From 3905ec4561b7b049e9c2e27311d072c356dbdee2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Ketrenos Date: Wed, 21 Sep 2005 11:56:42 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] [PATCH] ieee80211: Added ieee80211_radiotap.h tree 383c59b2516a61f2683f02dfebbed0caf6ee5dc3 parent a04948f63fd96c4b875a43f78afad1a0874cc441 author Mike Kershaw 1124447833 -0500 committer James Ketrenos 1127313883 -0500 Added ieee80211_radiotap.h to enhance statistic reporting to user space from wireless drivers. Signed-off-by: Mike Kershaw Signed-off-by: James Ketrenos Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- include/linux/if_arp.h | 1 + include/net/ieee80211_radiotap.h | 231 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 232 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/net/ieee80211_radiotap.h diff --git a/include/linux/if_arp.h b/include/linux/if_arp.h index 0856548a2a08..a8b1a2071838 100644 --- a/include/linux/if_arp.h +++ b/include/linux/if_arp.h @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ #define ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR 800 /* Magic type ident for TR */ #define ARPHRD_IEEE80211 801 /* IEEE 802.11 */ #define ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM 802 /* IEEE 802.11 + Prism2 header */ +#define ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP 803 /* IEEE 802.11 + radiotap header */ #define ARPHRD_VOID 0xFFFF /* Void type, nothing is known */ #define ARPHRD_NONE 0xFFFE /* zero header length */ diff --git a/include/net/ieee80211_radiotap.h b/include/net/ieee80211_radiotap.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..429b73892a5f --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/ieee80211_radiotap.h @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ +/* $FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h,v 1.5 2005/01/22 20:12:05 sam Exp $ */ +/* $NetBSD: ieee80211_radiotap.h,v 1.11 2005/06/22 06:16:02 dyoung Exp $ */ + +/*- + * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 David Young. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior + * written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND ANY + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A + * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID + * YOUNG BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND + * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, + * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY + * OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/* + * Modifications to fit into the linux IEEE 802.11 stack, + * Mike Kershaw (dragorn@kismetwireless.net) + */ + +#ifndef IEEE80211RADIOTAP_H +#define IEEE80211RADIOTAP_H + +#include +#include + +/* Radiotap header version (from official NetBSD feed) */ +#define IEEE80211RADIOTAP_VERSION "1.5" +/* Base version of the radiotap packet header data */ +#define PKTHDR_RADIOTAP_VERSION 0 + +/* A generic radio capture format is desirable. There is one for + * Linux, but it is neither rigidly defined (there were not even + * units given for some fields) nor easily extensible. + * + * I suggest the following extensible radio capture format. It is + * based on a bitmap indicating which fields are present. + * + * I am trying to describe precisely what the application programmer + * should expect in the following, and for that reason I tell the + * units and origin of each measurement (where it applies), or else I + * use sufficiently weaselly language ("is a monotonically nondecreasing + * function of...") that I cannot set false expectations for lawyerly + * readers. + */ + +/* XXX tcpdump/libpcap do not tolerate variable-length headers, + * yet, so we pad every radiotap header to 64 bytes. Ugh. + */ +#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HDRLEN 64 + +/* The radio capture header precedes the 802.11 header. */ +struct ieee80211_radiotap_header { + u8 it_version; /* Version 0. Only increases + * for drastic changes, + * introduction of compatible + * new fields does not count. + */ + u8 it_pad; + u16 it_len; /* length of the whole + * header in bytes, including + * it_version, it_pad, + * it_len, and data fields. + */ + u32 it_present; /* A bitmap telling which + * fields are present. Set bit 31 + * (0x80000000) to extend the + * bitmap by another 32 bits. + * Additional extensions are made + * by setting bit 31. + */ +}; + +/* Name Data type Units + * ---- --------- ----- + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT u64 microseconds + * + * Value in microseconds of the MAC's 64-bit 802.11 Time + * Synchronization Function timer when the first bit of the + * MPDU arrived at the MAC. For received frames, only. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL 2 x u16 MHz, bitmap + * + * Tx/Rx frequency in MHz, followed by flags (see below). + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS u16 see below + * + * For frequency-hopping radios, the hop set (first byte) + * and pattern (second byte). + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE u8 500kb/s + * + * Tx/Rx data rate + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL int8_t decibels from + * one milliwatt (dBm) + * + * RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from + * one milliwatt. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE int8_t decibels from + * one milliwatt (dBm) + * + * RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from one + * milliwatt. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL u8 decibel (dB) + * + * RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from an + * arbitrary, fixed reference. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE u8 decibel (dB) + * + * RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from an + * arbitrary, fixed reference point. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY u16 unitless + * + * Quality of Barker code lock. Unitless. Monotonically + * nondecreasing with "better" lock strength. Called "Signal + * Quality" in datasheets. (Is there a standard way to measure + * this?) + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION u16 unitless + * + * Transmit power expressed as unitless distance from max + * power set at factory calibration. 0 is max power. + * Monotonically nondecreasing with lower power levels. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION u16 decibels (dB) + * + * Transmit power expressed as decibel distance from max power + * set at factory calibration. 0 is max power. Monotonically + * nondecreasing with lower power levels. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER int8_t decibels from + * one milliwatt (dBm) + * + * Transmit power expressed as dBm (decibels from a 1 milliwatt + * reference). This is the absolute power level measured at + * the antenna port. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS u8 bitmap + * + * Properties of transmitted and received frames. See flags + * defined below. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA u8 antenna index + * + * Unitless indication of the Rx/Tx antenna for this packet. + * The first antenna is antenna 0. + * + * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FCS u32 data + * + * FCS from frame in network byte order. + */ +enum ieee80211_radiotap_type { + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT = 0, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS = 1, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE = 2, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL = 3, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS = 4, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL = 5, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE = 6, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY = 7, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION = 8, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION = 9, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER = 10, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA = 11, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL = 12, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE = 13, + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT = 31, +}; + +/* Channel flags. */ +#define IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO 0x0010 /* Turbo channel */ +#define IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK 0x0020 /* CCK channel */ +#define IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM 0x0040 /* OFDM channel */ +#define IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ 0x0080 /* 2 GHz spectrum channel. */ +#define IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ 0x0100 /* 5 GHz spectrum channel */ +#define IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE 0x0200 /* Only passive scan allowed */ +#define IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN 0x0400 /* Dynamic CCK-OFDM channel */ +#define IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK 0x0800 /* GFSK channel (FHSS PHY) */ + +/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS */ +#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP 0x01 /* sent/received + * during CFP + */ +#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE 0x02 /* sent/received + * with short + * preamble + */ +#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP 0x04 /* sent/received + * with WEP encryption + */ +#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG 0x08 /* sent/received + * with fragmentation + */ +#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS 0x10 /* frame includes FCS */ +#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_DATAPAD 0x20 /* frame has padding between + * 802.11 header and payload + * (to 32-bit boundary) + */ + +/* Ugly macro to convert literal channel numbers into their mhz equivalents + * There are certianly some conditions that will break this (like feeding it '30') + * but they shouldn't arise since nothing talks on channel 30. */ +#define ieee80211chan2mhz(x) \ + (((x) <= 14) ? \ + (((x) == 14) ? 2484 : ((x) * 5) + 2407) : \ + ((x) + 1000) * 5) + +#endif /* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_H */ -- 2.30.2