git.openwrt.org Git - openwrt/staging/blogic.git/log

Btrfs: fix -ENOSPC when finishing block group creation

While creating a block group, we often end up getting ENOSPC while updating
the chunk tree, which leads to a transaction abortion that produces a trace
like the following:

[30670.116368] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 20735 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]()
[30670.117777] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)
(...)
[30670.163567] Call Trace:
[30670.163906]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[30670.164522]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[30670.165171]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[30670.166323]  [<ffffffffa035daa7>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]
[30670.167213]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[30670.167862]  [<ffffffffa035daa7>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]
[30670.169116]  [<ffffffffa03743d7>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x101/0x130 [btrfs]
[30670.170593]  [<ffffffffa038426a>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x84/0x366 [btrfs]
[30670.171960]  [<ffffffffa038455c>] btrfs_end_transaction+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
[30670.174649]  [<ffffffffa036eb6b>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x11f/0x27c [btrfs]
[30670.176092]  [<ffffffffa039450d>] btrfs_fallocate+0x7c8/0xb96 [btrfs]
[30670.177218]  [<ffffffff812459f2>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15
[30670.178622]  [<ffffffff81152447>] vfs_fallocate+0x14c/0x1de
[30670.179642]  [<ffffffff8116b915>] ? __fget_light+0x2d/0x4f
[30670.180692]  [<ffffffff81152863>] SyS_fallocate+0x47/0x62
[30670.186737]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[30670.187792] ---[ end trace 0373e6b491c4a8cc ]---

This is because we don't do proper space reservation for the chunk block
reserve when we have multiple tasks allocating chunks in parallel.

So block group creation has 2 phases, and the first phase essentially
checks if there is enough space in the system space_info, allocating a
new system chunk if there isn't, while the second phase updates the
device, extent and chunk trees. However, because the updates to the
chunk tree happen in the second phase, if we have N tasks, each with
its own transaction handle, allocating new chunks in parallel and if
there is only enough space in the system space_info to allocate M chunks,
where M < N, none of the tasks ends up allocating a new system chunk in
the first phase and N - M tasks will get -ENOSPC when attempting to
update the chunk tree in phase 2 if they need to COW any nodes/leafs
from the chunk tree.

Fix this by doing proper reservation in the chunk block reserve.

The issue could be reproduced by running fstests generic/038 in a loop,
which eventually triggered the problem.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: set UNWRITTEN for prealloc'ed extents in fiemap

We should be doing this, it's weird we hadn't been doing this.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: show subvol= and subvolid= in /proc/mounts

Now that we're guaranteed to have a meaningful root dentry, we can just
export seq_dentry() and use it in btrfs_show_options(). The subvolume ID
is easy to get and can also be useful, so put that in there, too.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: unify subvol= and subvolid= mounting

Currently, mounting a subvolume with subvolid= takes a different code
path than mounting with subvol=. This isn't really a big deal except for
the fact that mounts done with subvolid= or the default subvolume don't
have a dentry that's connected to the dentry tree like in the subvol=
case. To unify the code paths, when given subvolid= or using the default
subvolume ID, translate it into a subvolume name by walking
ROOT_BACKREFs in the root tree and INODE_REFs in the filesystem trees.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: fail on mismatched subvol and subvolid mount options

There's nothing to stop a user from passing both subvol= and subvolid=
to mount, but if they don't refer to the same subvolume, someone is
going to be surprised at some point. Error out on this case, but allow
users to pass in both if they do match (which they could, for example,
get out of /proc/mounts).

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: clean up error handling in mount_subvol()

In preparation for new functionality in mount_subvol(), give it
ownership of subvol_name and tidy up the error paths.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: remove all subvol options before mounting top-level

Currently, setup_root_args() substitutes 's/subvol=[^,]*/subvolid=0/'.
But, this means that if the user passes both a subvol and subvolid for
some reason, we won't actually mount the top-level when we recursively
mount. For example, consider:

mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
mount /dev/sdb /mnt
btrfs subvol create /mnt/subvol1 # subvolid=257
btrfs subvol create /mnt/subvol2 # subvolid=258
umount /mnt
mount -osubvol=/subvol1,subvolid=258 /dev/sdb /mnt

In the final mount, subvol=/subvol1,subvolid=258 becomes
subvolid=0,subvolid=258, and the last option takes precedence, so we
mount subvol2 and try to look up subvol1 inside of it, which fails.

So, instead, do a thorough scan through the argument list and remove any
subvol= and subvolid= options, then append subvolid=0 to the end. This
implicitly makes subvol= take precedence over subvolid=, but we're about
to add a stricter check for that. This also makes setup_root_args() more
generic, which we'll need soon.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: lock superblock before remounting for rw subvol

Since commit 0723a0473fb4 ("btrfs: allow mounting btrfs subvolumes with
different ro/rw options"), when mounting a subvolume read/write when
another subvolume has previously been mounted read-only, we first do a
remount. However, this should be done with the superblock locked, as per
sync_filesystem():

/*
* We need to be protected against the filesystem going from
* r/o to r/w or vice versa.
*/
WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));

This WARN_ON can easily be hit with:

mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdb
mount /dev/vdb /mnt
btrfs subvol create /mnt/vol1
btrfs subvol create /mnt/vol2
umount /mnt
mount -oro,subvol=/vol1 /dev/vdb /mnt
mount -orw,subvol=/vol2 /dev/vdb /mnt2

Fixes: 0723a0473fb4 ("btrfs: allow mounting btrfs subvolumes with different ro/rw options")
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: wake up extent state waiters on unlock through clear_extent_bits

When we clear an extent state's EXTENT_LOCKED bit with clear_extent_bits()
through free_io_failure(), we weren't waking up any tasks waiting for the
extent's state EXTENT_LOCKED bit, leading to an hang.

So make sure clear_extent_bits() ends up waking up any waiters if the
bit EXTENT_LOCKED is supplied by its callers.

Zygo Blaxell was experiencing such hangs at inode eviction time after
file unlinks. Thanks to him for a set of scripts to reproduce the issue.

Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: fix chunk allocation regression leading to transaction abort

With commit 1b9845081633 ("Btrfs: fix find_free_dev_extent() malfunction
in case device tree has hole") introduced in the kernel 4.1 merge window,
we end up using part of a device hole for which there are already pending
chunks or pinned chunks. Before that commit we didn't use the hole and
would just move on to the next hole in the device.

However when we adjust the start offset for the chunk allocation and we
have pinned chunks, we set it blindly to the end offset of the pinned
chunk we are currently processing, which is dangerous because we can
have a pending chunk that has a start offset that matches the end offset
of our pinned chunk - leading us to a case where we end up getting two
pending chunks that start at the same physical device offset, which makes
us later abort the current transaction with -EEXIST when finishing the
chunk allocation at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups():

[194737.659017] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[194737.660192] WARNING: CPU: 15 PID: 31111 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]()
[194737.662209] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -17)
[194737.663175] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse
[194737.674015] CPU: 15 PID: 31111 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[194737.675986] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[194737.682999]  0000000000000009 ffff8800564c7a98 ffffffff8142fa46 ffffffff8108b6a2
[194737.684540]  ffff8800564c7ae8 ffff8800564c7ad8 ffffffff81045ea5 ffff8800564c7b78
[194737.686017]  ffffffffa0383aa7 00000000ffffffef ffff88000c7ba000 ffff8801a1f66f40
[194737.687509] Call Trace:
[194737.688068]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[194737.689027]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[194737.690095]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[194737.691198]  [<ffffffffa0383aa7>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]
[194737.693789]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[194737.695065]  [<ffffffffa0383aa7>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x106 [btrfs]
[194737.696806]  [<ffffffffa039a3bd>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x101/0x130 [btrfs]
[194737.698683]  [<ffffffffa03aa433>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x84/0x366 [btrfs]
[194737.700329]  [<ffffffffa03aa725>] btrfs_end_transaction+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
[194737.701924]  [<ffffffffa0394b51>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x11f/0x27c [btrfs]
[194737.703675]  [<ffffffffa03b8ba4>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x16a/0x4c8 [btrfs]
[194737.705417]  [<ffffffffa03bb502>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x19a/0x431 [btrfs]
[194737.707058]  [<ffffffffa03bb511>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1a9/0x431 [btrfs]
[194737.708560]  [<ffffffffa03bb68d>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x325/0x431 [btrfs]
[194737.710673]  [<ffffffff81067d85>] ? get_parent_ip+0xe/0x3e
[194737.712076]  [<ffffffff811534c3>] new_sync_write+0x7c/0xa0
[194737.713293]  [<ffffffff81153b58>] vfs_write+0xb2/0x117
[194737.714443]  [<ffffffff81154424>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82
[194737.715646]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[194737.717175] ---[ end trace f2d5dc04e56d7e48 ]---
[194737.718170] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups:9524: errno=-17 Object already exists

The -EEXIST failure comes from btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(), called by
btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(), when it attempts to insert a
duplicated device extent item via btrfs_alloc_dev_extent().

This issue was reproducible with fstests generic/038 running in a loop for
several hours (it's very hard to hit) and using MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o discard".
Applying Jeff's recent patch titled "btrfs: add missing discards when
unpinning extents with -o discard" makes the issue much easier to reproduce
(usually within 4 to 5 hours), since it pins chunks for longer periods of
time when an unused block group is deleted by the cleaner kthread.

Fix this by making sure that we never adjust the start offset to a lower
value than it currently has.

Fixes: 1b9845081633 ("Btrfs: fix find_free_dev_extent() malfunction in case device tree has hole"
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

btrfs: use after free when closing devices

__btrfs_close_devices() would call_rcu to free the device, which is racy with
list_for_each_entry() accessing the memory to retrieve the next device on the
list.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

btrfs: make root id query unprivileged

The INO_LOOKUP ioctl can lookup path for a given inode number and is
thus restricted. As a sideefect it can find the root id of the
containing subvolume and we're using this int the 'btrfs inspect rootid'
command.

The restriction is unnecessary in case we set the ioctl args
args::treeid = 0
args::objectid = 256 (BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)

Then the path will be empty and the treeid is filled with the root id of
the inode on which the ioctl is called. This behaviour is unchanged,
after the root restriction is removed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: fix block group ->space_info null pointer dereference

When we create a block group we add it to the rbtree of block groups
before setting its ->space_info field (while it's NULL). This is
problematic since other tasks can access the block group from the
rbtree and attempt to use its ->space_info before it is set by
btrfs_make_block_group().

This can happen for example when a concurrent fitrim ioctl operation
is ongoing, which produces a trace like the following when
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is set.

[11509.604369] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
[11509.606373] IP: [<ffffffff8107d675>] __lock_acquire+0xb4/0xf02
[11509.608179] PGD 2296a8067 PUD 22f4a2067 PMD 0
[11509.608179] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[11509.608179] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse acpi_cpufreq processor i2c_piix4 psmou
[11509.608179] CPU: 10 PID: 8538 Comm: fstrim Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[11509.608179] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[11509.608179] task: ffff88009f5c46d0 ti: ffff8801b3edc000 task.ti: ffff8801b3edc000
[11509.608179] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8107d675>]  [<ffffffff8107d675>] __lock_acquire+0xb4/0xf02
[11509.608179] RSP: 0018:ffff8801b3edf9e8  EFLAGS: 00010002
[11509.608179] RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[11509.608179] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000018
[11509.608179] RBP: ffff8801b3edfaa8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[11509.608179] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88009f5c4f98 R12: 0000000000000000
[11509.608179] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000018 R15: ffff88009f5c46d0
[11509.608179] FS:  00007f280a10e840(0000) GS:ffff88023ed40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[11509.608179] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[11509.608179] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 00000002119bc000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[11509.608179] Stack:
[11509.608179]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000004 0000000000000000
[11509.608179]  ffff880100000000 ffffffff00000000 0000000000000001 ffffffff00000000
[11509.608179]  0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff880100000000 00000000000006c4
[11509.608179] Call Trace:
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff8107dc57>] ? __lock_acquire+0x696/0xf02
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff8107e806>] lock_acquire+0xa5/0x116
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04cc876>] ? do_trimming+0x51/0x145 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81434f37>] _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x44
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04cc876>] ? do_trimming+0x51/0x145 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04cc876>] do_trimming+0x51/0x145 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04cde7d>] btrfs_trim_block_group+0x201/0x491 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04849e2>] btrfs_trim_fs+0xe0/0x129 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04bb80a>] btrfs_ioctl_fitrim+0x138/0x167 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffffa04c002f>] btrfs_ioctl+0x50d/0x21e8 [btrfs]
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81123bda>] ? might_fault+0x58/0xb5
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81123bda>] ? might_fault+0x58/0xb5
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81123bda>] ? might_fault+0x58/0xb5
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81158050>] ? cp_new_stat+0x147/0x15e
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81163041>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x3c6/0x479
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81158116>] ? SYSC_newfstat+0x25/0x2e
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81435b54>] ? ret_from_sys_call+0x1d/0x58
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff8116b915>] ? __fget_light+0x2d/0x4f
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff8116314e>] SyS_ioctl+0x5a/0x7f
[11509.608179]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[11509.608179] Code: f4 01 00 0f 85 c0 00 00 00 48 c7 c1 f3 1f 7d 81 48 c7 c2 aa cb 7c 81 be fc 0b 00 00 eb 70 83 3d 61 eb 9c 00 00 0f 84 a5 00 00 00 <49> 81 3e 40 a3 2b 82 b8 00 00 00
[11509.608179] RIP  [<ffffffff8107d675>] __lock_acquire+0xb4/0xf02
[11509.608179]  RSP <ffff8801b3edf9e8>
[11509.608179] CR2: 0000000000000018
[11509.608179] ---[ end trace 570a5c6769f0e49a ]---

Which corresponds to the following access in fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c:

  static int do_trimming(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
                         u64 *total_trimmed, u64 start, u64 bytes,
                         u64 reserved_start, u64 reserved_bytes,
                         struct btrfs_trim_range *trim_entry)
  {
       struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = block_group->space_info;
  (...)
       spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
       ^^^^^ - block_group->space_info is NULL...

Fix this by ensuring the block group's ->space_info is set before adding
the block group to the rbtree.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: check error before reporting missing device and add uuid

Report missing device when add is successful,
otherwise it would exit as ENOMEM. And add uuid
to the report.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

btrfs: Fix superblock csum type check.

Old csum type check is wrong and can't catch csum_type 1(not supported).

Fix it to avoid hostile 0 division.

Reported-by: Lukas Lueg <lukas.lueg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: incremental send, fix clone operations for compressed extents

Marc reported a problem where the receiving end of an incremental send
was performing clone operations that failed with -EINVAL. This happened
because, unlike for uncompressed extents, we were not checking if the
source clone offset and length, after summing the data offset, falls
within the source file's boundaries.

So make sure we do such checks when attempting to issue clone operations
for compressed extents.

Problem reproducible with the following steps:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt2

  # Create the file with a single extent of 128K. This creates a metadata file
  # extent item with a data start offset of 0 and a logical length of 128K.
  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 64K 128K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo

  # Now rewrite the range 64K to 112K of our file. This will make the inode's
  # metadata continue to point to the 128K extent we created before, but now
  # with an extent item that points to the extent with a data start offset of
  # 112K and a logical length of 16K.
  # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset
  # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 192K.
  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 112K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo

  # Now rewrite the range 180K to 12K. This will make the inode's metadata
  # continue to point the the 128K extent we created earlier, with a single
  # extent item that points to it with a start offset of 112K and a logical
  # length of 4K.
  # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset
  # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 180K.
  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 180K 12K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1

  $ touch /mnt/bar
  # Calls the btrfs clone ioctl.
  $ ~/xfstests/src/cloner -s $((176 * 1024)) -d $((176 * 1024)) \
    -l $((4 * 1024)) /mnt/foo /mnt/bar

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2

  $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2
  At subvol /mnt/snap1
  At subvol snap1

  $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2
  At subvol /mnt/snap2
  At snapshot snap2
  ERROR: failed to clone extents to bar
  Invalid argument

A test case for fstests follows soon.

Reported-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org>
Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <jan.steffens@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

btrfs: qgroup: Fix possible leak in btrfs_add_qgroup_relation()

Commit 9c8b35b1ba21 ("btrfs: quota: Automatically update related qgroups or
mark INCONSISTENT flags when assigning/deleting a qgroup relations.")
introduced the allocation of a temporary ulist in function
btrfs_add_qgroup_relation() and added the corresponding cleanup to the out
path. However, the allocation was introduced before the src/dst level check
that directly returns. Fix the possible leakage of the ulist by moving the
allocation after the input validation. Detected by Coverity CID 1295988.

Signed-off-by: Christian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: fix mutex unlock without prior lock on space cache truncation

If the call to btrfs_truncate_inode_items() failed and we don't have a block
group, we were unlocking the cache_write_mutex without having locked it (we
do it only if we have a block group).

Fixes: 1bbc621ef284 ("Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout
outside critical section in commit")

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: log when missing device is created

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

btrfs: fix warnings after changes in btrfs_abort_transaction

fs/btrfs/volumes.c: In function ‘btrfs_create_uuid_tree’:
fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3909:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long int’ [-Wformat=]
   btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, tree_root,
   ^
  CC [M]  fs/btrfs/ioctl.o
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: In function ‘create_subvol’:
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:549:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long int’ [-Wformat=]
   btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, PTR_ERR(new_root));

PTR_ERR returns long, but we're really using 'int' for the error codes
everywhere so just set and use the local variable.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

btrfs: add 'cold' compiler annotations to all error handling functions

The annotated functios will be placed into .text.unlikely section. The
annotation also hints compiler to move the code out of the hot paths,
and may implicitly mark if-statement leading to that block as unlikely.

This is a heuristic, the impact on the generated code is not
significant.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

btrfs: report exact callsite where transaction abort occurs

WARN is called from a single location and all bugreports say that's in
super.c __btrfs_abort_transaction. This is slightly confusing as we'd
rather want to know the exact callsite. Whereas this information is
printed in the syslog below the stacktrace, this requires further look
and we usually see only the headline from WARNING.

Moving the WARN into the macro has to inline some code and increases
code by a few kilobytes:

  text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
835481   20305   14120  869906   d4612 btrfs.ko.before
842883   20305   14120  877308   d62fc btrfs.ko.after

The delta is +7k (130+ calls), measured on 3.19 x86_64, distro config.
The increase is not small and could lead to worse icache use. The code
is on error/exit paths that can be recognized by compiler as cold and
moved out of the way so the impact is speculated to be low, if
measurable at all.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

btrfs: let tree defrag work in SSD mode

Long time ago (2008) the defrag was automatic for new b-tree writes but
has been disabled after performance problems. There was a leftover in
tree-defrag.c that effectively stops any defragmentation on b-trees.
This is a bit unexpected and IMHO undesired. The SSD mode is an
optimization and defrag is supposed to work if the users asks for it.

Related commits:

6702ed490ca0bb44e17131818a5a18b773957c5a
Btrfs: Add run time btree defrag, and an ioctl to force btree defrag

e18e4809b10e6c9efb5fe10c1ddcb4ebb690d517
Btrfs: Add mount -o ssd, which includes optimizations for seek free
storage

b3236e68bf86b3ae87f58984a1822369225211cb
Btrfs: Leave on the tree defragger in mount -o ssd, it still helps there

9afbb0b752ef30a429c45b9de6706e28ad1a36e1
Btrfs: Disable tree defrag in SSD mode

The last three commits switch the defrag+ssd off/on/off and the last one

3f157a2fd2ad731e1ed9964fecdc5f459f04a4a4
Btrfs: Online btree defragmentation fixes

misses the bits from tree-defrag.c to revert to the behaviour introduced
in e18e4809b10e.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: check pending chunks when shrinking fs to avoid corruption

When we shrink the usable size of a device (its total_bytes), we go over
all the device extent items in the device tree and attempt to relocate
the chunk of any device extent that goes beyond the new usable size for
the device. We do that after setting the new usable size (total_bytes) in
the device object, so that all new allocations (and reallocations) don't
use areas of the device that go beyond the new (shorter) size. However we
were not considering that before setting the new size in the device,
pending chunks might have been created that use device extents that go
beyond the new size, and those device extents are not yet in the device
tree after we search the device tree - they are still attached to the
list of new block group for some ongoing transaction handle, and they are
only added to the device tree when the transaction handle is ended (via
btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()).

So check for pending chunks with device extents that go beyond the new
size and if any exists, commit the current transaction and repeat the
search in the device tree.

Not doing this it would mean we would return success to user space while
still having extents that go beyond the new size, and later user space
could override those locations on the device while the fs still references
them, causing all sorts of corruption and unexpected events.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Btrfs: don't invalidate root dentry when subvolume deletion fails

Since commit bafc9b754f75 ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate"),
mounted subvolumes can be deleted because d_invalidate() won't fail.
However, we run into problems when we attempt to delete the default
subvolume while it is mounted as the root filesystem:

# btrfs subvol list /
ID 257 gen 306 top level 5 path rootvol
ID 267 gen 334 top level 5 path snap1
# btrfs subvol get-default /
ID 267 gen 334 top level 5 path snap1
# btrfs inspect-internal rootid /
267
# mount -o subvol=/ /dev/vda1 /mnt
# btrfs subvol del /mnt/snap1
Delete subvolume (no-commit): '/mnt/snap1'
ERROR: cannot delete '/mnt/snap1' - Operation not permitted
# findmnt /
findmnt: can't read /proc/mounts: No such file or directory
# ls /proc
#

Markus reported that this same scenario simply led to a kernel oops.

This happens because in btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(), we call
d_invalidate() before we check may_destroy_subvol(), which means that we
detach the submounts and drop the dentry before erroring out. Instead,
we should only invalidate the dentry once the deletion has succeeded.
Additionally, the shrink_dcache_sb() isn't necessary; d_invalidate()
will prune the dcache for the deleted subvolume.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bafc9b754f75 ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate")
Reported-by: Markus Schauler <mschauler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Linux 4.1-rc6

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull vfs fix from Al Viro:
"Off-by-one in d_walk()/__dentry_kill() race fix.

  It's very hard to hit; possible in the same conditions as the original
  bug, except that you need the skipped branch to contain all the
  remaining evictables, so that the d_walk()-calling loop in
  d_invalidate() decides there's nothing more to do and doesn't go for
  another pass - otherwise that next pass will sweep the sucker.

  So it's not too urgent, but seeing that the fix is obvious and the
  original commit has spread into all -stable branches..."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  d_walk() might skip too much

Merge branch 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Three fixes this time around:

   - fix a memory leak which occurs when probing performance monitoring
     unit interrupts

   - fix handling of non-PMD aligned end of RAM causing boot failures

   - fix missing syscall trace exit path with syscall tracing enabled
     causing a kernel oops in the audit code"

* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8357/1: perf: fix memory leak when probing PMU PPIs
  ARM: fix missing syscall trace exit
  ARM: 8356/1: mm: handle non-pmd-aligned end of RAM

Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ralf/linux

Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"MIPS fixes for 4.1 all across the tree"

* 'upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ralf/linux:
  MIPS: strnlen_user.S: Fix a CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS regression
  MIPS: BMIPS: Fix bmips_wr_vec()
  MIPS: ath79: fix build problem if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD is not set
  MIPS: Fuloong 2E: Replace CONFIG_USB_ISP1760_HCD by CONFIG_USB_ISP1760
  MIPS: irq: Use DECLARE_BITMAP
  ttyFDC: Fix to use native endian MMIO reads
  MIPS: Fix CDMM to use native endian MMIO reads

Merge branch 'turbostat' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux

Pull turbostat tool fixes from Len Brown:
"Just one minor kernel dependency in this batch -- added a #define to
  msr-index.h"

* 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
  tools/power turbostat: update version number to 4.7
  tools/power turbostat: allow running without cpu0
  tools/power turbostat: correctly decode of ENERGY_PERFORMANCE_BIAS
  tools/power turbostat: enable turbostat to support Knights Landing (KNL)
  tools/power turbostat: correctly display more than 2 threads/core

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending

Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
"These are mostly minor fixes, with the exception of the following that
  address fall-out from recent v4.1-rc1 changes:

   - regression fix related to the big fabric API registration changes
     and configfs_depend_item() usage, that required cherry-picking one
     of HCH's patches from for-next to address the issue for v4.1 code.

   - remaining TCM-USER -v2 related changes to enforce full CDB
     passthrough from Andy + Ilias.

  Also included is a target_core_pscsi driver fix from Andy that
  addresses a long standing issue with a Scsi_Host reference being
  leaked on PSCSI device shutdown"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  iser-target: Fix error path in isert_create_pi_ctx()
  target: Use a PASSTHROUGH flag instead of transport_types
  target: Move passthrough CDB parsing into a common function
  target/user: Only support full command pass-through
  target/user: Update example code for new ABI requirements
  target/pscsi: Don't leak scsi_host if hba is VIRTUAL_HOST
  target: Fix se_tpg_tfo->tf_subsys regression + remove tf_subsystem
  target: Drop signal_pending checks after interruptible lock acquire
  target: Add missing parentheses
  target: Fix bidi command handling
  target/user: Disallow full passthrough (pass_level=0)
  ISCSI: fix minor memory leak

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.1-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
"Some late hwmon patches, all headed for -stable

   - fix sysfs attribute initialization in nct6775 and nct6683 drivers

   - do not attempt to auto-detect tmp435 on I2C address 0x37

   - ensure iio channel is of type IIO_VOLTAGE in ntc_thermistor driver"

* tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (nct6683) Add missing sysfs attribute initialization
  hwmon: (nct6775) Add missing sysfs attribute initialization
  hwmon: (tmp401) Do not auto-detect chip on I2C address 0x37
  hwmon: (ntc_thermistor) Ensure iio channel is of type IIO_VOLTAGE

iser-target: Fix error path in isert_create_pi_ctx()

We don't assign pi_ctx to desc->pi_ctx until we're certain to succeed
in the function. That means the cleanup path should use the local
pi_ctx variable, not desc->pi_ctx.

This was detected by Coverity (CID 1260062).

Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Use a PASSTHROUGH flag instead of transport_types

It seems like we only care if a transport is passthrough or not. Convert
transport_type to a flags field and replace TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_* with a
flag, TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH.

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Move passthrough CDB parsing into a common function

Aside from whether they handle BIDI ops or not, parsing of the CDB by
kernel and user SCSI passthrough modules should be identical. Move this
into a new passthrough_parse_cdb() and call it from tcm-pscsi and tcm-user.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target/user: Only support full command pass-through

After much discussion, give up on only passing a subset of SCSI commands
to userspace and pass them all. Based on what pscsi is doing, make sure
to set SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB for I/O ops, and define attributes identical to
pscsi.

Make hw_block_size configurable via dev param.

Remove mention of command filtering from tcmu-design.txt.

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target/user: Update example code for new ABI requirements

We now require that the userspace handler set a bit if the command is not
handled.

Update calls to tcmu_hdr_get_op for v2.

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target/pscsi: Don't leak scsi_host if hba is VIRTUAL_HOST

See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1025672

We need to put() the reference to the scsi host that we got in
pscsi_configure_device(). In VIRTUAL_HOST mode it is associated with
the dev_virt, not the hba_virt.

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.38+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

target: Fix se_tpg_tfo->tf_subsys regression + remove tf_subsystem

There is just one configfs subsystem in the target code, so we might as
well add two helpers to reference / unreference it from the core code
instead of passing pointers to it around.

This fixes a regression introduced for v4.1-rc1 with commit 9ac8928e6,
where configfs_depend_item() callers using se_tpg_tfo->tf_subsys would
fail, because the assignment from the original target_core_subsystem[]
is no longer happening at target_register_template() time.

(Fix target_core_exit_configfs pointer dereference - Sagi)

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

hwmon: (nct6683) Add missing sysfs attribute initialization

The following error message is seen when loading the nct6683 driver
with DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC enabled.

BUG: key ffff88040b2f0030 not in .data!
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 186 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988
lockdep_init_map+0x469/0x630()
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)

Caused by a missing call to sysfs_attr_init() when initializing
sysfs attributes.

Reported-by: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

hwmon: (nct6775) Add missing sysfs attribute initialization

The following error message is seen when loading the nct6775 driver
with DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC enabled.

BUG: key ffff88040b2f0030 not in .data!
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 186 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988
lockdep_init_map+0x469/0x630()
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)

Caused by a missing call to sysfs_attr_init() when initializing
sysfs attributes.

Reported-by: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.12+
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

Merge tag 'acpi-pci-4.1-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull PCI / ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"This fixes a bug uncovered by a recent driver core change that
  modified the implementation of the ACPI_COMPANION_SET() macro to
  strictly rely on its second argument to be either NULL or a valid
  pointer to struct acpi_device.

  As it turns out, pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() on x86 and ia64 works
  with the assumption that the only code path calling pci_create_root_bus()
  is pci_acpi_scan_root() and therefore the sysdata argument passed to
  it will always match the expectations of pcibios_root_bridge_prepare().

  That need not be the case, however, and in particular it is not the
  case for the Xen pcifront driver that passes a pointer to its own
  private data strcture as sysdata to pci_scan_bus_parented() which then
  passes it to pci_create_root_bus() and it ends up being used incorrectly
  by pcibios_root_bridge_prepare()"

* tag 'acpi-pci-4.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PCI / ACPI: Do not set ACPI companions for host bridges with parents

Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.1-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs

Pull xfs fixes from Dave Chinner:
"This is a little larger than I'd like late in the release cycle, but
  all the fixes are for regressions introduced in the 4.1-rc1 merge, or
  are needed back in -stable kernels fairly quickly as they are
  filesystem corruption or userspace visible correctness issues.

  Changes in this update:

   - regression fix for new rename whiteout code

   - regression fixes for new superblock generic per-cpu counter code

   - fix for incorrect error return sign introduced in 3.17

   - metadata corruption fixes that need to go back to -stable kernels"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs:
  xfs: fix broken i_nlink accounting for whiteout tmpfile inode
  xfs: xfs_iozero can return positive errno
  xfs: xfs_attr_inactive leaves inconsistent attr fork state behind
  xfs: extent size hints can round up extents past MAXEXTLEN
  xfs: inode and free block counters need to use __percpu_counter_compare
  percpu_counter: batch size aware __percpu_counter_compare()
  xfs: use percpu_counter_read_positive for mp->m_icount

Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Two weeks worth of small bug fixes this time, nothing sticking out
  this time:

   - one defconfig change to adapt to a modified Kconfig symbol

   - two fixes for i.MX for backwards compatibility with older DT files
     that was accidentally broken

   - one regression fix for irq handling on pxa

   - three small dt files on omap, and one each for imx and exynos"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Replace CONFIG_USB_ISP1760_HCD by CONFIG_USB_ISP1760
  ARM: imx6: gpc: don't register power domain if DT data is missing
  ARM: imx6: allow booting with old DT
  ARM: dts: set display clock correctly for exynos4412-trats2
  ARM: pxa: pxa_cplds: signedness bug in probe
  ARM: dts: Fix WLAN interrupt line for AM335x EVM-SK
  ARM: dts: omap3-devkit8000: Fix NAND DT node
  ARM: dts: am335x-boneblack: disable RTC-only sleep
  ARM: dts: fix imx27 dtb build rule
  ARM: dts: imx27: only map 4 Kbyte for fec registers

Merge tag 'dm-4.1-fixes-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device-mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
"Quite a few fixes for DM's blk-mq support thanks to extra DM multipath
  testing from Junichi Nomura and Bart Van Assche.

  Also fix a casting bug in dm_merge_bvec() that could cause only a
  single page to be added to a bio (Joe identified this while testing
  dm-cache writeback)"

* tag 'dm-4.1-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm: fix casting bug in dm_merge_bvec()
  dm: fix reload failure of 0 path multipath mapping on blk-mq devices
  dm: fix false warning in free_rq_clone() for unmapped requests
  dm: requeue from blk-mq dm_mq_queue_rq() using BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY
  dm mpath: fix leak of dm_mpath_io structure in blk-mq .queue_rq error path
  dm: fix NULL pointer when clone_and_map_rq returns !DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED
  dm: run queue on re-queue

hwmon: (tmp401) Do not auto-detect chip on I2C address 0x37

I2C address 0x37 may be used by EEPROMs, which can result in false
positives. Do not attempt to detect a chip at this address.

Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"10 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  scripts/gdb: fix lx-lsmod refcnt
  omfs: fix potential integer overflow in allocator
  omfs: fix sign confusion for bitmap loop counter
  omfs: set error return when d_make_root() fails
  fs, omfs: add NULL terminator in the end up the token list
  MAINTAINERS: update CAPABILITIES pattern
  fs/binfmt_elf.c:load_elf_binary(): return -EINVAL on zero-length mappings
  tracing/mm: don't trace mm_page_pcpu_drain on offline cpus
  tracing/mm: don't trace mm_page_free on offline cpus
  tracing/mm: don't trace kmem_cache_free on offline cpus

Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull fixes for cpumask and modules from Rusty Russell:
"** NOW WITH TESTING! **

  Two fixes which got lost in my recent distraction.  One is a weird
  cpumask function which needed to be rewritten, the other is a module
  bug which is cc:stable"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  cpumask_set_cpu_local_first => cpumask_local_spread, lament
  module: Call module notifier on failure after complete_formation()

MIPS: strnlen_user.S: Fix a CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS regression

Correct a regression introduced with 8453eebd [MIPS: Fix strnlen_user()
return value in case of overlong strings.] causing assembler warnings
and broken code generated in __strnlen_kernel_nocheck_asm:

arch/mips/lib/strnlen_user.S: Assembler messages:
arch/mips/lib/strnlen_user.S:64: Warning: Macro instruction expanded into multiple instructions in a branch delay slot

with the CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS option set, resulting in the function
looping indefinitely upon mounting NFS root.

Use conditional assembly to avoid a microMIPS code size regression.
Using $at unconditionally would cause such a regression as there are no
16-bit instruction encodings available for ALU operations using this
register. Using $v1 unconditionally would produce short microMIPS
encodings, but would prevent this register from being used across calls
to this function.

The extra LI operation introduced is free, replacing a NOP originally
scheduled into the delay slot of the branch that follows.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10205/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: BMIPS: Fix bmips_wr_vec()

bmips_wr_vec() copies exception vector code from start to dst.

The call to dma_cache_wback() needs to flush (end-start) bytes,
starting at dst, from write-back cache to memory.

Signed-off-by: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10193/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: ath79: fix build problem if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD is not set

initrd_start is defined in init/do_mounts_initrd.c, which is only
included in kernel if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Fasnacht <l@libres.ch>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10198/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Merge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"This is made up 4 groups of fixes detailed below.

  vgem:
      Due to some misgivings about possible bad use cases this allow,
      backout a chunk of the interface to stop those use cases for now.

  radeon:
      Fix for an oops regression in the audio code, and a partial revert
      for a fix that was cauing problems.

  nouveau:
      regression fix for Fermi, and display-less Maxwell boot fixes.

  drm core:
      a fix for i915 cursor vblank waiting in the atomic helpers"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/nouveau/gr/gm204: remove a stray printk
  drm/nouveau/devinit/gm100-: force devinit table execution on boards without PDISP
  drm/nouveau/devinit/gf100: make the force-post condition more obvious
  drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: fix wrong constant definition
  drm/radeon: partially revert "fix VM_CONTEXT*_PAGE_TABLE_END_ADDR handling"
  drm/radeon/audio: make sure connector is valid in hotplug case
  Revert "drm/radeon: only mark audio as connected if the monitor supports it (v3)"
  drm/radeon: don't share plls if monitors differ in audio support
  drm/vgem: drop DRIVER_PRIME (v2)
  drm/plane-helper: Adapt cursor hack to transitional helpers

Merge tag 'sound-4.1-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"No big surprise here, just a bunch of small fixes for HD-audio and
  USB-audio:

   - partial revert of widget power-saving for IDT codecs
   - revert mute-LED enum ctl for Thinkpads due to confusion
   - a quirk for a new Radeon HDMI controller
   - Realtek codec name fix for Dell
   - a workaround for headphone mic boost on some laptops
   - stream_pm ops setup (and its fix for regression)
   - another quirk for MS LifeCam USB-audio"

* tag 'sound-4.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - Fix lost sound due to stream_pm ops cleanup
  ALSA: hda - Disable Headphone Mic boost for ALC662
  ALSA: hda - Disable power_save_node for IDT92HD71bxx
  ALSA: hda - Fix noise on AMD radeon 290x controller
  ALSA: hda - Set stream_pm ops automatically by generic parser
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Add ALC256 alias name for Dell
  Revert "ALSA: hda - Add mute-LED mode control to Thinkpad"
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for MS LifeCam HD-3000

dm: fix casting bug in dm_merge_bvec()

dm_merge_bvec() was originally added in f6fccb ("dm: introduce
merge_bvec_fn").  In that commit a value in sectors is converted to
bytes using << 9, and then assigned to an int.  This code made
assumptions about the value of BIO_MAX_SECTORS.

A later commit 148e51 ("dm: improve documentation and code clarity in
dm_merge_bvec") was meant to have no functional change but it removed
the use of BIO_MAX_SECTORS in favor of using queue_max_sectors().  At
this point the cast from sector_t to int resulted in a zero value.  The
fallout being dm_merge_bvec() would only allow a single page to be added
to a bio.

This interim fix is minimal for the benefit of stable@ because the more
comprehensive cleanup of passing a sector_t to all DM targets' merge
function will impact quite a few DM targets.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.19+

dm: fix reload failure of 0 path multipath mapping on blk-mq devices

dm-multipath accepts 0 path mapping.

  # echo '0 2097152 multipath 0 0 0 0' | dmsetup create newdev

Such a mapping can be used to release underlying devices while still
holding requests in its queue until working paths come back.

However, once the multipath device is created over blk-mq devices,
it rejects reloading of 0 path mapping:

  # echo '0 2097152 multipath 0 0 1 1 queue-length 0 1 1 /dev/sda 1' \
      | dmsetup create mpath1
  # echo '0 2097152 multipath 0 0 0 0' | dmsetup load mpath1
  device-mapper: reload ioctl on mpath1 failed: Invalid argument
  Command failed

With following kernel message:
  device-mapper: ioctl: can't change device type after initial table load.

DM tries to inherit the current table type using dm_table_set_type()
but it doesn't work as expected because of unnecessary check about
whether the target type is hybrid or not.

Hybrid type is for targets that work as either request-based or bio-based
and not required for blk-mq or non blk-mq checking.

Fixes: 65803c205983 ("dm table: train hybrid target type detection to select blk-mq if appropriate")
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'md/4.1-rc5-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull m,ore md bugfixes gfrom Neil Brown:
"Assorted fixes for new RAID5 stripe-batching functionality.

  Unfortunately this functionality was merged a little prematurely.  The
  necessary testing and code review is now complete (or as complete as
  it can be) and to code passes a variety of tests and looks quite
  sensible.

  Also a fix for some recent locking changes - a race was introduced
  which causes a reshape request to sometimes fail.  No data safety
  issues"

* tag 'md/4.1-rc5-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: fix race when unfreezing sync_action
  md/raid5: break stripe-batches when the array has failed.
  md/raid5: call break_stripe_batch_list from handle_stripe_clean_event
  md/raid5: be more selective about distributing flags across batch.
  md/raid5: add handle_flags arg to break_stripe_batch_list.
  md/raid5: duplicate some more handle_stripe_clean_event code in break_stripe_batch_list
  md/raid5: remove condition test from check_break_stripe_batch_list.
  md/raid5: Ensure a batch member is not handled prematurely.
  md/raid5: close race between STRIPE_BIT_DELAY and batching.
  md/raid5: ensure whole batch is delayed for all required bitmap updates.

dm: fix false warning in free_rq_clone() for unmapped requests

When stacking request-based dm device on non blk-mq device and
device-mapper target could not map the request (error target is used,
multipath target with all paths down, etc), the WARN_ON_ONCE() in
free_rq_clone() will trigger when it shouldn't.

The warning was added by commit aa6df8d ("dm: fix free_rq_clone() NULL
pointer when requeueing unmapped request"). But free_rq_clone() with
clone->q == NULL is valid usage for the case where
dm_kill_unmapped_request() initiates request cleanup.

Fix this false warning by just removing the WARN_ON -- it only generated
false positives and was never useful in catching the intended case
(completing clone request not being mapped e.g. clone->q being NULL).

Fixes: aa6df8d ("dm: fix free_rq_clone() NULL pointer when requeueing unmapped request")
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reported-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Replace CONFIG_USB_ISP1760_HCD by CONFIG_USB_ISP1760

Since commit 100832abf065bc18 ("usb: isp1760: Make HCD support
optional"), CONFIG_USB_ISP1760_HCD is automatically selected when
needed. Enabling that option in the defconfig is now a no-op, and no
longer enables ISP1760 HCD support.

Re-enable the ISP1760 driver in the defconfig by enabling
USB_ISP1760_HOST_ROLE instead.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Merge tag 'imx-fixes-4.1-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux into fixes

Merge "The i.MX fixes for 4.1, 3rd round" from Shawn Guo:

It includes a couple of fixes for i.MX6 GPC code to let the new kernel
be able to boot with old DTBs:

- Booting v4.1-rc kernel with old DTBs will fail with a fat warning
   (require low-level debug to be seen), due to the adoption of stacked
   IRQ domain.  The first fix improves the situation by allowing kernel
   boot up with old DTBs, although suspend/resume still breaks.

- Booting new kernel with old DTBs that do not have power-domain info
   will result in a hang.  The second patch fixes the hang by skipping
   the kernel power-domain registration if DTB has no power-domain info.

* tag 'imx-fixes-4.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux:
  ARM: imx6: gpc: don't register power domain if DT data is missing
  ARM: imx6: allow booting with old DT

Merge tag 'samsung-fixes-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung into fixes

Merge "Samsung fix for v4.1" from Kukjin Kim:

- Set display clock correctly for exynos4412-trats2
  : fix the following error

    exynos-drm: No connectors reported connected with modes
    [drm] Cannot find any crtc or sizes - going 1024x768

* tag 'samsung-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung:
  ARM: dts: set display clock correctly for exynos4412-trats2

ALSA: hda - Fix lost sound due to stream_pm ops cleanup

The commit [49fb18972581: ALSA: hda - Set stream_pm ops automatically
by generic parser] resulted in regressions on some Realtek and VIA
codecs because these drivers set patch_ops after calling the generic
parser, thus stream_pm got cleared to NULL again. I haven't noticed
since I tested with IDT codec.

Restore (partial revert) the stream_pm ops for them to fix the
regression.

Fixes: 49fb18972581 ('ALSA: hda - Set stream_pm ops automatically by generic parser')
Reported-by: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

d_walk() might skip too much

when we find that a child has died while we'd been trying to ascend,
we should go into the first live sibling itself, rather than its sibling.

Off-by-one in question had been introduced in "deal with deadlock in
d_walk()" and the fix needs to be backported to all branches this one
has been backported to.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2 and later
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

scripts/gdb: fix lx-lsmod refcnt

Commit 2f35c41f58a9 ("module: Replace module_ref with atomic_t refcnt")
changes the way refcnt is handled but did not update the gdb script to
use the new variable.

Since refcnt is not per-cpu anymore, we can directly read its value.

Signed-off-by: Adrien Schildknecht <adrien+dev@schischi.me>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Pantelis Koukousoulas <pktoss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

omfs: fix potential integer overflow in allocator

Both 'i' and 'bits_per_entry' are signed integers but the result is a
u64 block number. Cast i to u64 to avoid truncation on 32-bit targets.

Found by Coverity (CID 200679).

Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

omfs: fix sign confusion for bitmap loop counter

The count variable is used to iterate down to (below) zero from the size
of the bitmap and handle the one-filling the remainder of the last
partial bitmap block. The loop conditional expects count to be signed
in order to detect when the final block is processed, after which count
goes negative.

Unfortunately, a recent change made this unsigned along with some other
related fields. The result of is this is that during mount,
omfs_get_imap will overrun the bitmap array and corrupt memory unless
number of blocks happens to be a multiple of 8 * blocksize.

Fix by changing count back to signed: it is guaranteed to fit in an s32
without overflow due to an enforced limit on the number of blocks in the
filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

omfs: set error return when d_make_root() fails

A static checker found the following issue in the error path for
omfs_fill_super:

fs/omfs/inode.c:552 omfs_fill_super()
warn: missing error code here? 'd_make_root()' failed. 'ret' = '0'

Fix by returning -ENOMEM in this case.

Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs, omfs: add NULL terminator in the end up the token list

match_token() expects a NULL terminator at the end of the token list so
that it would know where to stop. Not having one causes it to overrun
to invalid memory.

In practice, passing a mount option that omfs didn't recognize would
sometimes panic the system.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update CAPABILITIES pattern

Commit 1ddd3b4e07a4 ("LSM: Remove unused capability.c") removed the
file, remove the file pattern.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/binfmt_elf.c:load_elf_binary(): return -EINVAL on zero-length mappings

load_elf_binary() returns `retval', not `error'.

Fixes: a87938b2e246b81b4fb ("fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix bug in loading of PIE binaries")
Reported-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michael Davidson <md@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tracing/mm: don't trace mm_page_pcpu_drain on offline cpus

Since tracepoints use RCU for protection, they must not be called on
offline cpus.  trace_mm_page_pcpu_drain can be called on an offline cpu
in this scenario caught by LOCKDEP:

     ===============================
     [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
     4.1.0-rc1+ #9 Not tainted
     -------------------------------
     include/trace/events/kmem.h:265 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

    other info that might help us debug this:

    RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
    rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
     1 lock held by swapper/5/0:
      #0:  (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){..-...}, at: [<c0000000002073b0>] .free_pcppages_bulk+0x70/0x920

    stack backtrace:
     CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 4.1.0-rc1+ #9
     Call Trace:
       .dump_stack+0x98/0xd4 (unreliable)
       .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x108/0x170
       .free_pcppages_bulk+0x60c/0x920
       .free_hot_cold_page+0x208/0x280
       .destroy_context+0x90/0xd0
       .__mmdrop+0x58/0x160
       .idle_task_exit+0xf0/0x100
       .pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self+0x58/0x2c0
       .cpu_die+0x34/0x50
       .arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x20/0x40
       .cpu_startup_entry+0x708/0x7a0
       .start_secondary+0x36c/0x3a0
       start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14

Fix this by converting mm_page_pcpu_drain trace point into
TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION where condition is cpu_online(smp_processor_id())

Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tracing/mm: don't trace mm_page_free on offline cpus

Since tracepoints use RCU for protection, they must not be called on
offline cpus.  trace_mm_page_free can be called on an offline cpu in this
scenario caught by LOCKDEP:

     ===============================
     [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
     4.1.0-rc1+ #9 Not tainted
     -------------------------------
     include/trace/events/kmem.h:170 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

    other info that might help us debug this:

    RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
    rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
     no locks held by swapper/1/0.

    stack backtrace:
     CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.1.0-rc1+ #9
     Call Trace:
       .dump_stack+0x98/0xd4 (unreliable)
       .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x108/0x170
       .free_pages_prepare+0x494/0x680
       .free_hot_cold_page+0x50/0x280
       .destroy_context+0x90/0xd0
       .__mmdrop+0x58/0x160
       .idle_task_exit+0xf0/0x100
       .pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self+0x58/0x2c0
       .cpu_die+0x34/0x50
       .arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x20/0x40
       .cpu_startup_entry+0x708/0x7a0
       .start_secondary+0x36c/0x3a0
       start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14

Fix this by converting mm_page_free trace point into TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION
where condition is cpu_online(smp_processor_id())

Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tracing/mm: don't trace kmem_cache_free on offline cpus

Since tracepoints use RCU for protection, they must not be called on
offline cpus.  trace_kmem_cache_free can be called on an offline cpu in
this scenario caught by LOCKDEP:

    ===============================
    [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
    4.1.0-rc1+ #9 Not tainted
    -------------------------------
    include/trace/events/kmem.h:148 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

    other info that might help us debug this:

    RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
    rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
    no locks held by swapper/1/0.

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.1.0-rc1+ #9
    Call Trace:
      .dump_stack+0x98/0xd4 (unreliable)
      .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x108/0x170
      .kmem_cache_free+0x344/0x4b0
      .__mmdrop+0x4c/0x160
      .idle_task_exit+0xf0/0x100
      .pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self+0x58/0x2c0
      .cpu_die+0x34/0x50
      .arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x20/0x40
      .cpu_startup_entry+0x708/0x7a0
      .start_secondary+0x36c/0x3a0
      start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14

Fix this by converting kmem_cache_free trace point into
TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION where condition is cpu_online(smp_processor_id())

Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'linux-4.1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/nouveau/linux-2.6 into drm-fixes

Regression fix for Fermi acceleration, and fixes important to bringing
up display-less Maxwell boards.

* 'linux-4.1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/nouveau/linux-2.6:
  drm/nouveau/gr/gm204: remove a stray printk
  drm/nouveau/devinit/gm100-: force devinit table execution on boards without PDISP
  drm/nouveau/devinit/gf100: make the force-post condition more obvious
  drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: fix wrong constant definition

drm/nouveau/gr/gm204: remove a stray printk

Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

drm/nouveau/devinit/gm100-: force devinit table execution on boards without PDISP

Should fix fdo#89558

Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

drm/nouveau/devinit/gf100: make the force-post condition more obvious

And also more generic, so it can be used on newer chipsets.

Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: fix wrong constant definition

Commit 3740c82590d8 ("drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: add symbolic names for
classes") introduced a wrong macro definition causing acceleration setup
to fail. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Lars Seipel <ls@slrz.net>
Fixes: 3740c82590d8 ("drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: add symbolic names for classes")
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'drm-fixes-4.1' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm-fixes

one more regression fix, partial revert.

* 'drm-fixes-4.1' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
drm/radeon: partially revert "fix VM_CONTEXT*_PAGE_TABLE_END_ADDR handling"

xfs: fix broken i_nlink accounting for whiteout tmpfile inode

XFS uses the internal tmpfile() infrastructure for the whiteout inode
used for RENAME_WHITEOUT operations. For tmpfile inodes, XFS allocates
the inode, drops di_nlink, adds the inode to the agi unlinked list,
calls d_tmpfile() which correspondingly drops i_nlink of the vfs inode,
and then finishes the common inode setup (e.g., clear I_NEW and unlock).

The d_tmpfile() call was originally made inxfs_create_tmpfile(), but was
pulled up out of that function as part of the following commit to
resolve a deadlock issue:

330033d6 xfs: fix tmpfile/selinux deadlock and initialize security

As a result, callers of xfs_create_tmpfile() are responsible for either
calling d_tmpfile() or fixing up i_nlink appropriately. The whiteout
tmpfile allocation helper does neither. As a result, the vfs ->i_nlink
becomes inconsistent with the on-disk ->di_nlink once xfs_rename() links
it back into the source dentry and calls xfs_bumplink().

Update the assert in xfs_rename() to help detect this problem in the
future and update xfs_rename_alloc_whiteout() to decrement the link
count as part of the manual tmpfile inode setup.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

xfs: xfs_iozero can return positive errno

It was missed when we converted everything in XFs to use negative error
numbers, so fix it now. Bug introduced in 3.17 by commit 2451337 ("xfs: global
error sign conversion"), and should go back to stable kernels.

Thanks to Brian Foster for noticing it.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17, 3.18, 3.19, 4.0
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

xfs: xfs_attr_inactive leaves inconsistent attr fork state behind

xfs_attr_inactive() is supposed to clean up the attribute fork when
the inode is being freed. While it removes attribute fork extents,
it completely ignores attributes in local format, which means that
there can still be active attributes on the inode after
xfs_attr_inactive() has run.

This leads to problems with concurrent inode writeback - the in-core
inode attribute fork is removed without locking on the assumption
that nothing will be attempting to access the attribute fork after a
call to xfs_attr_inactive() because it isn't supposed to exist on
disk any more.

To fix this, make xfs_attr_inactive() completely remove all traces
of the attribute fork from the inode, regardless of it's state.
Further, also remove the in-core attribute fork structure safely so
that there is nothing further that needs to be done by callers to
clean up the attribute fork. This means we can remove the in-core
and on-disk attribute forks atomically.

Also, on error simply remove the in-memory attribute fork. There's
nothing that can be done with it once we have failed to remove the
on-disk attribute fork, so we may as well just blow it away here
anyway.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12 to 4.0
Reported-by: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

xfs: extent size hints can round up extents past MAXEXTLEN

This results in BMBT corruption, as seen by this test:

# mkfs.xfs -f -d size=40051712b,agcount=4 /dev/vdc
....
# mount /dev/vdc /mnt/scratch
# xfs_io -ft -c "extsize 16m" -c "falloc 0 30g" -c "bmap -vp" /mnt/scratch/foo

which results in this failure on a debug kernel:

XFS: Assertion failed: (blockcount & xfs_mask64hi(64-BMBT_BLOCKCOUNT_BITLEN)) == 0, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c, line: 211
....
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff814cf0ff>] xfs_bmbt_set_allf+0x8f/0x100
[<ffffffff814cf18d>] xfs_bmbt_set_all+0x1d/0x20
[<ffffffff814f2efe>] xfs_iext_insert+0x9e/0x120
[<ffffffff814c7956>] ? xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real+0x1c6/0xc70
[<ffffffff814c7956>] xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real+0x1c6/0xc70
[<ffffffff814caaab>] xfs_bmapi_write+0x72b/0xed0
[<ffffffff811c72ac>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x15c/0x170
[<ffffffff814fe070>] xfs_alloc_file_space+0x160/0x400
[<ffffffff81ddcc29>] ? down_write+0x29/0x60
[<ffffffff815063eb>] xfs_file_fallocate+0x29b/0x310
[<ffffffff811d2bc8>] ? __sb_start_write+0x58/0x120
[<ffffffff811e3e18>] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x318/0x570
[<ffffffff811cd680>] vfs_fallocate+0x140/0x260
[<ffffffff811ce6f8>] SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80
[<ffffffff81ddec09>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17

The tracepoint that indicates the extent that triggered the assert
failure is:

xfs_iext_insert:   idx 0 offset 0 block 16777224 count 2097152 flag 1

Clearly indicating that the extent length is greater than MAXEXTLEN,
which is 2097151. A prior trace point shows the allocation was an
exact size match and that a length greater than MAXEXTLEN was asked
for:

xfs_alloc_size_done:  agno 1 agbno 8 minlen 2097152 maxlen 2097152
    ^^^^^^^        ^^^^^^^

We don't see this problem with extent size hints through the IO path
because we can't do single IOs large enough to trigger MAXEXTLEN
allocation. fallocate(), OTOH, is not limited in it's allocation
sizes and so needs help here.

The issue is that the extent size hint alignment is rounding up the
extent size past MAXEXTLEN, because xfs_bmapi_write() is not taking
into account extent size hints when calculating the maximum extent
length to allocate. xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc() is already doing
this, but direct extent allocation is not.

Unfortunately, the calculation in xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc() is
wrong, and it works only because delayed allocation extents are not
limited in size to MAXEXTLEN in the in-core extent tree. hence this
calculation does not work for direct allocation, and the delalloc
code needs fixing. This may, in fact be the underlying bug that
occassionally causes transaction overruns in delayed allocation
extent conversion, so now we know it's wrong we should fix it, too.
Many thanks to Brian Foster for finding this problem during review
of this patch.

Hence the fix, after much code reading, is to allow
xfs_bmap_extsize_align() to align partial extents when full
alignment would extend the alignment past MAXEXTLEN. We can safely
do this because all callers have higher layer allocation loops that
already handle short allocations, and so will simply run another
allocation to cover the remainder of the requested allocation range
that we ignored during alignment. The advantage of this approach is
that it also removes the need for callers to do anything other than
limit their requests to MAXEXTLEN - they don't really need to be
aware of extent size hints at all.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

xfs: inode and free block counters need to use __percpu_counter_compare

Because the counters use a custom batch size, the comparison
functions need to be aware of that batch size otherwise the
comparison does not work correctly. This leads to ASSERT failures
on generic/027 like this:

XFS: Assertion failed: 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c, line: 1099
------------[ cut here ]------------
....
Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81522a39>] xfs_mod_icount+0x99/0xc0
  [<ffffffff815285cb>] xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb+0x28b/0x5b0
  [<ffffffff8152f941>] xfs_log_commit_cil+0x321/0x580
  [<ffffffff81528e17>] xfs_trans_commit+0xb7/0x260
  [<ffffffff81503d4d>] xfs_bmap_finish+0xcd/0x1b0
  [<ffffffff8151da41>] xfs_inactive_ifree+0x1e1/0x250
  [<ffffffff8151dbe0>] xfs_inactive+0x130/0x200
  [<ffffffff81523a21>] xfs_fs_evict_inode+0x91/0xf0
  [<ffffffff811f3958>] evict+0xb8/0x190
  [<ffffffff811f433b>] iput+0x18b/0x1f0
  [<ffffffff811e8853>] do_unlinkat+0x1f3/0x320
  [<ffffffff811d548a>] ? filp_close+0x5a/0x80
  [<ffffffff811e999b>] SyS_unlinkat+0x1b/0x40
  [<ffffffff81e0892e>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x71

This is a regression introduced by commit 501ab32 ("xfs: use generic
percpu counters for inode counter").

This patch fixes the same problem for both the inode counter and the
free block counter in the superblocks.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

percpu_counter: batch size aware __percpu_counter_compare()

XFS uses non-stanard batch sizes for avoiding frequent global
counter updates on it's allocated inode counters, as they increment
or decrement in batches of 64 inodes. Hence the standard percpu
counter batch of 32 means that the counter is effectively a global
counter. Currently Xfs uses a batch size of 128 so that it doesn't
take the global lock on every single modification.

However, Xfs also needs to compare accurately against zero, which
means we need to use percpu_counter_compare(), and that has a
hard-coded batch size of 32, and hence will spuriously fail to
detect when it is supposed to use precise comparisons and hence
the accounting goes wrong.

Add __percpu_counter_compare() to take a custom batch size so we can
use it sanely in XFS and factor percpu_counter_compare() to use it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

xfs: use percpu_counter_read_positive for mp->m_icount

Function percpu_counter_read just return the current counter, which can be
negative. This will cause the checking of "allocated inode
counts <= m_maxicount" false positive. Use percpu_counter_read_positive can
solve this problem, and be consistent with the purpose to introduce percpu
mechanism to xfs.

Signed-off-by: George Wang <xuw2015@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

Merge tag 'xtensa-20150526' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux

Pull Xtensa fix from Chris Zankel:
"This fixes allmodconfig, which fails to build due to missing
dma_alloc_attrs() and dma_free_attrs() functions"

* tag 'xtensa-20150526' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux:
xtensa: Provide dummy dma_alloc_attrs() and dma_free_attrs()

Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.1-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver fix from Darren Hart:
"thinkpad_acpi: Revert unintentional device attribute renaming"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.1-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
thinkpad_acpi: Revert unintentional device attribute renaming

drm/radeon: partially revert "fix VM_CONTEXT*_PAGE_TABLE_END_ADDR handling"

We have that bug for years and some users report side effects when fixing it on older hardware.

So revert it for VM_CONTEXT0_PAGE_TABLE_END_ADDR, but keep it for VM 1-15.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

ALSA: hda - Disable Headphone Mic boost for ALC662

When headphone mic boost is above zero, some 10 - 20 second delay
might occur before the headphone mic is operational.
Therefore disable the headphone mic boost control (recording gain is
sufficient even without it).

(Note: this patch is not about the headset mic, it's about the less
common mic-in only mode.)

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1454235
Suggested-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

md: fix race when unfreezing sync_action

A recent change removed the need for locking around writing
to "sync_action" (and various other places), but introduced a
subtle race.
When e.g. setting 'reshape' on a 'frozen' array, the 'frozen'
flag is cleared before 'reshape' is set, so the md thread can
get in and start trying recovery - which isn't wanted.

So instead of clearing MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN for any command
except 'frozen', only clear it when each specific command
is parsed. This allows the handling of 'reshape' to clear
the bit while a lock is held.

Also remove some places where we set MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED,
as it is always set on non-error exit of the function.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Fixes: 6791875e2e53 ("md: make reconfig_mutex optional for writes to md sysfs files.")

md/raid5: break stripe-batches when the array has failed.

Once the array has too much failure, we need to break
stripe-batches up so they can all be dealt with.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md/raid5: call break_stripe_batch_list from handle_stripe_clean_event

Now that the code in break_stripe_batch_list() is nearly identical
to the end of handle_stripe_clean_event, replace the later
with a function call.

The only remaining difference of any interest is the masking that is
applieds to dev[i].flags copied from head_sh.
R5_WriteError certainly isn't wanted as it is set per-stripe, not
per-patch. R5_Overlap isn't wanted as it is explicitly handled.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md/raid5: be more selective about distributing flags across batch.

When a batch of stripes is broken up, we keep some of the flags
that were per-stripe, and copy other flags from the head to all
others.

This only happens while a stripe is being handled, so many of the
flags are irrelevant.

The "SYNC_FLAGS" (which I've renamed to make it clear there are
several) and STRIPE_DEGRADED are set per-stripe and so need to be
preserved.  STRIPE_INSYNC is the only flag that is set on the head
that needs to be propagated to all others.

For safety, add a WARN_ON if others are set, except:
STRIPE_HANDLE - this is safe and per-stripe and we are going to set
      in several cases anyway
STRIPE_INSYNC
STRIPE_IO_STARTED - this is just a hint and doesn't hurt.
STRIPE_ON_PLUG_LIST
STRIPE_ON_RELEASE_LIST - It is a point pointless for a batched
           stripe to be on one of these lists, but it can happen
           as can be safely ignored.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md/raid5: add handle_flags arg to break_stripe_batch_list.

When we break a stripe_batch_list we sometimes want to set
STRIPE_HANDLE on the individual stripes, and sometimes not.

So pass a 'handle_flags' arg. If it is zero, always set STRIPE_HANDLE
(on non-head stripes). If not zero, only set it if any of the given
flags are present.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md/raid5: duplicate some more handle_stripe_clean_event code in break_stripe_batch_list

break_stripe_batch list didn't clear head_sh->batch_head.
This was probably a bug.

Also clear all R5_Overlap flags and if any were cleared, wake up
'wait_for_overlap'.
This isn't always necessary but the worst effect is a little
extra checking for code that is waiting on wait_for_overlap.

Also, don't use wake_up_nr() because that does the wrong thing
if 'nr' is zero, and it number of flags cleared doesn't
strongly correlate with the number of threads to wake.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md/raid5: remove condition test from check_break_stripe_batch_list.

handle_stripe_clean_event() contains a chunk of code very
similar to check_break_stripe_batch_list().
If we make the latter more like the former, we can end up
with just one copy of this code.

This first step removed the condition (and the 'check_') part
of the name. This has the added advantage of making it clear
what check is being performed at the point where the function is
called.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md/raid5: Ensure a batch member is not handled prematurely.

If a stripe is a member of a batch, but not the head, it must
not be handled separately from the rest of the batch.

'clear_batch_ready()' handles this requirement to some
extent but not completely. If a member is passed to handle_stripe()
a second time it returns '0' indicating the stripe can be handled,
which is wrong.
So add an extra test.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

cpumask_set_cpu_local_first => cpumask_local_spread, lament

da91309e0a7e (cpumask: Utility function to set n'th cpu...) created a
genuinely weird function.  I never saw it before, it went through DaveM.
(He only does this to make us other maintainers feel better about our own
mistakes.)

cpumask_set_cpu_local_first's purpose is say "I need to spread things
across N online cpus, choose the ones on this numa node first"; you call
it in a loop.

It can fail.  One of the two callers ignores this, the other aborts and
fails the device open.

It can fail in two ways: allocating the off-stack cpumask, or through a
convoluted codepath which AFAICT can only occur if cpu_online_mask
changes.  Which shouldn't happen, because if cpu_online_mask can change
while you call this, it could return a now-offline cpu anyway.

It contains a nonsensical test "!cpumask_of_node(numa_node)".  This was
drawn to my attention by Geert, who said this causes a warning on Sparc.
It sets a single bit in a cpumask instead of returning a cpu number,
because that's what the callers want.

It could be made more efficient by passing the previous cpu rather than
an index, but that would be more invasive to the callers.

Fixes: da91309e0a7e8966d916a74cce42ed170fde06bf
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (then rebased)
Tested-by: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

md/raid5: close race between STRIPE_BIT_DELAY and batching.

When we add a write to a stripe we need to make sure the bitmap
bit is set. While doing that the stripe is not locked so it could
be added to a batch after which further changes to STRIPE_BIT_DELAY
and ->bm_seq are ineffective.

So we need to hold off adding to a stripe until bitmap_startwrite has
completed at least once, and we need to avoid further changes to
STRIPE_BIT_DELAY once the stripe has been added to a batch.

If a bitmap_startwrite() completes after the stripe was added to a
batch, it will not have set the bit, only incremented a counter, so no
extra delay of the stripe is needed.

Reported-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md/raid5: ensure whole batch is delayed for all required bitmap updates.

When we add a stripe to a batch, we need to be sure that
head stripe will wait for the bitmap update required for the new
stripe.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>