--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright 2017 Ben Whitten <ben.whitten@gmail.com>
+// Copyright 2007 Oliver Jowett <oliver@opencloud.com>
+//
+// LED Kernel Netdev Trigger
+//
+// Toggles the LED to reflect the link and traffic state of a named net device
+//
+// Derived from ledtrig-timer.c which is:
+// Copyright 2005-2006 Openedhand Ltd.
+// Author: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include "../leds.h"
+
+/*
+ * Configurable sysfs attributes:
+ *
+ * device_name - network device name to monitor
+ * interval - duration of LED blink, in milliseconds
+ * link - LED's normal state reflects whether the link is up
+ * (has carrier) or not
+ * tx - LED blinks on transmitted data
+ * rx - LED blinks on receive data
+ *
+ */
+
+struct led_netdev_ifdata {
+ char device_name[IFNAMSIZ];
+ struct net_device *net_dev;
+ unsigned int last_activity;
+};
+
+struct led_netdev_data {
+ spinlock_t lock;
+
+ struct delayed_work work;
+ struct notifier_block notifier;
+
+ struct led_netdev_ifdata *ifdata;
+ int ifdata_count;
+
+ struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
+ struct net_device *net_dev;
+
+ char device_name[IFNAMSIZ];
+ atomic_t interval;
+
+ unsigned long mode;
+#define NETDEV_LED_LINK 0
+#define NETDEV_LED_TX 1
+#define NETDEV_LED_RX 2
+#define NETDEV_LED_MODE_LINKUP 3
+};
+
+enum netdev_led_attr {
+ NETDEV_ATTR_LINK,
+ NETDEV_ATTR_TX,
+ NETDEV_ATTR_RX
+};
+
+static void set_baseline_state(struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data)
+{
+ int current_brightness;
+ struct led_classdev *led_cdev = trigger_data->led_cdev;
+
+ current_brightness = led_cdev->brightness;
+ if (current_brightness)
+ led_cdev->blink_brightness = current_brightness;
+ if (!led_cdev->blink_brightness)
+ led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->max_brightness;
+
+ if (!test_bit(NETDEV_LED_MODE_LINKUP, &trigger_data->mode))
+ led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
+ else {
+ if (test_bit(NETDEV_LED_LINK, &trigger_data->mode))
+ led_set_brightness(led_cdev,
+ led_cdev->blink_brightness);
+ else
+ led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
+
+ /* If we are looking for RX/TX start periodically
+ * checking stats
+ */
+ if (test_bit(NETDEV_LED_TX, &trigger_data->mode) ||
+ test_bit(NETDEV_LED_RX, &trigger_data->mode))
+ schedule_delayed_work(&trigger_data->work, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static ssize_t device_name_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);
+ ssize_t len;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&trigger_data->lock);
+ len = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", trigger_data->device_name);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&trigger_data->lock);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int device_name_next(const char **dst, const char *buf, const char *end)
+{
+ size_t s;
+ const char *p = buf;
+ const char *word;
+
+ word = NULL;
+ s = 0;
+ while (p < end) {
+ if (*p == ' ' || *p == '\n') {
+ if (word) {
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!word)
+ word = p;
+ s++;
+ }
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ if (!word) {
+ /* No word --> len 0*/
+ return s;
+ }
+
+ if (s > IFNAMSIZ - 1) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *dst = word;
+ return s;
+}
+
+
+/* -1: Invalid name ; >=0: Number of devices */
+static int device_names_count(const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ const char *t, *ptr;
+ int count = 0;
+ int len;
+
+ ptr = buf;
+ while ((len = device_name_next(&t, ptr, buf + size)) > 0) {
+ ptr = t + len;
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ if (len < 0)
+ return len;
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static void netdevice_put_all(struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_ifdata *ifdata;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < trigger_data->ifdata_count; i++) {
+ ifdata = &trigger_data->ifdata[i];
+
+ dev_put(ifdata->net_dev);
+ ifdata->net_dev = NULL;
+ }
+
+ kfree(trigger_data->ifdata);
+ trigger_data->ifdata = NULL;
+ trigger_data->ifdata_count = 0;
+}
+
+static void netdevice_load_all(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct led_netdev_ifdata *ifdata;
+ const char *ifname, *ptr;
+ int ifname_len;
+ int i;
+
+ ptr = buf;
+ i = 0;
+ while ((ifname_len = device_name_next(&ifname, ptr, buf + size)) > 0) {
+ ifdata = &trigger_data->ifdata[i];
+
+ /* Copy ifname */
+ memcpy(ifdata->device_name, ifname, ifname_len);
+ ifdata->device_name[ifname_len] = 0;
+
+ /* Get netdev */
+ ifdata->net_dev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, ifdata->device_name);
+
+ ptr = ifname + ifname_len;
+ i++;
+ }
+}
+
+static void netdevice_set_link_state_up(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < trigger_data->ifdata_count; i++) {
+ if (!trigger_data->ifdata[i].net_dev) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (netif_carrier_ok(trigger_data->ifdata[i].net_dev)) {
+ set_bit(NETDEV_LED_MODE_LINKUP, &trigger_data->mode);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static ssize_t device_name_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int num_devices = device_names_count(buf, size);
+
+ if (num_devices < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&trigger_data->work);
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&trigger_data->lock);
+
+ netdevice_put_all(trigger_data);
+ trigger_data->ifdata_count = num_devices;
+
+ if (num_devices == 0)
+ return size;
+
+ /* Allocate list */
+ trigger_data->ifdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct led_netdev_ifdata) * num_devices, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!trigger_data->ifdata)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ netdevice_load_all(dev, buf, size);
+
+ clear_bit(NETDEV_LED_MODE_LINKUP, &trigger_data->mode);
+ netdevice_set_link_state_up(dev);
+
+ set_baseline_state(trigger_data);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&trigger_data->lock);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(device_name);
+
+static ssize_t netdev_led_attr_show(struct device *dev, char *buf,
+ enum netdev_led_attr attr)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int bit;
+
+ switch (attr) {
+ case NETDEV_ATTR_LINK:
+ bit = NETDEV_LED_LINK;
+ break;
+ case NETDEV_ATTR_TX:
+ bit = NETDEV_LED_TX;
+ break;
+ case NETDEV_ATTR_RX:
+ bit = NETDEV_LED_RX;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", test_bit(bit, &trigger_data->mode));
+}
+
+static ssize_t netdev_led_attr_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
+ size_t size, enum netdev_led_attr attr)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned long state;
+ int ret;
+ int bit;
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &state);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (attr) {
+ case NETDEV_ATTR_LINK:
+ bit = NETDEV_LED_LINK;
+ break;
+ case NETDEV_ATTR_TX:
+ bit = NETDEV_LED_TX;
+ break;
+ case NETDEV_ATTR_RX:
+ bit = NETDEV_LED_RX;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&trigger_data->work);
+
+ if (state)
+ set_bit(bit, &trigger_data->mode);
+ else
+ clear_bit(bit, &trigger_data->mode);
+
+ set_baseline_state(trigger_data);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t link_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return netdev_led_attr_show(dev, buf, NETDEV_ATTR_LINK);
+}
+
+static ssize_t link_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ return netdev_led_attr_store(dev, buf, size, NETDEV_ATTR_LINK);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(link);
+
+static ssize_t tx_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return netdev_led_attr_show(dev, buf, NETDEV_ATTR_TX);
+}
+
+static ssize_t tx_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ return netdev_led_attr_store(dev, buf, size, NETDEV_ATTR_TX);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(tx);
+
+static ssize_t rx_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return netdev_led_attr_show(dev, buf, NETDEV_ATTR_RX);
+}
+
+static ssize_t rx_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ return netdev_led_attr_store(dev, buf, size, NETDEV_ATTR_RX);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(rx);
+
+static ssize_t interval_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
+ jiffies_to_msecs(atomic_read(&trigger_data->interval)));
+}
+
+static ssize_t interval_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data = led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned long value;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &value);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* impose some basic bounds on the timer interval */
+ if (value >= 5 && value <= 10000) {
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&trigger_data->work);
+
+ atomic_set(&trigger_data->interval, msecs_to_jiffies(value));
+ set_baseline_state(trigger_data); /* resets timer */
+ }
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(interval);
+
+static struct attribute *netdev_trig_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_device_name.attr,
+ &dev_attr_link.attr,
+ &dev_attr_rx.attr,
+ &dev_attr_tx.attr,
+ &dev_attr_interval.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(netdev_trig);
+
+static int netdev_trig_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long evt, void *dv)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev =
+ netdev_notifier_info_to_dev((struct netdev_notifier_info *)dv);
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data =
+ container_of(nb, struct led_netdev_data, notifier);
+ struct led_netdev_ifdata *ifdata;
+ int i;
+
+ if (evt != NETDEV_UP && evt != NETDEV_DOWN && evt != NETDEV_CHANGE
+ && evt != NETDEV_REGISTER && evt != NETDEV_UNREGISTER
+ && evt != NETDEV_CHANGENAME)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < trigger_data->ifdata_count; i++) {
+ ifdata = &trigger_data->ifdata[i];
+ if (!(dev == ifdata->net_dev || (!strcmp(dev->name, ifdata->device_name) && (evt == NETDEV_CHANGENAME || evt == NETDEV_REGISTER))))
+ continue;
+
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&trigger_data->work);
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&trigger_data->lock);
+
+ clear_bit(NETDEV_LED_MODE_LINKUP, &trigger_data->mode);
+ switch (evt) {
+ case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
+ case NETDEV_REGISTER:
+ if (ifdata->net_dev)
+ dev_put(ifdata->net_dev);
+ dev_hold(dev);
+ ifdata->net_dev = dev;
+ break;
+ case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
+ dev_put(ifdata->net_dev);
+ ifdata->net_dev = NULL;
+ break;
+ case NETDEV_UP:
+ case NETDEV_CHANGE:
+ if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
+ set_bit(NETDEV_LED_MODE_LINKUP, &trigger_data->mode);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ set_baseline_state(trigger_data);
+
+ spin_unlock_bh(&trigger_data->lock);
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+/* here's the real work! */
+static void netdev_trig_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data =
+ container_of(work, struct led_netdev_data, work.work);
+ struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dev_stats;
+ struct led_netdev_ifdata *ifdata;
+ unsigned int new_activity;
+ struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
+ unsigned long interval;
+ bool blink;
+ int invert;
+ int i;
+
+ /* If we dont have a device, insure we are off */
+ if (!trigger_data->ifdata_count) {
+ led_set_brightness(trigger_data->led_cdev, LED_OFF);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* If we are not looking for RX/TX then return */
+ if (!test_bit(NETDEV_LED_TX, &trigger_data->mode) &&
+ !test_bit(NETDEV_LED_RX, &trigger_data->mode))
+ return;
+
+ blink = false;
+ for (i = 0; i < trigger_data->ifdata_count; i++) {
+ ifdata = &trigger_data->ifdata[i];
+ if (!ifdata->net_dev)
+ continue;
+ dev_stats = dev_get_stats(ifdata->net_dev, &temp);
+ new_activity =
+ (test_bit(NETDEV_LED_TX, &trigger_data->mode) ?
+ dev_stats->tx_packets : 0) +
+ (test_bit(NETDEV_LED_RX, &trigger_data->mode) ?
+ dev_stats->rx_packets : 0);
+
+ if (ifdata->last_activity != new_activity) {
+ blink = true;
+ ifdata->last_activity = new_activity;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (blink) {
+ led_stop_software_blink(trigger_data->led_cdev);
+
+ invert = test_bit(NETDEV_LED_LINK, &trigger_data->mode);
+ interval = jiffies_to_msecs(
+ atomic_read(&trigger_data->interval));
+ /* base state is ON (link present) */
+ led_blink_set_oneshot(trigger_data->led_cdev,
+ &interval,
+ &interval,
+ invert);
+ }
+
+ schedule_delayed_work(&trigger_data->work,
+ (atomic_read(&trigger_data->interval)*2));
+}
+
+static int netdev_trig_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data;
+ int rc;
+
+ trigger_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct led_netdev_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!trigger_data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&trigger_data->lock);
+
+ trigger_data->notifier.notifier_call = netdev_trig_notify;
+ trigger_data->notifier.priority = 10;
+
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&trigger_data->work, netdev_trig_work);
+
+ trigger_data->led_cdev = led_cdev;
+ trigger_data->ifdata = NULL;
+ trigger_data->ifdata_count = 0;
+
+ trigger_data->mode = 0;
+ atomic_set(&trigger_data->interval, msecs_to_jiffies(50));
+
+ led_set_trigger_data(led_cdev, trigger_data);
+
+ rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&trigger_data->notifier);
+ if (rc)
+ kfree(trigger_data);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void netdev_trig_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
+{
+ struct led_netdev_data *trigger_data = led_get_trigger_data(led_cdev);
+
+ unregister_netdevice_notifier(&trigger_data->notifier);
+
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&trigger_data->work);
+
+ netdevice_put_all(trigger_data);
+
+ kfree(trigger_data);
+}
+
+static struct led_trigger netdev_led_trigger = {
+ .name = "netdev",
+ .activate = netdev_trig_activate,
+ .deactivate = netdev_trig_deactivate,
+ .groups = netdev_trig_groups,
+};
+
+static int __init netdev_trig_init(void)
+{
+ return led_trigger_register(&netdev_led_trigger);
+}
+
+static void __exit netdev_trig_exit(void)
+{
+ led_trigger_unregister(&netdev_led_trigger);
+}
+
+module_init(netdev_trig_init);
+module_exit(netdev_trig_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Whitten <ben.whitten@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Jowett <oliver@opencloud.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netdev LED trigger");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");