From: Jo-Philipp Wich Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2024 10:51:00 +0000 (+0100) Subject: base-files: sysupgrade: add tar.sh with helpers for building archives X-Git-Url: http://git.lede-project.org./?a=commitdiff_plain;h=08495b7f2474801c0b80a7b5335a51f108e76be2;p=openwrt%2Fstaging%2Fjow.git base-files: sysupgrade: add tar.sh with helpers for building archives This allows building uncompressed tar archives from shell scripts (and compressing them later if needed) Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich [rmilecki: adapt to sysupgrade needs] Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki --- diff --git a/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/tar.sh b/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/tar.sh new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a9d1d559e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/tar.sh @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later OR MIT + +# Example usage: +# +# { +# tar_print_member "date.txt" "It's $(date +"%Y")" +# tar_print_trailer +# } > test.tar + +__tar_print_padding() { + dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=$1 2>/dev/null +} + +tar_print_member() { + local name="$1" + local content="$2" + local mtime="${3:-$(date +%s)}" + local mode=644 + local uid=0 + local gid=0 + local size=${#content} + local type=0 + local link="" + local username="root" + local groupname="root" + + # 100 byte of padding bytes, using 0x01 since the shell does not tolerate null bytes in strings + local pad=$'\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1' + + # validate name (strip leading slash if present) + name=${name#/} + + # truncate string header values to their maximum length + name=${name:0:100} + link=${link:0:100} + username=${username:0:32} + groupname=${groupname:0:32} + + # construct header part before checksum field + local header1="${name}${pad:0:$((100 - ${#name}))}" + header1="${header1}$(printf '%07d\1' $mode)" + header1="${header1}$(printf '%07o\1' $uid)" + header1="${header1}$(printf '%07o\1' $gid)" + header1="${header1}$(printf '%011o\1' $size)" + header1="${header1}$(printf '%011o\1' $mtime)" + + # construct header part after checksum field + local header2="$(printf '%d' $type)" + header2="${header2}${link}${pad:0:$((100 - ${#link}))}" + header2="${header2}ustar ${pad:0:1}" + header2="${header2}${username}${pad:0:$((32 - ${#username}))}" + header2="${header2}${groupname}${pad:0:$((32 - ${#groupname}))}" + + # calculate checksum over header fields + local checksum=0 + for byte in $(printf '%s%8s%s' "$header1" "" "$header2" | tr '\1' '\0' | hexdump -ve '1/1 "%u "'); do + checksum=$((checksum + byte)) + done + + # print member header, padded to 512 byte + printf '%s%06o\0 %s' "$header1" $checksum "$header2" | tr '\1' '\0' + __tar_print_padding 183 + + # print content data, padded to multiple of 512 byte + printf "%s" "$content" + __tar_print_padding $((512 - (size % 512))) +} + +tar_print_trailer() { + __tar_print_padding 1024 +}