This way it can be reused by other platforms if needed.
Note that this driver is designed to work with the Versatile Express NOR
flash of Juno and FVP. In said platforms, the memory is organized as an
interleaved memory of two chips with a 16 bit word.
Any platform that wishes to reuse it with a different configuration will
need to modify the driver so that it is more generic.
Change-Id: Ic721758425864e0cf42b7b9b04bf0d9513b6022e
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <mmio.h>
+#include <v2m_flash.h>
+
+/*
+ * This file supplies a low level interface to the vexpress NOR flash
+ * memory of juno and fvp. This memory is organized as an interleaved
+ * memory of two chips with a 16 bit word. It means that every 32 bit
+ * access is going to access to two different chips. This is very
+ * important when we send commands or read status of the chips.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * DWS ready poll retries. The number of retries in this driver have been
+ * obtained empirically from Juno. FVP implements a zero wait state NOR flash
+ * model
+ */
+#define DWS_WORD_PROGRAM_RETRIES 1000
+#define DWS_WORD_ERASE_RETRIES 3000000
+#define DWS_WORD_LOCK_RETRIES 1000
+
+/* Helper macro to detect end of command */
+#define NOR_CMD_END (NOR_DWS | NOR_DWS << 16l)
+
+/* Helper macros to access two flash banks in parallel */
+#define NOR_2X16(d) ((d << 16) | (d & 0xffff))
+
+static unsigned int nor_status(uintptr_t base_addr)
+{
+ unsigned long status;
+
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_STATUS_REG);
+ status = mmio_read_32(base_addr);
+ status |= status >> 16; /* merge status from both flash banks */
+
+ return status & 0xFFFF;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Poll Write State Machine.
+ * Return values:
+ * 0 = WSM ready
+ * -EBUSY = WSM busy after the number of retries
+ */
+static int nor_poll_dws(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long int retries)
+{
+ unsigned long status;
+
+ do {
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_STATUS_REG);
+ status = mmio_read_32(base_addr);
+ if ((status & NOR_CMD_END) == NOR_CMD_END)
+ return 0;
+ } while (retries-- > 0);
+
+ return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return values:
+ * 0 = success
+ * -EPERM = Device protected or Block locked
+ * -EIO = General I/O error
+ */
+static int nor_full_status_check(uintptr_t base_addr)
+{
+ unsigned long status;
+
+ /* Full status check */
+ status = nor_status(base_addr);
+
+ if (status & (NOR_PS | NOR_BLS | NOR_ESS | NOR_PSS))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (status & (NOR_VPPS | NOR_ES))
+ return -EIO;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void nor_send_cmd(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long cmd)
+{
+ mmio_write_32(base_addr, NOR_2X16(cmd));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function programs a word in the flash. Be aware that it only
+ * can reset bits that were previously set. It cannot set bits that
+ * were previously reset. The resulting bits = old_bits & new bits.
+ * Return values:
+ * 0 = success
+ * otherwise it returns a negative value
+ */
+int nor_word_program(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long data)
+{
+ uint32_t status;
+ int ret;
+
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
+
+ /* Set the device in write word mode */
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM);
+ mmio_write_32(base_addr, data);
+
+ ret = nor_poll_dws(base_addr, DWS_WORD_PROGRAM_RETRIES);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ /* Full status check */
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_STATUS_REG);
+ status = mmio_read_32(base_addr);
+
+ if (status & (NOR_PS | NOR_BLS)) {
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = nor_full_status_check(base_addr);
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Erase a full 256K block
+ * Return values:
+ * 0 = success
+ * otherwise it returns a negative value
+ */
+int nor_erase(uintptr_t base_addr)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
+
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_ACK);
+
+ ret = nor_poll_dws(base_addr, DWS_WORD_ERASE_RETRIES);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = nor_full_status_check(base_addr);
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lock a full 256 block
+ * Return values:
+ * 0 = success
+ * otherwise it returns a negative value
+ */
+int nor_lock(uintptr_t base_addr)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
+
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_LOCK_UNLOCK);
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_LOCK_BLOCK);
+
+ ret = nor_poll_dws(base_addr, DWS_WORD_LOCK_RETRIES);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = nor_full_status_check(base_addr);
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * unlock a full 256 block
+ * Return values:
+ * 0 = success
+ * otherwise it returns a negative value
+ */
+int nor_unlock(uintptr_t base_addr)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
+
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_LOCK_UNLOCK);
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_UNLOCK_BLOCK);
+
+ ret = nor_poll_dws(base_addr, DWS_WORD_LOCK_RETRIES);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = nor_full_status_check(base_addr);
+ nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ return ret;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NORFLASH_H_
+#define __NORFLASH_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/* First bus cycle */
+#define NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY 0xFF
+#define NOR_CMD_READ_ID_CODE 0x90
+#define NOR_CMD_READ_QUERY 0x98
+#define NOR_CMD_READ_STATUS_REG 0x70
+#define NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG 0x50
+#define NOR_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER 0xE8
+#define NOR_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM 0x40
+#define NOR_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE 0x20
+#define NOR_CMD_LOCK_UNLOCK 0x60
+#define NOR_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_ACK 0xD0
+
+/* Second bus cycle */
+#define NOR_LOCK_BLOCK 0x01
+#define NOR_UNLOCK_BLOCK 0xD0
+
+/* Status register bits */
+#define NOR_DWS (1 << 7)
+#define NOR_ESS (1 << 6)
+#define NOR_ES (1 << 5)
+#define NOR_PS (1 << 4)
+#define NOR_VPPS (1 << 3)
+#define NOR_PSS (1 << 2)
+#define NOR_BLS (1 << 1)
+#define NOR_BWS (1 << 0)
+
+/* Public API */
+void nor_send_cmd(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long cmd);
+int nor_word_program(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long data);
+int nor_lock(uintptr_t base_addr);
+int nor_unlock(uintptr_t base_addr);
+int nor_erase(uintptr_t base_addr);
+
+#endif /* __NORFLASH_H_ */
+
+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-#ifndef __NORFLASH_H_
-#define __NORFLASH_H_
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-/* First bus cycle */
-#define NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY 0xFF
-#define NOR_CMD_READ_ID_CODE 0x90
-#define NOR_CMD_READ_QUERY 0x98
-#define NOR_CMD_READ_STATUS_REG 0x70
-#define NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG 0x50
-#define NOR_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER 0xE8
-#define NOR_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM 0x40
-#define NOR_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE 0x20
-#define NOR_CMD_LOCK_UNLOCK 0x60
-#define NOR_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_ACK 0xD0
-
-/* Second bus cycle */
-#define NOR_LOCK_BLOCK 0x01
-#define NOR_UNLOCK_BLOCK 0xD0
-
-/* Status register bits */
-#define NOR_DWS (1 << 7)
-#define NOR_ESS (1 << 6)
-#define NOR_ES (1 << 5)
-#define NOR_PS (1 << 4)
-#define NOR_VPPS (1 << 3)
-#define NOR_PSS (1 << 2)
-#define NOR_BLS (1 << 1)
-#define NOR_BWS (1 << 0)
-
-/* Public API */
-void nor_send_cmd(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long cmd);
-int nor_word_program(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long data);
-int nor_lock(uintptr_t base_addr);
-int nor_unlock(uintptr_t base_addr);
-int nor_erase(uintptr_t base_addr);
-
-#endif /* __NORFLASH_H_ */
-
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
#
-PLAT_INCLUDES += -Iinclude/plat/arm/board/common/ \
- -Iinclude/plat/arm/board/common/drivers
+PLAT_INCLUDES += -Iinclude/drivers/cfi/ \
+ -Iinclude/plat/arm/board/common/
-PLAT_BL_COMMON_SOURCES += drivers/arm/pl011/${ARCH}/pl011_console.S \
+PLAT_BL_COMMON_SOURCES += drivers/arm/pl011/${ARCH}/pl011_console.S \
plat/arm/board/common/${ARCH}/board_arm_helpers.S
-BL1_SOURCES += plat/arm/board/common/drivers/norflash/norflash.c
+BL1_SOURCES += drivers/cfi/v2m/v2m_flash.c
-BL2_SOURCES += plat/arm/board/common/drivers/norflash/norflash.c
+BL2_SOURCES += drivers/cfi/v2m/v2m_flash.c
ifneq (${TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT},0)
ifneq (${ARM_CRYPTOCELL_INTEG}, 1)
+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <mmio.h>
-#include <norflash.h>
-
-
-/*
- * DWS ready poll retries. The number of retries in this driver have been
- * obtained empirically from Juno. FVP implements a zero wait state NOR flash
- * model
- */
-#define DWS_WORD_PROGRAM_RETRIES 1000
-#define DWS_WORD_ERASE_RETRIES 3000000
-#define DWS_WORD_LOCK_RETRIES 1000
-
-/* Helper macro to detect end of command */
-#define NOR_CMD_END (NOR_DWS | NOR_DWS << 16l)
-
-/*
- * This file supplies a low level interface to the vexpress NOR flash
- * memory of juno and fvp. This memory is organized as an interleaved
- * memory of two chips with a 16 bit word. It means that every 32 bit
- * access is going to access to two different chips. This is very
- * important when we send commands or read status of the chips
- */
-
-/* Helper macros to access two flash banks in parallel */
-#define NOR_2X16(d) ((d << 16) | (d & 0xffff))
-
-static unsigned int nor_status(uintptr_t base_addr)
-{
- unsigned long status;
-
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_STATUS_REG);
- status = mmio_read_32(base_addr);
- status |= status >> 16; /* merge status from both flash banks */
-
- return status & 0xFFFF;
-}
-
-/*
- * Poll Write State Machine.
- * Return values:
- * 0 = WSM ready
- * -EBUSY = WSM busy after the number of retries
- */
-static int nor_poll_dws(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long int retries)
-{
- unsigned long status;
-
- do {
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_STATUS_REG);
- status = mmio_read_32(base_addr);
- if ((status & NOR_CMD_END) == NOR_CMD_END)
- return 0;
- } while (retries-- > 0);
-
- return -EBUSY;
-}
-
-/*
- * Return values:
- * 0 = success
- * -EPERM = Device protected or Block locked
- * -EIO = General I/O error
- */
-static int nor_full_status_check(uintptr_t base_addr)
-{
- unsigned long status;
-
- /* Full status check */
- status = nor_status(base_addr);
-
- if (status & (NOR_PS | NOR_BLS | NOR_ESS | NOR_PSS))
- return -EPERM;
- if (status & (NOR_VPPS | NOR_ES))
- return -EIO;
- return 0;
-}
-
-void nor_send_cmd(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long cmd)
-{
- mmio_write_32(base_addr, NOR_2X16(cmd));
-}
-
-/*
- * This function programs a word in the flash. Be aware that it only
- * can reset bits that were previously set. It cannot set bits that
- * were previously reset. The resulting bits = old_bits & new bits.
- * Return values:
- * 0 = success
- * otherwise it returns a negative value
- */
-int nor_word_program(uintptr_t base_addr, unsigned long data)
-{
- uint32_t status;
- int ret;
-
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
-
- /* Set the device in write word mode */
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM);
- mmio_write_32(base_addr, data);
-
- ret = nor_poll_dws(base_addr, DWS_WORD_PROGRAM_RETRIES);
- if (ret == 0) {
- /* Full status check */
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_STATUS_REG);
- status = mmio_read_32(base_addr);
-
- if (status & (NOR_PS | NOR_BLS)) {
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
- ret = -EPERM;
- }
- }
-
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = nor_full_status_check(base_addr);
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * Erase a full 256K block
- * Return values:
- * 0 = success
- * otherwise it returns a negative value
- */
-int nor_erase(uintptr_t base_addr)
-{
- int ret;
-
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
-
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_ACK);
-
- ret = nor_poll_dws(base_addr, DWS_WORD_ERASE_RETRIES);
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = nor_full_status_check(base_addr);
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * Lock a full 256 block
- * Return values:
- * 0 = success
- * otherwise it returns a negative value
- */
-int nor_lock(uintptr_t base_addr)
-{
- int ret;
-
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
-
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_LOCK_UNLOCK);
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_LOCK_BLOCK);
-
- ret = nor_poll_dws(base_addr, DWS_WORD_LOCK_RETRIES);
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = nor_full_status_check(base_addr);
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * unlock a full 256 block
- * Return values:
- * 0 = success
- * otherwise it returns a negative value
- */
-int nor_unlock(uintptr_t base_addr)
-{
- int ret;
-
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REG);
-
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_LOCK_UNLOCK);
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_UNLOCK_BLOCK);
-
- ret = nor_poll_dws(base_addr, DWS_WORD_LOCK_RETRIES);
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = nor_full_status_check(base_addr);
- nor_send_cmd(base_addr, NOR_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
-
- return ret;
-}
${FVP_SECURITY_SOURCES}
BL31_SOURCES += drivers/arm/smmu/smmu_v3.c \
+ drivers/cfi/v2m/v2m_flash.c \
lib/utils/mem_region.c \
plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_bl31_setup.c \
plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c \
plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_topology.c \
plat/arm/board/fvp/aarch64/fvp_helpers.S \
plat/arm/board/fvp/drivers/pwrc/fvp_pwrc.c \
- plat/arm/board/common/drivers/norflash/norflash.c \
plat/arm/common/arm_nor_psci_mem_protect.c \
${FVP_CPU_LIBS} \
${FVP_GIC_SOURCES} \
#
-# Copyright (c) 2016, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2016-2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
#
# SP_MIN source files specific to FVP platform
-BL32_SOURCES += lib/utils/mem_region.c \
+BL32_SOURCES += drivers/cfi/v2m/v2m_flash.c \
+ lib/utils/mem_region.c \
plat/arm/board/fvp/aarch32/fvp_helpers.S \
plat/arm/board/fvp/drivers/pwrc/fvp_pwrc.c \
plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c \
plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_topology.c \
plat/arm/board/fvp/sp_min/fvp_sp_min_setup.c \
- plat/arm/board/common/drivers/norflash/norflash.c \
plat/arm/common/arm_nor_psci_mem_protect.c \
${FVP_CPU_LIBS} \
${FVP_GIC_SOURCES} \
BL2U_SOURCES += ${JUNO_SECURITY_SOURCES}
-BL31_SOURCES += lib/cpus/aarch64/cortex_a53.S \
+BL31_SOURCES += drivers/cfi/v2m/v2m_flash.c \
+ lib/cpus/aarch64/cortex_a53.S \
lib/cpus/aarch64/cortex_a57.S \
lib/cpus/aarch64/cortex_a72.S \
lib/utils/mem_region.c \
plat/arm/board/juno/juno_topology.c \
- plat/arm/board/common/drivers/norflash/norflash.c \
plat/arm/common/arm_nor_psci_mem_protect.c \
${JUNO_GIC_SOURCES} \
${JUNO_INTERCONNECT_SOURCES} \
#
-# Copyright (c) 2016, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2016-2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
#
# SP_MIN source files specific to JUNO platform
-BL32_SOURCES += lib/cpus/aarch32/cortex_a53.S \
+BL32_SOURCES += drivers/cfi/v2m/v2m_flash.c \
+ lib/cpus/aarch32/cortex_a53.S \
lib/cpus/aarch32/cortex_a57.S \
lib/cpus/aarch32/cortex_a72.S \
lib/utils/mem_region.c \
- plat/arm/board/common/drivers/norflash/norflash.c \
plat/arm/board/juno/juno_topology.c \
plat/arm/common/arm_nor_psci_mem_protect.c \
plat/arm/soc/common/soc_css_security.c \
BL2_SOURCES += lib/utils/mem_region.c \
plat/arm/common/arm_nor_psci_mem_protect.c
-BL31_SOURCES += lib/utils/mem_region.c \
- plat/arm/board/common/drivers/norflash/norflash.c \
+BL31_SOURCES += drivers/cfi/v2m/v2m_flash.c \
+ lib/utils/mem_region.c \
plat/arm/common/arm_nor_psci_mem_protect.c
BL2_SOURCES += lib/utils/mem_region.c \
plat/arm/common/arm_nor_psci_mem_protect.c
-BL31_SOURCES += lib/utils/mem_region.c \
- plat/arm/board/common/drivers/norflash/norflash.c \
+BL31_SOURCES += drivers/cfi/v2m/v2m_flash.c \
+ lib/utils/mem_region.c \
plat/arm/common/arm_nor_psci_mem_protect.c
#include <console.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <errno.h>
-#include <norflash.h>
#include <platform.h>
#include <platform_def.h>
#include <stdint.h>
+#include <v2m_flash.h>
#pragma weak plat_arm_error_handler
#include <debug.h>
#include <mmio.h>
-#include <norflash.h>
#include <plat_arm.h>
#include <platform_def.h>
#include <psci.h>
#include <utils.h>
-
+#include <v2m_flash.h>
/*
* DRAM1 is used also to load the NS boot loader. For this reason we