardcode bit length to 8 bit per transter */ + dev->qmr |= QSPI_QMR_BITS_8; + + /* Set QMR[MSTR] to enable QSPI as master */ + dev->qmr |= QSPI_QMR_MSTR; + + /* + * Set QCR and QWR to default values for spi flash operation. + * If more custom QCR and QRW are needed, overload mode variable + */ + dev->qcr = (QSPI_QDR_CONT | QSPI_QDR_BITSE); + + if (!(mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)) + dev->qwr |= QSPI_QWR_CSIV; + + return &dev->slave; +} + +/* Transfer 8 bit at a time */ +int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout, + void *din, unsigned long flags) +{ + struct cf_qspi_slave *dev = to_cf_qspi_slave(slave); + volatile qspi_t *qspi = dev->regs; + u8 *txbuf = (u8 *)dout; + u8 *rxbuf = (u8 *)din; + u32 count = ((bitlen / 8) + (bitlen % 8 ? 1 : 0)); + u32 n, i = 0; + + /* Sanitize arguments */ + if (slave == NULL) { + printf("%s: NULL slave ptr\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN) + spi_cs_activate(slave); + + /* There is something to send, lets process it. spi_xfer is also called + * just to toggle chip select, so bitlen of 0 is valid */ + if (count > 0) { + /* + * NOTE: Since chip select is driven as a bit-bang-ed GPIO + * using spi_cs_activate() and spi_cs_deactivate(), + * the chip select settings inside the controller + * (i.e. QCR[CONT] and QWR[CSIV]) are moot. The bits are set to + * keep the controller settings consistent with the actual + * operation of the bus. + */ + + /* Write the slave device's settings for the controller.*/ + write_qmr(qspi, dev->qmr); + write_qwr(qspi, dev->qwr); + + /* Limit transfer to 16 at a time */ + n = min(count, 16u); + do { + /* Setup queue end point */ + write_qwr(qspi, ((read_qwr(qspi) & QSPI_QWR_ENDQP_MASK) + | QSPI_QWR_ENDQP((n-1)))); + + /* Write Command RAM */ + write_qar(qspi, QSPI_QAR_CMD); + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) + write_qdr(qspi, dev->qcr); + + /* Write TxBuf, if none given, fill with ZEROes */ + write_qar(qspi, QSPI_QAR_TRANS); + if (txbuf) { + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) + write_qdr(qspi, *txbuf++); + } else { + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) + write_qdr(qspi, 0); + } + + /* Clear QIR[SPIF] by writing a 1 to it */ + write_qir(qspi, read_qir(qspi) | QSPI_QIR_SPIF); + /* Set QDLYR[SPE] to start sending */ + write_qdlyr(qspi, read_qdlyr(qspi) | QSPI_QDLYR_SPE); + + /* Poll QIR[SPIF] for transfer completion */ + while ((read_qir(qspi) & QSPI_QIR_SPIF) != 1) + udelay(1); + + /* If given read RxBuf, load data to it */ + if (rxbuf) { + write_qar(qspi, QSPI_QAR_RECV); + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) + *rxbuf++ = read_qdr(qspi); + } + + /* Decrement count */ + count -= n; + } while (count); + } + + if (flags & SPI_XFER_END) + spi_cs_deactivate(slave); + + return 0; +} + +/* Each MCF CPU may have different pin assignments for chip selects. */ +#if defined(CONFIG_M5271) +/* Assert chip select, val = [1|0] , dir = out, mode = GPIO */ +void cfspi_cs_activate(uint bus, uint cs, uint cs_active_high) +{ + debug("%s: bus %d cs %d cs_active_high %d\n", + __func__, bus, cs, cs_active_high); + + switch (cs) { + case 0: /* QSPI_CS[0] = PQSPI[3] */ + if (cs_active_high) + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PPDSDR_QSPI, 0x08); + else + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PCLRR_QSPI, 0xF7); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_QSPI, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_QSPI) | 0x08); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI) & 0xDF); + break; + case 1: /* QSPI_CS[1] = PQSPI[4] */ + if (cs_active_high) + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PPDSDR_QSPI, 0x10); + else + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PCLRR_QSPI, 0xEF); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_QSPI, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_QSPI) | 0x10); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI) & 0x3F); + break; + case 2: /* QSPI_CS[2] = PTIMER[7] */ + if (cs_active_high) + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PPDSDR_TIMER, 0x80); + else + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PCLRR_TIMER, 0x7F); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_TIMER, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_TIMER) | 0x80); + + mbar_writeShort(MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER, + mbar_readShort(MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER) & 0x3FFF); + break; + case 3: /* QSPI_CS[3] = PTIMER[3] */ + if (cs_active_high) + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PPDSDR_TIMER, 0x08); + else + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PCLRR_TIMER, 0xF7); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_TIMER, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_TIMER) | 0x08); + + mbar_writeShort(MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER, + mbar_readShort(MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER) & 0xFF3F); + break; + } +} + +/* Deassert chip select, val = [1|0], dir = in, mode = GPIO + * direction set as IN to undrive the pin, external pullup/pulldown will bring + * bus to deassert state. + */ +void cfspi_cs_deactivate(uint bus, uint cs, uint cs_active_high) +{ + debug("%s: bus %d cs %d cs_active_high %d\n", + __func__, bus, cs, cs_active_high); + + switch (cs) { + case 0: /* QSPI_CS[0] = PQSPI[3] */ + if (cs_active_high) + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PCLRR_QSPI, 0xF7); + else + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PPDSDR_QSPI, 0x08); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_QSPI, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_QSPI) & 0xF7); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI) & 0xDF); + break; + case 1: /* QSPI_CS[1] = PQSPI[4] */ + if (cs_active_high) + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PCLRR_QSPI, 0xEF); + else + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PPDSDR_QSPI, 0x10); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_QSPI, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_QSPI) & 0xEF); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PAR_QSPI) & 0x3F); + break; + case 2: /* QSPI_CS[2] = PTIMER[7] */ + if (cs_active_high) + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PCLRR_TIMER, 0x7F); + else + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PPDSDR_TIMER, 0x80); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_TIMER, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_TIMER) & 0x7F); + + mbar_writeShort(MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER, + mbar_readShort(MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER) & 0x3FFF); + break; + case 3: /* QSPI_CS[3] = PTIMER[3] */ + if (cs_active_high) + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PCLRR_TIMER, 0xF7); + else + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PPDSDR_TIMER, 0x08); + + mbar_writeByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_TIMER, + mbar_readByte(MCF_GPIO_PDDR_TIMER) & 0xF7); + + mbar_writeShort(MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER, + mbar_readShort(MCF_GPIO_PAR_TIMER) & 0xFF3F); + break; + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_M5271 */ -- 2.30.2