From: Peter Oskolkov Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2019 23:40:19 +0000 (-0700) Subject: selftests: bpf: tc-bpf flow shaping with EDT X-Git-Url: http://git.lede-project.org./?a=commitdiff_plain;h=7df5e3db8f6354125540dfa50affd2c02b7d2832;p=openwrt%2Fstaging%2Fblogic.git selftests: bpf: tc-bpf flow shaping with EDT Add a small test that shows how to shape a TCP flow in tc-bpf with EDT and ECN. Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov --- diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index cdcc54ddf4b9..77b73b892136 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh \ test_xdp_vlan.sh \ test_lwt_ip_encap.sh \ test_tcp_check_syncookie.sh \ - test_tc_tunnel.sh + test_tc_tunnel.sh \ + test_tc_edt.sh TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := with_addr.sh \ with_tunnels.sh \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_edt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_edt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3af64c470d64 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_edt.c @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "bpf_helpers.h" +#include "bpf_endian.h" + +/* the maximum delay we are willing to add (drop packets beyond that) */ +#define TIME_HORIZON_NS (2000 * 1000 * 1000) +#define NS_PER_SEC 1000000000 +#define ECN_HORIZON_NS 5000000 +#define THROTTLE_RATE_BPS (5 * 1000 * 1000) + +/* flow_key => last_tstamp timestamp used */ +struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") flow_map = { + .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, + .key_size = sizeof(uint32_t), + .value_size = sizeof(uint64_t), + .max_entries = 1, +}; + +static inline int throttle_flow(struct __sk_buff *skb) +{ + int key = 0; + uint64_t *last_tstamp = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&flow_map, &key); + uint64_t delay_ns = ((uint64_t)skb->len) * NS_PER_SEC / + THROTTLE_RATE_BPS; + uint64_t now = bpf_ktime_get_ns(); + uint64_t tstamp, next_tstamp = 0; + + if (last_tstamp) + next_tstamp = *last_tstamp + delay_ns; + + tstamp = skb->tstamp; + if (tstamp < now) + tstamp = now; + + /* should we throttle? */ + if (next_tstamp <= tstamp) { + if (bpf_map_update_elem(&flow_map, &key, &tstamp, BPF_ANY)) + return TC_ACT_SHOT; + return TC_ACT_OK; + } + + /* do not queue past the time horizon */ + if (next_tstamp - now >= TIME_HORIZON_NS) + return TC_ACT_SHOT; + + /* set ecn bit, if needed */ + if (next_tstamp - now >= ECN_HORIZON_NS) + bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce(skb); + + if (bpf_map_update_elem(&flow_map, &key, &next_tstamp, BPF_EXIST)) + return TC_ACT_SHOT; + skb->tstamp = next_tstamp; + + return TC_ACT_OK; +} + +static inline int handle_tcp(struct __sk_buff *skb, struct tcphdr *tcp) +{ + void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end; + + /* drop malformed packets */ + if ((void *)(tcp + 1) > data_end) + return TC_ACT_SHOT; + + if (tcp->dest == bpf_htons(9000)) + return throttle_flow(skb); + + return TC_ACT_OK; +} + +static inline int handle_ipv4(struct __sk_buff *skb) +{ + void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end; + void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data; + struct iphdr *iph; + uint32_t ihl; + + /* drop malformed packets */ + if (data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) > data_end) + return TC_ACT_SHOT; + iph = (struct iphdr *)(data + sizeof(struct ethhdr)); + if ((void *)(iph + 1) > data_end) + return TC_ACT_SHOT; + ihl = iph->ihl * 4; + if (((void *)iph) + ihl > data_end) + return TC_ACT_SHOT; + + if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) + return handle_tcp(skb, (struct tcphdr *)(((void *)iph) + ihl)); + + return TC_ACT_OK; +} + +SEC("cls_test") int tc_prog(struct __sk_buff *skb) +{ + if (skb->protocol == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP)) + return handle_ipv4(skb); + + return TC_ACT_OK; +} + +char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..f38567ef694b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt.sh @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# This test installs a TC bpf program that throttles a TCP flow +# with dst port = 9000 down to 5MBps. Then it measures actual +# throughput of the flow. + +if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then + echo "This script must be run as root" + echo "FAIL" + exit 1 +fi + +# check that nc, dd, and timeout are present +command -v nc >/dev/null 2>&1 || \ + { echo >&2 "nc is not available"; exit 1; } +command -v dd >/dev/null 2>&1 || \ + { echo >&2 "nc is not available"; exit 1; } +command -v timeout >/dev/null 2>&1 || \ + { echo >&2 "timeout is not available"; exit 1; } + +readonly NS_SRC="ns-src-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" +readonly NS_DST="ns-dst-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" + +readonly IP_SRC="172.16.1.100" +readonly IP_DST="172.16.2.100" + +cleanup() +{ + ip netns del ${NS_SRC} + ip netns del ${NS_DST} +} + +trap cleanup EXIT + +set -e # exit on error + +ip netns add "${NS_SRC}" +ip netns add "${NS_DST}" +ip link add veth_src type veth peer name veth_dst +ip link set veth_src netns ${NS_SRC} +ip link set veth_dst netns ${NS_DST} + +ip -netns ${NS_SRC} addr add ${IP_SRC}/24 dev veth_src +ip -netns ${NS_DST} addr add ${IP_DST}/24 dev veth_dst + +ip -netns ${NS_SRC} link set dev veth_src up +ip -netns ${NS_DST} link set dev veth_dst up + +ip -netns ${NS_SRC} route add ${IP_DST}/32 dev veth_src +ip -netns ${NS_DST} route add ${IP_SRC}/32 dev veth_dst + +# set up TC on TX +ip netns exec ${NS_SRC} tc qdisc add dev veth_src root fq +ip netns exec ${NS_SRC} tc qdisc add dev veth_src clsact +ip netns exec ${NS_SRC} tc filter add dev veth_src egress \ + bpf da obj test_tc_edt.o sec cls_test + + +# start the listener +ip netns exec ${NS_DST} bash -c \ + "nc -4 -l -s ${IP_DST} -p 9000 >/dev/null &" +declare -i NC_PID=$! +sleep 1 + +declare -ir TIMEOUT=20 +declare -ir EXPECTED_BPS=5000000 + +# run the load, capture RX bytes on DST +declare -ir RX_BYTES_START=$( ip netns exec ${NS_DST} \ + cat /sys/class/net/veth_dst/statistics/rx_bytes ) + +set +e +ip netns exec ${NS_SRC} bash -c "timeout ${TIMEOUT} dd if=/dev/zero \ + bs=1000 count=1000000 > /dev/tcp/${IP_DST}/9000 2>/dev/null" +set -e + +declare -ir RX_BYTES_END=$( ip netns exec ${NS_DST} \ + cat /sys/class/net/veth_dst/statistics/rx_bytes ) + +declare -ir ACTUAL_BPS=$(( ($RX_BYTES_END - $RX_BYTES_START) / $TIMEOUT )) + +echo $TIMEOUT $ACTUAL_BPS $EXPECTED_BPS | \ + awk '{printf "elapsed: %d sec; bps difference: %.2f%%\n", + $1, ($2-$3)*100.0/$3}' + +# Pass the test if the actual bps is within 1% of the expected bps. +# The difference is usually about 0.1% on a 20-sec test, and ==> zero +# the longer the test runs. +declare -ir RES=$( echo $ACTUAL_BPS $EXPECTED_BPS | \ + awk 'function abs(x){return ((x < 0.0) ? -x : x)} + {if (abs(($1-$2)*100.0/$2) > 1.0) { print "1" } + else { print "0"} }' ) +if [ "${RES}" == "0" ] ; then + echo "PASS" +else + echo "FAIL" + exit 1 +fi