git.openwrt.org Git - openwrt/staging/blogic.git/log

perf c2c report: Fix crash for empty browser

'perf c2c' scans read/write accesses and tries to find false sharing
cases, so when the events it wants were not asked for or ended up not
taking place, we get no histograms.

So do not try to display entry details if there's not any. Currently
this ends up in crash:

  $ perf c2c report # then press 'd'
  perf: Segmentation fault
  $

Committer testing:

Before:

Record a perf.data file without events of interest to 'perf c2c report',
then call it and press 'd':

  # perf record sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.001 MB perf.data (6 samples) ]
  # perf c2c report
  perf: Segmentation fault
  -------- backtrace --------
  perf[0x5b1d2a]
  /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x346df)[0x7fcb566e36df]
  perf[0x46fcae]
  perf[0x4a9f1e]
  perf[0x4aa220]
  perf(main+0x301)[0x42c561]
  /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe9)[0x7fcb566cff29]
  perf(_start+0x29)[0x42c999]
  #

After the patch the segfault doesn't take place, a follow up patch to
tell the user why nothing changes when 'd' is pressed would be good.

Reported-by: rodia@autistici.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: f1c5fd4d0bb9 ("perf c2c report: Add TUI cacheline browser")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724062008.26126-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tests: Fix indexing when invoking subtests

Recently, the subtest numbering was changed to start from 1.  While it
is fine for displaying results, this should not be the case when the
subtests are actually invoked.

Typically, the subtests are stored in zero-indexed arrays and invoked
based on the index passed to the main test function.  Since the index
now starts from 1, the second subtest in the array (index 1) gets
invoked instead of the first (index 0).  This applies to all of the
following subtests but for the last one, the subtest always fails
because it does not meet the boundary condition of the subtest index
being lesser than the number of subtests.

This can be observed on powerpc64 and x86_64 systems running Fedora 28
as shown below.

Before:

  # perf test "builtin clang support"
  55: builtin clang support                                 :
  55.1: builtin clang compile C source to IR                : Ok
  55.2: builtin clang compile C source to ELF object        : FAILED!

  # perf test "LLVM search and compile"
  38: LLVM search and compile                               :
  38.1: Basic BPF llvm compile                              : Ok
  38.2: kbuild searching                                    : Ok
  38.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation          : Ok
  38.4: Compile source for BPF relocation                   : FAILED!

  # perf test "BPF filter"
  40: BPF filter                                            :
  40.1: Basic BPF filtering                                 : Ok
  40.2: BPF pinning                                         : Ok
  40.3: BPF prologue generation                             : Ok
  40.4: BPF relocation checker                              : FAILED!

After:

  # perf test "builtin clang support"
  55: builtin clang support                                 :
  55.1: builtin clang compile C source to IR                : Ok
  55.2: builtin clang compile C source to ELF object        : Ok

  # perf test "LLVM search and compile"
  38: LLVM search and compile                               :
  38.1: Basic BPF llvm compile                              : Ok
  38.2: kbuild searching                                    : Ok
  38.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation          : Ok
  38.4: Compile source for BPF relocation                   : Ok

  # perf test "BPF filter"
  40: BPF filter                                            :
  40.1: Basic BPF filtering                                 : Ok
  40.2: BPF pinning                                         : Ok
  40.3: BPF prologue generation                             : Ok
  40.4: BPF relocation checker                              : Ok

Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 9ef0112442bd ("perf test: Fix subtest number when showing results")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726171733.33208-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf trace: Beautify the AF_INET & AF_INET6 'socket' syscall 'protocol' args

For instance:

  $ trace -e socket* ssh sandy
     0.000 ( 0.031 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     0.052 ( 0.015 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.568 ( 0.020 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.603 ( 0.012 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.699 ( 0.014 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.724 ( 0.012 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK                   ) = 3
     1.804 ( 0.020 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: INET, type: STREAM, protocol: TCP                      ) = 3
    17.549 ( 0.098 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM                                    ) = 4
  acme@sandy's password:

Just like with other syscall args, the common bits are supressed so that
the output is more compact, i.e. we use "TCP" instead of "IPPROTO_TCP",
but we can make this show the original constant names if we like it by
using some command line knob or ~/.perfconfig "[trace]" section
variable.

Also needed is to make perf's event parser accept things like:

  $ perf trace -e socket*/protocol=TCP/

By using both the tracefs event 'format' files and these tables built
from the kernel sources.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-l39jz1vnyda0b6jsufuc8bz7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf trace beauty: Add beautifiers for 'socket''s 'protocol' arg

It'll be wired to 'perf trace' in the next cset.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2i9vkvm1ik8yu4hgjmxhsyjv@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf trace beauty: Do not print NULL strarray entries

We may have string tables where not all slots have values, in those
cases its better to print the numeric value, for instance:

In the table below we would show "protocol: (null)" for

      socket_ipproto[3]

Where it would be better to show "protocol: 3".

      $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket_ipproto.sh
      static const char *socket_ipproto[] = {
            [0] = "IP",
            [103] = "PIM",
            [108] = "COMP",
            [12] = "PUP",
            [132] = "SCTP",
            [136] = "UDPLITE",
            [137] = "MPLS",
            [17] = "UDP",
            [1] = "ICMP",
            [22] = "IDP",
            [255] = "RAW",
            [29] = "TP",
            [2] = "IGMP",
            [33] = "DCCP",
            [41] = "IPV6",
            [46] = "RSVP",
            [47] = "GRE",
            [4] = "IPIP",
            [50] = "ESP",
            [51] = "AH",
            [6] = "TCP",
            [8] = "EGP",
            [92] = "MTP",
            [94] = "BEETPH",
            [98] = "ENCAP",
      };
      $

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7djfak94eb3b9ltr79cpn3ti@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf beauty: Add a generator for IPPROTO_ socket's protocol constants

It'll use tools/include copy of linux/in.h to generate a table to be
used by tools, initially by the 'socket' and 'socketpair' beautifiers in
'perf trace', but that could also be used to translate from a string
constant to the integer value to be used in a eBPF or tracefs tracepoint
filter.

When used without any args it produces:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket_ipproto.sh
  static const char *socket_ipproto[] = {
[0] = "IP",
[103] = "PIM",
[108] = "COMP",
[12] = "PUP",
[132] = "SCTP",
[136] = "UDPLITE",
[137] = "MPLS",
[17] = "UDP",
[1] = "ICMP",
[22] = "IDP",
[255] = "RAW",
[29] = "TP",
[2] = "IGMP",
[33] = "DCCP",
[41] = "IPV6",
[46] = "RSVP",
[47] = "GRE",
[4] = "IPIP",
[50] = "ESP",
[51] = "AH",
[6] = "TCP",
[8] = "EGP",
[92] = "MTP",
[94] = "BEETPH",
[98] = "ENCAP",
  };
  $

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-v9rafqh3qn6b9kp9vfvj9f8s@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools include uapi: Grab a copy of linux/in.h

We'll use it to create tables for the 'protocol' argument to the
socket syscall when the 'family' arg is one of AF_INET or AF_INET6.

Add it to check_headers.sh so that when a new protocol gets added we get
a notification during the build process.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2amnveu1ns4emjn70xuavpje@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tests: Fix complex event name parsing

The 'umask' event parameter is unsupported on some architectures like
powerpc64.

This can be observed on a powerpc64le system running Fedora 27 as shown
below.

  # perf test "Parse event definition strings" -v
   6: Parse event definition strings                        :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 45915
  ...
  running test 3 'cpu/name='COMPLEX_CYCLES_NAME:orig=cycles,desc=chip-clock-ticks',period=0x1,event=0x2,umask=0x3/ukp'Invalid event/parameter 'umask'
  Invalid event/parameter 'umask'
  failed to parse event 'cpu/name='COMPLEX_CYCLES_NAME:orig=cycles,desc=chip-clock-ticks',period=0x1,event=0x2,umask=0x3/ukp', err 1, str 'unknown term'
  event syntax error: '..,event=0x2,umask=0x3/ukp'
                                    \___ unknown term

  valid terms: event,mark,pmc,cache_sel,pmcxsel,unit,thresh_stop,thresh_start,combine,thresh_sel,thresh_cmp,sample_mode,config,config1,config2,name,period,freq,branch_type,time,call-graph,stack-size,no-inherit,inherit,max-stack,no-overwrite,overwrite,driver-config

  mem_access -> cpu/event=0x10401e0/
  running test 0 'config=10,config1,config2=3,umask=1'
  test child finished with 1
  ---- end ----
  Parse event definition strings: FAILED!

Committer testing:

After applying the patch these test passes and in verbose mode we get:

  # perf test -v "event definition"
   6: Parse event definition strings:
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 11061
  running test 0 'syscalls:sys_enter_openat'Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-9E
  <SNIP>
  running test 53 'cycles/name='COMPLEX_CYCLES_NAME:orig=cycles,desc=chip-clock-ticks'/Duk'
  running test 0 'cpu/config=10,config1,config2=3,period=1000/u'
  running test 1 'cpu/config=1,name=krava/u,cpu/config=2/u'
  running test 2 'cpu/config=1,call-graph=fp,time,period=100000/,cpu/config=2,call-graph=no,time=0,period=2000/'
  running test 3 'cpu/name='COMPLEX_CYCLES_NAME:orig=cycles,desc=chip-clock-ticks',period=0x1,event=0x2/ukp'
  <SNIP>
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  Parse event definition strings: Ok
  #

Suggested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 06dc5bf21f3f ("perf tests: Check that complex event name is parsed correctly")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726105502.31670-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evlist: Fix error out while applying initial delay and LBR

'perf record' will error out if both --delay and LBR are applied.

For example:

  # perf record -D 1000 -a -e cycles -j any -- sleep 2
  Error:
  dummy:HG: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts.
  Try 'perf stat'
  #

A dummy event is added implicitly for initial delay, which has the same
configurations as real sampling events. The dummy event is a software
event. If LBR is configured, perf must error out.

The dummy event will only be used to track PERF_RECORD_MMAP while perf
waits for the initial delay to enable the real events. The BRANCH_STACK
bit can be safely cleared for the dummy event.

After applying the patch:

  # perf record -D 1000 -a -e cycles -j any -- sleep 2
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.054 MB perf.data (828 samples) ]
  #

Reported-by: Sunil K Pandey <sunil.k.pandey@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531145722-16404-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf trace beauty: Default header_dir to cwd to work without parms

Useful when checking the effects of header synchs for the files it uses
as a input to generate string tables, in retrospect this is how it
should've been done from day 1, not requiring the header_dir to be set
on the Makefile, will change everything later, so that the only parm,
common to all generators will be $(srctree) and $(beauty_outdir).

So, to see what it generates, just call it without any parameters:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/vhost_virtio_ioctl.sh
  static const char *vhost_virtio_ioctl_cmds[] = {
[0x00] = "SET_FEATURES",
[0x01] = "SET_OWNER",
[0x02] = "RESET_OWNER",
[0x03] = "SET_MEM_TABLE",
[0x04] = "SET_LOG_BASE",
[0x07] = "SET_LOG_FD",
[0x10] = "SET_VRING_NUM",
[0x11] = "SET_VRING_ADDR",
[0x12] = "SET_VRING_BASE",
[0x13] = "SET_VRING_ENDIAN",
[0x14] = "GET_VRING_ENDIAN",
[0x20] = "SET_VRING_KICK",
[0x21] = "SET_VRING_CALL",
[0x22] = "SET_VRING_ERR",
[0x23] = "SET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT",
[0x24] = "GET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT",
[0x30] = "NET_SET_BACKEND",
[0x40] = "SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT",
[0x41] = "SCSI_CLEAR_ENDPOINT",
[0x42] = "SCSI_GET_ABI_VERSION",
[0x43] = "SCSI_SET_EVENTS_MISSED",
[0x44] = "SCSI_GET_EVENTS_MISSED",
[0x60] = "VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID",
[0x61] = "VSOCK_SET_RUNNING",
  };
  static const char *vhost_virtio_ioctl_read_cmds[] = {
[0x00] = "GET_FEATURES",
[0x12] = "GET_VRING_BASE",
  };
  $

Or:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/sndrv_pcm_ioctl.sh
  static const char *sndrv_pcm_ioctl_cmds[] = {
[0x00] = "PVERSION",
[0x01] = "INFO",
[0x02] = "TSTAMP",
[0x03] = "TTSTAMP",
[0x04] = "USER_PVERSION",
[0x10] = "HW_REFINE",
[0x11] = "HW_PARAMS",
[0x12] = "HW_FREE",
[0x13] = "SW_PARAMS",
[0x20] = "STATUS",
[0x21] = "DELAY",
[0x22] = "HWSYNC",
[0x23] = "SYNC_PTR",
[0x24] = "STATUS_EXT",
[0x32] = "CHANNEL_INFO",
[0x40] = "PREPARE",
[0x41] = "RESET",
[0x42] = "START",
[0x43] = "DROP",
[0x44] = "DRAIN",
[0x45] = "PAUSE",
[0x46] = "REWIND",
[0x47] = "RESUME",
[0x48] = "XRUN",
[0x49] = "FORWARD",
[0x50] = "WRITEI_FRAMES",
[0x51] = "READI_FRAMES",
[0x52] = "WRITEN_FRAMES",
[0x53] = "READN_FRAMES",
[0x60] = "LINK",
[0x61] = "UNLINK",
  };
  $

Etc.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-90am4vm8hh1osms894dp2otr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/perf/urgent' into perf/core

To pick up fixes.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.18-20180730' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

- Update the tools copy of several files, including perf_event.h,
  powerpc's asm/unistd.h (new io_pgetevents syscall), bpf.h and
  x86's memcpy_64.s (used in 'perf bench mem'), silencing the
  respective warnings during the perf tools build.

- Fix the build on the alpine:edge distro.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix hardcoded index of Broadwell extra PCI devices

Masayoshi Mizuma reported that a warning message is shown while a CPU is
hot-removed on Broadwell servers:

  WARNING: CPU: 126 PID: 6 at arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c:988
  uncore_pci_remove+0x10b/0x150
  Call Trace:
   pci_device_remove+0x42/0xd0
   device_release_driver_internal+0x148/0x220
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x76/0xa0
   pci_stop_root_bus+0x44/0x60
   acpi_pci_root_remove+0x1f/0x80
   acpi_bus_trim+0x57/0x90
   acpi_bus_trim+0x2e/0x90
   acpi_device_hotplug+0x2bc/0x4b0
   acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
   process_one_work+0x174/0x3a0
   worker_thread+0x4c/0x3d0
   kthread+0xf8/0x130

This bug was introduced by:

  commit 15a3e845b01c ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix SBOX support for Broadwell CPUs")

The index of "QPI Port 2 filter" was hardcode to 2, but this conflicts with the
index of "PCU.3" which is "HSWEP_PCI_PCU_3", which equals to 2 as well.

To fix the conflict, the hardcoded index needs to be cleaned up:

- introduce a new enumerator "BDX_PCI_QPI_PORT2_FILTER" for "QPI Port 2
   filter" on Broadwell,
- increase UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV_MAX by one,
- clean up the hardcoded index.

Debugged-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 15a3e845b01c ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix SBOX support for Broadwell CPUs")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532953688-15008-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes:

   - a build race fix

   - a Xen entry fix

   - a TSC_DEADLINE quirk future-proofing fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Fix if_changed build flip/flop bug
  x86/entry/64: Remove %ebx handling from error_entry/exit
  x86/apic: Future-proof the TSC_DEADLINE quirk for SKX

Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes:

   - a deadline scheduler related bug fix which triggered a kernel
     warning

   - an RT_RUNTIME_SHARE fix

   - a stop_machine preemption fix

   - a potential NULL dereference fix in sched_domain_debug_one()"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/rt: Restore rt_runtime after disabling RT_RUNTIME_SHARE
  sched/deadline: Update rq_clock of later_rq when pushing a task
  stop_machine: Disable preemption after queueing stopper threads
  sched/topology: Check variable group before dereferencing it

Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes:

   - AMD IBS data corruptor fix (uncovered by UBSAN)

   - an Intel PEBS entry unwind error fix

   - a HW-tracing crash fix

   - a MAINTAINERS update"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix crash when using HW tracing kernel filters
  perf/x86/intel: Fix unwind errors from PEBS entries (mk-II)
  MAINTAINERS: Add Naveen N. Rao as kprobes co-maintainer
  perf/x86/amd/ibs: Don't access non-started event

Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A paravirt UP-patching fix, and an I2C MUX driver lockdep warning fix"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/pvqspinlock/x86: Use LOCK_PREFIX in __pv_queued_spin_unlock() assembly code
  i2c/mux, locking/core: Annotate the nested rt_mutex usage
  locking/rtmutex: Allow specifying a subclass for nested locking

Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI fix from Ingo Molnar:
"An UEFI variables fix for SEV guests"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Access EFI MMIO data as unencrypted when SEV is active

perf tools: Fix the build on the alpine:edge distro

The UAPI file byteorder/little_endian.h uses the __always_inline define
without including the header where it is defined, linux/stddef.h, this
ends up working in all the other distros because that file gets included
seemingly by luck from one of the files included from little_endian.h.

But not on Alpine:edge, that fails for all files where perf_event.h is
included but linux/stddef.h isn't include before that.

Adding the missing linux/stddef.h file where it breaks on Alpine:edge to
fix that, in all other distros, that is just a very small header anyway.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9r1pifftxvuxms8l7ir73p5l@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools arch: Update arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S copy used in 'perf bench mem memcpy'

To cope with the changes in:

  12c89130a56a ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add write-protection-fault handling")
  60622d68227d ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Return bytes remaining")
  bd131544aa7e ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add labels for __memcpy_mcsafe() write fault handling")
  da7bc9c57eb0 ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Remove loop unrolling")

This needed introducing a file with a copy of the mcsafe_handle_tail()
function, that is used in the new memcpy_64.S file, as well as a dummy
mcsafe_test.h header.

Testing it:

  $ nm ~/bin/perf | grep mcsafe
  0000000000484130 T mcsafe_handle_tail
  0000000000484300 T __memcpy_mcsafe
  $
  $ perf bench mem memcpy
  # Running 'mem/memcpy' benchmark:
  # function 'default' (Default memcpy() provided by glibc)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      44.389205 GB/sec
  # function 'x86-64-unrolled' (unrolled memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      22.710756 GB/sec
  # function 'x86-64-movsq' (movsq-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      42.459239 GB/sec
  # function 'x86-64-movsb' (movsb-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      42.459239 GB/sec
  $

This silences this perf tools build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S'

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-igdpciheradk3gb3qqal52d0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools headers uapi: Refresh linux/bpf.h copy

To get the changes in:

4c79579b44b1 ("bpf: Change bpf_fib_lookup to return lookup status")

That do not entail changes in tools/perf/ use of it, elliminating the
following perf build warning:

Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h'

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yei494y6b3mn6bjzz9g0ws12@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools headers powerpc: Update asm/unistd.h copy to pick new

The new 'io_pgetevents' syscall was wired up in PowerPC in the following
cset:

b2f82565f2ca ("powerpc: Wire up io_pgetevents")

Update tools/arch/powerpc/ copy of the asm/unistd.h file so that 'perf
trace' on PowerPC gets it in its syscall table.

This elliminated the following perf build warning:

Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h'

Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9uvu7tz4ud3bxxfyxwryuz47@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools headers uapi: Update tools's copy of linux/perf_event.h

To get the changes in:

6cbc304f2f36 ("perf/x86/intel: Fix unwind errors from PEBS entries (mk-II)")

That do not imply any changes in the tooling side, the (ab)use of
sample_type is entirely done in kernel space, nothing for userspace to
witness here.

This cures the following warning during perf's build:

Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h'

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-o64mjoy35s9gd1gitunw1zg4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Linux 4.18-rc7

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Some miscellaneous ext4 fixes for 4.18; one fix is for a regression
  introduced in 4.18-rc4.

  Sorry for the late-breaking pull. I was originally going to wait for
  the next merge window, but Eric Whitney found a regression introduced
  in 4.18-rc4, so I decided to push out the regression plus the other
  fixes now. (The other commits have been baking in linux-next since
  early July)"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix check to prevent initializing reserved inodes
  ext4: check for allocation block validity with block group locked
  ext4: fix inline data updates with checksums enabled
  ext4: clear mmp sequence number when remounting read-only
  ext4: fix false negatives *and* false positives in ext4_check_descriptors()

squashfs: be more careful about metadata corruption

Anatoly Trosinenko reports that a corrupted squashfs image can cause a
kernel oops. It turns out that squashfs can end up being confused about
negative fragment lengths.

The regular squashfs_read_data() does check for negative lengths, but
squashfs_read_metadata() did not, and the fragment size code just
blindly trusted the on-disk value. Fix both the fragment parsing and
the metadata reading code.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ext4: fix check to prevent initializing reserved inodes

Commit 8844618d8aa7: "ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is
valid" will complain if block group zero does not have the
EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED flag set.  Unfortunately, this is not correct,
since a freshly created file system has this flag cleared.  It gets
almost immediately after the file system is mounted read-write --- but
the following somewhat unlikely sequence will end up triggering a
false positive report of a corrupted file system:

   mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdc
   mount -o ro /dev/vdc /vdc
   mount -o remount,rw /dev/vdc

Instead, when initializing the inode table for block group zero, test
to make sure that itable_unused count is not too large, since that is
the case that will result in some or all of the reserved inodes
getting cleared.

This fixes the failures reported by Eric Whiteney when running
generic/230 and generic/231 in the the nojournal test case.

Fixes: 8844618d8aa7 ("ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is valid")
Reported-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Merge tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tytso/random

Pull random fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"In reaction to the fixes to address CVE-2018-1108, some Linux
  distributions that have certain systemd versions in some cases
  combined with patches to libcrypt for FIPS/FEDRAMP compliance, have
  led to boot-time stalls for some hardware.

  The reaction by some distros and Linux sysadmins has been to install
  packages that try to do complicated things with the CPU and hope that
  leads to randomness.

  To mitigate this, if RDRAND is available, mix it into entropy provided
  by userspace. It won't hurt, and it will probably help"

* tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: mix rdrand with entropy sent in from userspace

Merge tag 'gpio-v4.18-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
"Just a smallish OF fix and a driver fix:

   - OF flag fix for special regulator flags

   - fix up the Uniphier IRQ callback"

* tag 'gpio-v4.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  gpio: uniphier: set legitimate irq trigger type in .to_irq hook
  gpio: of: Handle fixed regulator flags properly

Merge tag 'mips_fixes_4.18_5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS fix from Paul Burton:
"Here's one more MIPS fix, reverting an errata workaround that was
  merged for v4.18-rc2 but has since been found to cause system hangs on
  some BCM4718A1-based systems by the OpenWRT project"

* tag 'mips_fixes_4.18_5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  Revert "MIPS: BCM47XX: Enable 74K Core ExternalSync for PCIe erratum"

Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"Some driver bugfixes"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: imx: use open drain for recovery GPIO
  i2c: rcar: handle RXDMA HW behaviour on Gen3
  i2c: imx: Fix reinit_completion() use
  i2c: davinci: Avoid zero value of CLKH

Merge tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Bigger than usual at this time, mostly due to the O_DIRECT corruption
  issue and the fact that I was on vacation last week. This contains:

   - NVMe pull request with two fixes for the FC code, and two target
     fixes (Christoph)

   - a DIF bio reset iteration fix (Greg Edwards)

   - two nbd reply and requeue fixes (Josef)

   - SCSI timeout fixup (Keith)

   - a small series that fixes an issue with bio_iov_iter_get_pages(),
     which ended up causing corruption for larger sized O_DIRECT writes
     that ended up racing with buffered writes (Martin Wilck)"

* tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio
  block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs
  blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case
  block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec
  nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK
  nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path
  scsi: set timed out out mq requests to complete
  blk-mq: export setting request completion state
  nvme: if_ready checks to fail io to deleting controller
  nvmet-fc: fix target sgl list on large transfers
  nbd: handle unexpected replies better
  nbd: don't requeue the same request twice.

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"11 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  kvm, mm: account shadow page tables to kmemcg
  zswap: re-check zswap_is_full() after do zswap_shrink()
  include/linux/eventfd.h: include linux/errno.h
  mm: fix vma_is_anonymous() false-positives
  mm: use vma_init() to initialize VMAs on stack and data segments
  mm: introduce vma_init()
  mm: fix exports that inadvertently make put_page() EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
  ipc/sem.c: prevent queue.status tearing in semop
  mm: disallow mappings that conflict for devm_memremap_pages()
  kasan: only select SLUB_DEBUG with SYSFS=y
  delayacct: fix crash in delayacct_blkio_end() after delayacct init failure

Merge tag 'pci-v4.18-fixes-4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Fix a use-after-free error in fatal error recovery (Thomas Tai)"

* tag 'pci-v4.18-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI/AER: Work around use-after-free in pcie_do_fatal_recovery()

Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Inevitably, after saying that I hoped we would be done on the fixes
  front, a couple of issues have cropped up over the last week. Next
  time I'll stay schtum.

  We've fixed an over-eager BUILD_BUG_ON() which Arnd ran into with
  arndconfig, as well as ensuring that KPTI really is disabled on
  Thunder-X1, where the cure is worse than the disease (this regressed
  when we reworked the heterogeneous CPU feature checking).

  Summary:

   - Fix disabling of kpti on Thunder-X machines

   - Fix premature BUILD_BUG_ON() found with randconfig"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: fix vmemmap BUILD_BUG_ON() triggering on !vmemmap setups
  arm64: Check for errata before evaluating cpu features

Revert "MIPS: BCM47XX: Enable 74K Core ExternalSync for PCIe erratum"

This reverts commit 2a027b47dba6 ("MIPS: BCM47XX: Enable 74K Core
ExternalSync for PCIe erratum").

Enabling ExternalSync caused a regression for BCM4718A1 (used e.g. in
Netgear E3000 and ASUS RT-N16): it simply hangs during PCIe
initialization. It's likely that BCM4717A1 is also affected.

I didn't notice that earlier as the only BCM47XX devices with PCIe I
own are:
1) BCM4706 with 2 x 14e4:4331
2) BCM4706 with 14e4:4360 and 14e4:4331
it appears that BCM4706 is unaffected.

While BCM5300X-ES300-RDS.pdf seems to document that erratum and its
workarounds (according to quotes provided by Tokunori) it seems not even
Broadcom follows them.

According to the provided info Broadcom should define CONF7_ES in their
SDK's mipsinc.h and implement workaround in the si_mips_init(). Checking
both didn't reveal such code. It *could* mean Broadcom also had some
problems with the given workaround.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reported-by: Michael Marley <michael@michaelmarley.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20032/
URL: https://bugs.openwrt.org/index.php?do=details&task_id=1688
Cc: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami@allied-telesis.co.jp>
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org

Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2018-07-27' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Not much happening this week which is good: two imx display fixes and
  one i915 quirk addition"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2018-07-27' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
  drm/i915/glk: Add Quirk for GLK NUC HDMI port issues.
  gpu: ipu-csi: Check for field type alternate
  drm/imx: imx-ldb: check if channel is enabled before printing warning
  drm/imx: imx-ldb: disable LDB on driver bind

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:

- a couple of new device IDs added to Elan i2c touchpad controller
   driver

- another entry in i8042 reset quirk list

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: i8042 - add Lenovo LaVie Z to the i8042 reset list
  Input: elan_i2c - add another ACPI ID for Lenovo Ideapad 330-15AST
  MAINTAINERS: Add file patterns for serio device tree bindings
  Input: elan_i2c - add ACPI ID for lenovo ideapad 330

Merge tag 'trace-v4.18-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Various fixes to the tracing infrastructure:

   - Fix double free when the reg() call fails in
     event_trigger_callback()

   - Fix anomoly of snapshot causing tracing_on flag to change

   - Add selftest to test snapshot and tracing_on affecting each other

   - Fix setting of tracepoint flag on error that prevents probes from
     being deleted.

   - Fix another possible double free that is similar to
     event_trigger_callback()

   - Quiet a gcc warning of a false positive unused variable

   - Fix crash of partial exposed task->comm to trace events"

* tag 'trace-v4.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  kthread, tracing: Don't expose half-written comm when creating kthreads
  tracing: Quiet gcc warning about maybe unused link variable
  tracing: Fix possible double free in event_enable_trigger_func()
  tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failure
  selftests/ftrace: Add snapshot and tracing_on test case
  ring_buffer: tracing: Inherit the tracing setting to next ring buffer
  tracing: Fix double free of event_trigger_data

Merge tag 'xfs-4.18-fixes-4' of git://git./fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:

- Fix some uninitialized variable errors

- Fix an incorrect check in metadata verifiers

* tag 'xfs-4.18-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: properly handle free inodes in extent hint validators
xfs: Initialize variables in xfs_alloc_get_rec before using them

block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio

After the bio has been updated to represent the remaining sectors, reset
bi_done so bio_rewind_iter() does not rewind further than it should.

This resolves a bio_integrity_process() failure on reads where the
original request was split.

Fixes: 63573e359d05 ("bio-integrity: Restore original iterator on verify stage")
Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

kvm, mm: account shadow page tables to kmemcg

The size of kvm's shadow page tables corresponds to the size of the
guest virtual machines on the system. Large VMs can spend a significant
amount of memory as shadow page tables which can not be left as system
memory overhead. So, account shadow page tables to the kmemcg.

[shakeelb@google.com: replace (GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ACCOUNT) with GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629140224.205849-1-shakeelb@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180627181349.149778-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

zswap: re-check zswap_is_full() after do zswap_shrink()

/sys/../zswap/stored_pages keeps rising in a zswap test with
"zswap.max_pool_percent=0" parameter.  But it should not compress or
store pages any more since there is no space in the compressed pool.

Reproduce steps:
  1. Boot kernel with "zswap.enabled=1"
  2. Set the max_pool_percent to 0
      # echo 0 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/max_pool_percent
  3. Do memory stress test to see if some pages have been compressed
      # stress --vm 1 --vm-bytes $mem_available"M" --timeout 60s
  4. Watching the 'stored_pages' number increasing or not

The root cause is:

  When zswap_max_pool_percent is set to 0 via kernel parameter,
  zswap_is_full() will always return true due to zswap_shrink().  But if
  the shinking is able to reclain a page successfully the code then
  proceeds to compressing/storing another page, so the value of
  stored_pages will keep changing.

To solve the issue, this patch adds a zswap_is_full() check again after
  zswap_shrink() to make sure it's now under the max_pool_percent, and to
  not compress/store if we reached the limit.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180530103936.17812-1-liwang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/eventfd.h: include linux/errno.h

The new gasket staging driver ran into a randconfig build failure when
CONFIG_EVENTFD is disabled:

  In file included from drivers/staging/gasket/gasket_interrupt.h:11,
                   from drivers/staging/gasket/gasket_interrupt.c:4:
  include/linux/eventfd.h: In function 'eventfd_ctx_fdget':
  include/linux/eventfd.h:51:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'ERR_PTR' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

I can't see anything wrong with including eventfd.h before err.h, so the
easiest fix is to make it possible to do this by including the file
where it is needed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724110737.3985088-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: 9a69f5087ccc ("drivers/staging: Gasket driver framework + Apex driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: fix vma_is_anonymous() false-positives

vma_is_anonymous() relies on ->vm_ops being NULL to detect anonymous
VMA.  This is unreliable as ->mmap may not set ->vm_ops.

False-positive vma_is_anonymous() may lead to crashes:

next ffff8801ce5e7040 prev ffff8801d20eca50 mm ffff88019c1e13c0
prot 27 anon_vma ffff88019680cdd8 vm_ops 0000000000000000
pgoff 0 file ffff8801b2ec2d00 private_data 0000000000000000
flags: 0xff(read|write|exec|shared|mayread|maywrite|mayexec|mayshare)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/memory.c:1422!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 18486 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc3+ #136
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google
01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:zap_pmd_range mm/memory.c:1421 [inline]
RIP: 0010:zap_pud_range mm/memory.c:1466 [inline]
RIP: 0010:zap_p4d_range mm/memory.c:1487 [inline]
RIP: 0010:unmap_page_range+0x1c18/0x2220 mm/memory.c:1508
Call Trace:
unmap_single_vma+0x1a0/0x310 mm/memory.c:1553
zap_page_range_single+0x3cc/0x580 mm/memory.c:1644
unmap_mapping_range_vma mm/memory.c:2792 [inline]
unmap_mapping_range_tree mm/memory.c:2813 [inline]
unmap_mapping_pages+0x3a7/0x5b0 mm/memory.c:2845
unmap_mapping_range+0x48/0x60 mm/memory.c:2880
truncate_pagecache+0x54/0x90 mm/truncate.c:800
truncate_setsize+0x70/0xb0 mm/truncate.c:826
simple_setattr+0xe9/0x110 fs/libfs.c:409
notify_change+0xf13/0x10f0 fs/attr.c:335
do_truncate+0x1ac/0x2b0 fs/open.c:63
do_sys_ftruncate+0x492/0x560 fs/open.c:205
__do_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:215 [inline]
__se_sys_ftruncate fs/open.c:213 [inline]
__x64_sys_ftruncate+0x59/0x80 fs/open.c:213
do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Reproducer:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#define KCOV_INIT_TRACE _IOR('c', 1, unsigned long)
#define KCOV_ENABLE _IO('c', 100)
#define KCOV_DISABLE _IO('c', 101)
#define COVER_SIZE (1024<<10)

#define KCOV_TRACE_PC  0
#define KCOV_TRACE_CMP 1

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int fd;
unsigned long *cover;

system("mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug");
fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/kcov", O_RDWR);
ioctl(fd, KCOV_INIT_TRACE, COVER_SIZE);
cover = mmap(NULL, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long),
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
munmap(cover, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long));
cover = mmap(NULL, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long),
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
memset(cover, 0, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long));
ftruncate(fd, 3UL << 20);
return 0;
}

This can be fixed by assigning anonymous VMAs own vm_ops and not relying
on it being NULL.

If ->mmap() failed to set ->vm_ops, mmap_region() will set it to
dummy_vm_ops.  This way we will have non-NULL ->vm_ops for all VMAs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724121139.62570-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+3f84280d52be9b7083cc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: use vma_init() to initialize VMAs on stack and data segments

Make sure to initialize all VMAs properly, not only those which come
from vm_area_cachep.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724121139.62570-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: introduce vma_init()

Not all VMAs allocated with vm_area_alloc(). Some of them allocated on
stack or in data segment.

The new helper can be use to initialize VMA properly regardless where it
was allocated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724121139.62570-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: fix exports that inadvertently make put_page() EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL

Commit e76384884344 ("mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and
CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS") added two EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() symbols, but
these symbols are required by the inlined put_page(), thus accidentally
making put_page() a GPL export only. This breaks OpenAFS (at least).

Mark them EXPORT_SYMBOL() instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153128611970.2928.11310692420711601254.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: e76384884344 ("mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Joe Gorse <jhgorse@gmail.com>
Reported-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Joe Gorse <jhgorse@gmail.com>
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Vitale <mvitale@sinenomine.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ipc/sem.c: prevent queue.status tearing in semop

In order for load/store tearing prevention to work, _all_ accesses to
the variable in question need to be done around READ and WRITE_ONCE()
macros. Ensure everyone does so for q->status variable for
semtimedop().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180717052654.676-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: disallow mappings that conflict for devm_memremap_pages()

When pmem namespaces created are smaller than section size, this can
cause an issue during removal and gpf was observed:

  general protection fault: 0000 1 SMP PTI
  CPU: 36 PID: 3941 Comm: ndctl Tainted: G W 4.14.28-1.el7uek.x86_64 #2
  task: ffff88acda150000 task.stack: ffffc900233a4000
  RIP: 0010:__put_page+0x56/0x79
  Call Trace:
    devm_memremap_pages_release+0x155/0x23a
    release_nodes+0x21e/0x260
    devres_release_all+0x3c/0x48
    device_release_driver_internal+0x15c/0x207
    device_release_driver+0x12/0x14
    unbind_store+0xba/0xd8
    drv_attr_store+0x27/0x31
    sysfs_kf_write+0x3f/0x46
    kernfs_fop_write+0x10f/0x18b
    __vfs_write+0x3a/0x16d
    vfs_write+0xb2/0x1a1
    SyS_write+0x55/0xb9
    do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1ae
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0x0

Add code to check whether we have a mapping already in the same section
and prevent additional mappings from being created if that is the case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152909478401.50143.312364396244072931.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kasan: only select SLUB_DEBUG with SYSFS=y

Building with KASAN and SLUB but without sysfs now results in a
build-time error:

  WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for SLUB_DEBUG
    Depends on [n]: SLUB [=y] && SYSFS [=n]
    Selected by [y]:
    - KASAN [=y] && HAVE_ARCH_KASAN [=y] && (SLUB [=y] || SLAB [=n] && !DEBUG_SLAB [=n]) && SLUB [=y]
  mm/slub.c:4565:12: error: 'list_locations' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
   static int list_locations(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf,
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  mm/slub.c:4406:13: error: 'validate_slab_cache' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
   static long validate_slab_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)

This disallows that broken configuration in Kconfig.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709154019.1693026-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: dd275caf4a0d ("kasan: depend on CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

delayacct: fix crash in delayacct_blkio_end() after delayacct init failure

While forking, if delayacct init fails due to memory shortage, it
continues expecting all delayacct users to check task->delays pointer
against NULL before dereferencing it, which all of them used to do.

Commit c96f5471ce7d ("delayacct: Account blkio completion on the correct
task"), while updating delayacct_blkio_end() to take the target task
instead of always using %current, made the function test NULL on
%current->delays and then continue to operated on @p->delays.  If
%current succeeded init while @p didn't, it leads to the following
crash.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000004
IP: __delayacct_blkio_end+0xc/0x40
PGD 8000001fd07e1067 P4D 8000001fd07e1067 PUD 1fcffbb067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 4 PID: 25774 Comm: QIOThread0 Not tainted 4.16.0-9_fbk1_rc2_1180_g6b593215b4d7 #9
RIP: 0010:__delayacct_blkio_end+0xc/0x40
Call Trace:
  try_to_wake_up+0x2c0/0x600
  autoremove_wake_function+0xe/0x30
  __wake_up_common+0x74/0x120
  wake_up_page_bit+0x9c/0xe0
  mpage_end_io+0x27/0x70
  blk_update_request+0x78/0x2c0
  scsi_end_request+0x2c/0x1e0
  scsi_io_completion+0x20b/0x5f0
  blk_mq_complete_request+0xa2/0x100
  ata_scsi_qc_complete+0x79/0x400
  ata_qc_complete_multiple+0x86/0xd0
  ahci_handle_port_interrupt+0xc9/0x5c0
  ahci_handle_port_intr+0x54/0xb0
  ahci_single_level_irq_intr+0x3b/0x60
  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x43/0x190
  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x50
  handle_irq_event+0x2a/0x50
  handle_edge_irq+0x80/0x1c0
  handle_irq+0xaf/0x120
  do_IRQ+0x41/0xc0
  common_interrupt+0xf/0xf

Fix it by updating delayacct_blkio_end() check @p->delays instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724175542.GP1934745@devbig577.frc2.facebook.com
Fixes: c96f5471ce7d ("delayacct: Account blkio completion on the correct task")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <dsj@fb.com>
Debugged-by: Dave Jones <dsj@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Josh Snyder <joshs@netflix.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.15+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'imx-drm-fixes-2018-07-20' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/pza/linux into drm-fixes

drm/imx: imx-drm ldb and ipu-v3 csi fixes

- Disable the LVDS Display Bridge (LDB) on driver bind. This is
  necessary to guarantee correct LVDS signals in case the bootloader
  left the LVDS output active.
- Remove false positive warning about disabled second LVDS channel in
  dual-channel mode. In this mode, the second LVDS channel can not be
  used separately. If the second channel is correctly described as
  disabled in the device tree, the driver warned about this anyway.
- Fix the CSI confiuration to not only enable interlaced capture mode
  for V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT and V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB, but also for the
  V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE interlacing mode. Before, it incorrectly tried
  to capture progressive frames in that case.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1532100423.3438.8.camel@pengutronix.de

Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2018-07-26' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes

- Only a quirk for GLK NUC HDMI port issues

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180726163856.GA21162@intel.com

block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs

bio_iov_iter_get_pages() currently only adds pages for the next non-zero
segment from the iov_iter to the bio. That's suboptimal for callers,
which typically try to pin as many pages as fit into the bio. This patch
converts the current bio_iov_iter_get_pages() into a static helper, and
introduces a new helper that allocates as many pages as

1) fit into the bio,
2) are present in the iov_iter,
3) and can be pinned by MM.

Error is returned only if zero pages could be pinned. Because of 3), a
zero return value doesn't necessarily mean all pages have been pinned.
Callers that have to pin every page in the iov_iter must still call this
function in a loop (this is currently the case).

This change matters most for __blkdev_direct_IO_simple(), which calls
bio_iov_iter_get_pages() only once. If it obtains less pages than
requested, it returns a "short write" or "short read", and
__generic_file_write_iter() falls back to buffered writes, which may
lead to data corruption.

Fixes: 72ecad22d9f1 ("block: support a full bio worth of IO for simplified bdev direct-io")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case

Fixes: 72ecad22d9f1 ("block: support a full bio worth of IO for simplified bdev direct-io")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec

If the last page of the bio is not "full", the length of the last
vector slot needs to be corrected. This slot has the index
(bio->bi_vcnt - 1), but only in bio->bi_io_vec. In the "bv" helper
array, which is shifted by the value of bio->bi_vcnt at function
invocation, the correct index is (nr_pages - 1).

v2: improved readability following suggestions from Ming Lei.
v3: followed a formatting suggestion from Christoph Hellwig.

Fixes: 2cefe4dbaadf ("block: add bio_iov_iter_get_pages()")
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge branch 'nvme-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-linus

Pull NVMe fixes from Christoph:

"Two small fixes each for the FC code and the target."

* 'nvme-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK
  nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path
  nvme: if_ready checks to fail io to deleting controller
  nvmet-fc: fix target sgl list on large transfers

PCI/AER: Work around use-after-free in pcie_do_fatal_recovery()

When an fatal error is received by a non-bridge device, the device is
removed, and pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() deallocates the device
structure. The freed device structure is used by subsequent code to send
uevents and print messages.

Hold a reference on the device until we're finished using it. This is not
an ideal fix because pcie_do_fatal_recovery() should not use the device at
all after removing it, but that's too big a project for right now.

Fixes: 7e9084b36740 ("PCI/AER: Handle ERR_FATAL with removal and re-enumeration of devices")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog, reduce get/put coverage]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Merge tag 'usb-4.18-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a number of USB fixes and new device ids for 4.18-rc7.

  The largest number are a bunch of gadget driver fixes that got delayed
  in being submitted earlier due to vacation schedules, but nothing
  really huge is present in them. There are some new device ids and some
  PHY driver fixes that were connected to some USB ones. Full details
  are in the shortlog.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (28 commits)
  usb: core: handle hub C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT condition
  usb: xhci: Fix memory leak in xhci_endpoint_reset()
  usb: typec: tcpm: Fix sink PDO starting index for PPS APDO selection
  usb: gadget: f_fs: Only return delayed status when len is 0
  usb: gadget: f_uac2: fix endianness of 'struct cntrl_*_lay3'
  usb: dwc2: Fix inefficient copy of unaligned buffers
  usb: dwc2: Fix DMA alignment to start at allocated boundary
  usb: dwc3: rockchip: Fix PHY documentation links.
  tools: usb: ffs-test: Fix build on big endian systems
  usb: gadget: aspeed: Workaround memory ordering issue
  usb: dwc3: gadget: remove redundant variable maxpacket
  usb: dwc2: avoid NULL dereferences
  usb/phy: fix PPC64 build errors in phy-fsl-usb.c
  usb: dwc2: host: do not delay retries for CONTROL IN transfers
  usb: gadget: u_audio: protect stream runtime fields with stream spinlock
  usb: gadget: u_audio: remove cached period bytes value
  usb: gadget: u_audio: remove caching of stream buffer parameters
  usb: gadget: u_audio: update hw_ptr in iso_complete after data copied
  usb: gadget: u_audio: fix pcm/card naming in g_audio_setup()
  usb: gadget: f_uac2: fix error handling in afunc_bind (again)
  ...

Merge tag 'staging-4.18-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are three small staging driver fixes for 4.18-rc7.

  One is a revert of an earlier patch that turned out to be incorrect,
  one is a fix for the speakup drivers, and the last a fix for the
  ks7010 driver to resolve a regression.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: speakup: fix wraparound in uaccess length check
  staging: ks7010: call 'hostif_mib_set_request_int' instead of 'hostif_mib_set_request_bool'
  Revert "staging:r8188eu: Use lib80211 to support TKIP"

Merge tag 'driver-core-4.18-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fix from Greg KH:
"This is a single driver core fix for 4.18-rc7. It partially reverts a
  previous commit to resolve some reported issues.

  It has been in linux-next for a while now with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  driver core: Partially revert "driver core: correct device's shutdown order"

Merge tag 'acpi-4.18-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a recent ACPICA regression causing the AML parser to get confused
  and fail in some situations involving incorrect AML in an ACPI table
  (Erik Schmauss)"

* tag 'acpi-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPICA: AML Parser: ignore dispatcher error status during table load

Merge tag 'pm-4.18-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix up the recently introduced cpufreq driver for Qualcomm Kryo
  processors by adding a terminating NULL entry to its table of device
  IDs (YueHaibing)"

* tag 'pm-4.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: add NULL entry to the end of_device_id array

kthread, tracing: Don't expose half-written comm when creating kthreads

There is a window for racing when printing directly to task->comm,
allowing other threads to see a non-terminated string. The vsnprintf
function fills the buffer, counts the truncated chars, then finally
writes the \0 at the end.

creator                     other
vsnprintf:
  fill (not terminated)
  count the rest            trace_sched_waking(p):
  ...                         memcpy(comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN)
  write \0

The consequences depend on how 'other' uses the string. In our case,
it was copied into the tracing system's saved cmdlines, a buffer of
adjacent TASK_COMM_LEN-byte buffers (note the 'n' where 0 should be):

crash-arm64> x/1024s savedcmd->saved_cmdlines | grep 'evenk'
0xffffffd5b3818640:     "irq/497-pwr_evenkworker/u16:12"

...and a strcpy out of there would cause stack corruption:

[224761.522292] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector:
    Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffff9bf9783c78

crash-arm64> kbt | grep 'comm\|trace_print_context'
#6  0xffffff9bf9783c78 in trace_print_context+0x18c(+396)
      comm (char [16]) =  "irq/497-pwr_even"

crash-arm64> rd 0xffffffd4d0e17d14 8
ffffffd4d0e17d14:  2f71726900000000 5f7277702d373934   ....irq/497-pwr_
ffffffd4d0e17d24:  726f776b6e657665 3a3631752f72656b   evenkworker/u16:
ffffffd4d0e17d34:  f9780248ff003231 cede60e0ffffff9b   12..H.x......`..
ffffffd4d0e17d44:  cede60c8ffffffd4 00000fffffffffd4   .....`..........

The workaround in e09e28671 (use strlcpy in __trace_find_cmdline) was
likely needed because of this same bug.

Solved by vsnprintf:ing to a local buffer, then using set_task_comm().
This way, there won't be a window where comm is not terminated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726071539.188015-1-snild@sony.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bc0c38d139ec7 ("ftrace: latency tracer infrastructure")
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Snild Dolkow <snild@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

tracing: Quiet gcc warning about maybe unused link variable

Commit 57ea2a34adf4 ("tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on
enable_trace_kprobe() failure") added an if statement that depends on another
if statement that gcc doesn't see will initialize the "link" variable and
gives the warning:

"warning: 'link' may be used uninitialized in this function"

It is really a false positive, but to quiet the warning, and also to make
sure that it never actually is used uninitialized, initialize the "link"
variable to NULL and add an if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!link)) where the compiler
thinks it could be used uninitialized.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 57ea2a34adf4 ("tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failure")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

tracing: Fix possible double free in event_enable_trigger_func()

There was a case that triggered a double free in event_trigger_callback()
due to the called reg() function freeing the trigger_data and then it
getting freed again by the error return by the caller. The solution there
was to up the trigger_data ref count.

Code inspection found that event_enable_trigger_func() has the same issue,
but is not as easy to trigger (requires harder to trigger failures). It
needs to be solved slightly different as it needs more to clean up when the
reg() function fails.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725124008.7008e586@gandalf.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7862ad1846e99 ("tracing: Add 'enable_event' and 'disable_event' event trigger commands")
Reivewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

drm/i915/glk: Add Quirk for GLK NUC HDMI port issues.

On GLK NUC platforms the HDMI retiming buffer needs additional disabled
time to correctly sync to a faster incoming signal.

When measured on a scope the highspeed lines of the HDMI clock turn off
for ~400uS during a normal resolution change. The HDMI retimer on the
GLK NUC appears to require at least a full frame of quiet time before a
new faster clock can be correctly sync'd. Wait 100ms due to msleep
inaccuracies while waiting for a completed frame. Add a quirk to the
driver for GLK boards that use ITE66317 HDMI retimers.

V2: Add more devices to the quirk list
V3: Delay increased to 100ms, check to confirm crtc type is HDMI.
V4: crtc type check extended to include _DDI and whitespace fixes
v5: Fix white spaces, remove the macro for delay. Revert the crtc type
check introduced in v4.

Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=105887
Signed-off-by: Clint Taylor <clinton.a.taylor@intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Scheller <d.scheller.oss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Radhakrishna Sripada <radhakrishna.sripada@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180710200205.1478-1-radhakrishna.sripada@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 90c3e2198777aaa355b6994a31a79c636c8d4306)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.19-20180725' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/cores fixes and improvements from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

Tools:

top:

- Fix 'struct comm_str' removal crash race, detected with refcount_t
  debugging (Jiri Olsa)

- Use last_match threads cache only in single threaded mode, fixing
  a crash (Jiri Olsa)

record:

- Synthesize GROUP_DESC feature in pipe mode fixing display of
  event groups (Jiri Olsa)

stat:

- Get rid of extra clock display function (Jiri Olsa)

perf script:

- Show correct offsets for DWARF-based unwinding (Sandipan Das)

test:

- Check that complex event name is parsed correctly (Alexey Budankov)

- Fix subtest number when showing results (Thomas Richter)

Arch specific:

arm64:

- Generate syscall table from the kernel sources (asm/unistd.h) like
  other arches do, speeding up the support for new system calls in
  tools such as 'perf trace' (Kim Phillips)

arm:

- Bail out immediatelly on CoreSight hardware tracing instruction sample failure (Leo Yan)

PowerPC:

- Fix record+probe_libc_inet_pton.sh 'perf test' entry (Sandipan Das)

- Callchain IP filtering fixes (Sandipan Das)

S/390:

- Add support for detailed S/390 PMU event description in 'perf list' (Thomas Richter)

- Add transaction flag (-T) support in 'perf stat' for S/390 (Thomas Richter)

- Fix 'perf kvm' S/390 subcommands (Thomas Richter)

Infrastructure:

hists:

- Clarify callchain disabling when available (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

evsel:

- Use perf_evsel__match instead of open coded equivalent (Jiri Olsa)

Documentation:

- Add missing documentation for 'perf list' --desc and --debug options (Sangwon Hong)

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"One more round of updates for problems seen this -rc series. Drivers
  fixes are:

   - Amlogic Meson audio divider fix and CPU clk critical marking

   - Qualcomm multimedia GDSC marked as 'always on' to keep display
     working

   - Aspeed fixes for critical clks, resets causing clks to stay
     disabled, and an incorrect HPLL frequency calculation

   - Marvell Armada 3700 cpu clks would undervolt when switching from
     low frequencies to high frequencies because the voltage didn't
     stabilize in time so now we switch to an intermediate frequency

  Plus we have a core framework thinko that messed up the debugfs flag
  printing logic to make it not very useful"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: aspeed: Support HPLL strapping on ast2400
  clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix switching CPU rate from 300Mhz to 1.2GHz
  clk: aspeed: Mark bclk (PCIe) and dclk (VGA) as critical
  clk/mmcc-msm8996: Make mmagic_bimc_gdsc ALWAYS_ON
  clk: aspeed: Treat a gate in reset as disabled
  clk: Really show symbolic clock flags in debugfs
  clk: qcom: gcc-msm8996: Disable halt check on UFS tx clock
  clk: meson: audio-divider is one based
  clk: meson-gxbb: set fclk_div2 as CLK_IS_CRITICAL

Merge tag 'fscache-fixes-20180725' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull fscache/cachefiles fixes from David Howells:

- Allow cancelled operations to be queued so they can be cleaned up.

- Fix a refcounting bug in the monitoring of reads on backend files
   whereby a race can occur between monitor objects being listed for
   work, the work processing being queued and the work processor running
   and destroying the monitor objects.

- Fix a ref overput in object attachment, whereby a tentatively
   considered object is put in error handling without first being 'got'.

- Fix a missing clear of the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag whereby an
   assertion occurs when we retry because it seems the object is now
   active.

- Wait rather BUG'ing on an object collision in the depths of
   cachefiles as the active object should be being cleaned up - also
   depends on the one above.

* tag 'fscache-fixes-20180725' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  cachefiles: Wait rather than BUG'ing on "Unexpected object collision"
  cachefiles: Fix missing clear of the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag
  fscache: Fix reference overput in fscache_attach_object() error handling
  cachefiles: Fix refcounting bug in backing-file read monitoring
  fscache: Allow cancelled operations to be enqueued

tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failure

If enable_trace_kprobe fails to enable the probe in enable_k(ret)probe
it returns an error, but does not unset the tp flags it set previously.
This results in a probe being considered enabled and failures like being
unable to remove the probe through kprobe_events file since probes_open()
expects every probe to be disabled.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725102826.8300-1-asavkov@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725142038.4765-1-asavkov@redhat.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 41a7dd420c57 ("tracing/kprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

selftests/ftrace: Add snapshot and tracing_on test case

Add a testcase for checking snapshot and tracing_on
relationship. This ensures that the snapshotting doesn't
affect current tracing on/off settings.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153149932412.11274.15289227592627901488.stgit@devbox
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka@cybertrust.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

ring_buffer: tracing: Inherit the tracing setting to next ring buffer

Maintain the tracing on/off setting of the ring_buffer when switching
to the trace buffer snapshot.

Taking a snapshot is done by swapping the backup ring buffer
(max_tr_buffer). But since the tracing on/off setting is defined
by the ring buffer, when swapping it, the tracing on/off setting
can also be changed. This causes a strange result like below:

  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on
  1
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 0 > tracing_on
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on
  0
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > snapshot
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on
  1
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > snapshot
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on
  0

We don't touch tracing_on, but snapshot changes tracing_on
setting each time. This is an anomaly, because user doesn't know
that each "ring_buffer" stores its own tracing-enable state and
the snapshot is done by swapping ring buffers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153149929558.11274.11730609978254724394.stgit@devbox
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka@cybertrust.co.jp>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: debdd57f5145 ("tracing: Make a snapshot feature available from userspace")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[ Updated commit log and comment in the code ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

tracing: Fix double free of event_trigger_data

Running the following:

# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
# echo 500000 > buffer_size_kb
[ Or some other number that takes up most of memory ]
# echo snapshot > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger

Triggers the following bug:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:296!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
CPU: 6 PID: 6878 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-test+ #1066
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016
RIP: 0010:kfree+0x16c/0x180
Code: 05 41 0f b6 72 51 5b 5d 41 5c 4c 89 d7 e9 ac b3 f8 ff 48 89 d9 48 89 da 41 b8 01 00 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c 4c 89 d6 e9 f4 f3 ff ff <0f> 0b 0f 0b 48 8b 3d d9 d8 f9 00 e9 c1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f
RSP: 0018:ffffb654436d3d88 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffff91a9d50f3d80 RBX: ffff91a9d50f3d80 RCX: ffff91a9d50f3d80
RDX: 00000000000006a4 RSI: ffff91a9de5a60e0 RDI: ffff91a9d9803500
RBP: ffffffff8d267c80 R08: 00000000000260e0 R09: ffffffff8c1a56be
R10: fffff0d404543cc0 R11: 0000000000000389 R12: ffffffff8c1a56be
R13: ffff91a9d9930e18 R14: ffff91a98c0c2890 R15: ffffffff8d267d00
FS:  00007f363ea64700(0000) GS:ffff91a9de580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055c1cacc8e10 CR3: 00000000d9b46003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
Call Trace:
  event_trigger_callback+0xee/0x1d0
  event_trigger_write+0xfc/0x1a0
  __vfs_write+0x33/0x190
  ? handle_mm_fault+0x115/0x230
  ? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
  vfs_write+0xb0/0x190
  ksys_write+0x52/0xc0
  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7f363e16ab50
Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 38 83 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 79 db 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 1e e3 01 00 48 89 04 24
RSP: 002b:00007fff9a4c6378 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 00007f363e16ab50
RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 000055c1cacc8e10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000055c1cacc8e10 R08: 00007f363e435740 R09: 00007f363ea64700
R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f363e4345e0 R15: 00007f363e4303c0
Modules linked in: ip6table_filter ip6_tables snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device i915 snd_pcm snd_timer i2c_i801 snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper
86_pkg_temp_thermal video kvm_intel kvm irqbypass wmi e1000e
---[ end trace d301afa879ddfa25 ]---

The cause is because the register_snapshot_trigger() call failed to
allocate the snapshot buffer, and then called unregister_trigger()
which freed the data that was passed to it. Then on return to the
function that called register_snapshot_trigger(), as it sees it
failed to register, it frees the trigger_data again and causes
a double free.

By calling event_trigger_init() on the trigger_data (which only ups
the reference counter for it), and then event_trigger_free() afterward,
the trigger_data would not get freed by the registering trigger function
as it would only up and lower the ref count for it. If the register
trigger function fails, then the event_trigger_free() called after it
will free the trigger data normally.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724191331.738eb819@gandalf.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kerne.org
Fixes: 93e31ffbf417 ("tracing: Add 'snapshot' event trigger command")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

cachefiles: Wait rather than BUG'ing on "Unexpected object collision"

If we meet a conflicting object that is marked FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE in
the active object tree, we have been emitting a BUG after logging
information about it and the new object.

Instead, we should wait for the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag to be cleared
on the old object (or return an error). The ACTIVE flag should be cleared
after it has been removed from the active object tree. A timeout of 60s is
used in the wait, so we shouldn't be able to get stuck there.

Fixes: 9ae326a69004 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

cachefiles: Fix missing clear of the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag

In cachefiles_mark_object_active(), the new object is marked active and
then we try to add it to the active object tree. If a conflicting object
is already present, we want to wait for that to go away. After the wait,
we go round again and try to re-mark the object as being active - but it's
already marked active from the first time we went through and a BUG is
issued.

Fix this by clearing the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag before we try again.

Analysis from Kiran Kumar Modukuri:

[Impact]
Oops during heavy NFS + FSCache + Cachefiles

CacheFiles: Error: Overlong wait for old active object to go away.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000002

CacheFiles: Error: Object already active kernel BUG at
fs/cachefiles/namei.c:163!

[Cause]
In a heavily loaded system with big files being read and truncated, an
fscache object for a cookie is being dropped and a new object being
looked. The new object being looked for has to wait for the old object
to go away before the new object is moved to active state.

[Fix]
Clear the flag 'CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE' for the new object when
retrying the object lookup.

[Testcase]
Have run ~100 hours of NFS stress tests and have not seen this bug recur.

[Regression Potential]
- Limited to fscache/cachefiles.

Fixes: 9ae326a69004 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

fscache: Fix reference overput in fscache_attach_object() error handling

When a cookie is allocated that causes fscache_object structs to be
allocated, those objects are initialised with the cookie pointer, but
aren't blessed with a ref on that cookie unless the attachment is
successfully completed in fscache_attach_object().

If attachment fails because the parent object was dying or there was a
collision, fscache_attach_object() returns without incrementing the cookie
counter - but upon failure of this function, the object is released which
then puts the cookie, whether or not a ref was taken on the cookie.

Fix this by taking a ref on the cookie when it is assigned in
fscache_object_init(), even when we're creating a root object.

Analysis from Kiran Kumar:

This bug has been seen in 4.4.0-124-generic #148-Ubuntu kernel

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1776277
fscache cookie ref count updated incorrectly during fscache object
allocation resulting in following Oops.

kernel BUG at /build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/internal.h:321!
kernel BUG at /build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/cookie.c:639!

[Cause]
Two threads are trying to do operate on a cookie and two objects.

(1) One thread tries to unmount the filesystem and in process goes over a
    huge list of objects marking them dead and deleting the objects.
    cookie->usage is also decremented in following path:

      nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie
       -> __fscache_relinquish_cookie
        ->__fscache_cookie_put
        ->BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cookie->usage) <= 0);

(2) A second thread tries to lookup an object for reading data in following
    path:

    fscache_alloc_object
    1) cachefiles_alloc_object
        -> fscache_object_init
           -> assign cookie, but usage not bumped.
    2) fscache_attach_object -> fails in cant_attach_object because the
         cookie's backing object or cookie's->parent object are going away
    3) fscache_put_object
        -> cachefiles_put_object
          ->fscache_object_destroy
            ->fscache_cookie_put
               ->BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cookie->usage) <= 0);

[NOTE from dhowells] It's unclear as to the circumstances in which (2) can
take place, given that thread (1) is in nfs_kill_super(), however a
conflicting NFS mount with slightly different parameters that creates a
different superblock would do it.  A backtrace from Kiran seems to show
that this is a possibility:

    kernel BUG at/build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/cookie.c:639!
    ...
    RIP: __fscache_cookie_put+0x3a/0x40 [fscache]
    Call Trace:
     __fscache_relinquish_cookie+0x87/0x120 [fscache]
     nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie+0x2d/0xb0 [nfs]
     nfs_kill_super+0x29/0x40 [nfs]
     deactivate_locked_super+0x48/0x80
     deactivate_super+0x5c/0x60
     cleanup_mnt+0x3f/0x90
     __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
     task_work_run+0x86/0xb0
     exit_to_usermode_loop+0xc2/0xd0
     syscall_return_slowpath+0x4e/0x60
     int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x9f

[Fix] Bump up the cookie usage in fscache_object_init, when it is first
being assigned a cookie atomically such that the cookie is added and bumped
up if its refcount is not zero.  Remove the assignment in
fscache_attach_object().

[Testcase]
I have run ~100 hours of NFS stress tests and not seen this bug recur.

[Regression Potential]
- Limited to fscache/cachefiles.

Fixes: ccc4fc3d11e9 ("FS-Cache: Implement the cookie management part of the netfs API")
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

cachefiles: Fix refcounting bug in backing-file read monitoring

cachefiles_read_waiter() has the right to access a 'monitor' object by
virtue of being called under the waitqueue lock for one of the pages in its
purview.  However, it has no ref on that monitor object or on the
associated operation.

What it is allowed to do is to move the monitor object to the operation's
to_do list, but once it drops the work_lock, it's actually no longer
permitted to access that object.  However, it is trying to enqueue the
retrieval operation for processing - but it can only do this via a pointer
in the monitor object, something it shouldn't be doing.

If it doesn't enqueue the operation, the operation may not get processed.
If the order is flipped so that the enqueue is first, then it's possible
for the work processor to look at the to_do list before the monitor is
enqueued upon it.

Fix this by getting a ref on the operation so that we can trust that it
will still be there once we've added the monitor to the to_do list and
dropped the work_lock.  The op can then be enqueued after the lock is
dropped.

The bug can manifest in one of a couple of ways.  The first manifestation
looks like:

FS-Cache:
FS-Cache: Assertion failed
FS-Cache: 6 == 5 is false
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:494!
RIP: 0010:fscache_put_operation+0x1e3/0x1f0
...
fscache_op_work_func+0x26/0x50
process_one_work+0x131/0x290
worker_thread+0x45/0x360
kthread+0xf8/0x130
? create_worker+0x190/0x190
? kthread_cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This is due to the operation being in the DEAD state (6) rather than
INITIALISED, COMPLETE or CANCELLED (5) because it's already passed through
fscache_put_operation().

The bug can also manifest like the following:

kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:69!
...
    [exception RIP: fscache_enqueue_operation+246]
...
#7 [ffff883fff083c10] fscache_enqueue_operation at ffffffffa0b793c6
#8 [ffff883fff083c28] cachefiles_read_waiter at ffffffffa0b15a48
#9 [ffff883fff083c48] __wake_up_common at ffffffff810af028

I'm not entirely certain as to which is line 69 in Lei's kernel, so I'm not
entirely clear which assertion failed.

Fixes: 9ae326a69004 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Reported-by: Lei Xue <carmark.dlut@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Anthony DeRobertis <aderobertis@metrics.net>
Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reported-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>

fscache: Allow cancelled operations to be enqueued

Alter the state-check assertion in fscache_enqueue_operation() to allow
cancelled operations to be given processing time so they can be cleaned up.

Also fix a debugging statement that was requiring such operations to have
an object assigned.

Fixes: 9ae326a69004 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Reported-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

arm64: fix vmemmap BUILD_BUG_ON() triggering on !vmemmap setups

Arnd reports the following arm64 randconfig build error with the PSI
patches that add another page flag:

  /git/arm-soc/arch/arm64/mm/init.c: In function 'mem_init':
  /git/arm-soc/include/linux/compiler.h:357:38: error: call to
  '__compiletime_assert_618' declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON
  failed: sizeof(struct page) > (1 << STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)

The additional page flag causes other information stored in
page->flags to get bumped into their own struct page member:

  #if SECTIONS_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH+NODES_SHIFT+LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT <=
  BITS_PER_LONG - NR_PAGEFLAGS
  #define LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT
  #else
  #define LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH 0
  #endif

  #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) && LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH == 0
  #define LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
  #endif

which in turn causes the struct page size to exceed the size set in
STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT. This value is an an estimate used to size the
VMEMMAP page array according to address space and struct page size.

However, the check is performed - and triggers here - on a !VMEMMAP
config, which consumes an additional 22 page bits for the sparse
section id. When VMEMMAP is enabled, those bits are returned, cpupid
doesn't need its own member, and the page passes the VMEMMAP check.

Restrict that check to the situation it was meant to check: that we
are sizing the VMEMMAP page array correctly.

Says Arnd:

    Further experiments show that the build error already existed before,
    but was only triggered with larger values of CONFIG_NR_CPU and/or
    CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT that might be used in actual configurations but
    not in randconfig builds.

    With longer CPU and node masks, I could recreate the problem with
    kernels as old as linux-4.7 when arm64 NUMA support got added.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1a2db300348b ("arm64, numa: Add NUMA support for arm64 platforms.")
Fixes: 3e1907d5bf5a ("arm64: mm: move vmemmap region right below the linear region")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

arm64: Check for errata before evaluating cpu features

Since commit d3aec8a28be3b8 ("arm64: capabilities: Restrict KPTI
detection to boot-time CPUs") we rely on errata flags being already
populated during feature enumeration. The order of errata and
features was flipped as part of commit ed478b3f9e4a ("arm64:
capabilities: Group handling of features and errata workarounds").

Return to the orginal order of errata and feature evaluation to
ensure errata flags are present during feature evaluation.

Fixes: ed478b3f9e4a ("arm64: capabilities: Group handling of
features and errata workarounds")
CC: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
CC: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Mueller <dmueller@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK

We only need to check for a file-backed namespace if
nvmet_bdev_ns_enable() returns -ENOTBLK. For any other error
it's pointless as the open() error will remain the same.

Fixes: d5eff33e ("nvmet: add simple file backed ns support")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path

When writing an empty string into the device_path attribute the kernel
will crash with

nvmet: failed to open block device (null): (-22)
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000

This patch sanitizes the error handling for invalid device path settings.

Fixes: a07b4970 ("nvmet: add a generic NVMe target")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

x86/boot: Fix if_changed build flip/flop bug

Dirk Gouders reported that two consecutive "make" invocations on an
already compiled tree will show alternating behaviors:

$ make
  CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh
  DESCEND  objtool
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  DATAREL arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux
Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready  (#48)
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 165 modules

$ make
  CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh
  DESCEND  objtool
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  LD      arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux
  ZOFFSET arch/x86/boot/zoffset.h
  AS      arch/x86/boot/header.o
  LD      arch/x86/boot/setup.elf
  OBJCOPY arch/x86/boot/setup.bin
  OBJCOPY arch/x86/boot/vmlinux.bin
  BUILD   arch/x86/boot/bzImage
Setup is 15644 bytes (padded to 15872 bytes).
System is 6663 kB
CRC 3eb90f40
Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready  (#48)
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 165 modules

He bisected it back to:

    commit 98f78525371b ("x86/boot: Refuse to build with data relocations")

The root cause was the use of the "if_changed" kbuild function multiple
times for the same target. It was designed to only be used once per
target, otherwise it will effectively always trigger, flipping back and
forth between the two commands getting recorded by "if_changed". Instead,
this patch merges the two commands into a single function to get stable
build artifacts (i.e. .vmlinux.cmd), and a single build behavior.

Bisected-and-Reported-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
Fix-Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724230827.GA37823@beast
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/x86/intel: Support Extended PEBS for Goldmont Plus

Enable the extended PEBS for Goldmont Plus.

There is no specific PEBS constrains for Goldmont Plus. Removing the
pebs_constraints for Goldmont Plus.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309021542.11374-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/x86/intel/ds: Handle PEBS overflow for fixed counters

The pebs_drain() need to support fixed counters. The DS Save Area now
include "counter reset value" fields for each fixed counters.

Extend the related variables (e.g. mask, counters, error) to support
fixed counters. There is no extended PEBS in PEBS v2 and earlier PEBS
format. Only need to change the code for PEBS v3 and later PEBS format.

Extend the pebs_event_reset[] logic to support new "counter reset value" fields.

Increase the reserve space for fixed counters.

Based-on-code-from: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309021542.11374-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/x86/intel: Support PEBS on fixed counters

The Extended PEBS feature supports PEBS on fixed-function performance
counters as well as all four general purpose counters.

It has to change the order of PEBS and fixed counter enabling to make
sure PEBS is enabled for the fixed counters.

The change of the order doesn't impact the behavior of current code on
other platforms which don't support extended PEBS.
Because there is no dependency among those enable/disable functions.

Don't enable IRQ generation (0x8) for MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL.
The PEBS ucode will handle the interrupt generation.

Based-on-code-from: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309021542.11374-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/x86/intel: Introduce PMU flag for Extended PEBS

The Extended PEBS feature, introduced in the Goldmont Plus
microarchitecture, supports all events as "Extended PEBS".

Introduce flag PMU_FL_PEBS_ALL to indicate the platforms which support
extended PEBS.

To support all events, it needs to support all constraints for PEBS. To
avoid duplicating all the constraints in the PEBS table, making the PEBS
code search the normal constraints too.

Based-on-code-from: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309021542.11374-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/core: Fix crash when using HW tracing kernel filters

In function perf_event_parse_addr_filter(), the path::dentry of each struct
perf_addr_filter is left unassigned (as it should be) when the pattern
being parsed is related to kernel space.  But in function
perf_addr_filter_match() the same dentries are given to d_inode() where
the value is not expected to be NULL, resulting in the following splat:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058
  pc : perf_event_mmap+0x2fc/0x5a0
  lr : perf_event_mmap+0x2c8/0x5a0
  Process uname (pid: 2860, stack limit = 0x000000001cbcca37)
  Call trace:
   perf_event_mmap+0x2fc/0x5a0
   mmap_region+0x124/0x570
   do_mmap+0x344/0x4f8
   vm_mmap_pgoff+0xe4/0x110
   vm_mmap+0x2c/0x40
   elf_map+0x60/0x108
   load_elf_binary+0x450/0x12c4
   search_binary_handler+0x90/0x290
   __do_execve_file.isra.13+0x6e4/0x858
   sys_execve+0x3c/0x50
   el0_svc_naked+0x30/0x34

This patch is fixing the problem by introducing a new check in function
perf_addr_filter_match() to see if the filter's dentry is NULL.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: miklos@szeredi.hu
Cc: namhyung@kernel.org
Cc: songliubraving@fb.com
Fixes: 9511bce9fe8e ("perf/core: Fix bad use of igrab()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531782831-1186-1-git-send-email-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/x86/intel: Fix unwind errors from PEBS entries (mk-II)

Vince reported the perf_fuzzer giving various unwinder warnings and
Josh reported:

> Deja vu.  Most of these are related to perf PEBS, similar to the
> following issue:
>
>   b8000586c90b ("perf/x86/intel: Cure bogus unwind from PEBS entries")
>
> This is basically the ORC version of that.  setup_pebs_sample_data() is
> assembling a franken-pt_regs which ORC isn't happy about.  RIP is
> inconsistent with some of the other registers (like RSP and RBP).

And where the previous unwinder only needed BP,SP ORC also requires
IP. But we cannot spoof IP because then the sample will get displaced,
entirely negating the point of PEBS.

So cure the whole thing differently by doing the unwind early; this
does however require a means to communicate we did the unwind early.
We (ab)use an unused sample_type bit for this, which we set on events
that fill out the data->callchain before the normal
perf_prepare_sample().

Debugged-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

sched/rt: Restore rt_runtime after disabling RT_RUNTIME_SHARE

NO_RT_RUNTIME_SHARE feature is used to prevent a CPU borrow enough
runtime with a spin-rt-task.

However, if RT_RUNTIME_SHARE feature is enabled and rt_rq has borrowd
enough rt_runtime at the beginning, rt_runtime can't be restored to
its initial bandwidth rt_runtime after we disable RT_RUNTIME_SHARE.

E.g. on my PC with 4 cores, procedure to reproduce:
1) Make sure  RT_RUNTIME_SHARE is enabled
cat /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features
  GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS START_DEBIT NO_NEXT_BUDDY LAST_BUDDY
  CACHE_HOT_BUDDY WAKEUP_PREEMPTION NO_HRTICK NO_DOUBLE_TICK
  LB_BIAS NONTASK_CAPACITY TTWU_QUEUE NO_SIS_AVG_CPU SIS_PROP
  NO_WARN_DOUBLE_CLOCK RT_PUSH_IPI RT_RUNTIME_SHARE NO_LB_MIN
  ATTACH_AGE_LOAD WA_IDLE WA_WEIGHT WA_BIAS
2) Start a spin-rt-task
./loop_rr &
3) set affinity to the last cpu
taskset -p 8 $pid_of_loop_rr
4) Observe that last cpu have borrowed enough runtime.
cat /proc/sched_debug | grep rt_runtime
  .rt_runtime                    : 950.000000
  .rt_runtime                    : 900.000000
  .rt_runtime                    : 950.000000
  .rt_runtime                    : 1000.000000
5) Disable RT_RUNTIME_SHARE
echo NO_RT_RUNTIME_SHARE > /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features
6) Observe that rt_runtime can not been restored
cat /proc/sched_debug | grep rt_runtime
  .rt_runtime                    : 950.000000
  .rt_runtime                    : 900.000000
  .rt_runtime                    : 950.000000
  .rt_runtime                    : 1000.000000

This patch help to restore rt_runtime after we disable
RT_RUNTIME_SHARE.

Signed-off-by: Hailong Liu <liu.hailong6@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: zhong.weidong@zte.com.cn
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531874815-39357-1-git-send-email-liu.hailong6@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

sched/deadline: Update rq_clock of later_rq when pushing a task

Daniel Casini got this warn while running a DL task here at RetisLab:

  [  461.137582] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [  461.137583] rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP
  [  461.137599] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 2354 at kernel/sched/sched.h:967 assert_clock_updated.isra.32.part.33+0x17/0x20
      [a ton of modules]
  [  461.137646] CPU: 4 PID: 2354 Comm: label_image Not tainted 4.18.0-rc4+ #3
  [  461.137647] Hardware name: ASUS All Series/Z87-K, BIOS 0801 09/02/2013
  [  461.137649] RIP: 0010:assert_clock_updated.isra.32.part.33+0x17/0x20
  [  461.137649] Code: ff 48 89 83 08 09 00 00 eb c6 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 c7 c7 98 7a 6c a5 c6 05 bc 0d 54 01 01 48 89 e5 e8 a9 84 fb ff <0f> 0b 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 7e 60 01 74 0a 48 3b
  [  461.137673] RSP: 0018:ffffa77e08cafc68 EFLAGS: 00010082
  [  461.137674] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b3fc1702d80 RCX: 0000000000000006
  [  461.137674] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffff8b3fded164b0
  [  461.137675] RBP: ffffa77e08cafc68 R08: 0000000000000026 R09: 0000000000000339
  [  461.137676] R10: ffff8b3fd060d410 R11: 0000000000000026 R12: ffffffffa4e14e20
  [  461.137677] R13: ffff8b3fdec22940 R14: ffff8b3fc1702da0 R15: ffff8b3fdec22940
  [  461.137678] FS:  00007efe43ee5700(0000) GS:ffff8b3fded00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [  461.137679] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [  461.137680] CR2: 00007efe30000010 CR3: 0000000301744003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
  [  461.137680] Call Trace:
  [  461.137684]  push_dl_task.part.46+0x3bc/0x460
  [  461.137686]  task_woken_dl+0x60/0x80
  [  461.137689]  ttwu_do_wakeup+0x4f/0x150
  [  461.137690]  ttwu_do_activate+0x77/0x80
  [  461.137692]  try_to_wake_up+0x1d6/0x4c0
  [  461.137693]  wake_up_q+0x32/0x70
  [  461.137696]  do_futex+0x7e7/0xb50
  [  461.137698]  __x64_sys_futex+0x8b/0x180
  [  461.137701]  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x110
  [  461.137703]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  [  461.137705] RIP: 0033:0x7efe4918ca26
  [  461.137705] Code: 00 00 00 74 17 49 8b 48 20 44 8b 59 10 41 83 e3 30 41 83 fb 20 74 1e be 85 00 00 00 41 ba 01 00 00 00 41 b9 01 00 00 04 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 1f 31 c0 c3 be 8c 00 00 00 49 89 c8 4d 31 d2
  [  461.137738] RSP: 002b:00007efe43ee4928 EFLAGS: 00000283 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca
  [  461.137739] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000005094df0 RCX: 00007efe4918ca26
  [  461.137740] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000085 RDI: 0000000005094e24
  [  461.137741] RBP: 00007efe43ee49c0 R08: 0000000005094e20 R09: 0000000004000001
  [  461.137741] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000283 R12: 0000000000000000
  [  461.137742] R13: 0000000005094df8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000448a10
  [  461.137743] ---[ end trace 187df4cad2bf7649 ]---

This warning happened in the push_dl_task(), because
__add_running_bw()->cpufreq_update_util() is getting the rq_clock of
the later_rq before its update, which takes place at activate_task().
The fix then is to update the rq_clock before calling add_running_bw().

To avoid double rq_clock_update() call, we set ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK flag to
activate_task().

Reported-by: Daniel Casini <daniel.casini@santannapisa.it>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@santannapisa.it>
Fixes: e0367b12674b sched/deadline: Move CPU frequency selection triggering points
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ca31d073a4788acf0684a8b255f14fea775ccf20.1532077269.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

stop_machine: Disable preemption after queueing stopper threads

This commit:

9fb8d5dc4b64 ("stop_machine, Disable preemption when waking two stopper threads")

does not fully address the race condition that can occur
as follows:

On one CPU, call it CPU 3, thread 1 invokes
cpu_stop_queue_two_works(2, 3,...), and the execution is such
that thread 1 queues the works for migration/2 and migration/3,
and is preempted after releasing the locks for migration/2 and
migration/3, but before waking the threads.

Then, On CPU 2, a kworker, call it thread 2, is running,
and it invokes cpu_stop_queue_two_works(1, 2,...), such that
thread 2 queues the works for migration/1 and migration/2.
Meanwhile, on CPU 3, thread 1 resumes execution, and wakes
migration/2 and migration/3. This means that when CPU 2
releases the locks for migration/1 and migration/2, but before
it wakes those threads, it can be preempted by migration/2.

If thread 2 is preempted by migration/2, then migration/2 will
execute the first work item successfully, since migration/3
was woken up by CPU 3, but when it goes to execute the second
work item, it disables preemption, calls multi_cpu_stop(),
and thus, CPU 2 will wait forever for migration/1, which should
have been woken up by thread 2. However migration/1 cannot be
woken up by thread 2, since it is a kworker, so it is affine to
CPU 2, but CPU 2 is running migration/2 with preemption
disabled, so thread 2 will never run.

Disable preemption after queueing works for stopper threads
to ensure that the operation of queueing the works and waking
the stopper threads is atomic.

Co-Developed-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
Co-Developed-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <pkondeti@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacm@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <pkondeti@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Fixes: 9fb8d5dc4b64 ("stop_machine, Disable preemption when waking two stopper threads")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531856129-9871-1-git-send-email-isaacm@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

sched/topology: Check variable group before dereferencing it

The 'group' variable in sched_domain_debug_one() is not checked
when firstly used in cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_group_span(group)),
but it might be NULL (it is checked later in the following while loop)
and may cause NULL pointer dereference.

We need to check it before using to avoid NULL dereference.

Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: zhong.weidong@zte.com.cn
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532319547-33335-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/pvqspinlock/x86: Use LOCK_PREFIX in __pv_queued_spin_unlock() assembly code

The LOCK_PREFIX macro should be used in the __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock()
assembly code, so that the lock prefix can be patched out on UP systems.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531858560-21547-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

i2c/mux, locking/core: Annotate the nested rt_mutex usage

If an i2c topology has instances of nested muxes, then a lockdep splat
is produced when when i2c_parent_lock_bus() is called.  Here is an
example:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  --------------------------------------------
  insmod/68159 is trying to acquire lock:
    (i2c_register_adapter#2){+.+.}, at: i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x32/0x50 [i2c_mux]

  but task is already holding lock:
    (i2c_register_adapter#2){+.+.}, at: i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x32/0x50 [i2c_mux]

  other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0
          ----
     lock(i2c_register_adapter#2);
     lock(i2c_register_adapter#2);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  1 lock held by insmod/68159:
    #0:  (i2c_register_adapter#2){+.+.}, at: i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x32/0x50 [i2c_mux]

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 13 PID: 68159 Comm: insmod Tainted: G           O
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x67/0x98
    __lock_acquire+0x162e/0x1780
    lock_acquire+0xba/0x200
    rt_mutex_lock+0x44/0x60
    i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x32/0x50 [i2c_mux]
    i2c_parent_lock_bus+0x3e/0x50 [i2c_mux]
    i2c_smbus_xfer+0xf0/0x700
    i2c_smbus_read_byte+0x42/0x70
    my2c_init+0xa2/0x1000 [my2c]
    do_one_initcall+0x51/0x192
    do_init_module+0x62/0x216
    load_module+0x20f9/0x2b50
    SYSC_init_module+0x19a/0x1c0
    SyS_init_module+0xe/0x10
    do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x1a0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

Reported-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Tested-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepadinamani@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Chang <dpf@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720083914.1950-3-peda@axentia.se
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/rtmutex: Allow specifying a subclass for nested locking

Needed for annotating rt_mutex locks.

Tested-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepadinamani@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Chang <dpf@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720083914.1950-2-peda@axentia.se
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'mips_fixes_4.18_4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:
"A couple more MIPS fixes for 4.18:

   - Fix an off-by-one in reporting PCI resource sizes to userland which
     regressed in v3.12.

   - Fix writes to DDR controller registers used to flush write buffers,
     which regressed with some refactoring in v4.2"

* tag 'mips_fixes_4.18_4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: ath79: fix register address in ath79_ddr_wb_flush()
  MIPS: Fix off-by-one in pci_resource_to_user()