git.openwrt.org Git - openwrt/staging/blogic.git/log

cls_bpf: use tcf_exts_get_net() before call_rcu()

Hold netns refcnt before call_rcu() and release it after
the tcf_exts_destroy() is done.

Note, on ->destroy() path we have to respect the return value
of tcf_exts_get_net(), on other paths it should always return
true, so we don't need to care.

Cc: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

cls_basic: use tcf_exts_get_net() before call_rcu()

Hold netns refcnt before call_rcu() and release it after
the tcf_exts_destroy() is done.

Note, on ->destroy() path we have to respect the return value
of tcf_exts_get_net(), on other paths it should always return
true, so we don't need to care.

Cc: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net_sched: introduce tcf_exts_get_net() and tcf_exts_put_net()

Instead of holding netns refcnt in tc actions, we can minimize
the holding time by saving it in struct tcf_exts instead. This
means we can just hold netns refcnt right before call_rcu() and
release it after tcf_exts_destroy() is done.

However, because on netns cleanup path we call tcf_proto_destroy()
too, obviously we can not hold netns for a zero refcnt, in this
case we have to do cleanup synchronously. It is fine for RCU too,
the caller cleanup_net() already waits for a grace period.

For other cases, refcnt is non-zero and we can safely grab it as
normal and release it after we are done.

This patch provides two new API for each filter to use:
tcf_exts_get_net() and tcf_exts_put_net(). And all filters now can
use the following pattern:

void __destroy_filter() {
  tcf_exts_destroy();
  tcf_exts_put_net();  // <== release netns refcnt
  kfree();
}
void some_work() {
  rtnl_lock();
  __destroy_filter();
  rtnl_unlock();
}
void some_rcu_callback() {
  tcf_queue_work(some_work);
}

if (tcf_exts_get_net())  // <== hold netns refcnt
  call_rcu(some_rcu_callback);
else
  __destroy_filter();

Cc: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert "net_sched: hold netns refcnt for each action"

This reverts commit ceffcc5e254b450e6159f173e4538215cebf1b59.
If we hold that refcnt, the netns can never be destroyed until
all actions are destroyed by user, this breaks our netns design
which we expect all actions are destroyed when we destroy the
whole netns.

Cc: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: usb: asix: fill null-ptr-deref in asix_suspend

When asix_suspend() is called dev->driver_priv might not have been
assigned a value, so we need to check that it's not NULL.

Similar issue is present in asix_resume(), this patch fixes it as well.

Found by syzkaller.

kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc4-43422-geccacdd69a8c #400
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
task: ffff88006bb36300 task.stack: ffff88006bba8000
RIP: 0010:asix_suspend+0x76/0xc0 drivers/net/usb/asix_devices.c:629
RSP: 0018:ffff88006bbae718 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff880061ba3b80 RCX: 1ffff1000c34d644
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000402 RDI: 0000000000000008
RBP: ffff88006bbae738 R08: 1ffff1000d775cad R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800630a8b40
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000402 R15: ffff880061ba3b80
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006c600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ff33cf89000 CR3: 0000000061c0a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
usb_suspend_interface drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1209
usb_suspend_both+0x27f/0x7e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1314
usb_runtime_suspend+0x41/0x120 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1852
__rpm_callback+0x339/0xb60 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:334
rpm_callback+0x106/0x220 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:461
rpm_suspend+0x465/0x1980 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:596
__pm_runtime_suspend+0x11e/0x230 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1009
pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend ./include/linux/pm_runtime.h:251
usb_new_device+0xa37/0x1020 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2487
hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4903
hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5009
port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5115
hub_event+0x194d/0x3740 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5195
process_one_work+0xc7f/0x1db0 kernel/workqueue.c:2119
worker_thread+0x221/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:2253
kthread+0x3a1/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:231
ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431
Code: 8d 7c 24 20 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 75 5b 48 b8 00 00
00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 6c 24 20 49 8d 7d 08 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80>
3c 02 00 75 34 4d 8b 6d 08 4d 85 ed 74 0b e8 26 2b 51 fd 4c
RIP: asix_suspend+0x76/0xc0 RSP: ffff88006bbae718
---[ end trace dfc4f5649284342c ]---

Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert "net: usb: asix: fill null-ptr-deref in asix_suspend"

This reverts commit baedf68a068ca29624f241426843635920f16e1d.

There is an updated version of this fix which covers
the problem more thoroughly.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

qmi_wwan: Add missing skb_reset_mac_header-call

When we receive a packet on a QMI device in raw IP mode, we should call
skb_reset_mac_header() to ensure that skb->mac_header contains a valid
offset in the packet. While it shouldn't really matter, the packets have
no MAC header and the interface is configured as-such, it seems certain
parts of the network stack expects a "good" value in skb->mac_header.

Without the skb_reset_mac_header() call added in this patch, for example
shaping traffic (using tc) triggers the following oops on the first
received packet:

[  303.642957] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:8f137918 len:177 put:67 head:8e4b0f00 data:8e4b0eff tail:0x8e4b0fb0 end:0x8e4b1520 dev:wwan0
[  303.655045] Kernel bug detected[#1]:
[  303.658622] CPU: 1 PID: 1002 Comm: logd Not tainted 4.9.58 #0
[  303.664339] task: 8fdf05e0 task.stack: 8f15c000
[  303.668844] $ 0   : 00000000 00000001 0000007a 00000000
[  303.674062] $ 4   : 8149a2fc 8149a2fc 8149ce20 00000000
[  303.679284] $ 8   : 00000030 3878303a 31623465 20303235
[  303.684510] $12   : ded731e3 2626a277 00000000 03bd0000
[  303.689747] $16   : 8ef62b40 00000043 8f137918 804db5fc
[  303.694978] $20   : 00000001 00000004 8fc13800 00000003
[  303.700215] $24   : 00000001 8024ab10
[  303.705442] $28   : 8f15c000 8fc19cf0 00000043 802cc920
[  303.710664] Hi    : 00000000
[  303.713533] Lo    : 74e58000
[  303.716436] epc   : 802cc920 skb_panic+0x58/0x5c
[  303.721046] ra    : 802cc920 skb_panic+0x58/0x5c
[  303.725639] Status: 11007c03 KERNEL EXL IE
[  303.729823] Cause : 50800024 (ExcCode 09)
[  303.733817] PrId  : 0001992f (MIPS 1004Kc)
[  303.737892] Modules linked in: rt2800pci rt2800mmio rt2800lib qcserial ppp_async option usb_wwan rt2x00pci rt2x00mmio rt2x00lib rndis_host qmi_wwan ppp_generic nf_nat_pptp nf_conntrack_pptp nf_conntrack_ipv6 mt76x2i
Process logd (pid: 1002, threadinfo=8f15c000, task=8fdf05e0, tls=77b3eee4)
[  303.962509] Stack : 00000000 80408990 8f137918 000000b1 00000043 8e4b0f00 8e4b0eff 8e4b0fb0
[  303.970871]         8e4b1520 8fec1800 00000043 802cd2a4 6e000045 00000043 00000000 8ef62000
[  303.979219]         8eef5d00 8ef62b40 8fea7300 8f137918 00000000 00000000 0002bb01 793e5664
[  303.987568]         8ef08884 00000001 8fea7300 00000002 8fc19e80 8eef5d00 00000006 00000003
[  303.995934]         00000000 8030ba90 00000003 77ab3fd0 8149dc80 8004d1bc 8f15c000 8f383700
[  304.004324]         ...
[  304.006767] Call Trace:
[  304.009241] [<802cc920>] skb_panic+0x58/0x5c
[  304.013504] [<802cd2a4>] skb_push+0x78/0x90
[  304.017783] [<8f137918>] 0x8f137918
[  304.021269] Code: 00602825  0c02a3b4  24842888 <000c000d> 8c870060  8c8200a0  0007382b  00070336  8c88005c
[  304.031034]
[  304.032805] ---[ end trace b778c482b3f0bda9 ]---
[  304.041384] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[  304.051975] Rebooting in 3 seconds..

While the oops is for a 4.9-kernel, I was able to trigger the same oops with
net-next as of yesterday.

Fixes: 32f7adf633b9 ("net: qmi_wwan: support "raw IP" mode")
Signed-off-by: Kristian Evensen <kristian.evensen@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bonding: fix slave stuck in BOND_LINK_FAIL state

The bonding miimon logic has a flaw, in that a failure of the
rtnl_trylock can cause a slave to become permanently stuck in
BOND_LINK_FAIL state.

The sequence of events to cause this is as follows:

1) bond_miimon_inspect finds that a slave's link is down, and so
calls bond_propose_link_state, setting slave->new_link_state to
BOND_LINK_FAIL, then sets slave->new_link to BOND_LINK_DOWN and returns
non-zero.

2) In bond_mii_monitor, the rtnl_trylock fails, and the timer is
rescheduled.  No change is committed.

3) bond_miimon_inspect is called again, but this time the slave
from step 1 has recovered.  slave->new_link is reset to NOCHANGE, and, as
slave->link was never changed, the switch enters the BOND_LINK_UP case,
and does nothing.  The pending BOND_LINK_FAIL state from step 1 remains
pending, as new_link_state is not reset.

4) The state from step 3 persists until another slave changes link
state and causes bond_miimon_inspect to return non-zero.  At this point,
the BOND_LINK_FAIL state change on the slave from steps 1-3 is committed,
and the slave will remain stuck in BOND_LINK_FAIL state even though it
is actually link up.

The remedy for this is to initialize new_link_state on each entry
to bond_miimon_inspect, as is already done with new_link.

Fixes: fb9eb899a6dc ("bonding: handle link transition from FAIL to UP correctly")
Reported-by: Alex Sidorenko <alexandre.sidorenko@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

qrtr: Move to postcore_initcall

Registering qrtr with module_init makes the ability of typical platform
code to create AF_QIPCRTR socket during probe a matter of link order
luck. Moving qrtr to postcore_initcall() avoids this.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: qmi_wwan: fix divide by 0 on bad descriptors

A CDC Ethernet functional descriptor with wMaxSegmentSize = 0 will
cause a divide error in usbnet_probe:

divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc8-44453-g1fdc1a82c34f #56
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
task: ffff88006bef5c00 task.stack: ffff88006bf60000
RIP: 0010:usbnet_update_max_qlen+0x24d/0x390 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:355
RSP: 0018:ffff88006bf67508 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 00000000000163c8 RBX: ffff8800621fce40 RCX: ffff8800621fcf34
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff837ecb7a RDI: ffff8800621fcf34
RBP: ffff88006bf67520 R08: ffff88006bef5c00 R09: ffffed000c43f881
R10: ffffed000c43f880 R11: ffff8800621fc406 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: ffffffff85c71de0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006ca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffe9c0d6dac CR3: 00000000614f4000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
usbnet_probe+0x18b5/0x2790 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:1783
qmi_wwan_probe+0x133/0x220 drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c:1338
usb_probe_interface+0x324/0x940 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
driver_probe_device+0x522/0x740 drivers/base/dd.c:557

Fix by simply ignoring the bogus descriptor, as it is optional
for QMI devices anyway.

Fixes: 423ce8caab7e ("net: usb: qmi_wwan: New driver for Huawei QMI based WWAN devices")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: cdc_ether: fix divide by 0 on bad descriptors

Setting dev->hard_mtu to 0 will cause a divide error in
usbnet_probe. Protect against devices with bogus CDC Ethernet
functional descriptors by ignoring a zero wMaxSegmentSize.

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bonding: discard lowest hash bit for 802.3ad layer3+4

After commit 07f4c90062f8 ("tcp/dccp: try to not exhaust ip_local_port_range
in connect()"), we will try to use even ports for connect(). Then if an
application (seen clearly with iperf) opens multiple streams to the same
destination IP and port, each stream will be given an even source port.

So the bonding driver's simple xmit_hash_policy based on layer3+4 addressing
will always hash all these streams to the same interface. And the total
throughput will limited to a single slave.

Change the tcp code will impact the whole tcp behavior, only for bonding
usage. Paolo Abeni suggested fix this by changing the bonding code only,
which should be more reasonable, and less impact.

Fix this by discarding the lowest hash bit because it contains little entropy.
After the fix we can re-balance between slaves.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/mlx5e/core/en_fs: fix pointer dereference after free in mlx5e_execute_l2_action

hn is being kfree'd in mlx5e_del_l2_from_hash and then dereferenced
by accessing hn->ai.addr

Fix this by copying the MAC address into a local variable for its safe use
in all possible execution paths within function mlx5e_execute_l2_action.

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1417789
Fixes: eeb66cdb6826 ("net/mlx5: Separate between E-Switch and MPFS")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: mvpp2: Prevent userspace from changing TX affinities

The mvpp2 driver can't cope at all with the TX affinities being
changed from userspace, and spit an endless stream of

[   91.779920] mvpp2 f4000000.ethernet eth2: wrong cpu on the end of Tx processing
[   91.779930] mvpp2 f4000000.ethernet eth2: wrong cpu on the end of Tx processing
[   91.780402] mvpp2 f4000000.ethernet eth2: wrong cpu on the end of Tx processing
[   91.780406] mvpp2 f4000000.ethernet eth2: wrong cpu on the end of Tx processing
[   91.780415] mvpp2 f4000000.ethernet eth2: wrong cpu on the end of Tx processing
[   91.780418] mvpp2 f4000000.ethernet eth2: wrong cpu on the end of Tx processing

rendering the box completely useless (I've measured around 600k
interrupts/s on a 8040 box) once irqbalance kicks in and start
doing its job.

Obviously, the driver was never designed with this in mind. So let's
work around the problem by preventing userspace from interacting
with these interrupts altogether.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp: fix DSACK-based undo on non-duplicate ACK

Fixes DSACK-based undo when sender is in Open State and
an ACK advances snd_una.

Example scenario:
- Sender goes into recovery and makes some spurious rtx.
- It comes out of recovery and enters into open state.
- It sends some more packets, let's say 4.
- The receiver sends an ACK for the first two, but this ACK is lost.
- The sender receives ack for first two, and DSACK for previous
spurious rtx.

Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

l2tp: don't use l2tp_tunnel_find() in l2tp_ip and l2tp_ip6

Using l2tp_tunnel_find() in l2tp_ip_recv() is wrong for two reasons:

  * It doesn't take a reference on the returned tunnel, which makes the
    call racy wrt. concurrent tunnel deletion.

  * The lookup is only based on the tunnel identifier, so it can return
    a tunnel that doesn't match the packet's addresses or protocol.

For example, a packet sent to an L2TPv3 over IPv6 tunnel can be
delivered to an L2TPv2 over UDPv4 tunnel. This is worse than a simple
cross-talk: when delivering the packet to an L2TP over UDP tunnel, the
corresponding socket is UDP, where ->sk_backlog_rcv() is NULL. Calling
sk_receive_skb() will then crash the kernel by trying to execute this
callback.

And l2tp_tunnel_find() isn't even needed here. __l2tp_ip_bind_lookup()
properly checks the socket binding and connection settings. It was used
as a fallback mechanism for finding tunnels that didn't have their data
path registered yet. But it's not limited to this case and can be used
to replace l2tp_tunnel_find() in the general case.

Fix l2tp_ip6 in the same way.

Fixes: 0d76751fad77 ("l2tp: Add L2TPv3 IP encapsulation (no UDP) support")
Fixes: a32e0eec7042 ("l2tp: introduce L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: usb: asix: fill null-ptr-deref in asix_suspend

When asix_suspend() is called dev->driver_priv might not have been
assigned a value, so we need to check that it's not NULL.

Found by syzkaller.

kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc4-43422-geccacdd69a8c #400
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
task: ffff88006bb36300 task.stack: ffff88006bba8000
RIP: 0010:asix_suspend+0x76/0xc0 drivers/net/usb/asix_devices.c:629
RSP: 0018:ffff88006bbae718 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff880061ba3b80 RCX: 1ffff1000c34d644
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000402 RDI: 0000000000000008
RBP: ffff88006bbae738 R08: 1ffff1000d775cad R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800630a8b40
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000402 R15: ffff880061ba3b80
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006c600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ff33cf89000 CR3: 0000000061c0a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
usb_suspend_interface drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1209
usb_suspend_both+0x27f/0x7e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1314
usb_runtime_suspend+0x41/0x120 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1852
__rpm_callback+0x339/0xb60 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:334
rpm_callback+0x106/0x220 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:461
rpm_suspend+0x465/0x1980 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:596
__pm_runtime_suspend+0x11e/0x230 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1009
pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend ./include/linux/pm_runtime.h:251
usb_new_device+0xa37/0x1020 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2487
hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4903
hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5009
port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5115
hub_event+0x194d/0x3740 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5195
process_one_work+0xc7f/0x1db0 kernel/workqueue.c:2119
worker_thread+0x221/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:2253
kthread+0x3a1/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:231
ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431
Code: 8d 7c 24 20 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 75 5b 48 b8 00 00
00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 6c 24 20 49 8d 7d 08 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80>
3c 02 00 75 34 4d 8b 6d 08 4d 85 ed 74 0b e8 26 2b 51 fd 4c
RIP: asix_suspend+0x76/0xc0 RSP: ffff88006bbae718
---[ end trace dfc4f5649284342c ]---

Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netfilter/ipvs: clear ipvs_property flag when SKB net namespace changed

When run ipvs in two different network namespace at the same host, and one
ipvs transport network traffic to the other network namespace ipvs.
'ipvs_property' flag will make the second ipvs take no effect. So we should
clear 'ipvs_property' when SKB network namespace changed.

Fixes: 621e84d6f373 ("dev: introduce skb_scrub_packet()")
Signed-off-by: Ye Yin <hustcat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Zhou <chouryzhou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

cxgb4: update latest firmware version supported

Change t4fw_version.h to update latest firmware version
number to 1.16.63.0.

Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk fix from Stephen Boyd:
"One fix for USB clks on Uniphier PXs3 SoCs"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: uniphier: fix clock data for PXs3

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile

Pull arch/tile fixes from Chris Metcalf:
"Two one-line bug fixes"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
arch/tile: Implement ->set_state_oneshot_stopped()
tile: pass machine size to sparse

Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
"One minor fix in the error leg of the qla2xxx driver (it oopses the
  system if we get an error trying to start the internal kernel thread).

  The fix is minor because the problem isn't often encountered in the
  field (although it can be induced by inserting the module in a low
  memory environment)"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix oops in qla2x00_probe_one error path

arch/tile: Implement ->set_state_oneshot_stopped()

set_state_oneshot_stopped() is called by the clkevt core, when the
next event is required at an expiry time of 'KTIME_MAX'. This normally
happens with NO_HZ_{IDLE|FULL} in both LOWRES/HIGHRES modes.

This patch makes the clockevent device to stop on such an event, to
avoid spurious interrupts, as explained by: commit 8fff52fd5093
("clockevents: Introduce CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT_STOPPED state").

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>

Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 4.14.

  This is bigger than I like to send at rc7, but that's at least partly
  because I didn't send any fixes last week. If it wasn't for the IMC
  driver, which is new and getting heavy testing, the diffstat would
  look a bit better. I've also added ftrace on big endian to my test
  suite, so we shouldn't break that again in future.

   - A fix to the handling of misaligned paste instructions (P9 only),
     where a change to a #define has caused the check for the
     instruction to always fail.

   - The preempt handling was unbalanced in the radix THP flush (P9
     only). Though we don't generally use preempt we want to keep it
     working as much as possible.

   - Two fixes for IMC (P9 only), one when booting with restricted
     number of CPUs and one in the error handling when initialisation
     fails due to firmware etc.

   - A revert to fix function_graph on big endian machines, and then a
     rework of the reverted patch to fix kprobes blacklist handling on
     big endian machines.

  Thanks to: Anju T Sudhakar, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Madhavan Srinivasan,
  Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras"

* tag 'powerpc-4.14-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/perf: Fix core-imc hotplug callback failure during imc initialization
  powerpc/kprobes: Dereference function pointers only if the address does not belong to kernel text
  Revert "powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols"
  powerpc/64s/radix: Fix preempt imbalance in TLB flush
  powerpc: Fix check for copy/paste instructions in alignment handler
  powerpc/perf: Fix IMC allocation routine

Merge tag 'mmc-v4.14-rc4-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
"Fix dw_mmc request timeout issues"

* tag 'mmc-v4.14-rc4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: dw_mmc: Fix the DTO timeout calculation
  mmc: dw_mmc: Add locking to the CTO timer
  mmc: dw_mmc: Fix the CTO timeout calculation
  mmc: dw_mmc: cancel the CTO timer after a voltage switch

Merge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.14-rc8' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:

- one nouveau regression fix

- some amdgpu fixes for stable to fix hangs on some harvested Polaris
   GPUs

- a set of KASAN and regression fixes for i915, their CI system seems
   to be working pretty well now.

* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.14-rc8' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/amdgpu: allow harvesting check for Polaris VCE
  drm/amdgpu: return -ENOENT from uvd 6.0 early init for harvesting
  drm/i915: Check incoming alignment for unfenced buffers (on i915gm)
  drm/nouveau/kms/nv50: use the correct state for base channel notifier setup
  drm/i915: Hold rcu_read_lock when iterating over the radixtree (vma idr)
  drm/i915: Hold rcu_read_lock when iterating over the radixtree (objects)
  drm/i915/edp: read edp display control registers unconditionally
  drm/i915: Do not rely on wm preservation for ILK watermarks
  drm/i915: Cancel the modeset retry work during modeset cleanup

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/net

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Hopefully this is the last batch of networking fixes for 4.14

  Fingers crossed...

   1) Fix stmmac to use the proper sized OF property read, from Bhadram
      Varka.

   2) Fix use after free in net scheduler tc action code, from Cong
      Wang.

   3) Fix SKB control block mangling in tcp_make_synack().

   4) Use proper locking in fib_dump_info(), from Florian Westphal.

   5) Fix IPG encodings in systemport driver, from Florian Fainelli.

   6) Fix division by zero in NV TCP congestion control module, from
      Konstantin Khlebnikov.

   7) Fix use after free in nf_reject_ipv4, from Tejaswi Tanikella"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  net: systemport: Correct IPG length settings
  tcp: do not mangle skb->cb[] in tcp_make_synack()
  fib: fib_dump_info can no longer use __in_dev_get_rtnl
  stmmac: use of_property_read_u32 instead of read_u8
  net_sched: hold netns refcnt for each action
  net_sched: acquire RTNL in tc_action_net_exit()
  net: vrf: correct FRA_L3MDEV encode type
  tcp_nv: fix division by zero in tcpnv_acked()
  netfilter: nf_reject_ipv4: Fix use-after-free in send_reset
  netfilter: nft_set_hash: disable fast_ops for 2-len keys

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"7 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm, swap: fix race between swap count continuation operations
  mm/huge_memory.c: deposit page table when copying a PMD migration entry
  initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling
  fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c: fix hwpoison reserve accounting
  ocfs2: fstrim: Fix start offset of first cluster group during fstrim
  mm, /proc/pid/pagemap: fix soft dirty marking for PMD migration entry
  userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: prevent UFFDIO_COPY to fill beyond the end of i_size

Update MIPS email addresses

MIPS will soon not be a part of Imagination Technologies, and as such
many @imgtec.com email addresses will no longer be valid. This patch
updates the addresses for those who:

- Have 10 or more patches in mainline authored using an @imgtec.com
   email address, or any patches dated within the past year.

- Are still with Imagination but leaving as part of the MIPS business
   unit, as determined from an internal email address list.

- Haven't already updated their email address (ie. JamesH) or expressed
   a desire to be excluded (ie. Maciej).

- Acked v2 or earlier of this patch, which leaves Deng-Cheng, Matt &
   myself.

New addresses are of the form firstname.lastname@mips.com, and all
verified against an internal email address list.  An entry is added to
.mailmap for each person such that get_maintainer.pl will report the new
addresses rather than @imgtec.com addresses which will soon be dead.

Instances of the affected addresses throughout the tree are then
mechanically replaced with the new @mips.com address.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@mips.com>
Acked-by: Dengcheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@mips.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Acked-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

x86: CPU: Fix up "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfo

Commit 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for
/proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") is not sufficient to restore the previous
behavior of "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfo on x86 due to some changes
made after the commit it has reverted.

To address this, make the code in question use arch_freq_get_on_cpu()
which also is used by cpufreq for reporting the current frequency of
CPUs and since that function doesn't really depend on cpufreq in any
way, drop the CONFIG_CPU_FREQ dependency for the object file
containing it.

Also refactor arch_freq_get_on_cpu() somewhat to avoid IPIs and
return cached values right away if it is called very often over a
short time (to prevent user space from triggering IPI storms through
it).

Fixes: 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"")
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 4.13 - together with 890da9cf0983
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, swap: fix race between swap count continuation operations

One page may store a set of entries of the sis->swap_map
(swap_info_struct->swap_map) in multiple swap clusters.

If some of the entries has sis->swap_map[offset] > SWAP_MAP_MAX,
multiple pages will be used to store the set of entries of the
sis->swap_map.  And the pages are linked with page->lru.  This is called
swap count continuation.  To access the pages which store the set of
entries of the sis->swap_map simultaneously, previously, sis->lock is
used.  But to improve the scalability of __swap_duplicate(), swap
cluster lock may be used in swap_count_continued() now.  This may race
with add_swap_count_continuation() which operates on a nearby swap
cluster, in which the sis->swap_map entries are stored in the same page.

The race can cause wrong swap count in practice, thus cause unfreeable
swap entries or software lockup, etc.

To fix the race, a new spin lock called cont_lock is added to struct
swap_info_struct to protect the swap count continuation page list.  This
is a lock at the swap device level, so the scalability isn't very well.
But it is still much better than the original sis->lock, because it is
only acquired/released when swap count continuation is used.  Which is
considered rare in practice.  If it turns out that the scalability
becomes an issue for some workloads, we can split the lock into some
more fine grained locks.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171017081320.28133-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: 235b62176712 ("mm/swap: add cluster lock")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.11+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/huge_memory.c: deposit page table when copying a PMD migration entry

We need to deposit pre-allocated PTE page table when a PMD migration
entry is copied in copy_huge_pmd(). Otherwise, we will leak the
pre-allocated page and cause a NULL pointer dereference later in
zap_huge_pmd().

The missing counters during PMD migration entry copy process are added
as well.

The bug report is here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/10/29/214

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171030144636.4836-1-zi.yan@sent.com
Fixes: 84c3fc4e9c563 ("mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling

This is a follow-up to commit 57ddfdaa9a72 ("initramfs: fix disabling of
initramfs (and its compression)").  This particular commit fixed the use
case where we build the kernel with an initramfs with no compression,
and then we build the kernel with no initramfs.

Now this still left us with the same case as described here:

  http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170521033337.6197-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com

not working with initramfs compression.  This can be seen by the
following steps/timestamps:

  https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg2598153.html

.initramfs_data.cpio.gz.cmd is correct:

  cmd_usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz := /bin/bash
  ./scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh -o usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz  -u 1000 -g 1000  /home/fainelli/work/uclinux-rootfs/romfs /home/fainelli/work/uclinux-rootfs/misc/initramfs.dev

and was generated the first time we did generate the gzip initramfs, so
the command has not changed, nor its arguments, so we just don't call
it, no initramfs cpio is re-generated as a consequence.

The fix for this problem is just to properly keep track of the
.initramfs_cpio_data.d file by suffixing it with the compression
extension.  This takes care of properly tracking dependencies such that
the initramfs get (re)generated any time files are added/deleted etc.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170930033936.6722-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com
Fixes: db2aa7fd15e8 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initramfs compression algorithm")
Fixes: 9e3596b0c653 ("kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: "Francisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike)" <klondike@xiscosoft.net>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c: fix hwpoison reserve accounting

Calling madvise(MADV_HWPOISON) on a hugetlbfs page will result in bad
(negative) reserved huge page counts.  This may not happen immediately,
but may happen later when the underlying file is removed or filesystem
unmounted.  For example:

  AnonHugePages:         0 kB
  ShmemHugePages:        0 kB
  HugePages_Total:       1
  HugePages_Free:        0
  HugePages_Rsvd:    18446744073709551615
  HugePages_Surp:        0
  Hugepagesize:       2048 kB

In routine hugetlbfs_error_remove_page(), hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts is
called after remove_huge_page.  hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts is designed
to only be called/used only if a failure is returned from
hugetlb_unreserve_pages.  Therefore, call hugetlb_unreserve_pages as
required and only call hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts in the unlikely event
that hugetlb_unreserve_pages returns an error.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019230007.17043-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: 78bb920344b8 ("mm: hwpoison: dissolve in-use hugepage in unrecoverable memory error")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: fstrim: Fix start offset of first cluster group during fstrim

The first cluster group descriptor is not stored at the start of the
group but at an offset from the start.  We need to take this into
account while doing fstrim on the first cluster group.  Otherwise we
will wrongly start fstrim a few blocks after the desired start block and
the range can cross over into the next cluster group and zero out the
group descriptor there.  This can cause filesytem corruption that cannot
be fixed by fsck.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507835579-7308-1-git-send-email-ashish.samant@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, /proc/pid/pagemap: fix soft dirty marking for PMD migration entry

When the pagetable is walked in the implementation of /proc/<pid>/pagemap,
pmd_soft_dirty() is used for both the PMD huge page map and the PMD
migration entries. That is wrong, pmd_swp_soft_dirty() should be used
for the PMD migration entries instead because the different page table
entry flag is used.

As a result, /proc/pid/pagemap may report incorrect soft dirty information
for PMD migration entries.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171017081818.31795-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: 84c3fc4e9c56 ("mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: prevent UFFDIO_COPY to fill beyond the end of i_size

This oops:

  kernel BUG at fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:484!
  RIP: remove_inode_hugepages+0x3d0/0x410
  Call Trace:
    hugetlbfs_setattr+0xd9/0x130
    notify_change+0x292/0x410
    do_truncate+0x65/0xa0
    do_sys_ftruncate.constprop.3+0x11a/0x180
    SyS_ftruncate+0xe/0x10
    tracesys+0xd9/0xde

was caused by the lack of i_size check in hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte.

mmap() can still succeed beyond the end of the i_size after vmtruncate
zapped vmas in those ranges, but the faults must not succeed, and that
includes UFFDIO_COPY.

We could differentiate the retval to userland to represent a SIGBUS like
a page fault would do (vs SIGSEGV), but it doesn't seem very useful and
we'd need to pick a random retval as there's no meaningful syscall
retval that would differentiate from SIGSEGV and SIGBUS, there's just
-EFAULT.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171016223914.2421-2-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

net: systemport: Correct IPG length settings

Due to a documentation mistake, the IPG length was set to 0x12 while it
should have been 12 (decimal). This would affect short packet (64B
typically) performance since the IPG was bigger than necessary.

Fixes: 44a4524c54af ("net: systemport: Add support for SYSTEMPORT Lite")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp: do not mangle skb->cb[] in tcp_make_synack()

Christoph Paasch sent a patch to address the following issue :

tcp_make_synack() is leaving some TCP private info in skb->cb[],
then send the packet by other means than tcp_transmit_skb()

tcp_transmit_skb() makes sure to clear skb->cb[] to not confuse
IPv4/IPV6 stacks, but we have no such cleanup for SYNACK.

tcp_make_synack() should not use tcp_init_nondata_skb() :

tcp_init_nondata_skb() really should be limited to skbs put in write/rtx
queues (the ones that are only sent via tcp_transmit_skb())

This patch fixes the issue and should even save few cpu cycles ;)

Fixes: 971f10eca186 ("tcp: better TCP_SKB_CB layout to reduce cache line misses")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib: fib_dump_info can no longer use __in_dev_get_rtnl

syzbot reported yet another regression added with DOIT_UNLOCKED.
When nexthop is marked as dead, fib_dump_info uses __in_dev_get_rtnl():

./include/linux/inetdevice.h:230 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by syz-executor2/23859:
#0:  (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<ffffffff840283f0>]
inet_rtm_getroute+0xaa0/0x2d70 net/ipv4/route.c:2738
[..]
  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x123/0x170 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4665
  __in_dev_get_rtnl include/linux/inetdevice.h:230 [inline]
  fib_dump_info+0x1136/0x13d0 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1377
  inet_rtm_getroute+0xf97/0x2d70 net/ipv4/route.c:2785
..

This isn't safe anymore, callers either hold RTNL mutex or rcu read lock,
so these spots must use rcu_dereference_rtnl() or plain rcu_derefence()
(plus unconditional rcu read lock).

This does the latter.

Fixes: 394f51abb3d04f ("ipv4: route: set ipv4 RTM_GETROUTE to not use rtnl")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

stmmac: use of_property_read_u32 instead of read_u8

Numbers in DT are stored in “cells” which are 32-bits
in size. of_property_read_u8 does not work properly
because of endianness problem.

This causes it to always return 0 with little-endian
architectures.

Fix it by using of_property_read_u32() OF API.

Signed-off-by: Bhadram Varka <vbhadram@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge branch 'net-sched-use-after-free'

Cong Wang says:

====================
net_sched: fix a use-after-free for tc actions

This patchset fixes a use-after-free reported by Lucas
and closes potential races too.

Please see each patch for details.
====================

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net_sched: hold netns refcnt for each action

TC actions have been destroyed asynchronously for a long time,
previously in a RCU callback and now in a workqueue. If we
don't hold a refcnt for its netns, we could use the per netns
data structure, struct tcf_idrinfo, after it has been freed by
netns workqueue.

Hold refcnt to ensure netns destroy happens after all actions
are gone.

Fixes: ddf97ccdd7cb ("net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions")
Reported-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net_sched: acquire RTNL in tc_action_net_exit()

I forgot to acquire RTNL in tc_action_net_exit()
which leads that action ops->cleanup() is not always
called with RTNL. This usually is not a big deal because
this function is called after all netns refcnt are gone,
but given RTNL protects more than just actions, add it
for safety and consistency.

Also add an assertion to catch other potential bugs.

Fixes: ddf97ccdd7cb ("net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions")
Reported-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

powerpc/perf: Fix core-imc hotplug callback failure during imc initialization

Call trace observed during boot:

  nest_capp0_imc performance monitor hardware support registered
  nest_capp1_imc performance monitor hardware support registered
  core_imc memory allocation for cpu 56 failed
  Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xffa400010
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000bf3294
  0:mon> e
  cpu 0x0: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000ff38ff8d0]
      pc: c000000000bf3294: mutex_lock+0x34/0x90
      lr: c000000000bf3288: mutex_lock+0x28/0x90
      sp: c000000ff38ffb50
     msr: 9000000002009033
     dar: ffa400010
   dsisr: 80000
    current = 0xc000000ff383de00
    paca    = 0xc000000007ae0000 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
      pid   = 13, comm = cpuhp/0
  Linux version 4.11.0-39.el7a.ppc64le (mockbuild@ppc-058.build.eng.bos.redhat.com) (gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Tue Oct 3 07:42:44 EDT 2017
  0:mon> t
  [c000000ff38ffb80] c0000000002ddfac perf_pmu_migrate_context+0xac/0x470
  [c000000ff38ffc40] c00000000011385c ppc_core_imc_cpu_offline+0x1ac/0x1e0
  [c000000ff38ffc90] c000000000125758 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x198/0x5d0
  [c000000ff38ffd00] c00000000012782c cpuhp_thread_fun+0x8c/0x3d0
  [c000000ff38ffd60] c0000000001678d0 smpboot_thread_fn+0x290/0x2a0
  [c000000ff38ffdc0] c00000000015ee78 kthread+0x168/0x1b0
  [c000000ff38ffe30] c00000000000b368 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74

While registering the cpuhoplug callbacks for core-imc, if we fails
in the cpuhotplug online path for any random core (either because opal call to
initialize the core-imc counters fails or because memory allocation fails for
that core), ppc_core_imc_cpu_offline() will get invoked for other cpus who
successfully returned from cpuhotplug online path.

But in the ppc_core_imc_cpu_offline() path we are trying to migrate the event
context, when core-imc counters are not even initialized. Thus creating the
above stack dump.

Add a check to see if core-imc counters are enabled or not in the cpuhotplug
offline path before migrating the context to handle this failing scenario.

Fixes: 885dcd709ba9 ("powerpc/perf: Add nest IMC PMU support")
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Kbuild: don't pass "-C" to preprocessor when processing linker scripts

For some odd historical reason, we preprocessed the linker scripts with
"-C", which keeps comments around. That makes no sense, since the
comments are not meaningful for the build anyway.

And it actually breaks things, since linker scripts can't have C++ style
"//" comments in them, so keeping comments after preprocessing now
limits us in odd and surprising ways in our header files for no good
reason.

The -C option goes back to pre-git and pre-bitkeeper times, but seems to
have been historically used (along with "-traditional") for some
odd-ball architectures (ia64, MIPS and SH). It probably didn't matter
back then either, but might possibly have been used to minimize the
difference between the original file and the pre-processed result.

The reason for this may be lost in time, but let's not perpetuate it
only because we can't remember why we did this crazy thing.

This was triggered by the recent addition of SPDX lines to the source
tree, where people apparently were confused about why header files
couldn't use the C++ comment format.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz""

This reverts commit 51204e0639c49ada02fd823782ad673b6326d748.

There wasn't really any good reason for it, and people are complaining
(rightly) that it broke existing practice.

Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas:
"Check addr_limit in arm64 __dump_instr()"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: ensure __dump_instr() checks addr_limit

arm64: ensure __dump_instr() checks addr_limit

It's possible for a user to deliberately trigger __dump_instr with a
chosen kernel address.

Let's avoid problems resulting from this by using get_user() rather than
__get_user(), ensuring that we don't erroneously access kernel memory.

Where we use __dump_instr() on kernel text, we already switch to
KERNEL_DS, so this shouldn't adversely affect those cases.

Fixes: 60ffc30d5652810d ("arm64: Exception handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
"License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files

  Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
  makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

  By default all files without license information are under the default
  license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

  Update the files which contain no license information with the
  'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
  binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
  text.

  This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
  and Philippe Ombredanne.

  How this work was done:

  Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
  of the use cases:

   - file had no licensing information it it.

   - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,

   - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

  Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
  where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
  license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

  The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
  to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
  the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
  producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
  Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
  of a few 1000 files.

  The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
  files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
  scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
  identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
  determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
  the Linux Foundation.

  Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:

   - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.

   - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
     >5 lines of source

   - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
     lines).

  All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

  The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
  identifiers to apply.

   - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
     considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
     COPYING file license applied.

     For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0                                              11139

     and resulted in the first patch in this series.

     If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
     Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
     was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

     and resulted in the second patch in this series.

   - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
     of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
     any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
     it (per prior point). Results summary:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
       GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
       LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
       GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
       ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
       LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
       LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

     and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

   - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
     became the concluded license(s).

   - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
     a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
     licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

   - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
     resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
     (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

   - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
     confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

   - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
     the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
     in time.

  In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
  spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
  source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
  confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

  Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
  FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
  disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
  The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
  part, so they are related.

  Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
  for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
  files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
  checks in about 15000 files.

  In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
  copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
  the correct identifier.

  Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
  inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
  patch version early this week with:

   - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
     license ids and scores

   - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
     files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct

   - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
     license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
     applied SPDX license was correct

  This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
  worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
  different types of files to be modified.

  These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
  parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
  format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
  based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
  distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
  comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
  generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
  License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
"This consists of a single fix to a regression to printing individual
  test results to the console. An earlier commit changed it to printing
  just the summary of results, which will negatively impact users that
  rely on console log to look at the individual test failures.

  This fix makes it optional to print summary and by default results get
  printed to the console"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: lib.mk: print individual test results to console by default

Merge tag 'sound-4.14-rc8' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Unfortunately we still have received a significant amount of changes
  at the late stage, but at least all are small and clear fixes.

  There are two fixes for ALSA core stuff, yet another timer race fix
  and sequencer lockdep annotation fix. Both are spotted by syzkaller,
  and not too serious but better to paper over quickly.

  All other commits are about ASoC drivers, most notably, a revert of
  RT5514 hotword control that was included in 4.14-rc (due to a kind of
  abuse of kctl TLV ABI), together with topology API fixes and other
  device-specific small fixes that should go for stable, too"

* tag 'sound-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: seq: Fix nested rwsem annotation for lockdep splat
  ALSA: timer: Add missing mutex lock for compat ioctls
  ASoC: rt5616: fix 0x91 default value
  ASoC: rt5659: connect LOUT Amp with Charge Pump
  ASoC: rt5659: register power bit of LOUT Amp
  ASoC: rt5663: Change the dev getting function in rt5663_irq
  ASoC: rt5514: Revert Hotword Model control
  ASoC: topology: Fix a potential memory leak in 'soc_tplg_dapm_widget_denum_create()'
  ASoC: topology: Fix a potential NULL pointer dereference in 'soc_tplg_dapm_widget_denum_create()'
  ASoC: rt5514-spi: check irq status to schedule data copy
  ASoC: adau17x1: Workaround for noise bug in ADC

Merge branch 'fixes-v4.14-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security

Pull key handling fixes from James Morris:
"Fixes for the Keys subsystem by Eric Biggers"

* 'fixes-v4.14-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  KEYS: fix out-of-bounds read during ASN.1 parsing
  KEYS: trusted: fix writing past end of buffer in trusted_read()
  KEYS: return full count in keyring_read() if buffer is too small

futex: futex_wake_op, do not fail on invalid op

In commit 30d6e0a4190d ("futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined
behaviour"), I let FUTEX_WAKE_OP to fail on invalid op.  Namely when op
should be considered as shift and the shift is out of range (< 0 or > 31).

But strace's test suite does this madness:

  futex(0x7fabd78bcffc, 0x5, 0xfacefeed, 0xb, 0x7fabd78bcffc, 0xa0caffee);
  futex(0x7fabd78bcffc, 0x5, 0xfacefeed, 0xb, 0x7fabd78bcffc, 0xbadfaced);
  futex(0x7fabd78bcffc, 0x5, 0xfacefeed, 0xb, 0x7fabd78bcffc, 0xffffffff);

When I pick the first 0xa0caffee, it decodes as:

  0x80000000 & 0xa0caffee: oparg is shift
  0x70000000 & 0xa0caffee: op is FUTEX_OP_OR
  0x0f000000 & 0xa0caffee: cmp is FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ
  0x00fff000 & 0xa0caffee: oparg is sign-extended 0xcaf = -849
  0x00000fff & 0xa0caffee: cmparg is sign-extended 0xfee = -18

That means the op tries to do this:

  (futex |= (1 << (-849))) == -18

which is completely bogus. The new check of op in the code is:

        if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28)) {
                if (oparg < 0 || oparg > 31)
                        return -EINVAL;
                oparg = 1 << oparg;
        }

which results obviously in the "Invalid argument" errno:

  FAIL: futex
  ===========

  futex(0x7fabd78bcffc, 0x5, 0xfacefeed, 0xb, 0x7fabd78bcffc, 0xa0caffee) = -1: Invalid argument
  futex.test: failed test: ../futex failed with code 1

So let us soften the failure to print only a (ratelimited) message, crop
the value and continue as if it were right.  When userspace keeps up, we
can switch this to return -EINVAL again.

[v2] Do not return 0 immediatelly, proceed with the cropped value.

Fixes: 30d6e0a4190d ("futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license

Many user space API headers have licensing information, which is either
incomplete, badly formatted or just a shorthand for referring to the
license under which the file is supposed to be.  This makes it hard for
compliance tools to determine the correct license.

Update these files with an SPDX license identifier.  The identifier was
chosen based on the license information in the file.

GPL/LGPL licensed headers get the matching GPL/LGPL SPDX license
identifier with the added 'WITH Linux-syscall-note' exception, which is
the officially assigned exception identifier for the kernel syscall
exception:

   NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
   services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
   of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".

This exception makes it possible to include GPL headers into non GPL
code, without confusing license compliance tools.

Headers which have either explicit dual licensing or are just licensed
under a non GPL license are updated with the corresponding SPDX
identifier and the GPLv2 with syscall exception identifier.  The format
is:
        ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR SPDX-ID-OF-OTHER-LICENSE)

SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be
used instead of the full boiler plate text.  The update does not remove
existing license information as this has to be done on a case by case
basis and the copyright holders might have to be consulted. This will
happen in a separate step.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.  See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license

Many user space API headers are missing licensing information, which
makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default are files without license information under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPLV2.  Marking them GPLV2 would exclude
them from being included in non GPLV2 code, which is obviously not
intended. The user space API headers fall under the syscall exception
which is in the kernels COPYING file:

   NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
   services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
   of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".

otherwise syscall usage would not be possible.

Update the files which contain no license information with an SPDX
license identifier.  The chosen identifier is 'GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note' which is the officially assigned identifier for the
Linux syscall exception.  SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.  See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

KEYS: fix out-of-bounds read during ASN.1 parsing

syzkaller with KASAN reported an out-of-bounds read in
asn1_ber_decoder().  It can be reproduced by the following command,
assuming CONFIG_X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER=y and CONFIG_KASAN=y:

    keyctl add asymmetric desc $'\x30\x30' @s

The bug is that the length of an ASN.1 data value isn't validated in the
case where it is encoded using the short form, causing the decoder to
read past the end of the input buffer.  Fix it by validating the length.

The bug report was:

    BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in asn1_ber_decoder+0x10cb/0x1730 lib/asn1_decoder.c:233
    Read of size 1 at addr ffff88003cccfa02 by task syz-executor0/6818

    CPU: 1 PID: 6818 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc7-00008-g5f479447d983 #2
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
     __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
     dump_stack+0xb3/0x10b lib/dump_stack.c:52
     print_address_description+0x79/0x2a0 mm/kasan/report.c:252
     kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
     kasan_report+0x236/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
     __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:427
     asn1_ber_decoder+0x10cb/0x1730 lib/asn1_decoder.c:233
     x509_cert_parse+0x1db/0x650 crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c:89
     x509_key_preparse+0x64/0x7a0 crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c:174
     asymmetric_key_preparse+0xcb/0x1a0 crypto/asymmetric_keys/asymmetric_type.c:388
     key_create_or_update+0x347/0xb20 security/keys/key.c:855
     SYSC_add_key security/keys/keyctl.c:122 [inline]
     SyS_add_key+0x1cd/0x340 security/keys/keyctl.c:62
     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
    RIP: 0033:0x447c89
    RSP: 002b:00007fca7a5d3bd8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000f8
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fca7a5d46cc RCX: 0000000000447c89
    RDX: 0000000020006f4a RSI: 0000000020006000 RDI: 0000000020001ff5
    RBP: 0000000000000046 R08: fffffffffffffffd R09: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fca7a5d49c0 R15: 00007fca7a5d4700

Fixes: 42d5ec27f873 ("X.509: Add an ASN.1 decoder")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.7+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

KEYS: trusted: fix writing past end of buffer in trusted_read()

When calling keyctl_read() on a key of type "trusted", if the
user-supplied buffer was too small, the kernel ignored the buffer length
and just wrote past the end of the buffer, potentially corrupting
userspace memory. Fix it by instead returning the size required, as per
the documentation for keyctl_read().

We also don't even fill the buffer at all in this case, as this is
slightly easier to implement than doing a short read, and either
behavior appears to be permitted. It also makes it match the behavior
of the "encrypted" key type.

Fixes: d00a1c72f7f4 ("keys: add new trusted key-type")
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.38+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

KEYS: return full count in keyring_read() if buffer is too small

Commit e645016abc80 ("KEYS: fix writing past end of user-supplied buffer
in keyring_read()") made keyring_read() stop corrupting userspace memory
when the user-supplied buffer is too small. However it also made the
return value in that case be the short buffer size rather than the size
required, yet keyctl_read() is actually documented to return the size
required. Therefore, switch it over to the documented behavior.

Note that for now we continue to have it fill the short buffer, since it
did that before (pre-v3.13) and dump_key_tree_aux() in keyutils arguably
relies on it.

Fixes: e645016abc80 ("KEYS: fix writing past end of user-supplied buffer in keyring_read()")
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

Merge git://git./pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains two one-liner fixes for your net tree,
they are:

1) Disable fast hash operations for 2-bytes length keys which is leading
   to incorrect lookups in nf_tables, from Anatole Denis.

2) Reload pointer ipv4 header after ip_route_me_harder() given this may
   result in use-after-free due to skbuff header reallocation, patch
   from Tejaswi Tanikella.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: vrf: correct FRA_L3MDEV encode type

FRA_L3MDEV is defined as U8, but is being added as a U32 attribute. On
big endian architecture, this results in the l3mdev entry not being
added to the FIB rules.

Fixes: 1aa6c4f6b8cd8 ("net: vrf: Add l3mdev rules on first device create")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Barnhill <0xeffeff@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp_nv: fix division by zero in tcpnv_acked()

Average RTT could become zero. This happened in real life at least twice.
This patch treats zero as 1us.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Lawrence Brakmo <Brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge branch 'drm-fixes-4.14' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm-fixes

Just two small patches for stable to fix the driver failing to load on polaris
cards with harvested VCE or UVD blocks.

* 'drm-fixes-4.14' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
drm/amdgpu: allow harvesting check for Polaris VCE
drm/amdgpu: return -ENOENT from uvd 6.0 early init for harvesting

drm/amdgpu: allow harvesting check for Polaris VCE

Fixes init failures on Polaris cards with harvested
VCE blocks.

Signed-off-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

drm/amdgpu: return -ENOENT from uvd 6.0 early init for harvesting

Fixes init failures on polaris cards with harvested UVD.

Signed-off-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2017-11-01' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes

Fixes for Stable:

- Fix KBL Blank Screen (Jani)
- Fix FIFO Underrun on SNB (Maarten)

Other fixes:

- Fix GPU Hang on i915gm (Chris)
- Fix gem_tiled_pread_pwrite IGT case (Chris)
- Cancel modeset retry work during modeset clean-up (Manasi)

* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2017-11-01' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel:
  drm/i915: Check incoming alignment for unfenced buffers (on i915gm)
  drm/i915: Hold rcu_read_lock when iterating over the radixtree (vma idr)
  drm/i915: Hold rcu_read_lock when iterating over the radixtree (objects)
  drm/i915/edp: read edp display control registers unconditionally
  drm/i915: Do not rely on wm preservation for ILK watermarks
  drm/i915: Cancel the modeset retry work during modeset cleanup

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull signal bugfix from Eric Biederman:
"When making the generic support for SIGEMT conditional on the presence
  of SIGEMT I made a typo that causes it to fail to activate. It was
  noticed comparatively quickly but the bug report just made it to me
  today"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  signal: Fix name of SIGEMT in #if defined() check

signal: Fix name of SIGEMT in #if defined() check

Commit cc731525f26a ("signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic")
added a check for SIGMET and NSIGEMT being defined. That SIGMET should
in fact be SIGEMT, with SIGEMT being defined in
arch/{alpha,mips,sparc}/include/uapi/asm/signal.h

This was actually pointed out by BenHutchings in a lwn.net comment
here https://lwn.net/Comments/734608/

Fixes: cc731525f26a ("signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <andrew@digital-domain.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few fixes that should go into this series:

   - Regression fix for ide-cd, ensuring that a request is fully
     initialized. From Hongxu.

   - Ditto fix for virtio_blk, from Bart.

   - NVMe fix from Keith, ensuring that we set the right block size on
     revalidation. If the block size changed, we'd be in trouble without
     it.

   - NVMe rdma fix from Sagi, fixing a potential hang while the
     controller is being removed"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  ide:ide-cd: fix kernel panic resulting from missing scsi_req_init
  nvme: Fix setting logical block format when revalidating
  virtio_blk: Fix an SG_IO regression
  nvme-rdma: fix possible hang when issuing commands during ctrl removal

drm/i915: Check incoming alignment for unfenced buffers (on i915gm)

In case the object has changed tiling between calls to execbuf, we need
to check if the existing offset inside the GTT matches the new tiling
constraint. We even need to do this for "unfenced" tiled objects, where
the 3D commands use an implied fence and so the object still needs to
match the physical fence restrictions on alignment (only required for
gen2 and early gen3).

In commit 2889caa92321 ("drm/i915: Eliminate lots of iterations over
the execobjects array"), the idea was to remove the second guessing and
only set the NEEDS_MAP flag when required. However, the entire check
for an unusable offset for fencing was removed and not just the
secondary check. I.e.

/* avoid costly ping-pong once a batch bo ended up non-mappable */
        if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP &&
            !i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma))
                return !only_mappable_for_reloc(entry->flags);

was entirely removed as the ping-pong between execbuf passes was fixed,
but its primary purpose in forcing unaligned unfenced access to be
rebound was forgotten.

Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103502
Fixes: 2889caa92321 ("drm/i915: Eliminate lots of iterations over the execobjects array")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171031103607.17836-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1d033beb20d6d5885587a02a393b6598d766a382)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v4.14-rc7' of https://git./linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v4.14

A bunch of fixes here, mostly device specific ones (the biggest one
being the revert of the hotword support for rt5514), with a couple of
core fixes for potential issues with corrupted or otherwise invalid
topology files.

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/net

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

1) Fix refcounting in xfrm_bundle_lookup() when using a dummy bundle,
    from Steffen Klassert.

2) Fix crypto header handling in rx data frames in ath10k driver, from
    Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan.

3) Fix use after free of qdisc when we defer tcp_chain_flush() to a
    workqueue. From Cong Wang.

4) Fix double free in lapbether driver, from Pan Bian.

5) Sanitize TUNSETSNDBUF values, from Craig Gallek.

6) Fix refcounting when addrconf_permanent_addr() calls
    ipv6_del_addr(). From Eric Dumazet.

7) Fix MTU probing bug in TCP that goes back to 2007, from Eric
    Dumazet.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  tcp: fix tcp_mtu_probe() vs highest_sack
  ipv6: addrconf: increment ifp refcount before ipv6_del_addr()
  tun/tap: sanitize TUNSETSNDBUF input
  mlxsw: i2c: Fix buffer increment counter for write transaction
  mlxsw: reg: Add high and low temperature thresholds
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Yotam from mlxfw
  MAINTAINERS: Update Yotam's E-mail
  net: hns: set correct return value
  net: lapbether: fix double free
  bpf: remove SK_REDIRECT from UAPI
  net: phy: marvell: Only configure RGMII delays when using RGMII
  xfrm: Fix GSO for IPsec with GRE tunnel.
  tc-testing: fix arg to ip command: -s -> -n
  net_sched: remove tcf_block_put_deferred()
  l2tp: hold tunnel in pppol2tp_connect()
  Revert "ath10k: fix napi_poll budget overflow"
  ath10k: rebuild crypto header in rx data frames
  wcn36xx: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_unlock in wcn36xx_bss_info_changed
  xfrm: Clear sk_dst_cache when applying per-socket policy.
  xfrm: Fix xfrm_dst_cache memleak

x86/mm: fix use-after-free of vma during userfaultfd fault

Syzkaller with KASAN has reported a use-after-free of vma->vm_flags in
__do_page_fault() with the following reproducer:

  mmap(&(0x7f0000000000/0xfff000)=nil, 0xfff000, 0x3, 0x32, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0)
  mmap(&(0x7f0000011000/0x3000)=nil, 0x3000, 0x1, 0x32, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0)
  r0 = userfaultfd(0x0)
  ioctl$UFFDIO_API(r0, 0xc018aa3f, &(0x7f0000002000-0x18)={0xaa, 0x0, 0x0})
  ioctl$UFFDIO_REGISTER(r0, 0xc020aa00, &(0x7f0000019000)={{&(0x7f0000012000/0x2000)=nil, 0x2000}, 0x1, 0x0})
  r1 = gettid()
  syz_open_dev$evdev(&(0x7f0000013000-0x12)="2f6465762f696e7075742f6576656e742300", 0x0, 0x0)
  tkill(r1, 0x7)

The vma should be pinned by mmap_sem, but handle_userfault() might (in a
return to userspace scenario) release it and then acquire again, so when
we return to __do_page_fault() (with other result than VM_FAULT_RETRY),
the vma might be gone.

Specifically, per Andrea the scenario is
"A return to userland to repeat the page fault later with a
  VM_FAULT_NOPAGE retval (potentially after handling any pending signal
  during the return to userland). The return to userland is identified
  whenever FAULT_FLAG_USER|FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE are both set in
  vmf->flags"

However, since commit a3c4fb7c9c2e ("x86/mm: Fix fault error path using
unsafe vma pointer") there is a vma_pkey() read of vma->vm_flags after
that point, which can thus become use-after-free.  Fix this by moving
the read before calling handle_mm_fault().

Reported-by: syzbot <bot+6a5269ce759a7bb12754ed9622076dc93f65a1f6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Fixes: 3c4fb7c9c2e ("x86/mm: Fix fault error path using unsafe vma pointer")
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'smb3-file-name-too-long-fix' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fix from Steve French:
"smb3 file name too long fix"

* tag 'smb3-file-name-too-long-fix' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: check MaxPathNameComponentLength != 0 before using it

ide:ide-cd: fix kernel panic resulting from missing scsi_req_init

Since we split the scsi_request out of struct request, while the
standard prep_rq_fn builds 10 byte cmds, it missed to invoke
scsi_req_init() to initialize certain fields of a scsi_request
structure (.__cmd[], .cmd, .cmd_len and .sense_len but no other
members of struct scsi_request).

An example panic on virtual machines (qemu/virtualbox) to boot
from IDE cdrom:
...
[    8.754381] Call Trace:
[    8.755419]  blk_peek_request+0x182/0x2e0
[    8.755863]  blk_fetch_request+0x1c/0x40
[    8.756148]  ? ktime_get+0x40/0xa0
[    8.756385]  do_ide_request+0x37d/0x660
[    8.756704]  ? cfq_group_service_tree_add+0x98/0xc0
[    8.757011]  ? cfq_service_tree_add+0x1e5/0x2c0
[    8.757313]  ? ktime_get+0x40/0xa0
[    8.757544]  __blk_run_queue+0x3d/0x60
[    8.757837]  queue_unplugged+0x2f/0xc0
[    8.758088]  blk_flush_plug_list+0x1f4/0x240
[    8.758362]  blk_finish_plug+0x2c/0x40
...
[    8.770906] RIP: ide_cdrom_prep_fn+0x63/0x180 RSP: ffff92aec018bae8
[    8.772329] ---[ end trace 6408481e551a85c9 ]---
...

Fixes: 82ed4db499b8 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Hongxu Jia <hongxu.jia@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

mmc: dw_mmc: Fix the DTO timeout calculation

Just like the CTO timeout calculation introduced recently, the DTO
timeout calculation was incorrect.  It used "bus_hz" but, as far as I
can tell, it's supposed to use the card clock.  Let's account for the
div value, which is documented as 2x the value stored in the register,
or 1 if the register is 0.

NOTE: This was likely not terribly important until commit 16a34574c6ca
("mmc: dw_mmc: remove the quirks flags") landed because "DIV" is
documented on Rockchip SoCs (the ones that used to define the quirk)
to always be 0 or 1.  ...and, in fact, it's documented to only be 1
with EMMC in 8-bit DDR52 mode.  Thus before the quirk was applied to
everyone it was mostly OK to ignore the DIV value.

I haven't personally observed any problems that are fixed by this
patch but I also haven't tested this anywhere with a DIV other an 0.
AKA: this problem was found simply by code inspection and I have no
failing test cases that are fixed by it.  Presumably this could fix
real bugs for someone out there, though.

Fixes: 16a34574c6ca ("mmc: dw_mmc: remove the quirks flags")
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branches 'asoc/fix/topology', 'asoc/fix/adau17x1', 'asoc/fix/rt5514', 'asoc/fix/rt5616', 'asoc/fix/rt5659' and 'asoc/fix/rt5663' into tmp

tcp: fix tcp_mtu_probe() vs highest_sack

Based on SNMP values provided by Roman, Yuchung made the observation
that some crashes in tcp_sacktag_walk() might be caused by MTU probing.

Looking at tcp_mtu_probe(), I found that when a new skb was placed
in front of the write queue, we were not updating tcp highest sack.

If one skb is freed because all its content was copied to the new skb
(for MTU probing), then tp->highest_sack could point to a now freed skb.

Bad things would then happen, including infinite loops.

This patch renames tcp_highest_sack_combine() and uses it
from tcp_mtu_probe() to fix the bug.

Note that I also removed one test against tp->sacked_out,
since we want to replace tp->highest_sack regardless of whatever
condition, since keeping a stale pointer to freed skb is a recipe
for disaster.

Fixes: a47e5a988a57 ("[TCP]: Convert highest_sack to sk_buff to allow direct access")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6: addrconf: increment ifp refcount before ipv6_del_addr()

In the (unlikely) event fixup_permanent_addr() returns a failure,
addrconf_permanent_addr() calls ipv6_del_addr() without the
mandatory call to in6_ifa_hold(), leading to a refcount error,
spotted by syzkaller :

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3142 at lib/refcount.c:227 refcount_dec+0x4c/0x50
lib/refcount.c:227
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

CPU: 1 PID: 3142 Comm: ip Not tainted 4.14.0-rc4-next-20171009+ #33
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
panic+0x1e4/0x41c kernel/panic.c:181
__warn+0x1c4/0x1e0 kernel/panic.c:544
report_bug+0x211/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:183
fixup_bug+0x40/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:178
do_trap_no_signal arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:212 [inline]
do_trap+0x260/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:261
do_error_trap+0x120/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:298
do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:311
invalid_op+0x18/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:905
RIP: 0010:refcount_dec+0x4c/0x50 lib/refcount.c:227
RSP: 0018:ffff8801ca49e680 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 000000000000002c RBX: ffff8801d07cfcdc RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000002c RSI: 1ffff10039493c90 RDI: ffffed0039493cc4
RBP: ffff8801ca49e688 R08: ffff8801ca49dd70 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff8801ca49df58 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff10039493cd9
R13: ffff8801ca49e6e8 R14: ffff8801ca49e7e8 R15: ffff8801d07cfcdc
__in6_ifa_put include/net/addrconf.h:369 [inline]
ipv6_del_addr+0x42b/0xb60 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:1208
addrconf_permanent_addr net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3327 [inline]
addrconf_notify+0x1c66/0x2190 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3393
notifier_call_chain+0x136/0x2c0 kernel/notifier.c:93
__raw_notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:394 [inline]
raw_notifier_call_chain+0x2d/0x40 kernel/notifier.c:401
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x32/0x60 net/core/dev.c:1697
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1715 [inline]
__dev_notify_flags+0x15d/0x430 net/core/dev.c:6843
dev_change_flags+0xf5/0x140 net/core/dev.c:6879
do_setlink+0xa1b/0x38e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2113
rtnl_newlink+0xf0d/0x1a40 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2661
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x733/0x1090 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4301
netlink_rcv_skb+0x216/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2408
rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4313
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1273 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x4e8/0x6f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1299
netlink_sendmsg+0xa4a/0xe70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1862
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:633 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:643
___sys_sendmsg+0x75b/0x8a0 net/socket.c:2049
__sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x210 net/socket.c:2083
SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2094 [inline]
SyS_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50 net/socket.c:2090
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7fa9174d3320
RSP: 002b:00007ffe302ae9e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe302b2ae0 RCX: 00007fa9174d3320
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe302aea20 RDI: 0000000000000016
RBP: 0000000000000082 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000000f
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffe302b32a0
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffe302b2ab8 R15: 00007ffe302b32b8

Fixes: f1705ec197e7 ("net: ipv6: Make address flushing on ifdown optional")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tun/tap: sanitize TUNSETSNDBUF input

Syzkaller found several variants of the lockup below by setting negative
values with the TUNSETSNDBUF ioctl.  This patch adds a sanity check
to both the tun and tap versions of this ioctl.

  watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [repro:2389]
  Modules linked in:
  irq event stamp: 329692056
  hardirqs last  enabled at (329692055): [<ffffffff824b8381>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x75
  hardirqs last disabled at (329692056): [<ffffffff824b9e58>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x98/0xb0
  softirqs last  enabled at (35659740): [<ffffffff824bc958>] __do_softirq+0x328/0x48c
  softirqs last disabled at (35659731): [<ffffffff811c796c>] irq_exit+0xbc/0xd0
  CPU: 0 PID: 2389 Comm: repro Not tainted 4.14.0-rc7 #23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  task: ffff880009452140 task.stack: ffff880006a20000
  RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x11/0x80
  RSP: 0018:ffff880006a27c50 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
  RAX: ffff880009ac68d0 RBX: ffff880006a27ce0 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff880006a27ce0 RDI: ffff880009ac6900
  RBP: ffff880006a27c60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000063ff00 R12: ffff880009ac6900
  R13: ffff880006a27cf8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff880006a27cf8
  FS:  00007f4be4838700(0000) GS:ffff88000cc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000020101000 CR3: 0000000009616000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   prepare_to_wait+0x26/0xc0
   sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x14e/0x270
   ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
   tun_get_user+0x2cc/0x19d0
   ? __tun_get+0x60/0x1b0
   tun_chr_write_iter+0x57/0x86
   __vfs_write+0x156/0x1e0
   vfs_write+0xf7/0x230
   SyS_write+0x57/0xd0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4be4356df9
  RSP: 002b:00007ffc18101c08 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f4be4356df9
  RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000020101000 RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 00007ffc18101c40 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000559c75f64780
  R13: 00007ffc18101d30 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 33dccbb050bb ("tun: Limit amount of queued packets per device")
Fixes: 20d29d7a916a ("net: macvtap driver")
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

mlxsw: i2c: Fix buffer increment counter for write transaction

It fixes a problem for the last chunk where 'chunk_size' is smaller than
MLXSW_I2C_BLK_MAX and data is copied to the wrong offset, overriding
previous data.

Fixes: 6882b0aee180 ("mlxsw: Introduce support for I2C bus")
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netfilter: nf_reject_ipv4: Fix use-after-free in send_reset

niph is not updated after pskb_expand_head changes the skb head. It
still points to the freed data, which is then used to update tot_len and
checksum. This could cause use-after-free poison crash.

Update niph, if ip_route_me_harder does not fail.

This only affects the interaction with REJECT targets and br_netfilter.

Signed-off-by: Tejaswi Tanikella <tejaswit@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Merge branch 'master' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec

Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2017-11-01

1) Fix a memleak when a packet matches a policy
   without a matching state.

2) Reset the socket cached dst_entry when inserting
   a socket policy, otherwise the policy might be
   ignored. From Jonathan Basseri.

3) Fix GSO for a IPsec, GRE tunnel combination.
   We reset the encapsulation field at the skb
   too erly, as a result GRE does not segment
   GSO packets. Fix this by resetting the the
   encapsulation field right before the
   transformation where the inner headers get
   invalid.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

powerpc/kprobes: Dereference function pointers only if the address does not belong to kernel text

This makes the changes introduced in commit 83e840c770f2c5
("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text
symbols") to be specific to the kprobe subsystem.

We previously changed ppc_function_entry() to always check the provided
address to confirm if it needed to be dereferenced. This is actually
only an issue for kprobe blacklisted asm labels (through use of
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL) and can cause other issues with ftrace. Also, the
additional checks are not really necessary for our other uses.

As such, move this check to the kprobes subsystem.

Fixes: 83e840c770f2 ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Revert "powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols"

This reverts commit 83e840c770f2c5 ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference
function descriptor for non-text symbols").

Chandan reported that on newer kernels, trying to enable function_graph
tracer on ppc64 (BE) locks up the system with the following trace:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x600000002fa30010
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000001f1300
  Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  BE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 6586 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3-00162-g6e51f1f-dirty #20
  task: c000000625c07200 task.stack: c000000625c07310
  NIP:  c0000000001f1300 LR: c000000000121cac CTR: c000000000061af8
  REGS: c000000625c088c0 TRAP: 0380   Not tainted  (4.14.0-rc3-00162-g6e51f1f-dirty)
  MSR:  8000000000001032 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 28002848  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c0000000001f1320 SOFTE: 0
  ...
  NIP [c0000000001f1300] .__is_insn_slot_addr+0x30/0x90
  LR [c000000000121cac] .kernel_text_address+0x18c/0x1c0
  Call Trace:
  [c000000625c08b40] [c0000000001bd040] .is_module_text_address+0x20/0x40 (unreliable)
  [c000000625c08bc0] [c000000000121cac] .kernel_text_address+0x18c/0x1c0
  [c000000625c08c50] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
  [c000000625c08cf0] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
  [c000000625c08d60] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
  [c000000625c08df0] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
  ...
  [c000000625c0ab30] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
  [c000000625c0abd0] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
  [c000000625c0ac40] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
  [c000000625c0acd0] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
  [c000000625c0ad70] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
  [c000000625c0ade0] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0

This is because ftrace is using ppc_function_entry() for obtaining the
address of return_to_handler() in prepare_ftrace_return(). The call to
kernel_text_address() itself gets traced and we end up in a recursive
loop.

Fixes: 83e840c770f2 ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

mlxsw: reg: Add high and low temperature thresholds

The ASIC has the ability to generate events whenever a sensor indicates
the temperature goes above or below its high or low thresholds,
respectively.

In new firmware versions the firmware enforces a minimum of 5
degrees Celsius difference between both thresholds. Make the driver
conform to this requirement.

Note that this is required even when the events are disabled, as in
certain systems interrupts are generated via GPIO based on these
thresholds.

Fixes: 85926f877040 ("mlxsw: reg: Add definition of temperature management registers")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

MAINTAINERS: Remove Yotam from mlxfw

Provide a mailing list for maintenance of the module instead.

Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <yuvalm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

MAINTAINERS: Update Yotam's E-mail

For the time being I will be available in my private mail. Update both the
MAINTAINERS file and the individual modules MODULE_AUTHOR directive with
the new address.

Signed-off-by: Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <yuvalm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: hns: set correct return value

The function of_parse_phandle() returns a NULL pointer if it cannot
resolve a phandle property to a device_node pointer. In function
hns_nic_dev_probe(), its return value is passed to PTR_ERR to extract
the error code. However, in this case, the extracted error code will
always be zero, which is unexpected.

Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: lapbether: fix double free

The function netdev_priv() returns the private data of the device. The
memory to store the private data is allocated in alloc_netdev() and is
released in netdev_free(). Calling kfree() on the return value of
netdev_priv() after netdev_free() results in a double free bug.

Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpf: remove SK_REDIRECT from UAPI

Now that SK_REDIRECT is no longer a valid return code. Remove it
from the UAPI completely. Then do a namespace remapping internal
to sockmap so SK_REDIRECT is no longer externally visible.

Patchs primary change is to do a namechange from SK_REDIRECT to
__SK_REDIRECT

Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: phy: marvell: Only configure RGMII delays when using RGMII

The fix 5987feb38aa5 ("net: phy: marvell: logical vs bitwise OR typo")
uncovered another bug in the Marvell PHY driver, which broke the
Marvell OpenRD platform. It relies on the bootloader configuring the
RGMII delays and does not specify a phy-mode in its device tree. The
PHY driver should only configure RGMII delays if the phy mode
indicates it is using RGMII. Without anything in device tree, the
mv643xx Ethernet driver defaults to GMII.

Fixes: 5987feb38aa5 ("net: phy: marvell: logical vs bitwise OR typo")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge tag 'wireless-drivers-for-davem-2017-10-31' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kvalo/wireless-drivers

Kalle Valo says:

====================
wireless-drivers fixes for 4.14

The most important here is the security vulnerabitility fix for
ath10k.

ath10k

* fix security vulnerability with missing PN check on certain hardware

* revert ath10k napi fix as it caused regressions on QCA6174

wcn36xx

* remove unnecessary rcu_read_unlock() from error path
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge branch 'linux-4.14' of git://github.com/skeggsb/linux into drm-fixes

single nouveau regression fix.

* 'linux-4.14' of git://github.com/skeggsb/linux:
drm/nouveau/kms/nv50: use the correct state for base channel notifier setup

drm/nouveau/kms/nv50: use the correct state for base channel notifier setup

Fixes: 857263 ("drm/nouveau: Handle drm_atomic_helper_swap_state failure")
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'pm-reverts-4.14' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management commit reverts from Rafael Wysocki:
"Since Geert reports additional problems with my PM QoS fix from the
  last week that have not been addressed by the most recent fixup on top
  of it, they both should better be reverted now and let's fix the
  original issue properly in 4.15.

  This reverts two recent PM QoS commits one of which introduced
  multiple problems and the other one fixed some, but not all of them
  (Rafael Wysocki)"

* tag 'pm-reverts-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  Revert "PM / QoS: Fix device resume latency PM QoS"
  Revert "PM / QoS: Fix default runtime_pm device resume latency"

tile: pass machine size to sparse

By default, sparse assumes a 64bit machine when compiled on x86-64
and 32bit when compiled on anything else.

This can of course create all sort of problems, like issuing false
warnings like: 'constant ... is so big it is unsigned long long'
or 'shift too big (32) for type unsigned long' when the architecture
is 64bit while sparse was compiled on a 32bit machine, or worse,
to not emit legitimate warnings in the reverse situation.

Fix this by passing to sparse the appropriate -m32/-m64 flag.

To: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>

selftests: lib.mk: print individual test results to console by default

Change run_tests to print individual test results to console by default.
Introduce "summary" option to print individual test results to a file
/tmp/test_name and just print the summary to the console.

This change is necessary to support use-cases where test machines get
rebooted once tests are run and the console log should contain the full
results.

In the following example, individual test results with "summary=1" option
are written to /tmp/kcmp_test

make --silent TARGETS=kcmp kselftest

TAP version 13
selftests: kcmp_test
========================================
pid1: 30126 pid2: 30127 FD: 2 FILES: 2 VM: 1 FS: 2 SIGHAND: 2 IO:
0 SYSVSEM: 0 INV: -1
PASS: 0 returned as expected
PASS: 0 returned as expected
FAIL: 0 expected but -1 returned (Invalid argument)
Pass 2 Fail 1 Xfail 0 Xpass 0 Skip 0 Error 0
1..3
Bail out!
Pass 2 Fail 1 Xfail 0 Xpass 0 Skip 0 Error 0
1..3
Pass 0 Fail 0 Xfail 0 Xpass 0 Skip 0 Error 0
1..0
ok 1..1 selftests: kcmp_test [PASS]

make --silent TARGETS=kcmp summary=1 kselftest
TAP version 13
selftests: kcmp_test
========================================
ok 1..1 selftests: kcmp_test [PASS]

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

RDMA/nldev: Enforce device index check for port callback

IB device index is nldev's handler and it should be checked always.

Fixes: c3f66f7b0052 ("RDMA/netlink: Implement nldev port doit callback")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
[ Applying directly, since Doug fried his SSD's and is rebuilding - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>