--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * arch/arm64/include/asm/cputable.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_CPUTABLE_H
+#define __ASM_CPUTABLE_H
+
+struct cpu_info {
+ unsigned int cpu_id_val;
+ unsigned int cpu_id_mask;
+ const char *cpu_name;
+ unsigned long (*cpu_setup)(void);
+};
+
+extern struct cpu_info *lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_CPUTYPE_H
+#define __ASM_CPUTYPE_H
+
+#define ID_MIDR_EL1 "midr_el1"
+#define ID_CTR_EL0 "ctr_el0"
+
+#define ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 "id_aa64pfr0_el1"
+#define ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 "id_aa64dfr0_el1"
+#define ID_AA64AFR0_EL1 "id_aa64afr0_el1"
+#define ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 "id_aa64isar0_el1"
+#define ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 "id_aa64mmfr0_el1"
+
+#define read_cpuid(reg) ({ \
+ u64 __val; \
+ asm("mrs %0, " reg : "=r" (__val)); \
+ __val; \
+})
+
+/*
+ * The CPU ID never changes at run time, so we might as well tell the
+ * compiler that it's constant. Use this function to read the CPU ID
+ * rather than directly reading processor_id or read_cpuid() directly.
+ */
+static inline u32 __attribute_const__ read_cpuid_id(void)
+{
+ return read_cpuid(ID_MIDR_EL1);
+}
+
+static inline u32 __attribute_const__ read_cpuid_cachetype(void)
+{
+ return read_cpuid(ID_CTR_EL0);
+}
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/proc-fns.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Russell King
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_PROCFNS_H
+#define __ASM_PROCFNS_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+struct mm_struct;
+
+extern void cpu_cache_off(void);
+extern void cpu_do_idle(void);
+extern void cpu_do_switch_mm(unsigned long pgd_phys, struct mm_struct *mm);
+extern void cpu_reset(unsigned long addr) __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+
+#define cpu_switch_mm(pgd,mm) cpu_do_switch_mm(virt_to_phys(pgd),mm)
+
+#define cpu_get_pgd() \
+({ \
+ unsigned long pg; \
+ asm("mrs %0, ttbr0_el1\n" \
+ : "=r" (pg)); \
+ pg &= ~0xffff000000003ffful; \
+ (pgd_t *)phys_to_virt(pg); \
+})
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* __ASM_PROCFNS_H */
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Russell King
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_PROCESSOR_H
+#define __ASM_PROCESSOR_H
+
+/*
+ * Default implementation of macro that returns current
+ * instruction pointer ("program counter").
+ */
+#define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
+#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE_64
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#define AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE 0xffff0000
+#define STACK_TOP (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
+ AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE : STACK_TOP_MAX)
+#else
+#define STACK_TOP STACK_TOP_MAX
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+struct debug_info {
+ /* Have we suspended stepping by a debugger? */
+ int suspended_step;
+ /* Allow breakpoints and watchpoints to be disabled for this thread. */
+ int bps_disabled;
+ int wps_disabled;
+ /* Hardware breakpoints pinned to this task. */
+ struct perf_event *hbp_break[ARM_MAX_BRP];
+ struct perf_event *hbp_watch[ARM_MAX_WRP];
+};
+
+struct cpu_context {
+ unsigned long x19;
+ unsigned long x20;
+ unsigned long x21;
+ unsigned long x22;
+ unsigned long x23;
+ unsigned long x24;
+ unsigned long x25;
+ unsigned long x26;
+ unsigned long x27;
+ unsigned long x28;
+ unsigned long fp;
+ unsigned long sp;
+ unsigned long pc;
+};
+
+struct thread_struct {
+ struct cpu_context cpu_context; /* cpu context */
+ unsigned long tp_value;
+ struct fpsimd_state fpsimd_state;
+ unsigned long fault_address; /* fault info */
+ struct debug_info debug; /* debugging */
+};
+
+#define INIT_THREAD { }
+
+static inline void start_thread_common(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc)
+{
+ memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
+ regs->syscallno = ~0UL;
+ regs->pc = pc;
+}
+
+static inline void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
+ unsigned long sp)
+{
+ unsigned long *stack = (unsigned long *)sp;
+
+ start_thread_common(regs, pc);
+ regs->pstate = PSR_MODE_EL0t;
+ regs->sp = sp;
+ regs->regs[2] = stack[2]; /* x2 (envp) */
+ regs->regs[1] = stack[1]; /* x1 (argv) */
+ regs->regs[0] = stack[0]; /* x0 (argc) */
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static inline void compat_start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
+ unsigned long sp)
+{
+ unsigned int *stack = (unsigned int *)sp;
+
+ start_thread_common(regs, pc);
+ regs->pstate = COMPAT_PSR_MODE_USR;
+ if (pc & 1)
+ regs->pstate |= COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
+ regs->compat_sp = sp;
+ regs->regs[2] = stack[2]; /* x2 (envp) */
+ regs->regs[1] = stack[1]; /* x1 (argv) */
+ regs->regs[0] = stack[0]; /* x0 (argc) */
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
+struct task_struct;
+
+/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
+extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
+
+/* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
+#define prepare_to_copy(tsk) do { } while (0)
+
+unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
+
+#define cpu_relax() barrier()
+
+/* Thread switching */
+extern struct task_struct *cpu_switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
+ struct task_struct *next);
+
+/*
+ * Create a new kernel thread
+ */
+extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
+
+#define task_pt_regs(p) \
+ ((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_START_SP + task_stack_page(p)) - 1)
+
+#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) task_pt_regs(tsk)->pc
+#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) task_pt_regs(tsk)->sp
+
+/*
+ * Prefetching support
+ */
+#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
+static inline void prefetch(const void *ptr)
+{
+ asm volatile("prfm pldl1keep, %a0\n" : : "p" (ptr));
+}
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
+static inline void prefetchw(const void *ptr)
+{
+ asm volatile("prfm pstl1keep, %a0\n" : : "p" (ptr));
+}
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
+static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *x)
+{
+ prefetchw(x);
+}
+
+#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASM_PROCESSOR_H */
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * arch/arm64/kernel/cputable.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/cputable.h>
+
+extern unsigned long __cpu_setup(void);
+
+struct cpu_info __initdata cpu_table[] = {
+ {
+ .cpu_id_val = 0x000f0000,
+ .cpu_id_mask = 0x000f0000,
+ .cpu_name = "AArch64 Processor",
+ .cpu_setup = __cpu_setup,
+ },
+ { /* Empty */ },
+};
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Based on arch/arm/mm/proc.S
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ * Author: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#include "proc-macros.S"
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+/* PTWs cacheable, inner/outer WBWA not shareable */
+#define TCR_FLAGS TCR_IRGN_WBWA | TCR_ORGN_WBWA
+#else
+/* PTWs cacheable, inner/outer WBWA shareable */
+#define TCR_FLAGS TCR_IRGN_WBWA | TCR_ORGN_WBWA | TCR_SHARED
+#endif
+
+#define MAIR(attr, mt) ((attr) << ((mt) * 8))
+
+/*
+ * cpu_cache_off()
+ *
+ * Turn the CPU D-cache off.
+ */
+ENTRY(cpu_cache_off)
+ mrs x0, sctlr_el1
+ bic x0, x0, #1 << 2 // clear SCTLR.C
+ msr sctlr_el1, x0
+ isb
+ ret
+ENDPROC(cpu_cache_off)
+
+/*
+ * cpu_reset(loc)
+ *
+ * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the same state
+ * as it would be if it had been reset, and branch to what would be the
+ * reset vector. It must be executed with the flat identity mapping.
+ *
+ * - loc - location to jump to for soft reset
+ */
+ .align 5
+ENTRY(cpu_reset)
+ mrs x1, sctlr_el1
+ bic x1, x1, #1
+ msr sctlr_el1, x1 // disable the MMU
+ isb
+ ret x0
+ENDPROC(cpu_reset)
+
+/*
+ * cpu_do_idle()
+ *
+ * Idle the processor (wait for interrupt).
+ */
+ENTRY(cpu_do_idle)
+ dsb sy // WFI may enter a low-power mode
+ wfi
+ ret
+ENDPROC(cpu_do_idle)
+
+/*
+ * cpu_switch_mm(pgd_phys, tsk)
+ *
+ * Set the translation table base pointer to be pgd_phys.
+ *
+ * - pgd_phys - physical address of new TTB
+ */
+ENTRY(cpu_do_switch_mm)
+ mmid w1, x1 // get mm->context.id
+ bfi x0, x1, #48, #16 // set the ASID
+ msr ttbr0_el1, x0 // set TTBR0
+ isb
+ ret
+ENDPROC(cpu_do_switch_mm)
+
+cpu_name:
+ .ascii "AArch64 Processor"
+ .align
+
+ .section ".text.init", #alloc, #execinstr
+
+/*
+ * __cpu_setup
+ *
+ * Initialise the processor for turning the MMU on. Return in x0 the
+ * value of the SCTLR_EL1 register.
+ */
+ENTRY(__cpu_setup)
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* TODO: only do this for certain CPUs */
+ /*
+ * Enable SMP/nAMP mode.
+ */
+ mrs x0, actlr_el1
+ tbnz x0, #6, 1f // already enabled?
+ orr x0, x0, #1 << 6
+ msr actlr_el1, x0
+1:
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Preserve the link register across the function call.
+ */
+ mov x28, lr
+ bl __flush_dcache_all
+ mov lr, x28
+ ic iallu // I+BTB cache invalidate
+ dsb sy
+
+ mov x0, #3 << 20
+ msr cpacr_el1, x0 // Enable FP/ASIMD
+ mov x0, #1
+ msr oslar_el1, x0 // Set the debug OS lock
+ tlbi vmalle1is // invalidate I + D TLBs
+ /*
+ * Memory region attributes for LPAE:
+ *
+ * n = AttrIndx[2:0]
+ * n MAIR
+ * DEVICE_nGnRnE 000 00000000
+ * DEVICE_nGnRE 001 00000100
+ * DEVICE_GRE 010 00001100
+ * NORMAL_NC 011 01000100
+ * NORMAL 100 11111111
+ */
+ ldr x5, =MAIR(0x00, MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) | \
+ MAIR(0x04, MT_DEVICE_nGnRE) | \
+ MAIR(0x0c, MT_DEVICE_GRE) | \
+ MAIR(0x44, MT_NORMAL_NC) | \
+ MAIR(0xff, MT_NORMAL)
+ msr mair_el1, x5
+ /*
+ * Prepare SCTLR
+ */
+ adr x5, crval
+ ldp w5, w6, [x5]
+ mrs x0, sctlr_el1
+ bic x0, x0, x5 // clear bits
+ orr x0, x0, x6 // set bits
+ /*
+ * Set/prepare TCR and TTBR. We use 512GB (39-bit) address range for
+ * both user and kernel.
+ */
+ ldr x10, =TCR_TxSZ(VA_BITS) | TCR_FLAGS | TCR_IPS_40BIT | \
+ TCR_ASID16 | (1 << 31)
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
+ orr x10, x10, TCR_TG0_64K
+ orr x10, x10, TCR_TG1_64K
+#endif
+ msr tcr_el1, x10
+ ret // return to head.S
+ENDPROC(__cpu_setup)
+
+ /*
+ * n n T
+ * U E WT T UD US IHBS
+ * CE0 XWHW CZ ME TEEA S
+ * .... .IEE .... NEAI TE.I ..AD DEN0 ACAM
+ * 0011 0... 1101 ..0. ..0. 10.. .... .... < hardware reserved
+ * .... .100 .... 01.1 11.1 ..01 0001 1101 < software settings
+ */
+ .type crval, #object
+crval:
+ .word 0x030802e2 // clear
+ .word 0x0405d11d // set