Add new string functions strict_strto* and convert kernel params to use them

Currently, for every sysfs node, the callers will be responsible for
implementing store operation, so many many callers are doing duplicate
things to validate input, they have the same mistakes because they are
calling simple_strtol/ul/ll/uul, especially for module params, they are
just numeric, but you can echo such values as 0x1234xxx, 07777888 and
1234aaa, for these cases, module params store operation just ignores
succesive invalid char and converts prefix part to a numeric although input
is acctually invalid.

This patch tries to fix the aforementioned issues and implements
strict_strtox serial functions, kernel/params.c uses them to strictly
validate input, so module params will reject such values as 0x1234xxxx and
returns an error:

write error: Invalid argument

Any modules which export numeric sysfs node can use strict_strtox instead of
simple_strtox to reject any invalid input.

Here are some test results:

Before applying this patch:

[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000 > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000g > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000gggggggg > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 010000 > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0100008 > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 010000aaaaa > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]#

After applying this patch:

[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000 > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000g > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000gggggggg > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 010000 > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0100008 > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 010000aaaaa > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo -n 4096 > /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak
4096
[root@yangyi-dev /]#

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix compiler warnings]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix off-by-one found by tiwai@suse.de]
Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yi.y.yang@intel.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

getdelays: fix gcc warnings

Fix gcc warnings in getdelays.c:

Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c: In function 'task_context_switch_counts':
Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c:214: warning: format '%15lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type '__u64'
Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c:214: warning: format '%15lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type '__u64'
Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c: In function 'main':
Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c:402: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 2 has type 'long unsigned int'
Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c: In function 'get_family_id':
Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c:171: warning: 'id' may be used uninitialized in this function

One warning is not a problem and can be dismissed:
Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c: In function 'main':
Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c:236: warning: 'cmd_type' may be used uninitialized in this function

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpu: fix section mismatch warnings for enable_nonboot_cpus

Fix following warning:
WARNING: o-x86_64/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x36d8b): Section mismatch in reference from the function enable_nonboot_cpus() to the function .cpuinit.text:_cpu_up()

enable_nonboot_cpus() are used solely from CONFIG_CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP=y
and PM_SLEEP_SMP imply HOTPLUG_CPU therefore the reference
to _cpu_up() is valid.
Annotate enable_nonboot_cpus() with __ref to silence modpost.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

use __u32 in linux/reiserfs_fs.h

Since this header is exported to userspace and all the other types in the
header have been scrubbed, this brings the last straggler in line.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove a.out interpreter support in ELF loader

Following the deprecation schedule the a.out ELF interpreter support
is removed now with this patch. a.out ELF interpreters were an transition
feature for moving a.out systems to ELF, but they're unlikely to be still
needed. Pure a.out systems will still work of course. This allows to
simplify the hairy ELF loader.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Don't operate with pid_t in rtmutex tester

The proper behavior to store task's pid and get this task later is to get the
struct pid pointer and get the task with the pid_task() call.

Make it for rt_mutex_waiter->deadlock_task_pid field.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Use find_task_by_vpid in posix timers

All the functions that need to lookup a task by pid in posix timers obtain
this pid from a user space, and thus this value refers to a task in the same
namespace, as the current task lives in.

So the proper behavior is to call find_task_by_vpid() here.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

NBD: remove limit on max number of nbd devices

Remove the arbitrary 128 device limit for NBD.  nbds_max can now be set to
any number.  In certain scenarios where devices are used sparsely we have
run into the 128 device limit.

Signed-off-by: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: applicom, use pci_match_id

Instead of testing hardcoded values, use pci_match_id to reference the
pci_device_id table. Sideways, it allows easy new additions to the table.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove wrongly-added semicolon]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: applicom, use pci_resource_start

Use pci_resource_start instead of accessing pci_dev struct internals.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix udf

Add a .show_options super operation to udf.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount-options-fix-tmpfs-fix

Documentation/SubmitCheckist, please.

Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix tmpfs

Add .show_options super operation to tmpfs.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix spufs

Add a .show_options super operation to spufs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
spufs_fill_super().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix reiserfs

Add a .show_options super operation to reiserfs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
reiserfs_fill_super() and reiserfs_remount().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix ncpfs

Add a .show_options super operation to ncpfs.

Small fix: add FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA to the filesystem type flags, since
it can take binary data, as well as text (similarly to NFS).

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix isofs

Add a .show_options super operation to isofs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
isofs_fill_super().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix hugetlbfs

Add a .show_options super operation to hugetlbfs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
hugetlbfs_fill_super().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Ken Chen <kenchen@google.com>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix hpfs

Add a .show_options super operation to hpfs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
hpfs_fill_super() and hpfs_remount_fs().

Also add a small fix: hpfs_remount_fs() should return -EINVAL on
error, instead of 1, which is not an error value.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix hostfs

Add the "host path" option to /proc/mounts for UML hostfs filesystems.

The mount source (mnt_devname) should really be used for this, but not
easy to change now in a backward compatible way.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix fuse

Add blksize= option to /proc/mounts for fuseblk filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix fat

Add flush option to /proc/mounts for msdos and vfat filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix ext2

Add noreservation option to /proc/mounts for ext2 filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix devpts

Add a .show_options super operation to devpts.

Small cleanup: when parsing the "mode" option, mask with S_IALLUGO
instead of ~S_IFMT.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix capifs

Add a .show_options super operation to capifs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
capifs_remount().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix befs

Add a .show_options super operation to befs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
befs_fill_super().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Sergey S. Kostyliov <rathamahata@php4.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix autofs

Add a .show_options super operation to autofs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
autofs_fill_super().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix autofs4

Add uid= and gid= options to /proc/mounts for autofs4 filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix afs

Add a .show_options super operation to afs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
afs_get_sb().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix affs

Add a .show_options super operation to affs.

Use generic_show_options() and save the complete option string in
affs_fill_super() and affs_remount().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: fix adfs

Add a .show_options super operation to adfs.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: add generic_show_options()

Add a new s_options field to struct super_block.  Filesystems can save
mount options passed to them in mount or remount.  It is automatically
freed when the superblock is destroyed.

A new helper function, generic_show_options() is introduced, which uses
this field to display the mount options in /proc/mounts.

Another helper function, save_mount_options() may be used by
filesystems to save the options in the super block.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mount options: add documentation

This series addresses the problem of showing mount options in
/proc/mounts.

Several filesystems which use mount options, have not implemented a
.show_options superblock operation.  Several others have implemented
this callback, but have not kept it fully up to date with the parsed
options.

Q: Why do we need correct option showing in /proc/mounts?
A: We want /proc/mounts to fully replace /etc/mtab.  The reasons for
   this are:
    - unprivileged mounters won't be able to update /etc/mtab
    - /etc/mtab doesn't work with private mount namespaces
    - /etc/mtab can become out-of-sync with reality

Q: Can't this be done, so that filesystems need not bother with
   implementing a .show_mounts callback, and keeping it up to date?
A: Only in some cases.  Certain filesystems allow modification of a
   subset of options in their remount_fs method.  It is not possible
   to take this into account without knowing exactly how the
   filesystem handles options.

For the simple case (no remount or remount resets all options) the
patchset introduces two helpers:

  generic_show_options()
  save_mount_options()

These can also be used to emulate the old /etc/mtab behavior, until
proper support is added.  Even if this is not 100% correct, it's still
better than showing no options at all.

The following patches fix up most in-tree filesystems, some have been
compile tested only, some have been reviewed and acked by the
maintainer.

Table displaying status of all in-kernel filesystems:
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
legend:

  none - fs has options, but doesn't define ->show_options()
  some - fs defines ->show_options(), but some only options are shown
  good - fs shows all options
  noopt - fs does not have options
  patch - a patch will be posted
  merged - a patch has been merged by subsystem maintainer

9p          good
adfs        patch
affs        patch
afs         patch
autofs      patch
autofs4     patch
befs        patch
bfs         noopt
cifs        some
coda        noopt
configfs    noopt
cramfs      noopt
debugfs     noopt
devpts      patch
ecryptfs    good
efs         noopt
ext2        patch
ext3        good
ext4        merged
fat         patch
freevxfs    noopt
fuse        patch
fusectl     noopt
gfs2        good
gfs2meta    noopt
hfs         good
hfsplus     good
hostfs      patch
hpfs        patch
hppfs       noopt
hugetlbfs   patch
isofs       patch
jffs2       noopt
jfs         merged
minix       noopt
msdos       ->fat
ncpfs       patch
nfs         some
nfsd        noopt
ntfs        good
ocfs2       good
ocfs2/dlmfs noopt
openpromfs  noopt
proc        noopt
qnx4        noopt
ramfs       noopt
reiserfs    patch
romfs       noopt
smbfs       good
sysfs       noopt
sysv        noopt
udf         patch
ufs         good
vfat        ->fat
xfs         good

mm/shmem.c                                    patch
drivers/oprofile/oprofilefs.c                 noopt
drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_fs.c        noopt
drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c                noopt
drivers/usb/core (usbfs)                      merged
drivers/usb/gadget (gadgetfs)                 noopt
drivers/isdn/capi/capifs.c                    patch
kernel/cpuset.c                               noopt
fs/binfmt_misc.c                              noopt
net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c                         noopt
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs             patch
arch/s390/hypfs                               good
ipc/mqueue.c                                  noopt
security (securityfs)                         noopt
security/selinux/selinuxfs.c                  noopt
kernel/cgroup.c                               good
security/smack/smackfs.c                      noopt

in -mm:

reiser4     some
unionfs     good
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This patch:

Document the rules for handling mount options in the .show_options
super operation.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drop linux/ufs_fs.h from userspace export and relocate it to fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h

Per previous discussions about cleaning up ufs_fs.h, people just want
this straight up dropped from userspace export.  The only remaining
consumer (silo) has been fixed a while ago to not rely on this header.
This allows use to move it completely from include/linux/ to fs/ufs/
seeing as how the only in-kernel consumer is fs/ufs/.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

avoid overflows in kernel/time.c

When the conversion factor between jiffies and milli- or microseconds is
not a single multiply or divide, as for the case of HZ == 300, we currently
do a multiply followed by a divide.  The intervening result, however, is
subject to overflows, especially since the fraction is not simplified (for
HZ == 300, we multiply by 300 and divide by 1000).

This is exposed to the user when passing a large timeout to poll(), for
example.

This patch replaces the multiply-divide with a reciprocal multiplication on
32-bit platforms.  When the input is an unsigned long, there is no portable
way to do this on 64-bit platforms there is no portable way to do this
since it requires a 128-bit intermediate result (which gcc does support on
64-bit platforms but may generate libgcc calls, e.g.  on 64-bit s390), but
since the output is a 32-bit integer in the cases affected, just simplify
the multiply-divide (*3/10 instead of *300/1000).

The reciprocal multiply used can have off-by-one errors in the upper half
of the valid output range.  This could be avoided at the expense of having
to deal with a potential 65-bit intermediate result.  Since the intent is
to avoid overflow problems and most of the other time conversions are only
semiexact, the off-by-one errors were considered an acceptable tradeoff.

At Ralf Baechle's suggestion, this version uses a Perl script to compute
the necessary constants.  We already have dependencies on Perl for kernel
compiles.  This does, however, require the Perl module Math::BigInt, which
is included in the standard Perl distribution starting with version 5.8.0.
In order to support older versions of Perl, include a table of canned
constants in the script itself, and structure the script so that
Math::BigInt isn't required if pulling values from said table.

Running the script requires that the HZ value is available from the
Makefile.  Thus, this patch also adds the Kconfig variable CONFIG_HZ to the
architectures which didn't already have it (alpha, cris, frv, h8300, m32r,
m68k, m68knommu, sparc, v850, and xtensa.) It does *not* touch the sh or
sh64 architectures, since Paul Mundt has dealt with those separately in the
sh tree.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>,
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>,
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>,
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>,
Cc: Michael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>,
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>,
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>,
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>,
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>,
Cc: William L. Irwin <sparclinux@vger.kernel.org>,
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>,
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>,
Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

printk_ratelimit() functions should use CONFIG_PRINTK

Makes an embedded image a bit smaller.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kill do_generic_mapping_read

do_generic_mapping_read was used by gfs2 for internals reads, but this use
of the interface was rather suboptimal (as was the whole interface) and has
been replaced by an internal helper now.  This patch kills
do_generic_mapping_read and surrounding damage in preparation of additional
cleanups for the buffered read path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove __STRICT_ANSI__ from linux/types.h

All of the asm-*/types.h headers have been updated to no longer check
__STRICT_ANSI__ for the 64bit types, so this brings linux/types.h in line.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

BKL-Removal: convert pipe to use unlocked_ioctl too

No BKL needed in pipe_ioctl

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

PWM LED driver

This is a LED driver using the PWM on newer SOCs from Atmel; brightness is
controlled by changing the PWM duty cycle.  So for example if you've set up
two leds labeled "pwm0" and "pwm1":

echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/pwm2/brightness # off (0%)
echo 80 > /sys/class/leds/pwm2/brightness
echo 255 > /sys/class/leds/pwm2/brightness # on (100%)

Note that "brightness" here isn't linear; maybe that should change.  Going
from 4 to 8 probably doubles perceived brightness, while 244 to 248 is
imperceptible.

This is mostly intended to be a simple example of PWM, although it's
realistic since LCD backlights are often driven with PWM to conserve
battery power (and offer brightness options).

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Basic PWM driver for AVR32 and AT91

PWM device setup, and a simple PWM driver exposing a programming interface
giving access to each channel's full capabilities.  Note that this doesn't
support starting several channels in synch.

[hskinnemoen@atmel.com: allocate platform device dynamically]
[hskinnemoen@atmel.com: Kconfig fix]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

OSS: constify function pointer tables

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

procfs: constify function pointer tables

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

reiserfs: constify function pointer tables

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Acked-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

isofs: implement dmode option

Implement dmode option for iso9660 filesystem to allow setting of access
rights for directories on the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Ilya N. Golubev" <gin@mo.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

workqueue: make delayed_work_timer_fn() static

delayed_work_timer_fn() is a timer function, make it static.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

atmel_serial: show tty name in /proc/interrupts

When possible, pass the tty name to request_irq() so that the user can easily
distinguish the different serial ports in /proc/interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Tested-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

atmel_serial: use container_of instead of direct cast

As pointed out by David Brownell, we really ought to be using container_of
when converting from "struct uart_port *" to "struct atmel_uart_port *".

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Tested-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

atmel_serial: fix broken RX buffer allocation

Introduced by atmel_serial-split-the-interrupt-handler.patch.

Thanks to michael <trimarchi@gandalf.sssup.it> for spotting it.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

atmel_serial: add DMA support

This patch is based on the DMA-patch by Chip Coldwell for the AT91/AT32 serial
USARTS, with some tweaks to make it apply neatly on top of the other patches
in this series.

The RX and TX code has been moved to a tasklet and reworked a bit.  Instead of
depending on the ENDRX and TIMEOUT bits in CSR, we simply grab as much data as
we can from the DMA buffers.  I think this closes a race where the ENDRX bit
is set after we read CSR but before we read RPR, although I haven't confirmed
this.

Similarly, the two TX handlers (ENDTX and TXBUFE) have been combined into one.
 Since the current code only uses a single TX buffer, there's no point in
handling those interrupts separately.

This also fixes a DMA sync bug in the original patch.

[linux@bohmer.net: rebased onto irq-splitup patch]
[hskinnemoen@atmel.com: moved to tasklet, fixed dma bug, misc cleanups]
[hskinnemoen@atmel.com: atmel_serial dma: Misc fixes and cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Tested-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

atmel_serial: split the interrupt handler

Split up the interrupt handler of the serial port into a interrupt top-half
and a tasklet.

The goal is to get the interrupt top-half as short as possible to minimize
latencies on interrupts.  But the old code also does some calls in the
interrupt handler that are not allowed on preempt-RT in IRQF_NODELAY context.
This handler is executed in this context because of the interrupt sharing with
the timer interrupt.  The timer interrupt on Preempt-RT runs in IRQF_NODELAY
context.

The tasklet takes care of handling control status changes, pushing incoming
characters to the tty layer, handling break and other errors.  It also handles
pushing TX data into the data register.

Reading the complete receive queue is still done in the top-half because we
never want to miss any incoming character.

[hskinnemoen@atmel.com: misc cleanups and simplifications]
Signed-off-by: Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Tested-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

atmel_serial: fix bugs in probe() error path and remove()

When an error happens in probe(), the clocks should be disabled, but
only if the port isn't already used as a console.

In remove(), the port struct shouldn't be freed because it's defined
statically.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Tested-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

atmel_serial: use existing console options only if BRG is running

If BRGR is zero, the baud rate generator isn't running, so the boot loader
can't have initialized the port.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Tested-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

atmel_serial: use cpu_relax() when busy-waiting

Replace two instances of barrier() with cpu_relax() since that's the right
thing to do when busy-waiting.  This does not actually change anything since
cpu_relax() is defined as barrier() on both ARM and AVR32.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Tested-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

atmel_serial: clean up the code

Clean up the atmel_serial driver to conform the coding rules.  It contains no
functional change.

Signed-off-by: Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Tested-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: add Haavard as maintainer of the atmel_serial driver

The following patchset cleans up the atmel_serial driver a bit, moves a
significant portion of the interrupt handler into a tasklet, and adds DMA
support.  This is the result of a combined effort by Chip Coldwell, Remy
Bohmer and me.  The patches should apply cleanly onto Linus' latest git tree,
and I've also tested it on -mm (with a couple of avr32 fixes applied to make
the rest of the tree compile.)

With DMA, I see transfer rates around 92 kbps when transferring a big file
using ZModem (both directions are roughly the same.) I've also tested the same
thing with a bunch of debug options enabled.  The transfer rate is slightly
lower, but no errors are reported.

Note that break and error handling doesn't work too well with DMA enabled.
This is a common problem with all the efforts I've seen adding DMA support to
this driver (including my own).  The PDC error handling also accesses icount
without locking.  I'm tempted to just ignore the problem for now and hopefully
come up with a solution later.

This patch:

The atmel_serial driver never had a MAINTAINERS entry, although Andrew Victor
has effectively been acting as a maintainer since he got the driver merged
into mainline in the first place.

I'll keep Cc'ing Andrew on all patches, but I'm going to take the main
responsibility for getting things moving upstream from now on.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

SMBIOS/DMI: add type 41 = Onboard Devices Extended Information

From version 2.6 of the SMBIOS standard, type 10 (On Board Devices
Information) becomes obsolete.  The reason for this is that no further
fields can be added to this structure without adversely affecting existing
software's ability to properly parse the data.

Therefore type 41 (Onboard Devices Extended Information) was added.
The structure is as follows:

struct smbios_type_41 {
u8 type;
u8 length;
u16 handle;
u8 reference_designation_string;
u8 device_type; /* same device type as in type 10 */
u8 device_type_instance;
u16 segment_group_number;
u8 bus_number;
u8 device_function_number;
};

For more info: http://www.dmtf.org/standards/smbios

Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

parport: fix ieee1284_epp_read_addr

We bought cheap notebooks to control our custom data acquisition system, which
requires EPP mode (read/write, data/addr).  The bios does not offer EPP mode,
and indeed hardware EPP mode appears not to work, although the parport driver
tries to use it.  EPPSWE mode does work for data r/w and addr write, but addr
read requires this patch.

(stephan)rshgse3: lspci

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/PM/GMS/940GML and 945GT Express Memory Controller Hub (rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) High Definition Audio Controller (rev 02)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 02)
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 02)
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 3 (rev 02)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI #1 (rev 02)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI #2 (rev 02)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI #3 (rev 02)
00:1d.3 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI #4 (rev 02)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller (rev 02)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev e2)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC Interface Bridge (rev 02)
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller (rev 02)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801GBM/GHM (ICH7 Family) Serial ATA Storage Controller AHCI (rev 02)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 02)
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8055 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 12)
05:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection (rev 02)
08:03.0 CardBus bridge: Ricoh Co Ltd RL5c476 II (rev b3)
08:03.1 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Ricoh Co Ltd R5C552 IEEE 1394 Controller (rev 08)
08:03.2 Generic system peripheral [0805]: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C822 SD/SDIO/MMC/MS/MSPro Host Adapter (rev 17)

(stephan)rshgse3: grep . /proc/sys/dev/parport/parport0/*

/proc/sys/dev/parport/parport0/base-addr:888    1912
/proc/sys/dev/parport/parport0/dma:-1
/proc/sys/dev/parport/parport0/irq:7
/proc/sys/dev/parport/parport0/modes:PCSPP,TRISTATE,EPP
/proc/sys/dev/parport/parport0/spintime:500

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The scheduled 'time' option removal

The scheduled removal of the 'time' option.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

remove the unused exports of sys_open/sys_read

These exports (which aren't used and which are in fact dangerous to use
because they pretty much form a security hole to use) have been marked
_UNUSED since 2.6.24 with removal in 2.6.25.  This patch is their final
departure from the Linux kernel tree.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

update checkpatch.pl to version 0.13

This version brings a large number of fixes which have built up over
the Christmas period.  Mostly these are fixes for false positives, both
through improvments to unary checks and possible type detection.  It
also brings new checks for while location and CVS keywords.  Of note:

  - a number of fixes to unary detection
  - detection of a number of new forms of types to improve type matching
  - better inline handling
  - recognision of '%' as an operator

Andy Whitcroft (28):
      Version: 0.13
      unary detection: maintain bracket state across lines
      move to pre-sanitising the entire file
      the text of a #error statement should be treated like it is in quotes
      line sanitisation needs to target double backslash correctly
      tighten comment guestimation for lines starting ' * '
      debug: add a debug framework
      prevent unclosed single quotes from spreading
      add % as an operator
      the text of a #warning statement should be treated like it is in quotes
      possible matching applies in typedefs
      single statement block checks must not trigger when two or more statements
      possible types: local variables may also be const
      treat inline as a type attribute to even when out of place
      possible types: sparse annotations are valid indicators
      possible types: beef up the possible type testing
      check for hanging while statements on the wrong line
      utf8 checks need to occur against the raw lines
      function brace checks should use any whitespece matches
      comments should take up space in the line when sanitised
      remove debugging from if assignment checks
      possible types -- ensure we detect all pointer casts
      fix tests for function spacing in the presence of #define
      clean up the UTF-8 error message to be clearer
      test-lib: invert the status report, output success counts
      detect and report CVS keywords
      tests: break out tests
      Add $Id$ to the CVS keyword checks

Benny Halevy (1):
      checkpatch.pl: recognize the #elif preprocessor directive

Geert Uytterhoeven (1):
      print the filenames of patches where available

Mauro Carvalho Chehab (1):
      Fix missing \n in checkpatch.pl

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/afs/security.c: fix uninitialized var warning

fs/afs/security.c: In function 'afs_permission':
fs/afs/security.c:290: warning: 'access' may be used uninitialized in this function

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/hfsplus/unicode.c: fix uninitialized var warning

fs/hfsplus/unicode.c: In function 'hfsplus_hash_dentry':
fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:328: warning: 'dsize' may be used uninitialized in this function

Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: change maintainer

I've tried to contact Ben Fennema a few times but without success.  Since I'm
currently probably closest to being an UDF maintainer, I guess it's fine to
also change the entry in MAINTAINERS.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix adding entry to a directory

When adding directory entry to a directory, we have to properly increase
length of the last extent.  Handle this similarly as extending regular files -
make extents always have size multiple of block size (it will be truncated
down to proper size in udf_clear_inode()).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: cleanup directory offset handling

Position in directory returned by readdir is offset of directory entry divided
by four (don't ask me why).  Make this conversion only when reading f_pos from
userspace / writing it there and internally work in bytes.  It makes things
more easily readable and also fixes a bug (we forgot to divide length of the
entry by 4 when advancing f_pos in udf_add_entry()).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: avoid unnecessary synchronous writes

Fix udf_clear_inode() to request asynchronous writeout in icache reclaim
path.

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix signedness issue

sparse generated:
fs/udf/namei.c:896:15: originally declared here
fs/udf/namei.c:1147:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
fs/udf/namei.c:1147:41:    expected int *offset
fs/udf/namei.c:1147:41:    got unsigned int *<noident>
fs/udf/namei.c:1152:78: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
fs/udf/namei.c:1152:78:    expected int *offset
fs/udf/namei.c:1152:78:    got unsigned int *<noident>

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix 3 signedness & 1 unitialized variable warnings

sparse generated:
fs/udf/inode.c:324:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 4 (different signedness)
fs/udf/inode.c:324:41:    expected long *<noident>
fs/udf/inode.c:324:41:    got unsigned long *<noident>

inode_getblk always set 4th argument to uint32_t value
3rd parameter of map_bh is sector_t (which is unsigned long or u64)
so convert phys value to sector_t

fs/udf/inode.c:1818:47: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
fs/udf/inode.c:1818:47:    expected int *<noident>
fs/udf/inode.c:1818:47:    got unsigned int *<noident>
fs/udf/inode.c:1826:46: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
fs/udf/inode.c:1826:46:    expected int *<noident>
fs/udf/inode.c:1826:46:    got unsigned int *<noident>

udf_get_filelongad and udf_get_shortad are called always for uint32_t
values (struct extent_position->offset), so it's safe to convert offset
parameter to uint32_t

gcc warned:
fs/udf/inode.c: In function 'udf_get_block':
fs/udf/inode.c:299: warning: 'phys' may be used uninitialized in this function
initialize it to 0 (if someday someone will break inode_getblk we will catch it immediately)

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: remove wrong prototype of udf_readdir

sparse generated:
fs/udf/dir.c:78:5: warning: symbol 'udf_readdir' was not declared. Should it be static?
there are 2 different prototypes of udf_readdir - remove them and move
code around to make it still compile

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kill UDFFS_{DATE,VERSION}

Printing date and version of a driver makes sense if there's a maintainer
who's maintaining and using these, but printing ancient version information
only confuses users.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: improve readability of udf_load_partition

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix udf_debug macro

udf_debug should be enclosed with do { } while (0)
to be safely used in code like below:
if (something)
udf_debug();
else
anything;
(Otherwise compiler will not compile it with:
"error: expected expression before 'else'")

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: cache struct udf_inode_info

cache UDF_I(struct inode *) return values when there are
at least 2 uses in one function

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: remove UDF_I_* macros and open code them

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: convert byte order of constant instead of variable

convert byte order of constant instead of variable,
which can be done at compile time (vs run time)

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: replace loops coded with goto to real loops

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: create common function for changing free space counter

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: create common function for tag checksumming

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix coding style

fix coding style errors found by checkpatch:
- assignments in if conditions
- braces {} around single statement blocks
- no spaces after commas
- printks without KERN_*
- lines longer than 80 characters
- spaces between "type *" and variable name

before: 192 errors, 561 warnings, 8987 lines checked
after: 1 errors, 38 warnings, 9468 lines checked

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix sparse warnings (shadowing & mismatch between declaration and definition)

fix sparse warnings:
fs/udf/super.c:1431:24: warning: symbol 'bh' shadows an earlier one
fs/udf/super.c:1347:21: originally declared here
fs/udf/super.c:472:6: warning: symbol 'udf_write_super' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: move calculating of nr_groups into helper function

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: convert macros related to bitmaps to functions

convert UDF_SB_ALLOC_BITMAP macro to udf_sb_alloc_bitmap function
convert UDF_SB_FREE_BITMAP macro to udf_sb_free_bitmap function

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: check if udf_load_logicalvol failed

udf_load_logicalvol may fail eg in out of memory conditions - check it
and propagate error further

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: convert UDF_SB_ALLOC_PARTMAPS macro to udf_sb_alloc_partition_maps function

- convert UDF_SB_ALLOC_PARTMAPS macro to udf_sb_alloc_partition_maps function
- convert kmalloc + memset to kcalloc
- check if kcalloc failed (partially)

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: remove some ugly macros

remove macros:
- UDF_SB_PARTMAPS
- UDF_SB_PARTTYPE
- UDF_SB_PARTROOT
- UDF_SB_PARTLEN
- UDF_SB_PARTVSN
- UDF_SB_PARTNUM
- UDF_SB_TYPESPAR
- UDF_SB_TYPEVIRT
- UDF_SB_PARTFUNC
- UDF_SB_PARTFLAGS
- UDF_SB_VOLIDENT
- UDF_SB_NUMPARTS
- UDF_SB_PARTITION
- UDF_SB_SESSION
- UDF_SB_ANCHOR
- UDF_SB_LASTBLOCK
- UDF_SB_LVIDBH
- UDF_SB_LVID
- UDF_SB_UMASK
- UDF_SB_GID
- UDF_SB_UID
- UDF_SB_RECORDTIME
- UDF_SB_SERIALNUM
- UDF_SB_UDFREV
- UDF_SB_FLAGS
- UDF_SB_VAT
- UDF_UPDATE_UDFREV
- UDF_SB_FREE
and open code them

convert UDF_SB_LVIDIU macro to udf_sb_lvidiu function

rename some struct udf_sb_info fields:
- s_volident to s_volume_ident
- s_lastblock to s_last_block
- s_lvidbh to s_lvid_bh
- s_recordtime to s_record_time
- s_serialnum to s_serial_number;
- s_vat to s_vat_inode;

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

udf: fix coding style of super.c

fix coding style errors found by checkpatch:
- assignments in if conditions
- braces {} around single statement blocks
- no spaces after commas
- printks without KERN_*
- lines longer than 80 characters
before: total: 50 errors, 207 warnings, 1835 lines checked
after:  total: 0 errors, 164 warnings, 1872 lines checked

all 164 warnings left are lines longer than 80 characters;
this file has too much indentation with really long expressions
to break all those lines now; will fix later

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Fennema <bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

libfs: rename simple_attr_close to simple_attr_release

simple_attr_close implementes ->release so it should be named accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <stefano.brivio@polimi.it>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

libfs: make simple attributes interruptible

Use mutex_lock_interruptible in simple_attr_read/write.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <stefano.brivio@polimi.it>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

libfs: allow error return from simple attributes

Sometimes simple attributes might need to return an error, e.g. for
acquiring a mutex interruptibly.  In fact we have that situation in
spufs already which is the original user of the simple attributes.  This
patch merged the temporarily forked attributes in spufs back into the
main ones and allows to return errors.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <stefano.brivio@polimi.it>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Nuke duplicate header from sysctl.c

Don't include linux/security.h twice in kernel/sysctl.c

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Nuke a duplicate include from profile.c

Remove duplicate inclusion of linux/profile.h from kernel/profile.c

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Nuke duplicate include from printk.c

Remove the duplicate inclusion of linux/jiffies.h from kernel/printk.c

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

write_inode_now(): avoid unnecessary synchronous write

We shouldn't use WB_SYNC_ALL if the caller is asking for asynchronous
treatment.

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Allow executables larger than 2GB

This allows us to use executables >2GB.

Based on a patch by Dave Anderson

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Anderson <anderson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

asm-*/posix_types.h: scrub __GLIBC__

Some arches (like alpha and ia64) already have a clean posix_types.h header.
This brings all the others in line by removing all references to __GLIBC__
(and some undocumented __USE_ALL).

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ufs: fix symlink creation on ufs2

If we create symlink on UFS2 filesystem under Linux, it looks wrong under
other OSes, because of max symlink length field was not initialized
properly, and data blocks were not used to save short symlink names.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing fs32_to_cpu()]
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru>
Cc: Steven <stevenaaus@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ext2: remove unused ext2_put_inode prototype

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

aio: negative offset should return -EINVAL

An AIO read or write should return -EINVAL if the offset is negative.
This check matches the one in pread and pwrite.

This was found by the libaio test suite.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

aio: partial write should not return error code

When an AIO write gets an error after writing some data (eg.  ENOSPC), it
should return the amount written already, not the error.  Just like write()
is supposed to.

This was found by the libaio test suite.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-By: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>