u64 valid = 1;
sja1105_packing(buf, &valid, 31, 31, size, op);
+ sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->ptpstrtsch, 30, 30, size, op);
+ sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->ptpstopsch, 29, 29, size, op);
sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->resptp, 2, 2, size, op);
sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->corrclk4ts, 1, 1, size, op);
sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->ptpclkadd, 0, 0, size, op);
u64 valid = 1;
sja1105_packing(buf, &valid, 31, 31, size, op);
+ sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->ptpstrtsch, 30, 30, size, op);
+ sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->ptpstopsch, 29, 29, size, op);
sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->resptp, 3, 3, size, op);
sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->corrclk4ts, 2, 2, size, op);
sja1105_packing(buf, &cmd->ptpclkadd, 0, 0, size, op);
}
-static int sja1105_ptp_commit(struct sja1105_private *priv,
- struct sja1105_ptp_cmd *cmd,
- sja1105_spi_rw_mode_t rw)
+int sja1105_ptp_commit(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct sja1105_ptp_cmd *cmd,
+ sja1105_spi_rw_mode_t rw)
{
+ const struct sja1105_private *priv = ds->priv;
const struct sja1105_regs *regs = priv->info->regs;
u8 buf[SJA1105_SIZE_PTP_CMD] = {0};
int rc;
cmd.resptp = 1;
dev_dbg(ds->dev, "Resetting PTP clock\n");
- rc = sja1105_ptp_commit(priv, &cmd, SPI_WRITE);
+ rc = sja1105_ptp_commit(ds, &cmd, SPI_WRITE);
+
+ sja1105_tas_clockstep(priv->ds);
mutex_unlock(&ptp_data->lock);
ptp_data->cmd.ptpclkadd = mode;
- return sja1105_ptp_commit(priv, &ptp_data->cmd, SPI_WRITE);
+ return sja1105_ptp_commit(priv->ds, &ptp_data->cmd, SPI_WRITE);
}
/* Write to PTPCLKVAL while PTPCLKADD is 0 */
return rc;
}
- return sja1105_ptpclkval_write(priv, ticks, ptp_sts);
+ rc = sja1105_ptpclkval_write(priv, ticks, ptp_sts);
+
+ sja1105_tas_clockstep(priv->ds);
+
+ return rc;
}
static int sja1105_ptp_settime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp,
rc = sja1105_xfer_u32(priv, SPI_WRITE, regs->ptpclkrate, &clkrate32,
NULL);
+ sja1105_tas_adjfreq(priv->ds);
+
mutex_unlock(&ptp_data->lock);
return rc;
return rc;
}
- return sja1105_ptpclkval_write(priv, ticks, NULL);
+ rc = sja1105_ptpclkval_write(priv, ticks, NULL);
+
+ sja1105_tas_clockstep(priv->ds);
+
+ return rc;
}
static int sja1105_ptp_adjtime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s64 delta)
#define SJA1105_TAS_MAX_DELTA BIT(19)
#define SJA1105_GATE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(SJA1105_NUM_TC - 1, 0)
+#define work_to_sja1105_tas(d) \
+ container_of((d), struct sja1105_tas_data, tas_work)
+#define tas_to_sja1105(d) \
+ container_of((d), struct sja1105_private, tas_data)
+
/* This is not a preprocessor macro because the "ns" argument may or may not be
* s64 at caller side. This ensures it is properly type-cast before div_s64.
*/
return div_s64(ns, 200);
}
+static s64 sja1105_delta_to_ns(s64 delta)
+{
+ return delta * 200;
+}
+
+/* Calculate the first base_time in the future that satisfies this
+ * relationship:
+ *
+ * future_base_time = base_time + N x cycle_time >= now, or
+ *
+ * now - base_time
+ * N >= ---------------
+ * cycle_time
+ *
+ * Because N is an integer, the ceiling value of the above "a / b" ratio
+ * is in fact precisely the floor value of "(a + b - 1) / b", which is
+ * easier to calculate only having integer division tools.
+ */
+static s64 future_base_time(s64 base_time, s64 cycle_time, s64 now)
+{
+ s64 a, b, n;
+
+ if (base_time >= now)
+ return base_time;
+
+ a = now - base_time;
+ b = cycle_time;
+ n = div_s64(a + b - 1, b);
+
+ return base_time + n * cycle_time;
+}
+
+static int sja1105_tas_set_runtime_params(struct sja1105_private *priv)
+{
+ struct sja1105_tas_data *tas_data = &priv->tas_data;
+ struct dsa_switch *ds = priv->ds;
+ s64 earliest_base_time = S64_MAX;
+ s64 latest_base_time = 0;
+ s64 its_cycle_time = 0;
+ s64 max_cycle_time = 0;
+ int port;
+
+ tas_data->enabled = false;
+
+ for (port = 0; port < SJA1105_NUM_PORTS; port++) {
+ const struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload *offload;
+
+ offload = tas_data->offload[port];
+ if (!offload)
+ continue;
+
+ tas_data->enabled = true;
+
+ if (max_cycle_time < offload->cycle_time)
+ max_cycle_time = offload->cycle_time;
+ if (latest_base_time < offload->base_time)
+ latest_base_time = offload->base_time;
+ if (earliest_base_time > offload->base_time) {
+ earliest_base_time = offload->base_time;
+ its_cycle_time = offload->cycle_time;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!tas_data->enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Roll the earliest base time over until it is in a comparable
+ * time base with the latest, then compare their deltas.
+ * We want to enforce that all ports' base times are within
+ * SJA1105_TAS_MAX_DELTA 200ns cycles of one another.
+ */
+ earliest_base_time = future_base_time(earliest_base_time,
+ its_cycle_time,
+ latest_base_time);
+ while (earliest_base_time > latest_base_time)
+ earliest_base_time -= its_cycle_time;
+ if (latest_base_time - earliest_base_time >
+ sja1105_delta_to_ns(SJA1105_TAS_MAX_DELTA)) {
+ dev_err(ds->dev,
+ "Base times too far apart: min %llu max %llu\n",
+ earliest_base_time, latest_base_time);
+ return -ERANGE;
+ }
+
+ tas_data->earliest_base_time = earliest_base_time;
+ tas_data->max_cycle_time = max_cycle_time;
+
+ dev_dbg(ds->dev, "earliest base time %lld ns\n", earliest_base_time);
+ dev_dbg(ds->dev, "latest base time %lld ns\n", latest_base_time);
+ dev_dbg(ds->dev, "longest cycle time %lld ns\n", max_cycle_time);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Lo and behold: the egress scheduler from hell.
*
* At the hardware level, the Time-Aware Shaper holds a global linear arrray of
int num_cycles = 0;
int cycle = 0;
int i, k = 0;
- int port;
+ int port, rc;
+
+ rc = sja1105_tas_set_runtime_params(priv);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
/* Discard previous Schedule Table */
table = &priv->static_config.tables[BLK_IDX_SCHEDULE];
schedule_entry_points = table->entries;
/* Finally start populating the static config tables */
- schedule_entry_points_params->clksrc = SJA1105_TAS_CLKSRC_STANDALONE;
+ schedule_entry_points_params->clksrc = SJA1105_TAS_CLKSRC_PTP;
schedule_entry_points_params->actsubsch = num_cycles - 1;
for (port = 0; port < SJA1105_NUM_PORTS; port++) {
const struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload *offload;
+ /* Relative base time */
+ s64 rbt;
offload = tas_data->offload[port];
if (!offload)
schedule_start_idx = k;
schedule_end_idx = k + offload->num_entries - 1;
- /* TODO this is the base time for the port's subschedule,
- * relative to PTPSCHTM. But as we're using the standalone
- * clock source and not PTP clock as time reference, there's
- * little point in even trying to put more logic into this,
- * like preserving the phases between the subschedules of
- * different ports. We'll get all of that when switching to the
- * PTP clock source.
+ /* This is the base time expressed as a number of TAS ticks
+ * relative to PTPSCHTM, which we'll (perhaps improperly) call
+ * the operational base time.
+ */
+ rbt = future_base_time(offload->base_time,
+ offload->cycle_time,
+ tas_data->earliest_base_time);
+ rbt -= tas_data->earliest_base_time;
+ /* UM10944.pdf 4.2.2. Schedule Entry Points table says that
+ * delta cannot be zero, which is shitty. Advance all relative
+ * base times by 1 TAS delta, so that even the earliest base
+ * time becomes 1 in relative terms. Then start the operational
+ * base time (PTPSCHTM) one TAS delta earlier than planned.
*/
- entry_point_delta = 1;
+ entry_point_delta = ns_to_sja1105_delta(rbt) + 1;
schedule_entry_points[cycle].subschindx = cycle;
schedule_entry_points[cycle].delta = entry_point_delta;
return sja1105_static_config_reload(priv, SJA1105_SCHEDULING);
}
+static int sja1105_tas_check_running(struct sja1105_private *priv)
+{
+ struct sja1105_tas_data *tas_data = &priv->tas_data;
+ struct dsa_switch *ds = priv->ds;
+ struct sja1105_ptp_cmd cmd = {0};
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = sja1105_ptp_commit(ds, &cmd, SPI_READ);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (cmd.ptpstrtsch == 1)
+ /* Schedule successfully started */
+ tas_data->state = SJA1105_TAS_STATE_RUNNING;
+ else if (cmd.ptpstopsch == 1)
+ /* Schedule is stopped */
+ tas_data->state = SJA1105_TAS_STATE_DISABLED;
+ else
+ /* Schedule is probably not configured with PTP clock source */
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Write to PTPCLKCORP */
+static int sja1105_tas_adjust_drift(struct sja1105_private *priv,
+ u64 correction)
+{
+ const struct sja1105_regs *regs = priv->info->regs;
+ u32 ptpclkcorp = ns_to_sja1105_ticks(correction);
+
+ return sja1105_xfer_u32(priv, SPI_WRITE, regs->ptpclkcorp,
+ &ptpclkcorp, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Write to PTPSCHTM */
+static int sja1105_tas_set_base_time(struct sja1105_private *priv,
+ u64 base_time)
+{
+ const struct sja1105_regs *regs = priv->info->regs;
+ u64 ptpschtm = ns_to_sja1105_ticks(base_time);
+
+ return sja1105_xfer_u64(priv, SPI_WRITE, regs->ptpschtm,
+ &ptpschtm, NULL);
+}
+
+static int sja1105_tas_start(struct sja1105_private *priv)
+{
+ struct sja1105_tas_data *tas_data = &priv->tas_data;
+ struct sja1105_ptp_cmd *cmd = &priv->ptp_data.cmd;
+ struct dsa_switch *ds = priv->ds;
+ int rc;
+
+ dev_dbg(ds->dev, "Starting the TAS\n");
+
+ if (tas_data->state == SJA1105_TAS_STATE_ENABLED_NOT_RUNNING ||
+ tas_data->state == SJA1105_TAS_STATE_RUNNING) {
+ dev_err(ds->dev, "TAS already started\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ cmd->ptpstrtsch = 1;
+ cmd->ptpstopsch = 0;
+
+ rc = sja1105_ptp_commit(ds, cmd, SPI_WRITE);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ tas_data->state = SJA1105_TAS_STATE_ENABLED_NOT_RUNNING;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sja1105_tas_stop(struct sja1105_private *priv)
+{
+ struct sja1105_tas_data *tas_data = &priv->tas_data;
+ struct sja1105_ptp_cmd *cmd = &priv->ptp_data.cmd;
+ struct dsa_switch *ds = priv->ds;
+ int rc;
+
+ dev_dbg(ds->dev, "Stopping the TAS\n");
+
+ if (tas_data->state == SJA1105_TAS_STATE_DISABLED) {
+ dev_err(ds->dev, "TAS already disabled\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ cmd->ptpstopsch = 1;
+ cmd->ptpstrtsch = 0;
+
+ rc = sja1105_ptp_commit(ds, cmd, SPI_WRITE);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ tas_data->state = SJA1105_TAS_STATE_DISABLED;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* The schedule engine and the PTP clock are driven by the same oscillator, and
+ * they run in parallel. But whilst the PTP clock can keep an absolute
+ * time-of-day, the schedule engine is only running in 'ticks' (25 ticks make
+ * up a delta, which is 200ns), and wrapping around at the end of each cycle.
+ * The schedule engine is started when the PTP clock reaches the PTPSCHTM time
+ * (in PTP domain).
+ * Because the PTP clock can be rate-corrected (accelerated or slowed down) by
+ * a software servo, and the schedule engine clock runs in parallel to the PTP
+ * clock, there is logic internal to the switch that periodically keeps the
+ * schedule engine from drifting away. The frequency with which this internal
+ * syntonization happens is the PTP clock correction period (PTPCLKCORP). It is
+ * a value also in the PTP clock domain, and is also rate-corrected.
+ * To be precise, during a correction period, there is logic to determine by
+ * how many scheduler clock ticks has the PTP clock drifted. At the end of each
+ * correction period/beginning of new one, the length of a delta is shrunk or
+ * expanded with an integer number of ticks, compared with the typical 25.
+ * So a delta lasts for 200ns (or 25 ticks) only on average.
+ * Sometimes it is longer, sometimes it is shorter. The internal syntonization
+ * logic can adjust for at most 5 ticks each 20 ticks.
+ *
+ * The first implication is that you should choose your schedule correction
+ * period to be an integer multiple of the schedule length. Preferably one.
+ * In case there are schedules of multiple ports active, then the correction
+ * period needs to be a multiple of them all. Given the restriction that the
+ * cycle times have to be multiples of one another anyway, this means the
+ * correction period can simply be the largest cycle time, hence the current
+ * choice. This way, the updates are always synchronous to the transmission
+ * cycle, and therefore predictable.
+ *
+ * The second implication is that at the beginning of a correction period, the
+ * first few deltas will be modulated in time, until the schedule engine is
+ * properly phase-aligned with the PTP clock. For this reason, you should place
+ * your best-effort traffic at the beginning of a cycle, and your
+ * time-triggered traffic afterwards.
+ *
+ * The third implication is that once the schedule engine is started, it can
+ * only adjust for so much drift within a correction period. In the servo you
+ * can only change the PTPCLKRATE, but not step the clock (PTPCLKADD). If you
+ * want to do the latter, you need to stop and restart the schedule engine,
+ * which is what the state machine handles.
+ */
+static void sja1105_tas_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct sja1105_tas_data *tas_data = work_to_sja1105_tas(work);
+ struct sja1105_private *priv = tas_to_sja1105(tas_data);
+ struct sja1105_ptp_data *ptp_data = &priv->ptp_data;
+ struct timespec64 base_time_ts, now_ts;
+ struct dsa_switch *ds = priv->ds;
+ struct timespec64 diff;
+ s64 base_time, now;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ptp_data->lock);
+
+ switch (tas_data->state) {
+ case SJA1105_TAS_STATE_DISABLED:
+ /* Can't do anything at all if clock is still being stepped */
+ if (tas_data->last_op != SJA1105_PTP_ADJUSTFREQ)
+ break;
+
+ rc = sja1105_tas_adjust_drift(priv, tas_data->max_cycle_time);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+
+ rc = __sja1105_ptp_gettimex(ds, &now, NULL);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* Plan to start the earliest schedule first. The others
+ * will be started in hardware, by way of their respective
+ * entry points delta.
+ * Try our best to avoid fringe cases (race condition between
+ * ptpschtm and ptpstrtsch) by pushing the oper_base_time at
+ * least one second in the future from now. This is not ideal,
+ * but this only needs to buy us time until the
+ * sja1105_tas_start command below gets executed.
+ */
+ base_time = future_base_time(tas_data->earliest_base_time,
+ tas_data->max_cycle_time,
+ now + 1ull * NSEC_PER_SEC);
+ base_time -= sja1105_delta_to_ns(1);
+
+ rc = sja1105_tas_set_base_time(priv, base_time);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+
+ tas_data->oper_base_time = base_time;
+
+ rc = sja1105_tas_start(priv);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+
+ base_time_ts = ns_to_timespec64(base_time);
+ now_ts = ns_to_timespec64(now);
+
+ dev_dbg(ds->dev, "OPER base time %lld.%09ld (now %lld.%09ld)\n",
+ base_time_ts.tv_sec, base_time_ts.tv_nsec,
+ now_ts.tv_sec, now_ts.tv_nsec);
+
+ break;
+
+ case SJA1105_TAS_STATE_ENABLED_NOT_RUNNING:
+ if (tas_data->last_op != SJA1105_PTP_ADJUSTFREQ) {
+ /* Clock was stepped.. bad news for TAS */
+ sja1105_tas_stop(priv);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if TAS has actually started, by comparing the
+ * scheduled start time with the SJA1105 PTP clock
+ */
+ rc = __sja1105_ptp_gettimex(ds, &now, NULL);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (now < tas_data->oper_base_time) {
+ /* TAS has not started yet */
+ diff = ns_to_timespec64(tas_data->oper_base_time - now);
+ dev_dbg(ds->dev, "time to start: [%lld.%09ld]",
+ diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Time elapsed, what happened? */
+ rc = sja1105_tas_check_running(priv);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (tas_data->state != SJA1105_TAS_STATE_RUNNING)
+ /* TAS has started */
+ dev_err(ds->dev,
+ "TAS not started despite time elapsed\n");
+
+ break;
+
+ case SJA1105_TAS_STATE_RUNNING:
+ /* Clock was stepped.. bad news for TAS */
+ if (tas_data->last_op != SJA1105_PTP_ADJUSTFREQ) {
+ sja1105_tas_stop(priv);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ rc = sja1105_tas_check_running(priv);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (tas_data->state != SJA1105_TAS_STATE_RUNNING)
+ dev_err(ds->dev, "TAS surprisingly stopped\n");
+
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ dev_err(ds->dev, "TAS in an invalid state (incorrect use of API)!\n");
+ }
+
+ if (rc && net_ratelimit())
+ dev_err(ds->dev, "An operation returned %d\n", rc);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ptp_data->lock);
+}
+
+void sja1105_tas_clockstep(struct dsa_switch *ds)
+{
+ struct sja1105_private *priv = ds->priv;
+ struct sja1105_tas_data *tas_data = &priv->tas_data;
+
+ if (!tas_data->enabled)
+ return;
+
+ tas_data->last_op = SJA1105_PTP_CLOCKSTEP;
+ schedule_work(&tas_data->tas_work);
+}
+
+void sja1105_tas_adjfreq(struct dsa_switch *ds)
+{
+ struct sja1105_private *priv = ds->priv;
+ struct sja1105_tas_data *tas_data = &priv->tas_data;
+
+ if (!tas_data->enabled)
+ return;
+
+ /* No reason to schedule the workqueue, nothing changed */
+ if (tas_data->state == SJA1105_TAS_STATE_RUNNING)
+ return;
+
+ tas_data->last_op = SJA1105_PTP_ADJUSTFREQ;
+ schedule_work(&tas_data->tas_work);
+}
+
void sja1105_tas_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
+ struct sja1105_private *priv = ds->priv;
+ struct sja1105_tas_data *tas_data = &priv->tas_data;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&tas_data->tas_work, sja1105_tas_state_machine);
+ tas_data->state = SJA1105_TAS_STATE_DISABLED;
+ tas_data->last_op = SJA1105_PTP_NONE;
}
void sja1105_tas_teardown(struct dsa_switch *ds)
struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload *offload;
int port;
+ cancel_work_sync(&priv->tas_data.tas_work);
+
for (port = 0; port < SJA1105_NUM_PORTS; port++) {
offload = priv->tas_data.offload[port];
if (!offload)