--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Performance counter support for MPC7450-family processors.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/perf_counter.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+#include <asm/cputable.h>
+
+#define N_COUNTER 6 /* Number of hardware counters */
+#define MAX_ALT 3 /* Maximum number of event alternative codes */
+
+/*
+ * Bits in event code for MPC7450 family
+ */
+#define PM_THRMULT_MSKS 0x40000
+#define PM_THRESH_SH 12
+#define PM_THRESH_MSK 0x3f
+#define PM_PMC_SH 8
+#define PM_PMC_MSK 7
+#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0x7f
+
+/*
+ * Classify events according to how specific their PMC requirements are.
+ * Result is:
+ * 0: can go on any PMC
+ * 1: can go on PMCs 1-4
+ * 2: can go on PMCs 1,2,4
+ * 3: can go on PMCs 1 or 2
+ * 4: can only go on one PMC
+ * -1: event code is invalid
+ */
+#define N_CLASSES 5
+
+static int mpc7450_classify_event(u32 event)
+{
+ int pmc;
+
+ pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+ if (pmc) {
+ if (pmc > N_COUNTER)
+ return -1;
+ return 4;
+ }
+ event &= PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
+ if (event <= 1)
+ return 0;
+ if (event <= 7)
+ return 1;
+ if (event <= 13)
+ return 2;
+ if (event <= 22)
+ return 3;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Events using threshold and possible threshold scale:
+ * code scale? name
+ * 11e N PM_INSTQ_EXCEED_CYC
+ * 11f N PM_ALTV_IQ_EXCEED_CYC
+ * 128 Y PM_DTLB_SEARCH_EXCEED_CYC
+ * 12b Y PM_LD_MISS_EXCEED_L1_CYC
+ * 220 N PM_CQ_EXCEED_CYC
+ * 30c N PM_GPR_RB_EXCEED_CYC
+ * 30d ? PM_FPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC ?
+ * 311 Y PM_ITLB_SEARCH_EXCEED
+ * 410 N PM_GPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Return use of threshold and threshold scale bits:
+ * 0 = uses neither, 1 = uses threshold, 2 = uses both
+ */
+static int mpc7450_threshold_use(u32 event)
+{
+ int pmc, sel;
+
+ pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+ sel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
+ switch (pmc) {
+ case 1:
+ if (sel == 0x1e || sel == 0x1f)
+ return 1;
+ if (sel == 0x28 || sel == 0x2b)
+ return 2;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (sel == 0x20)
+ return 1;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ if (sel == 0xc || sel == 0xd)
+ return 1;
+ if (sel == 0x11)
+ return 2;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (sel == 0x10)
+ return 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Layout of constraint bits:
+ * 33222222222211111111110000000000
+ * 10987654321098765432109876543210
+ * |< >< > < > < ><><><><><><>
+ * TS TV G4 G3 G2P6P5P4P3P2P1
+ *
+ * P1 - P6
+ * 0 - 11: Count of events needing PMC1 .. PMC6
+ *
+ * G2
+ * 12 - 14: Count of events needing PMC1 or PMC2
+ *
+ * G3
+ * 16 - 18: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2 or PMC4
+ *
+ * G4
+ * 20 - 23: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2, PMC3 or PMC4
+ *
+ * TV
+ * 24 - 29: Threshold value requested
+ *
+ * TS
+ * 30: Threshold scale value requested
+ */
+
+static u32 pmcbits[N_COUNTER][2] = {
+ { 0x00844002, 0x00111001 }, /* PMC1 mask, value: P1,G2,G3,G4 */
+ { 0x00844008, 0x00111004 }, /* PMC2: P2,G2,G3,G4 */
+ { 0x00800020, 0x00100010 }, /* PMC3: P3,G4 */
+ { 0x00840080, 0x00110040 }, /* PMC4: P4,G3,G4 */
+ { 0x00000200, 0x00000100 }, /* PMC5: P5 */
+ { 0x00000800, 0x00000400 } /* PMC6: P6 */
+};
+
+static u32 classbits[N_CLASSES - 1][2] = {
+ { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* class 0: no constraint */
+ { 0x00800000, 0x00100000 }, /* class 1: G4 */
+ { 0x00040000, 0x00010000 }, /* class 2: G3 */
+ { 0x00004000, 0x00001000 }, /* class 3: G2 */
+};
+
+static int mpc7450_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp,
+ unsigned long *valp)
+{
+ int pmc, class;
+ u32 mask, value;
+ int thresh, tuse;
+
+ class = mpc7450_classify_event(event);
+ if (class < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (class == 4) {
+ pmc = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+ mask = pmcbits[pmc - 1][0];
+ value = pmcbits[pmc - 1][1];
+ } else {
+ mask = classbits[class][0];
+ value = classbits[class][1];
+ }
+
+ tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(event);
+ if (tuse) {
+ thresh = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK;
+ mask |= 0x3f << 24;
+ value |= thresh << 24;
+ if (tuse == 2) {
+ mask |= 0x40000000;
+ if ((unsigned int)event & PM_THRMULT_MSKS)
+ value |= 0x40000000;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *maskp = mask;
+ *valp = value;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
+ { 0x217, 0x317 }, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */
+ { 0x418, 0x50f, 0x60f }, /* PM_SNOOP_RETRY */
+ { 0x502, 0x602 }, /* PM_L2_HIT */
+ { 0x503, 0x603 }, /* PM_L3_HIT */
+ { 0x504, 0x604 }, /* PM_L2_ICACHE_MISS */
+ { 0x505, 0x605 }, /* PM_L3_ICACHE_MISS */
+ { 0x506, 0x606 }, /* PM_L2_DCACHE_MISS */
+ { 0x507, 0x607 }, /* PM_L3_DCACHE_MISS */
+ { 0x50a, 0x623 }, /* PM_LD_HIT_L3 */
+ { 0x50b, 0x624 }, /* PM_ST_HIT_L3 */
+ { 0x50d, 0x60d }, /* PM_L2_TOUCH_HIT */
+ { 0x50e, 0x60e }, /* PM_L3_TOUCH_HIT */
+ { 0x512, 0x612 }, /* PM_INT_LOCAL */
+ { 0x513, 0x61d }, /* PM_L2_MISS */
+ { 0x514, 0x61e }, /* PM_L3_MISS */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the
+ * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1.
+ */
+static int find_alternative(u32 event)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) {
+ if (event < event_alternatives[i][0])
+ break;
+ for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j)
+ if (event == event_alternatives[i][j])
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int mpc7450_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
+{
+ int i, j, nalt = 1;
+ u32 ae;
+
+ alt[0] = event;
+ nalt = 1;
+ i = find_alternative((u32)event);
+ if (i >= 0) {
+ for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
+ ae = event_alternatives[i][j];
+ if (ae && ae != (u32)event)
+ alt[nalt++] = ae;
+ }
+ }
+ return nalt;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bitmaps of which PMCs each class can use for classes 0 - 3.
+ * Bit i is set if PMC i+1 is usable.
+ */
+static const u8 classmap[N_CLASSES] = {
+ 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x0b, 0x03, 0
+};
+
+/* Bit position and width of each PMCSEL field */
+static const int pmcsel_shift[N_COUNTER] = {
+ 6, 0, 27, 22, 17, 11
+};
+static const u32 pmcsel_mask[N_COUNTER] = {
+ 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x1f, 0x1f, 0x1f, 0x3f
+};
+
+/*
+ * Compute MMCR0/1/2 values for a set of events.
+ */
+static int mpc7450_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
+ unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[])
+{
+ u8 event_index[N_CLASSES][N_COUNTER];
+ int n_classevent[N_CLASSES];
+ int i, j, class, tuse;
+ u32 pmc_inuse = 0, pmc_avail;
+ u32 mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcr2 = 0;
+ u32 ev, pmc, thresh;
+
+ if (n_ev > N_COUNTER)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* First pass: count usage in each class */
+ for (i = 0; i < N_CLASSES; ++i)
+ n_classevent[i] = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
+ class = mpc7450_classify_event(event[i]);
+ if (class < 0)
+ return -1;
+ j = n_classevent[class]++;
+ event_index[class][j] = i;
+ }
+
+ /* Second pass: allocate PMCs from most specific event to least */
+ for (class = N_CLASSES - 1; class >= 0; --class) {
+ for (i = 0; i < n_classevent[class]; ++i) {
+ ev = event[event_index[class][i]];
+ if (class == 4) {
+ pmc = (ev >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+ if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1)))
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ /* Find a suitable PMC */
+ pmc_avail = classmap[class] & ~pmc_inuse;
+ if (!pmc_avail)
+ return -1;
+ pmc = ffs(pmc_avail);
+ }
+ pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1);
+
+ tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(ev);
+ if (tuse) {
+ thresh = (ev >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK;
+ mmcr0 |= thresh << 16;
+ if (tuse == 2 && (ev & PM_THRMULT_MSKS))
+ mmcr2 = 0x80000000;
+ }
+ ev &= pmcsel_mask[pmc - 1];
+ ev <<= pmcsel_shift[pmc - 1];
+ if (pmc <= 2)
+ mmcr0 |= ev;
+ else
+ mmcr1 |= ev;
+ hwc[event_index[class][i]] = pmc - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pmc_inuse & 1)
+ mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE;
+ if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e)
+ mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCnCE;
+
+ /* Return MMCRx values */
+ mmcr[0] = mmcr0;
+ mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
+ mmcr[2] = mmcr2;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable counting by a PMC.
+ * Note that the pmc argument is 0-based here, not 1-based.
+ */
+static void mpc7450_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[])
+{
+ if (pmc <= 1)
+ mmcr[0] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]);
+ else
+ mmcr[1] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]);
+}
+
+static int mpc7450_generic_events[] = {
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 1,
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 2,
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x217, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x122, /* PM_BR_CMPL */
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x41c, /* PM_BR_MPRED */
+};
+
+#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
+
+/*
+ * Table of generalized cache-related events.
+ * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
+ * are event codes.
+ */
+static int mpc7450_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
+ [C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
+ [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x225 },
+ [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0x227 },
+ [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 },
+ },
+ [C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
+ [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x129, 0x115 },
+ [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 },
+ [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0x634, 0 },
+ },
+ [C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
+ [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0 },
+ [C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0 },
+ [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 },
+ },
+ [C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
+ [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x312 },
+ [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 },
+ [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 },
+ },
+ [C(ITLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
+ [C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x223 },
+ [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 },
+ [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 },
+ },
+ [C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
+ [C(OP_READ)] = { 0x122, 0x41c },
+ [C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 },
+ [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 },
+ },
+};
+
+struct power_pmu mpc7450_pmu = {
+ .name = "MPC7450 family",
+ .n_counter = N_COUNTER,
+ .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT,
+ .add_fields = 0x00111555ul,
+ .test_adder = 0x00301000ul,
+ .compute_mmcr = mpc7450_compute_mmcr,
+ .get_constraint = mpc7450_get_constraint,
+ .get_alternatives = mpc7450_get_alternatives,
+ .disable_pmc = mpc7450_disable_pmc,
+ .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(mpc7450_generic_events),
+ .generic_events = mpc7450_generic_events,
+ .cache_events = &mpc7450_cache_events,
+};
+
+static int init_mpc7450_pmu(void)
+{
+ if (strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc/7450"))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return register_power_pmu(&mpc7450_pmu);
+}
+
+arch_initcall(init_mpc7450_pmu);