From: John Crispin Date: Fri, 4 Mar 2016 08:32:54 +0000 (+0000) Subject: ramips: Add a tool to create JCG factory images X-Git-Url: http://git.lede-project.org./?a=commitdiff_plain;h=4d97c8bab03442b9c5ffa19b550575478bbd4f50;p=openwrt%2Fsvn-archive%2Fopenwrt.git ramips: Add a tool to create JCG factory images replace spaces with tabs Signed-off-by: Reinhard Max SVN-Revision: 48901 --- diff --git a/tools/firmware-utils/src/jcgimage.c b/tools/firmware-utils/src/jcgimage.c index c98b0b5298..7755eab1ed 100644 --- a/tools/firmware-utils/src/jcgimage.c +++ b/tools/firmware-utils/src/jcgimage.c @@ -96,22 +96,22 @@ /* * JCG Firmware image header */ -#define JH_MAGIC 0x59535a4a /* "YSZJ" */ +#define JH_MAGIC 0x59535a4a /* "YSZJ" */ struct jcg_header { - uint32_t jh_magic; - uint8_t jh_version[32]; /* Firmware version string. Fill with - zeros to avoid encryption */ - uint32_t jh_type; /* must be 1 */ - uint8_t jh_info[64]; /* Firmware info string. Fill with - zeros to avoid encryption */ - uint32_t jh_time; /* Image creation time in seconds since - * the Epoch. Does not seem to be used - * by the stock firmware. */ - uint16_t jh_major; /* Major fimware version */ - uint16_t jh_minor; /* Minor fimrmware version */ - uint8_t jh_unknown[392]; /* Apparently unused and all zeros */ - uint32_t jh_dcrc; /* CRC checksum of the payload */ - uint32_t jh_hcrc; /* CRC checksum of the header */ + uint32_t jh_magic; + uint8_t jh_version[32]; /* Firmware version string. + Fill with zeros to avoid encryption */ + uint32_t jh_type; /* must be 1 */ + uint8_t jh_info[64]; /* Firmware info string. Fill with + zeros to avoid encryption */ + uint32_t jh_time; /* Image creation time in seconds since + * the Epoch. Does not seem to be used + * by the stock firmware. */ + uint16_t jh_major; /* Major fimware version */ + uint16_t jh_minor; /* Minor fimrmware version */ + uint8_t jh_unknown[392]; /* Apparently unused and all zeros */ + uint32_t jh_dcrc; /* CRC checksum of the payload */ + uint32_t jh_hcrc; /* CRC checksum of the header */ }; /* @@ -122,19 +122,21 @@ struct jcg_header { #define IH_NMLEN 28 /* Image Name Length */ struct uimage_header { - uint32_t ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */ - uint32_t ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */ - uint32_t ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */ - uint32_t ih_size; /* Image Data Size */ - uint32_t ih_load; /* Data Load Address */ - uint32_t ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */ - uint32_t ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */ - uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */ - uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */ - uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */ - uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */ - uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN];/* Image Name */ - uint32_t ih_fsoff; /* Offset of the file system partition */ + uint32_t ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */ + uint32_t ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */ + uint32_t ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */ + uint32_t ih_size; /* Image Data Size */ + uint32_t ih_load; /* Data Load Address */ + uint32_t ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */ + uint32_t ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */ + uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */ + uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */ + uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */ + uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */ + uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN];/* Image Name */ + uint32_t ih_fsoff; /* Offset of the file system + partition from the start of + the header */ }; /* @@ -144,16 +146,16 @@ struct uimage_header { int opensize(char *name, size_t *size) { - struct stat s; - int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY); - if (fd < 0) { - err(1, "cannot open \"%s\"", name); - } - if (fstat(fd, &s) == -1) { - err(1, "cannot stat \"%s\"", name); - } - *size = s.st_size; - return fd; + struct stat s; + int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + err(1, "cannot open \"%s\"", name); + } + if (fstat(fd, &s) == -1) { + err(1, "cannot stat \"%s\"", name); + } + *size = s.st_size; + return fd; } /* @@ -162,32 +164,32 @@ opensize(char *name, size_t *size) void mkjcgheader(struct jcg_header *h, size_t psize, char *version) { - uLong crc; - uint16_t major = 0, minor = 0; - void *payload = (void *)h + sizeof(*h); + uLong crc; + uint16_t major = 0, minor = 0; + void *payload = (void *)h + sizeof(*h); - if (version != NULL) { - if (sscanf(version, "%hu.%hu", &major, &minor) != 2) { - err(1, "cannot parse version \"%s\"", version); + if (version != NULL) { + if (sscanf(version, "%hu.%hu", &major, &minor) != 2) { + err(1, "cannot parse version \"%s\"", version); + } } - } - memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h)); - h->jh_magic = htonl(JH_MAGIC); - h->jh_type = htonl(1); - h->jh_time = htonl(time(NULL)); - h->jh_major = htons(major); - h->jh_minor = htons(minor); + memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h)); + h->jh_magic = htonl(JH_MAGIC); + h->jh_type = htonl(1); + h->jh_time = htonl(time(NULL)); + h->jh_major = htons(major); + h->jh_minor = htons(minor); - /* CRC over JCG payload (uImage) */ - crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); - crc = crc32(crc, payload, psize); - h->jh_dcrc = htonl(crc); + /* CRC over JCG payload (uImage) */ + crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); + crc = crc32(crc, payload, psize); + h->jh_dcrc = htonl(crc); - /* CRC over JCG header */ - crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); - crc = crc32(crc, (void *)h, sizeof(*h)); - h->jh_hcrc = htonl(crc); + /* CRC over JCG header */ + crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); + crc = crc32(crc, (void *)h, sizeof(*h)); + h->jh_hcrc = htonl(crc); } /* @@ -196,34 +198,34 @@ mkjcgheader(struct jcg_header *h, size_t psize, char *version) void mkuheader(struct uimage_header *h, size_t ksize, size_t fsize) { - uLong crc; - void *payload = (void *)h + sizeof(*h); + uLong crc; + void *payload = (void *)h + sizeof(*h); - // printf("mkuheader: %p, %zd, %zd\n", h, ksize, fsize); - memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h)); - h->ih_magic = htonl(IH_MAGIC); - h->ih_time = htonl(time(NULL)); - h->ih_size = htonl(ksize + fsize); - h->ih_load = htonl(0x80000000); - h->ih_ep = htonl(0x80292000); - h->ih_os = 0x05; - h->ih_arch = 0x05; - h->ih_type = 0x02; - h->ih_comp = 0x03; - h->ih_fsoff = htonl(sizeof(*h) + ksize); - strcpy((char *)h->ih_name, "Linux Kernel Image"); + // printf("mkuheader: %p, %zd, %zd\n", h, ksize, fsize); + memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h)); + h->ih_magic = htonl(IH_MAGIC); + h->ih_time = htonl(time(NULL)); + h->ih_size = htonl(ksize + fsize); + h->ih_load = htonl(0x80000000); + h->ih_ep = htonl(0x80292000); + h->ih_os = 0x05; + h->ih_arch = 0x05; + h->ih_type = 0x02; + h->ih_comp = 0x03; + h->ih_fsoff = htonl(sizeof(*h) + ksize); + strcpy((char *)h->ih_name, "Linux Kernel Image"); - /* CRC over uImage payload (kernel and file system) */ - crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); - crc = crc32(crc, payload, ntohl(h->ih_size)); - h->ih_dcrc = htonl(crc); - printf("CRC1: %08lx\n", crc); + /* CRC over uImage payload (kernel and file system) */ + crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); + crc = crc32(crc, payload, ntohl(h->ih_size)); + h->ih_dcrc = htonl(crc); + printf("CRC1: %08lx\n", crc); - /* CRC over uImage header */ - crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); - crc = crc32(crc, (void *)h, sizeof(*h)); - h->ih_hcrc = htonl(crc); - printf("CRC2: %08lx\n", crc); + /* CRC over uImage header */ + crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); + crc = crc32(crc, (void *)h, sizeof(*h)); + h->ih_hcrc = htonl(crc); + printf("CRC2: %08lx\n", crc); } /* @@ -237,42 +239,43 @@ mkuheader(struct uimage_header *h, size_t ksize, size_t fsize) void craftcrc(uint32_t dcrc, uint8_t *buf, size_t len) { - int i; - uint32_t a; - uint32_t patch = 0; - uint32_t crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); + int i; + uint32_t a; + uint32_t patch = 0; + uint32_t crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); - a = ~dcrc; - for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { - if (patch & 1) { - patch = (patch >> 1) ^ 0xedb88320L; - } else { - patch >>= 1; + a = ~dcrc; + for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { + if (patch & 1) { + patch = (patch >> 1) ^ 0xedb88320L; + } else { + patch >>= 1; + } + if (a & 1) { + patch ^= 0x5b358fd3L; + } + a >>= 1; } - if (a & 1) { - patch ^= 0x5b358fd3L; + patch ^= ~crc32(crc, buf, len - 4); + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + buf[len - 4 + i] = patch & 0xff; + patch >>= 8; + } + /* Verify that we actually get the desired result */ + crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); + crc = crc32(crc, buf, len); + if (crc != dcrc) { + errx(1, "CRC patching is broken: wanted %08x, but got %08x.", + dcrc, crc); } - a >>= 1; - } - patch ^= ~crc32(crc, buf, len - 4); - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { - buf[len - 4 + i] = patch & 0xff; - patch >>= 8; - } - /* Verify that we actually get the desired result */ - crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); - crc = crc32(crc, buf, len); - if (crc != dcrc) { - errx(1, "CRC patching is broken: wanted %08x, but got %08x.", dcrc, crc); - } } void usage() { - fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n" - " jcgimage -o outputfile -u uImage [-v version]\n" - " jcgimage -o outputfile -k kernel -f rootfs [-v version]\n"); - exit(1); + fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n" + "jcgimage -o outfile -u uImage [-v version]\n" + "jcgimage -o outfile -k kernel -f rootfs [-v version]\n"); + exit(1); } #define MODE_UNKNOWN 0 @@ -285,108 +288,116 @@ usage() { int main(int argc, char **argv) { - struct jcg_header *jh; - struct uimage_header *uh; - int c; - char *imagefile = NULL; - char *file1 = NULL; - char *file2 = NULL; - char *version = NULL; - int mode = MODE_UNKNOWN; - int fdo, fd1, fd2; - size_t size1, size2, sizeu, sizeo, off1, off2; - void *map; + struct jcg_header *jh; + struct uimage_header *uh; + int c; + char *imagefile = NULL; + char *file1 = NULL; + char *file2 = NULL; + char *version = NULL; + int mode = MODE_UNKNOWN; + int fdo, fd1, fd2; + size_t size1, size2, sizeu, sizeo, off1, off2; + void *map; - /* Make sure the headers have the right size */ - assert(sizeof(struct jcg_header) == 512); - assert(sizeof(struct uimage_header) == 64); + /* Make sure the headers have the right size */ + assert(sizeof(struct jcg_header) == 512); + assert(sizeof(struct uimage_header) == 64); - while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:k:f:u:v:h")) != -1) { - switch (c) { - case 'o': - imagefile = optarg; - break; - case 'k': - if (mode == MODE_UIMAGE) - errx(1,"-k cannot be combined with -u"); - mode = MODE_KR; - file1 = optarg; - break; - case 'f': - if (mode == MODE_UIMAGE) - errx(1,"-f cannot be combined with -u"); - mode = MODE_KR; - file2 = optarg; - break; - case 'u': - if (mode == MODE_KR) - errx(1,"-u cannot be combined with -k and -r"); - mode = MODE_UIMAGE; - file1 = optarg; - break; - case 'v': - version = optarg; - break; - case 'h': - default: - usage(); + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:k:f:u:v:h")) != -1) { + switch (c) { + case 'o': + imagefile = optarg; + break; + case 'k': + if (mode == MODE_UIMAGE) { + errx(1,"-k cannot be combined with -u"); + } + mode = MODE_KR; + file1 = optarg; + break; + case 'f': + if (mode == MODE_UIMAGE) { + errx(1,"-f cannot be combined with -u"); + } + mode = MODE_KR; + file2 = optarg; + break; + case 'u': + if (mode == MODE_KR) { + errx(1,"-u cannot be combined with -k and -r"); + } + mode = MODE_UIMAGE; + file1 = optarg; + break; + case 'v': + version = optarg; + break; + case 'h': + default: + usage(); + } + } + if (optind != argc) { + errx(1, "illegal arg \"%s\"", argv[optind]); + } + if (imagefile == NULL) { + errx(1, "no output file specified"); + } + if (mode == MODE_UNKNOWN) { + errx(1, "specify either -u or -k and -r"); + } + if (mode == MODE_KR) { + if (file1 == NULL || file2 == NULL) { + errx(1,"need -k and -r"); + } + fd2 = opensize(file2, &size2); + } + fd1 = opensize(file1, &size1); + if (mode == MODE_UIMAGE) { + off1 = sizeof(*jh); + sizeu = size1 + 4; + sizeo = sizeof(*jh) + sizeu; + } else { + off1 = sizeof(*jh) + sizeof(*uh); + off2 = sizeof(*jh) + sizeof(*uh) + size1; + sizeu = sizeof(*uh) + size1 + size2; + sizeo = sizeof(*jh) + sizeu; } - } - if (optind != argc) { - errx(1, "illegal arg \"%s\"", argv[optind]); - } - if (imagefile == NULL) { - errx(1, "no output file specified"); - } - if (mode == MODE_UNKNOWN) - errx(1, "specify either -u or -k and -r"); - if (mode == MODE_KR) { - if (file1 == NULL || file2 == NULL) - errx(1,"need -k and -r"); - fd2 = opensize(file2, &size2); - } - fd1 = opensize(file1, &size1); - if (mode == MODE_UIMAGE) { - off1 = sizeof(*jh); - sizeu = size1 + 4; - sizeo = sizeof(*jh) + sizeu; - } else { - off1 = sizeof(*jh) + sizeof(*uh); - off2 = sizeof(*jh) + sizeof(*uh) + size1; - sizeu = sizeof(*uh) + size1 + size2; - sizeo = sizeof(*jh) + sizeu; - } - if (sizeo > MAXSIZE) - errx(1,"payload too large: %zd > %zd\n", sizeo, MAXSIZE); + if (sizeo > MAXSIZE) { + errx(1,"payload too large: %zd > %zd\n", sizeo, MAXSIZE); + } - fdo = open(imagefile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 00644); - if (fdo < 0) - err(1, "cannot open \"%s\"", imagefile); + fdo = open(imagefile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 00644); + if (fdo < 0) { + err(1, "cannot open \"%s\"", imagefile); + } - if (ftruncate(fdo, sizeo) == -1) { - err(1, "cannot grow \"%s\" to %zd bytes", imagefile, sizeo); - } - map = mmap(NULL, sizeo, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fdo, 0); - uh = map + sizeof(*jh); - if (map == MAP_FAILED) { - err(1, "cannot mmap \"%s\"", imagefile); - } + if (ftruncate(fdo, sizeo) == -1) { + err(1, "cannot grow \"%s\" to %zd bytes", imagefile, sizeo); + } + map = mmap(NULL, sizeo, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fdo, 0); + uh = map + sizeof(*jh); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) { + err(1, "cannot mmap \"%s\"", imagefile); + } - if (read(fd1, map + off1, size1) != size1) - err(1, "cannot copy %s", file1); + if (read(fd1, map + off1, size1) != size1) { + err(1, "cannot copy %s", file1); + } - if (mode == MODE_KR) { - if (read(fd2, map+off2, size2) != size2) - err(1, "cannot copy %s", file2); - mkuheader(uh, size1, size2); - } else if (mode == MODE_UIMAGE) { - craftcrc(ntohl(uh->ih_dcrc), (void*)uh + sizeof(*uh), - sizeu - sizeof(*uh)); - } - mkjcgheader(map, sizeu, version); - munmap(map, sizeo); - close(fdo); - return 0; + if (mode == MODE_KR) { + if (read(fd2, map+off2, size2) != size2) { + err(1, "cannot copy %s", file2); + } + mkuheader(uh, size1, size2); + } else if (mode == MODE_UIMAGE) { + craftcrc(ntohl(uh->ih_dcrc), (void*)uh + sizeof(*uh), + sizeu - sizeof(*uh)); + } + mkjcgheader(map, sizeu, version); + munmap(map, sizeo); + close(fdo); + return 0; } -