From 4a3388c8033e4ea00f06a341d5ed4a20a7da89de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Mon, 4 Apr 2016 14:00:37 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] rxrpc: Use IDR to allocate client conn IDs on a machine-wide basis Use the IDR facility to allocate client connection IDs on a machine-wide basis so that each client connection has a unique identifier. When the connection ID space wraps, we advance the epoch by 1, thereby effectively having a 62-bit ID space. The IDR facility is then used to look up client connections during incoming packet routing instead of using an rbtree rooted on the transport. This change allows for the removal of the transport in the future and also means that client connections can be looked up directly in the data-ready handler by connection ID. The ID management code is placed in a new file, conn-client.c, to which all the client connection-specific code will eventually move. Note that the IDR tree gets very expensive on memory if the connection IDs are widely scattered throughout the number space, so we shall need to retire connections that have, say, an ID more than four times the maximum number of client conns away from the current allocation point to try and keep the IDs concentrated. We will also need to retire connections from an old epoch. Also note that, for the moment, a pointer to the transport has to be passed through into the ID allocation function so that we can take a BH lock to prevent a locking issue against in-BH lookup of client connections. This will go away later when RCU is used for server connections also. Signed-off-by: David Howells --- net/rxrpc/Makefile | 1 + net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c | 2 + net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h | 13 ++- net/rxrpc/conn_client.c | 99 +++++++++++++++++ net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 231 +++++++++++++++------------------------- net/rxrpc/transport.c | 2 - 6 files changed, 196 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-) create mode 100644 net/rxrpc/conn_client.c diff --git a/net/rxrpc/Makefile b/net/rxrpc/Makefile index b005027f80cf..cfa221536f33 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/Makefile +++ b/net/rxrpc/Makefile @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ af-rxrpc-y := \ call_accept.o \ call_event.o \ call_object.o \ + conn_client.o \ conn_event.o \ conn_object.o \ input.o \ diff --git a/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c b/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c index 73f5c553eef4..408bd024125b 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c @@ -858,6 +858,8 @@ static void __exit af_rxrpc_exit(void) _debug("synchronise RCU"); rcu_barrier(); _debug("destroy locals"); + ASSERT(idr_is_empty(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids)); + idr_destroy(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids); rxrpc_destroy_all_locals(); remove_proc_entry("rxrpc_conns", init_net.proc_net); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h index 60ba22f56957..89966508b26c 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h +++ b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h @@ -233,7 +233,6 @@ struct rxrpc_transport { struct rxrpc_local *local; /* local transport endpoint */ struct rxrpc_peer *peer; /* remote transport endpoint */ struct rb_root bundles; /* client connection bundles on this transport */ - struct rb_root client_conns; /* client connections on this transport */ struct rb_root server_conns; /* server connections on this transport */ struct list_head link; /* link in master session list */ unsigned long put_time; /* time at which to reap */ @@ -241,7 +240,6 @@ struct rxrpc_transport { rwlock_t conn_lock; /* lock for active/dead connections */ atomic_t usage; int debug_id; /* debug ID for printks */ - unsigned int conn_idcounter; /* connection ID counter (client) */ }; /* @@ -312,6 +310,8 @@ struct rxrpc_connection { struct key *server_key; /* security for this service */ struct crypto_skcipher *cipher; /* encryption handle */ struct rxrpc_crypt csum_iv; /* packet checksum base */ + unsigned long flags; +#define RXRPC_CONN_HAS_IDR 0 /* - Has a client conn ID assigned */ unsigned long events; #define RXRPC_CONN_CHALLENGE 0 /* send challenge packet */ unsigned long put_time; /* time at which to reap */ @@ -550,6 +550,15 @@ void rxrpc_release_calls_on_socket(struct rxrpc_sock *); void __rxrpc_put_call(struct rxrpc_call *); void __exit rxrpc_destroy_all_calls(void); +/* + * conn_client.c + */ +extern struct idr rxrpc_client_conn_ids; + +int rxrpc_get_client_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *, + struct rxrpc_transport *, gfp_t); +void rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *); + /* * conn_event.c */ diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_client.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_client.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2cccb4be289d --- /dev/null +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_client.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* Client connection-specific management code. + * + * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include "ar-internal.h" + +/* + * We use machine-unique IDs for our client connections. + */ +DEFINE_IDR(rxrpc_client_conn_ids); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rxrpc_conn_id_lock); + +/* + * Get a connection ID and epoch for a client connection from the global pool. + * The connection struct pointer is then recorded in the idr radix tree. The + * epoch is changed if this wraps. + * + * TODO: The IDR tree gets very expensive on memory if the connection IDs are + * widely scattered throughout the number space, so we shall need to retire + * connections that have, say, an ID more than four times the maximum number of + * client conns away from the current allocation point to try and keep the IDs + * concentrated. We will also need to retire connections from an old epoch. + */ +int rxrpc_get_client_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, + struct rxrpc_transport *trans, + gfp_t gfp) +{ + u32 epoch; + int id; + + _enter(""); + + idr_preload(gfp); + write_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock); + spin_lock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); + + epoch = rxrpc_epoch; + + /* We could use idr_alloc_cyclic() here, but we really need to know + * when the thing wraps so that we can advance the epoch. + */ + if (rxrpc_client_conn_ids.cur == 0) + rxrpc_client_conn_ids.cur = 1; + id = idr_alloc(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids, conn, + rxrpc_client_conn_ids.cur, 0x40000000, GFP_NOWAIT); + if (id < 0) { + if (id != -ENOSPC) + goto error; + id = idr_alloc(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids, conn, + 1, 0x40000000, GFP_NOWAIT); + if (id < 0) + goto error; + epoch++; + rxrpc_epoch = epoch; + } + rxrpc_client_conn_ids.cur = id + 1; + + spin_unlock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); + write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock); + idr_preload_end(); + + conn->proto.epoch = epoch; + conn->proto.cid = id << RXRPC_CIDSHIFT; + set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_HAS_IDR, &conn->flags); + _leave(" [CID %x:%x]", epoch, conn->proto.cid); + return 0; + +error: + spin_unlock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); + write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock); + idr_preload_end(); + _leave(" = %d", id); + return id; +} + +/* + * Release a connection ID for a client connection from the global pool. + */ +void rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) +{ + if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_HAS_IDR, &conn->flags)) { + spin_lock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); + idr_remove(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids, + conn->proto.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT); + spin_unlock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); + } +} diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index cab2f6dbc5a1..312b75091d29 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -206,81 +206,6 @@ static struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp) return conn; } -/* - * assign a connection ID to a connection and add it to the transport's - * connection lookup tree - * - called with transport client lock held - */ -static void rxrpc_assign_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) -{ - struct rxrpc_connection *xconn; - struct rb_node *parent, **p; - __be32 epoch; - u32 cid; - - _enter(""); - - epoch = conn->proto.epoch; - - write_lock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock); - - conn->trans->conn_idcounter += RXRPC_CID_INC; - if (conn->trans->conn_idcounter < RXRPC_CID_INC) - conn->trans->conn_idcounter = RXRPC_CID_INC; - cid = conn->trans->conn_idcounter; - -attempt_insertion: - parent = NULL; - p = &conn->trans->client_conns.rb_node; - - while (*p) { - parent = *p; - xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node); - - if (epoch < xconn->proto.epoch) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else if (epoch > xconn->proto.epoch) - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - else if (cid < xconn->proto.cid) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else if (cid > xconn->proto.cid) - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - else - goto id_exists; - } - - /* we've found a suitable hole - arrange for this connection to occupy - * it */ - rb_link_node(&conn->node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&conn->node, &conn->trans->client_conns); - - conn->proto.cid = cid; - write_unlock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock); - _leave(" [CID %x]", cid); - return; - - /* we found a connection with the proposed ID - walk the tree from that - * point looking for the next unused ID */ -id_exists: - for (;;) { - cid += RXRPC_CID_INC; - if (cid < RXRPC_CID_INC) { - cid = RXRPC_CID_INC; - conn->trans->conn_idcounter = cid; - goto attempt_insertion; - } - - parent = rb_next(parent); - if (!parent) - goto attempt_insertion; - - xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node); - if (epoch < xconn->proto.epoch || - cid < xconn->proto.cid) - goto attempt_insertion; - } -} - /* * add a call to a connection's call-by-ID tree */ @@ -315,27 +240,24 @@ static void rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, } /* - * connect a call on an exclusive connection + * Allocate a client connection. */ -static int rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, - struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp, - struct rxrpc_transport *trans, - struct rxrpc_call *call, - gfp_t gfp) +static struct rxrpc_connection * +rxrpc_alloc_client_connection(struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp, + struct rxrpc_transport *trans, + gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; - int chan, ret; + int ret; _enter(""); conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp); if (!conn) { _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return -ENOMEM; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } - conn->trans = trans; - conn->bundle = NULL; conn->params = *cp; conn->proto.local = cp->local; conn->proto.epoch = rxrpc_epoch; @@ -344,35 +266,75 @@ static int rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, conn->proto.family = cp->peer->srx.transport.family; conn->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED; conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT; - conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1; - key_get(conn->params.key); + switch (conn->proto.family) { + case AF_INET: + conn->proto.addr_size = sizeof(conn->proto.ipv4_addr); + conn->proto.ipv4_addr = cp->peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr; + conn->proto.port = cp->peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port; + break; + } + + ret = rxrpc_get_client_connection_id(conn, trans, gfp); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_0; ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(conn); - if (ret < 0) { - key_put(conn->params.key); - kfree(conn); - _leave(" = %d [key]", ret); - return ret; - } + if (ret < 0) + goto error_1; + + conn->security->prime_packet_security(conn); write_lock(&rxrpc_connection_lock); list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxrpc_connections); write_unlock(&rxrpc_connection_lock); - spin_lock(&trans->client_lock); + key_get(conn->params.key); + + _leave(" = %p", conn); + return conn; + +error_1: + rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(conn); +error_0: + kfree(conn); + _leave(" = %d", ret); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + +/* + * connect a call on an exclusive connection + */ +static int rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, + struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp, + struct rxrpc_transport *trans, + struct rxrpc_call *call, + gfp_t gfp) +{ + struct rxrpc_connection *conn; + int chan; + + _enter(""); + + conn = rxrpc_alloc_client_connection(cp, trans, gfp); + if (IS_ERR(conn)) { + _leave(" = %ld", PTR_ERR(conn)); + return PTR_ERR(conn); + } + atomic_inc(&trans->usage); + conn->trans = trans; + conn->bundle = NULL; _net("CONNECT EXCL new %d on TRANS %d", conn->debug_id, conn->trans->debug_id); - rxrpc_assign_connection_id(conn); - /* Since no one else can use the connection, we just use the first * channel. */ chan = 0; atomic_inc(&conn->usage); + conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1; conn->channels[chan] = call; conn->call_counter = 1; call->conn = conn; @@ -383,8 +345,6 @@ static int rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, _net("CONNECT client on conn %d chan %d as call %x", conn->debug_id, chan, call->call_id); - spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock); - rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(conn, call); _leave(" = 0"); return 0; @@ -402,7 +362,7 @@ int rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate; - int chan, ret; + int chan; DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current); @@ -492,51 +452,25 @@ int rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, /* not yet present - create a candidate for a new connection and then * redo the check */ - candidate = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp); + candidate = rxrpc_alloc_client_connection(cp, trans, gfp); if (!candidate) { _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); return -ENOMEM; } + atomic_inc(&bundle->usage); + atomic_inc(&trans->usage); candidate->trans = trans; candidate->bundle = bundle; - candidate->params = *cp; - candidate->proto.local = cp->local; - candidate->proto.epoch = rxrpc_epoch; - candidate->proto.cid = 0; - candidate->proto.in_clientflag = 0; - candidate->proto.family = cp->peer->srx.transport.family; - candidate->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED; - candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT; - candidate->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS; - - key_get(candidate->params.key); - - ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(candidate); - if (ret < 0) { - key_put(candidate->params.key); - kfree(candidate); - _leave(" = %d [key]", ret); - return ret; - } - - write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock); - list_add_tail(&candidate->link, &rxrpc_connections); - write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock); spin_lock(&trans->client_lock); list_add(&candidate->bundle_link, &bundle->unused_conns); bundle->num_conns++; - atomic_inc(&bundle->usage); - atomic_inc(&trans->usage); _net("CONNECT new %d on TRANS %d", candidate->debug_id, candidate->trans->debug_id); - rxrpc_assign_connection_id(candidate); - candidate->security->prime_packet_security(candidate); - /* leave the candidate lurking in zombie mode attached to the * bundle until we're ready for it */ rxrpc_put_connection(candidate); @@ -735,25 +669,27 @@ struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection(struct rxrpc_transport *trans, cid = sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK; epoch = sp->hdr.epoch; - if (sp->hdr.flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED) + if (sp->hdr.flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED) { p = trans->server_conns.rb_node; - else - p = trans->client_conns.rb_node; - - while (p) { - conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node); - - _debug("maybe %x", conn->proto.cid); - - if (epoch < conn->proto.epoch) - p = p->rb_left; - else if (epoch > conn->proto.epoch) - p = p->rb_right; - else if (cid < conn->proto.cid) - p = p->rb_left; - else if (cid > conn->proto.cid) - p = p->rb_right; - else + while (p) { + conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node); + + _debug("maybe %x", conn->proto.cid); + + if (epoch < conn->proto.epoch) + p = p->rb_left; + else if (epoch > conn->proto.epoch) + p = p->rb_right; + else if (cid < conn->proto.cid) + p = p->rb_left; + else if (cid > conn->proto.cid) + p = p->rb_right; + else + goto found; + } + } else { + conn = idr_find(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids, cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT); + if (conn && conn->proto.epoch == epoch) goto found; } @@ -846,8 +782,7 @@ static void rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work) } else if (reap_time <= now) { list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard); if (conn->out_clientflag) - rb_erase(&conn->node, - &conn->trans->client_conns); + rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(conn); else rb_erase(&conn->node, &conn->trans->server_conns); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/transport.c b/net/rxrpc/transport.c index 24c71218a6f8..140628d94bb0 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/transport.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/transport.c @@ -47,12 +47,10 @@ static struct rxrpc_transport *rxrpc_alloc_transport(struct rxrpc_local *local, trans->peer = peer; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&trans->link); trans->bundles = RB_ROOT; - trans->client_conns = RB_ROOT; trans->server_conns = RB_ROOT; spin_lock_init(&trans->client_lock); rwlock_init(&trans->conn_lock); atomic_set(&trans->usage, 1); - trans->conn_idcounter = peer->srx.srx_service << 16; trans->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id); } -- 2.30.2