--- /dev/null
+From 7d298976beff0cce310fb53a430f82b53f43a394 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Guy Harris <gharris@sonic.net>
+Date: Fri, 14 Feb 2025 19:12:24 -0800
+Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Linux: handle other DSA tags.
+
+Many of those entries need their own LINKTYPE_/DLT_? values, including
+tcpdump and Wireshark support for same, but at least this lets you see
+raw hex data from a capture.
+
+Fixes #1367.
+
+Supercedes #1451.
+---
+ pcap-linux.c | 284 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
+ 1 file changed, 280 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/pcap-linux.c
++++ b/pcap-linux.c
+@@ -5267,23 +5267,299 @@ iface_get_offload(pcap_t *handle _U_)
+ }
+ #endif /* SIOCETHTOOL */
+
++/*
++ * As per
++ *
++ * https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/networking/dsa/dsa.html#switch-tagging-protocols
++ *
++ * Type 1 means that the tag is prepended to the Ethernet packet.
++ * LINKTYPE_ETHERNET/DLT_EN10MB doesn't work, as it would try to
++ * dissect the tag data as the Ethernet header. These should get
++ * their own LINKTYPE_DLT_ values.
++ *
++ * Type 2 means that the tag is inserted into the Ethernet header
++ * after the source address and before the type/length field.
++ *
++ * Type 3 means that tag is a packet trailer. LINKTYPE_ETHERNET/DLT_EN10MB
++ * works, unless the next-layer protocol has no length field of its own,
++ * so that the tag might be treated as part of the payload. These should
++ * get their own LINKTYPE_/DLT_ values.
++ *
++ * If you get an "unsupported DSA tag" error, please add the tag to here,
++ * complete with a full comment indicating whether it's type 1, 2, or 3,
++ * and, for type 2, indicating whether it has an Ethertype and, if so
++ * what that type is, and whether it's registered with the IEEE or is
++ * self-assigned. Also, point to *something* that indicates the format
++ * of the tag.
++ */
+ static struct dsa_proto {
+ const char *name;
+ bpf_u_int32 linktype;
+ } dsa_protos[] = {
+ /*
+- * None is special and indicates that the interface does not have
+- * any tagging protocol configured, and is therefore a standard
+- * Ethernet interface.
++ * Type 1. See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_ar9331.c
++ */
++ { "ar9331", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, without an Ethertype at the beginning,
++ * assigned a LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value.
+ */
+- { "none", DLT_EN10MB },
+ { "brcm", DLT_DSA_TAG_BRCM },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, with Ethertype 0x8874, assigned to Broadcom.
++ *
++ * This doies not require a LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value, it
++ * just requires that Ethertype 0x8874 be dissected
++ * properly.
++ */
++ { "brcm-legacy", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 1.
++ */
+ { "brcm-prepend", DLT_DSA_TAG_BRCM_PREPEND },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, without an Etherype at he beginning,
++ * assigned a LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value.
++ */
+ { "dsa", DLT_DSA_TAG_DSA },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, with an Ethertype field, but without
++ * an assigned Ethertype value that can be relied
++ * on; assigned a LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value.
++ */
+ { "edsa", DLT_DSA_TAG_EDSA },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 1, with different transmit and receive headers,
++ * so can't really be handled well with the current
++ * libpcap API and with pcap files. Use DLT_LINUX_SLL,
++ * to get the direction?
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_gswip.c
++ */
++ { "gswip", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 3. See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_hellcreek.c
++ */
++ { "hellcreek", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 3, with different transmit and receive headers,
++ * so can't really be handled well with the current
++ * libpcap API and with pcap files. Use DLT_LINUX_SLL,
++ * to get the direction?
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_ksz.c#L102
++ */
++ { "ksz8795", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 3, with different transmit and receive headers,
++ * so can't really be handled well with the current
++ * libpcap API and with pcap files. Use DLT_LINUX_SLL,
++ * to get the direction?
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_ksz.c#L160
++ */
++ { "ksz9477", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 3, with different transmit and receive headers,
++ * so can't really be handled well with the current
++ * libpcap API and with pcap files. Use DLT_LINUX_SLL,
++ * to get the direction?
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_ksz.c#L341
++ */
++ { "ksz9893", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 3, with different transmit and receive headers,
++ * so can't really be handled well with the current
++ * libpcap API and with pcap files. Use DLT_LINUX_SLL,
++ * to get the direction?
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_ksz.c#L386
++ */
++ { "lan937x", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, with Ethertype 0x8100; the VID can be interpreted
++ * as per
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_lan9303.c#L24
++ *
++ * so giving its own LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value would allow a
++ * dissector to do so.
++ */
++ { "lan9303", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, without an Etherype at he beginning,
++ * should be assigned a LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value.
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_mtk.c#L15
++ */
++ { "mtk", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * None is special and indicates that the interface does not have
++ * any tagging protocol configured, and is therefore a standard
++ * Ethernet interface.
++ */
++ { "none", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 1.
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_ocelot.c
++ */
++ { "ocelot", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 1.
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_ocelot.c
++ */
++ { "seville", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, with Ethertype 0x8100; the VID can be interpreted
++ * as per
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_8021q.c#L15
++ *
++ * so giving its own LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value would allow a
++ * dissector to do so.
++ */
++ { "ocelot-8021q", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, without an Etherype at he beginning,
++ * should be assigned a LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value.
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_qca.c
++ */
++ { "qca", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, with Ethertype 0x8899, assigned to Realtek;
++ * they use it for several on-the-Ethernet protocols
++ * as well, but there are fields that allow the two
++ * tag formats, and all the protocols in question,
++ * to be distinguiished from one another.
++ *
++ * This doies not require a LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value, it
++ * just requires that Ethertype 0x8899 be dissected
++ * properly.
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_rtl4_a.c
++ *
++ * http://realtek.info/pdf/rtl8306sd%28m%29_datasheet_1.1.pdf
++ *
++ * and various pages in tcpdump's print-realtek.c and Wireshark's
++ * epan/dissectors/packet-realtek.c for the other protocols.
++ */
+ { "rtl4a", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, with Ethertype 0x8899, assigned to Realtek;
++ * see above.
++ */
+ { "rtl8_4", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 3, with the same tag format as rtl8_4.
++ */
+ { "rtl8_4t", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, with Ethertype 0xe001; that's probably
++ * self-assigned, so this really should ahve its
++ * own LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value.
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_rzn1_a5psw.c
++ */
++ { "a5psw", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, with Ethertype 0x8100 or the self-assigned
++ * 0xdadb, so this really should ahve its own
++ * LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value; that would also allow the
++ * VID of the tag to be dissected as per
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_8021q.c#L15
++ */
++ { "sja1105", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type "none of the above", with both a header and trailer,
++ * with different transmit and receive tags. Has
++ * Ethertype 0xdadc, which is probably self-assigned.
++ * This should really have its own LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value.
++ */
++ { "sja1110", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 3, as the name suggests.
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_trailer.c
++ */
++ { "trailer", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 2, with Ethertype 0x8100; the VID can be interpreted
++ * as per
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_8021q.c#L15
++ *
++ * so giving its own LINKTYPE_/DLT_ value would allow a
++ * dissector to do so.
++ */
++ { "vsc73xx-8021q", DLT_EN10MB },
++
++ /*
++ * Type 3.
++ *
++ * See
++ *
++ * https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.13.2/source/net/dsa/tag_xrs700x.c
++ */
++ { "xrs700x", DLT_EN10MB },
+ };
+
+ static int
projects / openwrt / openwrt.git / commitdiff