The most important change is local redirects being disabled by default.
There is an option called cgi.local-redir that allows enabling this
optimization manually back if needed.
Local redirects were initially introduced in 1.4.40 but caused many
problems for *some* web services.
One of problems is breaking Post/Redirect/Get design pattern. With
redirects handled on server side there is no browser redirection making
it "lose" the POST data.
Another possible issue are HTML forms with action="". With CGI local
redirects browser may be sending form data to the wrong URL (the one
that was supposed to redirect the browser).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
PKG_NAME:=lighttpd
PKG_VERSION:=1.4.45
-PKG_RELEASE:=2
+PKG_RELEASE:=3
PKG_SOURCE:=$(PKG_NAME)-$(PKG_VERSION).tar.xz
PKG_SOURCE_URL:=http://download.lighttpd.net/lighttpd/releases-1.4.x
--- /dev/null
+From dde50f1939e22926d17342b5d812e9a3034e7e98 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Glenn Strauss <gstrauss@gluelogic.com>
+Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2017 11:22:39 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH] [mod_cgi] RFC3875 CGI local-redir strict adherence (#2108)
+
+RFC3875 CGI local-redir stricter adherence
+
+do not apply local-redir if any response headers besides "Location"
+do not apply local-redir if any response body has been received
+(though it might not have been received yet, and we do not wait to find
+ out, if lighttpd is configured to stream response body back to client)
+
+x-ref:
+ RFC3875 CGI 1.1 specification section 6.2.2 Local Redirect Response
+ http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3875
+ "CGI local redirect not implemented correctly"
+ https://redmine.lighttpd.net/issues/2108
+---
+ src/mod_cgi.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
+ 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/src/mod_cgi.c
++++ b/src/mod_cgi.c
+@@ -527,6 +527,27 @@ static int cgi_demux_response(server *sr
+ /* parse the response header */
+ cgi_response_parse(srv, con, p, hctx->response_header);
+
++ /* [RFC3875] 6.2.2 Local Redirect Response
++ *
++ * The CGI script can return a URI path and query-string
++ * ('local-pathquery') for a local resource in a Location header field.
++ * This indicates to the server that it should reprocess the request
++ * using the path specified.
++ *
++ * local-redir-response = local-Location NL
++ *
++ * The script MUST NOT return any other header fields or a message-body,
++ * and the server MUST generate the response that it would have produced
++ * in response to a request containing the URL
++ *
++ * scheme "://" server-name ":" server-port local-pathquery
++ *
++ * (Might not have begun to receive body yet, but do skip local-redir
++ * if we already have started receiving a response body (blen > 0))
++ * (Also, while not required by the RFC, do not send local-redir back
++ * to same URL, since CGI should have handled it internally if it
++ * really wanted to do that internally)
++ */
+ if (con->http_status >= 300 && con->http_status < 400) {
+ /*(con->parsed_response & HTTP_LOCATION)*/
+ size_t ulen = buffer_string_length(con->uri.path);
+@@ -535,7 +556,9 @@ static int cgi_demux_response(server *sr
+ && ds->value->ptr[0] == '/'
+ && (0 != strncmp(ds->value->ptr, con->uri.path->ptr, ulen)
+ || (ds->value->ptr[ulen] != '\0' && ds->value->ptr[ulen] != '/' && ds->value->ptr[ulen] != '?'))
+- && NULL == array_get_element(con->response.headers, "Set-Cookie")) {
++ && 0 == blen
++ && !(con->parsed_response & HTTP_STATUS) /* no "Status" or NPH response line */
++ && 1 == con->response.headers->used) {
+ if (++con->loops_per_request > 5) {
+ log_error_write(srv, __FILE__, __LINE__, "sb", "too many internal loops while processing request:", con->request.orig_uri);
+ con->http_status = 500; /* Internal Server Error */
+++ /dev/null
-From: Glenn Strauss <gstrauss@gluelogic.com>
-Subject: [PATCH] [mod_cgi] fix CGI local-redir w/ url.rewrite-once (fixes
- #2793)
-
-x-ref:
- "1.4.40 regression: broken redirect (using Location) between url.rewrite-once URLs"
- https://redmine.lighttpd.net/issues/2793
----
- src/mod_cgi.c | 5 ++---
- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
-
---- a/src/mod_cgi.c
-+++ b/src/mod_cgi.c
-@@ -560,8 +560,7 @@ static int cgi_demux_response(server *sr
- }
-
- connection_response_reset(srv, con); /*(includes con->http_status = 0)*/
--
-- con->mode = DIRECT;
-+ plugins_call_connection_reset(srv, con);
- return FDEVENT_HANDLED_COMEBACK;
- }
- }
-@@ -780,7 +779,7 @@ static int cgi_recv_response(server *srv
- /* if we get a IN|HUP and have read everything don't exec the close twice */
- return HANDLER_FINISHED;
- case FDEVENT_HANDLED_COMEBACK:
-- cgi_connection_close(srv, hctx);
-+ /*cgi_connection_close(srv, hctx);*//*(already cleaned up and hctx is now invalid)*/
- return HANDLER_COMEBACK;
- case FDEVENT_HANDLED_ERROR:
- log_error_write(srv, __FILE__, __LINE__, "s", "demuxer failed: ");
--- /dev/null
+From ab85841b142c62c47f69fc45c0b54f080d54ddc9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Glenn Strauss <gstrauss@gluelogic.com>
+Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2017 14:47:13 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH] [mod_cgi] fix CGI local-redir w/ url.rewrite-once (fixes
+ #2793)
+
+x-ref:
+ "1.4.40 regression: broken redirect (using Location) between url.rewrite-once URLs"
+ https://redmine.lighttpd.net/issues/2793
+---
+ src/mod_cgi.c | 5 ++---
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/src/mod_cgi.c
++++ b/src/mod_cgi.c
+@@ -583,8 +583,7 @@ static int cgi_demux_response(server *sr
+ }
+
+ connection_response_reset(srv, con); /*(includes con->http_status = 0)*/
+-
+- con->mode = DIRECT;
++ plugins_call_connection_reset(srv, con);
+ return FDEVENT_HANDLED_COMEBACK;
+ }
+ }
+@@ -803,7 +802,7 @@ static int cgi_recv_response(server *srv
+ /* if we get a IN|HUP and have read everything don't exec the close twice */
+ return HANDLER_FINISHED;
+ case FDEVENT_HANDLED_COMEBACK:
+- cgi_connection_close(srv, hctx);
++ /*cgi_connection_close(srv, hctx);*//*(already cleaned up and hctx is now invalid)*/
+ return HANDLER_COMEBACK;
+ case FDEVENT_HANDLED_ERROR:
+ log_error_write(srv, __FILE__, __LINE__, "s", "demuxer failed: ");
--- /dev/null
+From 51ff7ac504f7001dc54807f9b2a72de891ab9ee5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Glenn Strauss <gstrauss@gluelogic.com>
+Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 11:58:21 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH] [mod_cgi] status 200 OK if no hdrs (deprecated) (#2786)
+
+set status 200 OK if CGI does not return CGI headers
+
+Note:
+This mode in lighttpd is deprecated and may be removed in the next major
+release of lighttpd. CGI scripts should return a proper CGI header in
+the response, even if that header is empty and followed by a blank line,
+before return response body.
+
+Without a proper CGI response header, the first line(s) of the response
+might be incorrectly construed as being CGI response headers, especially
+if they contain ':', and response may be corrupted. That is why this
+mode is deprecated (and not supported in numerous other web servers).
+
+The minimal valid CGI response header is "\n", which lighttpd will treat
+as equivalent to "Status: 200\n\n"
+
+x-ref:
+ "error 500 (mod_cgi.c.601) cgi died"
+ https://redmine.lighttpd.net/issues/2786
+---
+ src/mod_cgi.c | 2 ++
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/src/mod_cgi.c
++++ b/src/mod_cgi.c
+@@ -502,6 +502,7 @@ static int cgi_demux_response(server *sr
+ if (0 != http_chunk_append_buffer(srv, con, hctx->response_header)) {
+ return FDEVENT_HANDLED_ERROR;
+ }
++ if (0 == con->http_status) con->http_status = 200; /* OK */
+ } else {
+ const char *bstart;
+ size_t blen;
+@@ -846,6 +847,7 @@ static handler_t cgi_handle_fdevent(serv
+ cgi_connection_close(srv, hctx);
+ return HANDLER_ERROR;
+ }
++ if (0 == con->http_status) con->http_status = 200; /* OK */
+ } else {
+ # if 0
+ log_error_write(srv, __FILE__, __LINE__, "sddd", "got HUP from cgi", con->fd, hctx->fd, revents);
--- /dev/null
+From 57ab20ace504fdb6e0944ef6fa6e0ce35adc4446 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Glenn Strauss <gstrauss@gluelogic.com>
+Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2017 17:49:47 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH] [mod_cgi] cgi.local-redir = [enable|disable] (#2108, #2793)
+
+new directive cgi.local-redir = [enable|disable]
+
+*disable* RFC3875 6.2.2 local-redir by default.
+(behavior change from when local-redir support added in lighttpd 1.4.40)
+
+The reason for this behavior change is that CGI local-redir support
+(RFC3875 6.2.2) is an optimization. Absence of support may result in
+additional latency in servicing a request due the additional round-trip
+to the client, but that was the prior behavior (before lighttpd 1.4.40)
+and is the behavior of web servers which do not support CGI local-redir.
+
+However, enabling CGI local-redir by default may result in broken links
+in the case where a user config (unaware of CGI local-redir behavior)
+returns HTML pages containing *relative* paths (not root-relative paths)
+which are relative to the location of the local-redir target document,
+and the local-redir target document is located at a different URL-path
+from the original CGI request.
+
+x-ref:
+ RFC3875 CGI 1.1 specification section 6.2.2 Local Redirect Response
+ http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3875
+ "CGI local redirect not implemented correctly"
+ https://redmine.lighttpd.net/issues/2108
+ "1.4.40 regression: broken redirect (using Location) between url.rewrite-once URLs"
+ https://redmine.lighttpd.net/issues/2793
+---
+ src/mod_cgi.c | 9 ++++++++-
+ tests/lighttpd.conf | 1 +
+ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/src/mod_cgi.c
++++ b/src/mod_cgi.c
+@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ typedef struct {
+ typedef struct {
+ array *cgi;
+ unsigned short execute_x_only;
++ unsigned short local_redir;
+ unsigned short xsendfile_allow;
+ array *xsendfile_docroot;
+ } plugin_config;
+@@ -172,6 +173,7 @@ SETDEFAULTS_FUNC(mod_fastcgi_set_default
+ { "cgi.execute-x-only", NULL, T_CONFIG_BOOLEAN, T_CONFIG_SCOPE_CONNECTION }, /* 1 */
+ { "cgi.x-sendfile", NULL, T_CONFIG_BOOLEAN, T_CONFIG_SCOPE_CONNECTION }, /* 2 */
+ { "cgi.x-sendfile-docroot", NULL, T_CONFIG_ARRAY, T_CONFIG_SCOPE_CONNECTION }, /* 3 */
++ { "cgi.local-redir", NULL, T_CONFIG_BOOLEAN, T_CONFIG_SCOPE_CONNECTION }, /* 4 */
+ { NULL, NULL, T_CONFIG_UNSET, T_CONFIG_SCOPE_UNSET}
+ };
+
+@@ -189,6 +191,7 @@ SETDEFAULTS_FUNC(mod_fastcgi_set_default
+
+ s->cgi = array_init();
+ s->execute_x_only = 0;
++ s->local_redir = 0;
+ s->xsendfile_allow= 0;
+ s->xsendfile_docroot = array_init();
+
+@@ -196,6 +199,7 @@ SETDEFAULTS_FUNC(mod_fastcgi_set_default
+ cv[1].destination = &(s->execute_x_only);
+ cv[2].destination = &(s->xsendfile_allow);
+ cv[3].destination = s->xsendfile_docroot;
++ cv[4].destination = &(s->local_redir);
+
+ p->config_storage[i] = s;
+
+@@ -549,7 +553,7 @@ static int cgi_demux_response(server *sr
+ * to same URL, since CGI should have handled it internally if it
+ * really wanted to do that internally)
+ */
+- if (con->http_status >= 300 && con->http_status < 400) {
++ if (hctx->conf.local_redir && con->http_status >= 300 && con->http_status < 400) {
+ /*(con->parsed_response & HTTP_LOCATION)*/
+ size_t ulen = buffer_string_length(con->uri.path);
+ data_string *ds;
+@@ -1321,6 +1325,7 @@ static int mod_cgi_patch_connection(serv
+
+ PATCH(cgi);
+ PATCH(execute_x_only);
++ PATCH(local_redir);
+ PATCH(xsendfile_allow);
+ PATCH(xsendfile_docroot);
+
+@@ -1340,6 +1345,8 @@ static int mod_cgi_patch_connection(serv
+ PATCH(cgi);
+ } else if (buffer_is_equal_string(du->key, CONST_STR_LEN("cgi.execute-x-only"))) {
+ PATCH(execute_x_only);
++ } else if (buffer_is_equal_string(du->key, CONST_STR_LEN("cgi.local-redir"))) {
++ PATCH(local_redir);
+ } else if (buffer_is_equal_string(du->key, CONST_STR_LEN("cgi.x-sendfile"))) {
+ PATCH(xsendfile_allow);
+ } else if (buffer_is_equal_string(du->key, CONST_STR_LEN("cgi.x-sendfile-docroot"))) {
+--- a/tests/lighttpd.conf
++++ b/tests/lighttpd.conf
+@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ fastcgi.server = (
+ ) ),
+ )
+
++cgi.local-redir = "enable"
+ cgi.assign = (
+ ".pl" => env.PERL,
+ ".cgi" => env.PERL,