procfs: provide stack information for threads
A patch to give a better overview of the userland application stack usage,
especially for embedded linux.
Currently you are only able to dump the main process/thread stack usage
which is showed in /proc/pid/status by the "VmStk" Value. But you get no
information about the consumed stack memory of the the threads.
There is an enhancement in the /proc/<pid>/{task/*,}/*maps and which marks
the vm mapping where the thread stack pointer reside with "[thread stack
xxxxxxxx]". xxxxxxxx is the maximum size of stack. This is a value
information, because libpthread doesn't set the start of the stack to the
top of the mapped area, depending of the pthread usage.
A sample output of /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/maps looks like:
08048000-
08049000 r-xp
00000000 03:00 8312 /opt/z
08049000-
0804a000 rw-p
00001000 03:00 8312 /opt/z
0804a000-
0806b000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
a7d12000-
a7d13000 ---p
00000000 00:00 0
a7d13000-
a7f13000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [thread stack:
001ff4b4]
a7f13000-
a7f14000 ---p
00000000 00:00 0
a7f14000-
a7f36000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
a7f36000-
a8069000 r-xp
00000000 03:00 4222 /lib/libc.so.6
a8069000-
a806b000 r--p
00133000 03:00 4222 /lib/libc.so.6
a806b000-
a806c000 rw-p
00135000 03:00 4222 /lib/libc.so.6
a806c000-
a806f000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
a806f000-
a8083000 r-xp
00000000 03:00 14462 /lib/libpthread.so.0
a8083000-
a8084000 r--p
00013000 03:00 14462 /lib/libpthread.so.0
a8084000-
a8085000 rw-p
00014000 03:00 14462 /lib/libpthread.so.0
a8085000-
a8088000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
a8088000-
a80a4000 r-xp
00000000 03:00 8317 /lib/ld-linux.so.2
a80a4000-
a80a5000 r--p
0001b000 03:00 8317 /lib/ld-linux.so.2
a80a5000-
a80a6000 rw-p
0001c000 03:00 8317 /lib/ld-linux.so.2
afaf5000-
afb0a000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
ffffe000-
fffff000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
Also there is a new entry "stack usage" in /proc/<pid>/{task/*,}/status
which will you give the current stack usage in kb.
A sample output of /proc/self/status looks like:
Name: cat
State: R (running)
Tgid: 507
Pid: 507
.
.
.
CapBnd:
fffffffffffffeff
voluntary_ctxt_switches: 0
nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches: 0
Stack usage: 12 kB
I also fixed stack base address in /proc/<pid>/{task/*,}/stat to the base
address of the associated thread stack and not the one of the main
process. This makes more sense.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fs/proc/array.c now needs walk_page_range()]
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>