armv8: Support loading 32-bit OS in AArch32 execution state
authorAlison Wang <b18965@freescale.com>
Thu, 10 Nov 2016 02:49:03 +0000 (10:49 +0800)
committerYork Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
Tue, 22 Nov 2016 19:40:24 +0000 (11:40 -0800)
To support loading a 32-bit OS, the execution state will change from
AArch64 to AArch32 when jumping to kernel.

The architecture information will be got through checking FIT image,
then U-Boot will load 32-bit OS or 64-bit OS automatically.

Signed-off-by: Ebony Zhu <ebony.zhu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alison Wang <alison.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
arch/arm/Kconfig
arch/arm/cpu/armv8/fsl-layerscape/lowlevel.S
arch/arm/cpu/armv8/start.S
arch/arm/cpu/armv8/transition.S
arch/arm/include/asm/arch-fsl-layerscape/mp.h
arch/arm/include/asm/macro.h
arch/arm/include/asm/system.h
arch/arm/lib/bootm.c
arch/arm/mach-rmobile/lowlevel_init_gen3.S
cmd/bootefi.c
common/image-fit.c

index 9d4d74235a1120acdc67908716ff1476c3f5d323..49bc9d83756c645bbe10d55f5340ebb8712455a4 100644 (file)
@@ -126,6 +126,12 @@ config ENABLE_ARM_SOC_BOOT0_HOOK
          ARM_SOC_BOOT0_HOOK which contains the required assembler
          preprocessor code.
 
+config ARM64_SUPPORT_AARCH32
+       bool "ARM64 system support AArch32 execution state"
+       default y if ARM64 && !TARGET_THUNDERX_88XX
+       help
+         This ARM64 system supports AArch32 execution state.
+
 choice
        prompt "Target select"
        default TARGET_HIKEY
index f7b49cb9fe6fbca308396ed1a338590eee8e3983..72f2c11baf65104c3af95e0f9873fa20aec1e6ed 100644 (file)
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <asm/arch-fsl-layerscape/immap_lsch3.h>
 #include <asm/arch-fsl-layerscape/soc.h>
 #endif
+#include <asm/u-boot.h>
 
 ENTRY(lowlevel_init)
        mov     x29, lr                 /* Save LR */
@@ -359,11 +360,6 @@ ENTRY(secondary_boot_func)
         gic_wait_for_interrupt_m x0, w1
 #endif
 
-       bl secondary_switch_to_el2
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
-       bl secondary_switch_to_el1
-#endif
-
 slave_cpu:
        wfe
        ldr     x0, [x11]
@@ -376,19 +372,64 @@ slave_cpu:
        tbz     x1, #25, cpu_is_le
        rev     x0, x0                  /* BE to LE conversion */
 cpu_is_le:
-       br      x0                      /* branch to the given address */
+       ldr     x5, [x11, #24]
+       ldr     x6, =IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
+       cmp     x6, x5
+       b.eq    1f
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
+       adr     x3, secondary_switch_to_el1
+       ldr     x4, =ES_TO_AARCH64
+#else
+       ldr     x3, [x11]
+       ldr     x4, =ES_TO_AARCH32
+#endif
+       bl      secondary_switch_to_el2
+
+1:
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
+       adr     x3, secondary_switch_to_el1
+#else
+       ldr     x3, [x11]
+#endif
+       ldr     x4, =ES_TO_AARCH64
+       bl      secondary_switch_to_el2
+
 ENDPROC(secondary_boot_func)
 
 ENTRY(secondary_switch_to_el2)
-       switch_el x0, 1f, 0f, 0f
+       switch_el x5, 1f, 0f, 0f
 0:     ret
-1:     armv8_switch_to_el2_m x0
+1:     armv8_switch_to_el2_m x3, x4, x5
 ENDPROC(secondary_switch_to_el2)
 
 ENTRY(secondary_switch_to_el1)
-       switch_el x0, 0f, 1f, 0f
+       mrs     x0, mpidr_el1
+       ubfm    x1, x0, #8, #15
+       ubfm    x2, x0, #0, #1
+       orr     x10, x2, x1, lsl #2     /* x10 has LPID */
+
+       lsl     x1, x10, #6
+       ldr     x0, =__spin_table
+       /* physical address of this cpus spin table element */
+       add     x11, x1, x0
+
+       ldr     x3, [x11]
+
+       ldr     x5, [x11, #24]
+       ldr     x6, =IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
+       cmp     x6, x5
+       b.eq    2f
+
+       ldr     x4, =ES_TO_AARCH32
+       bl      switch_to_el1
+
+2:     ldr     x4, =ES_TO_AARCH64
+
+switch_to_el1:
+       switch_el x5, 0f, 1f, 0f
 0:     ret
-1:     armv8_switch_to_el1_m x0, x1
+1:     armv8_switch_to_el1_m x3, x4, x5
 ENDPROC(secondary_switch_to_el1)
 
        /* Ensure that the literals used by the secondary boot code are
index 19c771dba3abc2dad0971474d2f9d7773119f771..4f5f6d8020f892dd7eb04310e8af8a924a2e175e 100644 (file)
@@ -251,9 +251,17 @@ WEAK(lowlevel_init)
        /*
         * All slaves will enter EL2 and optionally EL1.
         */
+       adr     x3, lowlevel_in_el2
+       ldr     x4, =ES_TO_AARCH64
        bl      armv8_switch_to_el2
+
+lowlevel_in_el2:
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
+       adr     x3, lowlevel_in_el1
+       ldr     x4, =ES_TO_AARCH64
        bl      armv8_switch_to_el1
+
+lowlevel_in_el1:
 #endif
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARMV8_MULTIENTRY */
index 253a39bd1137ab7d7b1cc86791ba4289b5ee91af..bbccf2b3958d09a1c0c9c99b4548805421805355 100644 (file)
 #include <asm/macro.h>
 
 ENTRY(armv8_switch_to_el2)
-       switch_el x0, 1f, 0f, 0f
-0:     ret
-1:     armv8_switch_to_el2_m x0
+       switch_el x5, 1f, 0f, 0f
+0:
+       /*
+        * x3 is kernel entry point or switch_to_el1
+        * if CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1 is defined.
+         * When running in EL2 now, jump to the
+        * address saved in x3.
+        */
+       br x3
+1:     armv8_switch_to_el2_m x3, x4, x5
 ENDPROC(armv8_switch_to_el2)
 
 ENTRY(armv8_switch_to_el1)
-       switch_el x0, 0f, 1f, 0f
-0:     ret
-1:     armv8_switch_to_el1_m x0, x1
+       switch_el x5, 0f, 1f, 0f
+0:
+       /* x3 is kernel entry point. When running in EL1
+        * now, jump to the address saved in x3.
+        */
+       br x3
+1:     armv8_switch_to_el1_m x3, x4, x5
 ENDPROC(armv8_switch_to_el1)
index f7306ff266717b9c8ac2d17e1d5c2fb00b5712fb..ebf84b65f4aae68e5ab57bb89a62d8d7f7ae2d4b 100644 (file)
@@ -36,4 +36,8 @@ void secondary_boot_func(void);
 int is_core_online(u64 cpu_id);
 u32 cpu_pos_mask(void);
 #endif
+
+#define IH_ARCH_ARM            2       /* ARM */
+#define IH_ARCH_ARM64          22      /* ARM64 */
+
 #endif /* _FSL_LAYERSCAPE_MP_H */
index 9bb0efa5ff04e41a345ebc8446ab509dd2c22ae3..2553e3e349c5da1a4572fe735e0cbb5ec4ea5f04 100644 (file)
@@ -8,6 +8,11 @@
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_MACRO_H__
 #define __ASM_ARM_MACRO_H__
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#endif
+
 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 /*
@@ -135,13 +140,21 @@ lr        .req    x30
 #endif
 .endm
 
-.macro armv8_switch_to_el2_m, xreg1
-       /* 64bit EL2 | HCE | SMD | RES1 (Bits[5:4]) | Non-secure EL0/EL1 */
-       mov     \xreg1, #0x5b1
-       msr     scr_el3, \xreg1
+/*
+ * Switch from EL3 to EL2 for ARMv8
+ * @ep:     kernel entry point
+ * @flag:   The execution state flag for lower exception
+ *          level, ES_TO_AARCH64 or ES_TO_AARCH32
+ * @tmp:    temporary register
+ *
+ * For loading 32-bit OS, x1 is machine nr and x2 is ftaddr.
+ * For loading 64-bit OS, x0 is physical address to the FDT blob.
+ * They will be passed to the guest.
+ */
+.macro armv8_switch_to_el2_m, ep, flag, tmp
        msr     cptr_el3, xzr           /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL3 */
-       mov     \xreg1, #0x33ff
-       msr     cptr_el2, \xreg1        /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL2 */
+       mov     \tmp, #CPTR_EL2_RES1
+       msr     cptr_el2, \tmp          /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL2 */
 
        /* Initialize Generic Timers */
        msr     cntvoff_el2, xzr
@@ -152,45 +165,90 @@ lr        .req    x30
         * and RES0 bits (31,30,27,26,24,21,20,17,15-13,10-6) +
         * EE,WXN,I,SA,C,A,M to 0
         */
-       mov     \xreg1, #0x0830
-       movk    \xreg1, #0x30C5, lsl #16
-       msr     sctlr_el2, \xreg1
+       ldr     \tmp, =(SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | SCTLR_EL2_EE_LE |\
+                       SCTLR_EL2_WXN_DIS | SCTLR_EL2_ICACHE_DIS |\
+                       SCTLR_EL2_SA_DIS | SCTLR_EL2_DCACHE_DIS |\
+                       SCTLR_EL2_ALIGN_DIS | SCTLR_EL2_MMU_DIS)
+       msr     sctlr_el2, \tmp
+
+       mov     \tmp, sp
+       msr     sp_el2, \tmp            /* Migrate SP */
+       mrs     \tmp, vbar_el3
+       msr     vbar_el2, \tmp          /* Migrate VBAR */
+
+       /* Check switch to AArch64 EL2 or AArch32 Hypervisor mode */
+       cmp     \flag, #ES_TO_AARCH32
+       b.eq    1f
+
+       /*
+        * The next lower exception level is AArch64, 64bit EL2 | HCE |
+        * SMD | RES1 (Bits[5:4]) | Non-secure EL0/EL1.
+        */
+       ldr     \tmp, =(SCR_EL3_RW_AARCH64 | SCR_EL3_HCE_EN |\
+                       SCR_EL3_SMD_DIS | SCR_EL3_RES1 |\
+                       SCR_EL3_NS_EN)
+       msr     scr_el3, \tmp
 
        /* Return to the EL2_SP2 mode from EL3 */
-       mov     \xreg1, sp
-       msr     sp_el2, \xreg1          /* Migrate SP */
-       mrs     \xreg1, vbar_el3
-       msr     vbar_el2, \xreg1        /* Migrate VBAR */
-       mov     \xreg1, #0x3c9
-       msr     spsr_el3, \xreg1        /* EL2_SP2 | D | A | I | F */
-       msr     elr_el3, lr
+       ldr     \tmp, =(SPSR_EL_DEBUG_MASK | SPSR_EL_SERR_MASK |\
+                       SPSR_EL_IRQ_MASK | SPSR_EL_FIQ_MASK |\
+                       SPSR_EL_M_AARCH64 | SPSR_EL_M_EL2H)
+       msr     spsr_el3, \tmp
+       msr     elr_el3, \ep
+       eret
+
+1:
+       /*
+        * The next lower exception level is AArch32, 32bit EL2 | HCE |
+        * SMD | RES1 (Bits[5:4]) | Non-secure EL0/EL1.
+        */
+       ldr     \tmp, =(SCR_EL3_RW_AARCH32 | SCR_EL3_HCE_EN |\
+                       SCR_EL3_SMD_DIS | SCR_EL3_RES1 |\
+                       SCR_EL3_NS_EN)
+       msr     scr_el3, \tmp
+
+       /* Return to AArch32 Hypervisor mode */
+       ldr     \tmp, =(SPSR_EL_END_LE | SPSR_EL_ASYN_MASK |\
+                       SPSR_EL_IRQ_MASK | SPSR_EL_FIQ_MASK |\
+                       SPSR_EL_T_A32 | SPSR_EL_M_AARCH32 |\
+                       SPSR_EL_M_HYP)
+       msr     spsr_el3, \tmp
+       msr     elr_el3, \ep
        eret
 .endm
 
-.macro armv8_switch_to_el1_m, xreg1, xreg2
+/*
+ * Switch from EL2 to EL1 for ARMv8
+ * @ep:     kernel entry point
+ * @flag:   The execution state flag for lower exception
+ *          level, ES_TO_AARCH64 or ES_TO_AARCH32
+ * @tmp:    temporary register
+ *
+ * For loading 32-bit OS, x1 is machine nr and x2 is ftaddr.
+ * For loading 64-bit OS, x0 is physical address to the FDT blob.
+ * They will be passed to the guest.
+ */
+.macro armv8_switch_to_el1_m, ep, flag, tmp
        /* Initialize Generic Timers */
-       mrs     \xreg1, cnthctl_el2
-       orr     \xreg1, \xreg1, #0x3    /* Enable EL1 access to timers */
-       msr     cnthctl_el2, \xreg1
+       mrs     \tmp, cnthctl_el2
+       /* Enable EL1 access to timers */
+       orr     \tmp, \tmp, #(CNTHCTL_EL2_EL1PCEN_EN |\
+               CNTHCTL_EL2_EL1PCTEN_EN)
+       msr     cnthctl_el2, \tmp
        msr     cntvoff_el2, xzr
 
        /* Initilize MPID/MPIDR registers */
-       mrs     \xreg1, midr_el1
-       mrs     \xreg2, mpidr_el1
-       msr     vpidr_el2, \xreg1
-       msr     vmpidr_el2, \xreg2
+       mrs     \tmp, midr_el1
+       msr     vpidr_el2, \tmp
+       mrs     \tmp, mpidr_el1
+       msr     vmpidr_el2, \tmp
 
        /* Disable coprocessor traps */
-       mov     \xreg1, #0x33ff
-       msr     cptr_el2, \xreg1        /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL2 */
+       mov     \tmp, #CPTR_EL2_RES1
+       msr     cptr_el2, \tmp          /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL2 */
        msr     hstr_el2, xzr           /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL2 */
-       mov     \xreg1, #3 << 20
-       msr     cpacr_el1, \xreg1       /* Enable FP/SIMD at EL1 */
-
-       /* Initialize HCR_EL2 */
-       mov     \xreg1, #(1 << 31)              /* 64bit EL1 */
-       orr     \xreg1, \xreg1, #(1 << 29)      /* Disable HVC */
-       msr     hcr_el2, \xreg1
+       mov     \tmp, #CPACR_EL1_FPEN_EN
+       msr     cpacr_el1, \tmp         /* Enable FP/SIMD at EL1 */
 
        /* SCTLR_EL1 initialization
         *
@@ -199,18 +257,50 @@ lr        .req    x30
         * UCI,EE,EOE,WXN,nTWE,nTWI,UCT,DZE,I,UMA,SED,ITD,
         * CP15BEN,SA0,SA,C,A,M to 0
         */
-       mov     \xreg1, #0x0800
-       movk    \xreg1, #0x30d0, lsl #16
-       msr     sctlr_el1, \xreg1
+       ldr     \tmp, =(SCTLR_EL1_RES1 | SCTLR_EL1_UCI_DIS |\
+                       SCTLR_EL1_EE_LE | SCTLR_EL1_WXN_DIS |\
+                       SCTLR_EL1_NTWE_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_NTWI_DIS |\
+                       SCTLR_EL1_UCT_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_DZE_DIS |\
+                       SCTLR_EL1_ICACHE_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_UMA_DIS |\
+                       SCTLR_EL1_SED_EN | SCTLR_EL1_ITD_EN |\
+                       SCTLR_EL1_CP15BEN_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_SA0_DIS |\
+                       SCTLR_EL1_SA_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_DCACHE_DIS |\
+                       SCTLR_EL1_ALIGN_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_MMU_DIS)
+       msr     sctlr_el1, \tmp
+
+       mov     \tmp, sp
+       msr     sp_el1, \tmp            /* Migrate SP */
+       mrs     \tmp, vbar_el2
+       msr     vbar_el1, \tmp          /* Migrate VBAR */
+
+       /* Check switch to AArch64 EL1 or AArch32 Supervisor mode */
+       cmp     \flag, #ES_TO_AARCH32
+       b.eq    1f
+
+       /* Initialize HCR_EL2 */
+       ldr     \tmp, =(HCR_EL2_RW_AARCH64 | HCR_EL2_HCD_DIS)
+       msr     hcr_el2, \tmp
 
        /* Return to the EL1_SP1 mode from EL2 */
-       mov     \xreg1, sp
-       msr     sp_el1, \xreg1          /* Migrate SP */
-       mrs     \xreg1, vbar_el2
-       msr     vbar_el1, \xreg1        /* Migrate VBAR */
-       mov     \xreg1, #0x3c5
-       msr     spsr_el2, \xreg1        /* EL1_SP1 | D | A | I | F */
-       msr     elr_el2, lr
+       ldr     \tmp, =(SPSR_EL_DEBUG_MASK | SPSR_EL_SERR_MASK |\
+                       SPSR_EL_IRQ_MASK | SPSR_EL_FIQ_MASK |\
+                       SPSR_EL_M_AARCH64 | SPSR_EL_M_EL1H)
+       msr     spsr_el2, \tmp
+       msr     elr_el2, \ep
+       eret
+
+1:
+       /* Initialize HCR_EL2 */
+       ldr     \tmp, =(HCR_EL2_RW_AARCH32 | HCR_EL2_HCD_DIS)
+       msr     hcr_el2, \tmp
+
+       /* Return to AArch32 Supervisor mode from EL2 */
+       ldr     \tmp, =(SPSR_EL_END_LE | SPSR_EL_ASYN_MASK |\
+                       SPSR_EL_IRQ_MASK | SPSR_EL_FIQ_MASK |\
+                       SPSR_EL_T_A32 | SPSR_EL_M_AARCH32 |\
+                       SPSR_EL_M_SVC)
+       msr     spsr_el2, \tmp
+       msr     elr_el2, \ep
        eret
 .endm
 
index 574a0e775f3d6f8d120e6a7ed15a8a213e9274ab..287ff5c7827455e9ea2d0b99d63d55f8340759c0 100644 (file)
 #define CR_WXN         (1 << 19)       /* Write Permision Imply XN     */
 #define CR_EE          (1 << 25)       /* Exception (Big) Endian       */
 
+#define ES_TO_AARCH64          1
+#define ES_TO_AARCH32          0
+
+/*
+ * SCR_EL3 bits definitions
+ */
+#define SCR_EL3_RW_AARCH64     (1 << 10) /* Next lower level is AArch64     */
+#define SCR_EL3_RW_AARCH32     (0 << 10) /* Lower lowers level are AArch32  */
+#define SCR_EL3_HCE_EN         (1 << 8)  /* Hypervisor Call enable          */
+#define SCR_EL3_SMD_DIS                (1 << 7)  /* Secure Monitor Call disable     */
+#define SCR_EL3_RES1           (3 << 4)  /* Reserved, RES1                  */
+#define SCR_EL3_NS_EN          (1 << 0)  /* EL0 and EL1 in Non-scure state  */
+
+/*
+ * SPSR_EL3/SPSR_EL2 bits definitions
+ */
+#define SPSR_EL_END_LE         (0 << 9)  /* Exception Little-endian          */
+#define SPSR_EL_DEBUG_MASK     (1 << 9)  /* Debug exception masked           */
+#define SPSR_EL_ASYN_MASK      (1 << 8)  /* Asynchronous data abort masked   */
+#define SPSR_EL_SERR_MASK      (1 << 8)  /* System Error exception masked    */
+#define SPSR_EL_IRQ_MASK       (1 << 7)  /* IRQ exception masked             */
+#define SPSR_EL_FIQ_MASK       (1 << 6)  /* FIQ exception masked             */
+#define SPSR_EL_T_A32          (0 << 5)  /* AArch32 instruction set A32      */
+#define SPSR_EL_M_AARCH64      (0 << 4)  /* Exception taken from AArch64     */
+#define SPSR_EL_M_AARCH32      (1 << 4)  /* Exception taken from AArch32     */
+#define SPSR_EL_M_SVC          (0x3)     /* Exception taken from SVC mode    */
+#define SPSR_EL_M_HYP          (0xa)     /* Exception taken from HYP mode    */
+#define SPSR_EL_M_EL1H         (5)       /* Exception taken from EL1h mode   */
+#define SPSR_EL_M_EL2H         (9)       /* Exception taken from EL2h mode   */
+
+/*
+ * CPTR_EL2 bits definitions
+ */
+#define CPTR_EL2_RES1          (3 << 12 | 0x3ff)           /* Reserved, RES1 */
+
+/*
+ * SCTLR_EL2 bits definitions
+ */
+#define SCTLR_EL2_RES1         (3 << 28 | 3 << 22 | 1 << 18 | 1 << 16 |\
+                                1 << 11 | 3 << 4)          /* Reserved, RES1 */
+#define SCTLR_EL2_EE_LE                (0 << 25) /* Exception Little-endian          */
+#define SCTLR_EL2_WXN_DIS      (0 << 19) /* Write permission is not XN       */
+#define SCTLR_EL2_ICACHE_DIS   (0 << 12) /* Instruction cache disabled       */
+#define SCTLR_EL2_SA_DIS       (0 << 3)  /* Stack Alignment Check disabled   */
+#define SCTLR_EL2_DCACHE_DIS   (0 << 2)  /* Data cache disabled              */
+#define SCTLR_EL2_ALIGN_DIS    (0 << 1)  /* Alignment check disabled         */
+#define SCTLR_EL2_MMU_DIS      (0)       /* MMU disabled                     */
+
+/*
+ * CNTHCTL_EL2 bits definitions
+ */
+#define CNTHCTL_EL2_EL1PCEN_EN (1 << 1)  /* Physical timer regs accessible   */
+#define CNTHCTL_EL2_EL1PCTEN_EN        (1 << 0)  /* Physical counter accessible      */
+
+/*
+ * HCR_EL2 bits definitions
+ */
+#define HCR_EL2_RW_AARCH64     (1 << 31) /* EL1 is AArch64                   */
+#define HCR_EL2_RW_AARCH32     (0 << 31) /* Lower levels are AArch32         */
+#define HCR_EL2_HCD_DIS                (1 << 29) /* Hypervisor Call disabled         */
+
+/*
+ * CPACR_EL1 bits definitions
+ */
+#define CPACR_EL1_FPEN_EN      (3 << 20) /* SIMD and FP instruction enabled  */
+
+/*
+ * SCTLR_EL1 bits definitions
+ */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_RES1         (3 << 28 | 3 << 22 | 1 << 20 |\
+                                1 << 11) /* Reserved, RES1                   */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_UCI_DIS      (0 << 26) /* Cache instruction disabled       */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_EE_LE                (0 << 25) /* Exception Little-endian          */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_WXN_DIS      (0 << 19) /* Write permission is not XN       */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_NTWE_DIS     (0 << 18) /* WFE instruction disabled         */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_NTWI_DIS     (0 << 16) /* WFI instruction disabled         */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_UCT_DIS      (0 << 15) /* CTR_EL0 access disabled          */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_DZE_DIS      (0 << 14) /* DC ZVA instruction disabled      */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_ICACHE_DIS   (0 << 12) /* Instruction cache disabled       */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_UMA_DIS      (0 << 9)  /* User Mask Access disabled        */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_SED_EN       (0 << 8)  /* SETEND instruction enabled       */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_ITD_EN       (0 << 7)  /* IT instruction enabled           */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_CP15BEN_DIS  (0 << 5)  /* CP15 barrier operation disabled  */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_SA0_DIS      (0 << 4)  /* Stack Alignment EL0 disabled     */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_SA_DIS       (0 << 3)  /* Stack Alignment EL1 disabled     */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_DCACHE_DIS   (0 << 2)  /* Data cache disabled              */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_ALIGN_DIS    (0 << 1)  /* Alignment check disabled         */
+#define SCTLR_EL1_MMU_DIS      (0)       /* MMU disabled                     */
+
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 u64 get_page_table_size(void);
@@ -98,8 +187,34 @@ int __asm_flush_l3_dcache(void);
 int __asm_invalidate_l3_icache(void);
 void __asm_switch_ttbr(u64 new_ttbr);
 
-void armv8_switch_to_el2(void);
-void armv8_switch_to_el1(void);
+/*
+ * Switch from EL3 to EL2 for ARMv8
+ *
+ * @args:        For loading 64-bit OS, fdt address.
+ *               For loading 32-bit OS, zero.
+ * @mach_nr:     For loading 64-bit OS, zero.
+ *               For loading 32-bit OS, machine nr
+ * @fdt_addr:    For loading 64-bit OS, zero.
+ *               For loading 32-bit OS, fdt address.
+ * @entry_point: kernel entry point
+ * @es_flag:     execution state flag, ES_TO_AARCH64 or ES_TO_AARCH32
+ */
+void armv8_switch_to_el2(u64 args, u64 mach_nr, u64 fdt_addr,
+                        u64 entry_point, u64 es_flag);
+/*
+ * Switch from EL2 to EL1 for ARMv8
+ *
+ * @args:        For loading 64-bit OS, fdt address.
+ *               For loading 32-bit OS, zero.
+ * @mach_nr:     For loading 64-bit OS, zero.
+ *               For loading 32-bit OS, machine nr
+ * @fdt_addr:    For loading 64-bit OS, zero.
+ *               For loading 32-bit OS, fdt address.
+ * @entry_point: kernel entry point
+ * @es_flag:     execution state flag, ES_TO_AARCH64 or ES_TO_AARCH32
+ */
+void armv8_switch_to_el1(u64 args, u64 mach_nr, u64 fdt_addr,
+                        u64 entry_point, u64 es_flag);
 void gic_init(void);
 void gic_send_sgi(unsigned long sgino);
 void wait_for_wakeup(void);
index dedcd1e9a4b8d2d3ab4c64f615388011f5123478..6f3be8b528c2f9c28f2be33c6af9dee2efa48966 100644 (file)
@@ -200,10 +200,6 @@ static void do_nonsec_virt_switch(void)
 {
        smp_kick_all_cpus();
        dcache_disable();       /* flush cache before swtiching to EL2 */
-       armv8_switch_to_el2();
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
-       armv8_switch_to_el1();
-#endif
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -280,6 +276,24 @@ bool armv7_boot_nonsec(void)
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
+static void switch_to_el1(void)
+{
+       if ((IH_ARCH_DEFAULT == IH_ARCH_ARM64) &&
+           (images.os.arch == IH_ARCH_ARM))
+               armv8_switch_to_el1(0, (u64)gd->bd->bi_arch_number,
+                                   (u64)images.ft_addr,
+                                   (u64)images.ep,
+                                   ES_TO_AARCH32);
+       else
+               armv8_switch_to_el1((u64)images.ft_addr, 0, 0,
+                                   images.ep,
+                                   ES_TO_AARCH64);
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
 /* Subcommand: GO */
 static void boot_jump_linux(bootm_headers_t *images, int flag)
 {
@@ -299,7 +313,22 @@ static void boot_jump_linux(bootm_headers_t *images, int flag)
 
        if (!fake) {
                do_nonsec_virt_switch();
-               kernel_entry(images->ft_addr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
+               armv8_switch_to_el2((u64)images->ft_addr, 0, 0,
+                                   (u64)switch_to_el1, ES_TO_AARCH64);
+#else
+               if ((IH_ARCH_DEFAULT == IH_ARCH_ARM64) &&
+                   (images->os.arch == IH_ARCH_ARM))
+                       armv8_switch_to_el2(0, (u64)gd->bd->bi_arch_number,
+                                           (u64)images->ft_addr,
+                                           (u64)images->ep,
+                                           ES_TO_AARCH32);
+               else
+                       armv8_switch_to_el2((u64)images->ft_addr, 0, 0,
+                                           images->ep,
+                                           ES_TO_AARCH64);
+#endif
        }
 #else
        unsigned long machid = gd->bd->bi_arch_number;
index 88ff56ecbf8227aabeb9f9edb43da3b37a580ef1..11acce0395707156abb4277f1cafbb1e09f990fa 100644 (file)
@@ -61,11 +61,18 @@ ENTRY(lowlevel_init)
        /*
         * All slaves will enter EL2 and optionally EL1.
         */
+       adr     x3, lowlevel_in_el2
+       ldr     x4, =ES_TO_AARCH64
        bl      armv8_switch_to_el2
+
+lowlevel_in_el2:
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
+       adr     x3, lowlevel_in_el1
+       ldr     x4, =ES_TO_AARCH64
        bl      armv8_switch_to_el1
-#endif
 
+lowlevel_in_el1:
+#endif
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARMV8_MULTIENTRY */
 
        bl      s_init
index ca411702baed83b49c31186926d57bb963f8b2bc..97a0fc9c7ca3c638c8ed85674d153930235e8856 100644 (file)
@@ -141,6 +141,18 @@ static void *copy_fdt(void *fdt)
        return new_fdt;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+static unsigned long efi_run_in_el2(ulong (*entry)(void *image_handle,
+               struct efi_system_table *st), void *image_handle,
+               struct efi_system_table *st)
+{
+       /* Enable caches again */
+       dcache_enable();
+
+       return entry(image_handle, st);
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Load an EFI payload into a newly allocated piece of memory, register all
  * EFI objects it would want to access and jump to it.
@@ -231,9 +243,14 @@ static unsigned long do_bootefi_exec(void *efi, void *fdt)
        if (current_el() == 3) {
                smp_kick_all_cpus();
                dcache_disable();       /* flush cache before switch to EL2 */
-               armv8_switch_to_el2();
-               /* Enable caches again */
-               dcache_enable();
+
+               /* Move into EL2 and keep running there */
+               armv8_switch_to_el2((ulong)entry, (ulong)&loaded_image_info,
+                                   (ulong)&systab, (ulong)efi_run_in_el2,
+                                   ES_TO_AARCH64);
+
+               /* Should never reach here, efi exits with longjmp */
+               while (1) { }
        }
 #endif
 
index 77dc011dc3bfc25f5e9d084f54bb25192dda9367..ea56d5bd7acf89ea8fcdfb7aa4c8b1eb9597591b 100644 (file)
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
 #include <u-boot/md5.h>
 #include <u-boot/sha1.h>
 #include <u-boot/sha256.h>
+#include <generated/autoconf.h>
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /* New uImage format routines */
@@ -1161,11 +1162,18 @@ int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os)
 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch)
 {
        uint8_t image_arch;
+       int aarch32_support = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SUPPORT_AARCH32
+       aarch32_support = 1;
+#endif
 
        if (fit_image_get_arch(fit, noffset, &image_arch))
                return 0;
        return (arch == image_arch) ||
-               (arch == IH_ARCH_I386 && image_arch == IH_ARCH_X86_64);
+               (arch == IH_ARCH_I386 && image_arch == IH_ARCH_X86_64) ||
+               (arch == IH_ARCH_ARM64 && image_arch == IH_ARCH_ARM &&
+                aarch32_support);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1614,6 +1622,9 @@ int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, ulong addr,
        int type_ok, os_ok;
        ulong load, data, len;
        uint8_t os;
+#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
+       uint8_t os_arch;
+#endif
        const char *prop_name;
        int ret;
 
@@ -1697,6 +1708,12 @@ int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, ulong addr,
                return -ENOEXEC;
        }
 #endif
+
+#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
+       fit_image_get_arch(fit, noffset, &os_arch);
+       images->os.arch = os_arch;
+#endif
+
        if (image_type == IH_TYPE_FLATDT &&
            !fit_image_check_comp(fit, noffset, IH_COMP_NONE)) {
                puts("FDT image is compressed");