From 4580a92d44e2b21c2254fa5fef0f1bfb43c82318 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chuck Lever Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2013 12:53:17 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] NFS: Use server-recommended security flavor by default (NFSv3) Since commit ec88f28d in 2009, checking if the user-specified flavor is in the server's flavor list has been the source of a few noticeable regressions (now fixed), but there is one that is still vexing. An NFS server can list AUTH_NULL in its flavor list, which suggests a client should try to mount the server with the flavor of the client's choice, but the server will squash all accesses. In some cases, our client fails to mount a server because of this check, when the mount could have proceeded successfully. Skip this check if the user has specified "sec=" on the mount command line. But do consult the server-provided flavor list to choose a security flavor if no sec= option is specified on the mount command. If a server lists Kerberos pseudoflavors before "sys" in its export options, our client now chooses Kerberos over AUTH_UNIX for mount points, when no security flavor is specified by the mount command. This could be surprising to some administrators or users, who would then need to have Kerberos credentials to access the export. Or, a client administrator may not have enabled rpc.gssd. In this case, auth_rpcgss.ko might still be loadable, which is enough for the new logic to choose Kerberos over AUTH_UNIX. But the mount would fail since no GSS context can be created without rpc.gssd running. To retain the use of AUTH_UNIX by default: o The server administrator can ensure that "sys" is listed before Kerberos flavors in its export security options (see exports(5)), o The client administrator can explicitly specify "sec=sys" on its mount command line (see nfs(5)), o The client administrator can use "Sec=sys" in an appropriate section of /etc/nfsmount.conf (see nfsmount.conf(5)), or o The client administrator can blacklist auth_rpcgss.ko. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust --- fs/nfs/nfs4super.c | 2 ++ fs/nfs/super.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c index 569b166cc050..a5e1a3026d48 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c @@ -252,6 +252,8 @@ struct dentry *nfs4_try_mount(int flags, const char *dev_name, dfprintk(MOUNT, "--> nfs4_try_mount()\n"); + if (data->auth_flavors[0] == RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR) + data->auth_flavors[0] = RPC_AUTH_UNIX; export_path = data->nfs_server.export_path; data->nfs_server.export_path = "/"; root_mnt = nfs_do_root_mount(&nfs4_remote_fs_type, flags, mount_info, diff --git a/fs/nfs/super.c b/fs/nfs/super.c index 17b32b722457..3bb8318f6d0c 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/super.c +++ b/fs/nfs/super.c @@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ static struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *nfs_alloc_parsed_mount_data(void) data->mount_server.port = NFS_UNSPEC_PORT; data->nfs_server.port = NFS_UNSPEC_PORT; data->nfs_server.protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP; - data->auth_flavors[0] = RPC_AUTH_UNIX; + data->auth_flavors[0] = RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR; data->auth_flavor_len = 1; data->minorversion = 0; data->need_mount = true; @@ -1605,49 +1605,57 @@ out_security_failure: } /* - * Match the requested auth flavors with the list returned by - * the server. Returns zero and sets the mount's authentication - * flavor on success; returns -EACCES if server does not support - * the requested flavor. + * Select a security flavor for this mount. The selected flavor + * is planted in args->auth_flavors[0]. */ -static int nfs_walk_authlist(struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *args, - struct nfs_mount_request *request) +static void nfs_select_flavor(struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *args, + struct nfs_mount_request *request) { - unsigned int i, j, server_authlist_len = *(request->auth_flav_len); + unsigned int i, count = *(request->auth_flav_len); + rpc_authflavor_t flavor; + + if (args->auth_flavors[0] != RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR) + goto out; + + /* + * The NFSv2 MNT operation does not return a flavor list. + */ + if (args->mount_server.version != NFS_MNT3_VERSION) + goto out_default; /* * Certain releases of Linux's mountd return an empty - * flavor list. To prevent behavioral regression with - * these servers (ie. rejecting mounts that used to - * succeed), revert to pre-2.6.32 behavior (no checking) - * if the returned flavor list is empty. + * flavor list in some cases. */ - if (server_authlist_len == 0) - return 0; + if (count == 0) + goto out_default; /* - * We avoid sophisticated negotiating here, as there are - * plenty of cases where we can get it wrong, providing - * either too little or too much security. - * * RFC 2623, section 2.7 suggests we SHOULD prefer the * flavor listed first. However, some servers list - * AUTH_NULL first. Our caller plants AUTH_SYS, the - * preferred default, in args->auth_flavors[0] if user - * didn't specify sec= mount option. + * AUTH_NULL first. Avoid ever choosing AUTH_NULL. */ - for (i = 0; i < args->auth_flavor_len; i++) - for (j = 0; j < server_authlist_len; j++) - if (args->auth_flavors[i] == request->auth_flavs[j]) { - dfprintk(MOUNT, "NFS: using auth flavor %d\n", - request->auth_flavs[j]); - args->auth_flavors[0] = request->auth_flavs[j]; - return 0; - } + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + struct rpcsec_gss_info info; + + flavor = request->auth_flavs[i]; + switch (flavor) { + case RPC_AUTH_UNIX: + goto out_set; + case RPC_AUTH_NULL: + continue; + default: + if (rpcauth_get_gssinfo(flavor, &info) == 0) + goto out_set; + } + } - dfprintk(MOUNT, "NFS: server does not support requested auth flavor\n"); - nfs_umount(request); - return -EACCES; +out_default: + flavor = RPC_AUTH_UNIX; +out_set: + args->auth_flavors[0] = flavor; +out: + dfprintk(MOUNT, "NFS: using auth flavor %d\n", args->auth_flavors[0]); } /* @@ -1710,12 +1718,8 @@ static int nfs_request_mount(struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *args, return status; } - /* - * MNTv1 (NFSv2) does not support auth flavor negotiation. - */ - if (args->mount_server.version != NFS_MNT3_VERSION) - return 0; - return nfs_walk_authlist(args, &request); + nfs_select_flavor(args, &request); + return 0; } struct dentry *nfs_try_mount(int flags, const char *dev_name, -- 2.30.2