--- /dev/null
+From 2203718c2f59ffdd6c78d54e5add594aebb4461e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
+Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2023 15:56:59 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 1/4] usbnet: ipheth: fix risk of NULL pointer deallocation
+
+The cleanup precedure in ipheth_probe will attempt to free a
+NULL pointer in dev->ctrl_buf if the memory allocation for
+this buffer is not successful. While kfree ignores NULL pointers,
+and the existing code is safe, it is a better design to rearrange
+the goto labels and avoid this.
+
+Signed-off-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+---
+ drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c | 2 +-
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
++++ b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
+@@ -510,8 +510,8 @@ err_register_netdev:
+ ipheth_free_urbs(dev);
+ err_alloc_urbs:
+ err_get_macaddr:
+-err_alloc_ctrl_buf:
+ kfree(dev->ctrl_buf);
++err_alloc_ctrl_buf:
+ err_endpoints:
+ free_netdev(netdev);
+ return retval;
--- /dev/null
+From 3e65efcca87a9bb5f3b864e0a43d167bc0a8688c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2023 15:57:00 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 2/4] usbnet: ipheth: transmit URBs without trailing padding
+
+The behaviour of the official iOS tethering driver on macOS is to not
+transmit any trailing padding at the end of URBs. This is applicable
+to both NCM and legacy modes, including older devices.
+
+Adapt the driver to not include trailing padding in TX URBs, matching
+the behaviour of the official macOS driver.
+
+Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Tested-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+---
+ drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c | 4 +---
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
++++ b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
+@@ -373,12 +373,10 @@ static netdev_tx_t ipheth_tx(struct sk_b
+ }
+
+ memcpy(dev->tx_buf, skb->data, skb->len);
+- if (skb->len < IPHETH_BUF_SIZE)
+- memset(dev->tx_buf + skb->len, 0, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE - skb->len);
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->tx_urb, udev,
+ usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_out),
+- dev->tx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
++ dev->tx_buf, skb->len,
+ ipheth_sndbulk_callback,
+ dev);
+ dev->tx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
--- /dev/null
+From a2d274c62e44b1995c170595db3865c6fe701226 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2023 15:57:01 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 3/4] usbnet: ipheth: add CDC NCM support
+
+Recent iOS releases support CDC NCM encapsulation on RX. This mode is
+the default on macOS and Windows. In this mode, an iOS device may include
+one or more Ethernet frames inside a single URB.
+
+Freshly booted iOS devices start in legacy mode, but are put into
+NCM mode by the official Apple driver. When reconnecting such a device
+from a macOS/Windows machine to a Linux host, the device stays in
+NCM mode, making it unusable with the legacy ipheth driver code.
+
+To correctly support such a device, the driver has to either support
+the NCM mode too, or put the device back into legacy mode.
+
+To match the behaviour of the macOS/Windows driver, and since there
+is no documented control command to revert to legacy mode, implement
+NCM support. The device is attempted to be put into NCM mode by default,
+and falls back to legacy mode if the attempt fails.
+
+Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Tested-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+---
+ drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c | 180 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
+ 1 file changed, 155 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
++++ b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
+@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
+ #include <linux/ethtool.h>
+ #include <linux/usb.h>
+ #include <linux/workqueue.h>
++#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
+
+ #define USB_VENDOR_APPLE 0x05ac
+
+@@ -59,8 +60,12 @@
+ #define IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS 253
+ #define IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO 1
+
+-#define IPHETH_BUF_SIZE 1514
+ #define IPHETH_IP_ALIGN 2 /* padding at front of URB */
++#define IPHETH_NCM_HEADER_SIZE (12 + 96) /* NCMH + NCM0 */
++#define IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE ETH_FRAME_LEN
++#define IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_LEGACY (IPHETH_IP_ALIGN + ETH_FRAME_LEN)
++#define IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_NCM 65536
++
+ #define IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
+
+ #define IPHETH_INTFNUM 2
+@@ -71,6 +76,7 @@
+ #define IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
+
+ #define IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR 0x00
++#define IPHETH_CMD_ENABLE_NCM 0x04
+ #define IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK 0x45
+
+ #define IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT round_jiffies_relative(1 * HZ)
+@@ -97,6 +103,8 @@ struct ipheth_device {
+ u8 bulk_out;
+ struct delayed_work carrier_work;
+ bool confirmed_pairing;
++ int (*rcvbulk_callback)(struct urb *urb);
++ size_t rx_buf_len;
+ };
+
+ static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags);
+@@ -116,12 +124,12 @@ static int ipheth_alloc_urbs(struct iphe
+ if (rx_urb == NULL)
+ goto free_tx_urb;
+
+- tx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
++ tx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE,
+ GFP_KERNEL, &tx_urb->transfer_dma);
+ if (tx_buf == NULL)
+ goto free_rx_urb;
+
+- rx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN,
++ rx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, iphone->rx_buf_len,
+ GFP_KERNEL, &rx_urb->transfer_dma);
+ if (rx_buf == NULL)
+ goto free_tx_buf;
+@@ -134,7 +142,7 @@ static int ipheth_alloc_urbs(struct iphe
+ return 0;
+
+ free_tx_buf:
+- usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, tx_buf,
++ usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE, tx_buf,
+ tx_urb->transfer_dma);
+ free_rx_urb:
+ usb_free_urb(rx_urb);
+@@ -146,9 +154,9 @@ error_nomem:
+
+ static void ipheth_free_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone)
+ {
+- usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN, iphone->rx_buf,
++ usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, iphone->rx_buf_len, iphone->rx_buf,
+ iphone->rx_urb->transfer_dma);
+- usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, iphone->tx_buf,
++ usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE, iphone->tx_buf,
+ iphone->tx_urb->transfer_dma);
+ usb_free_urb(iphone->rx_urb);
+ usb_free_urb(iphone->tx_urb);
+@@ -160,15 +168,106 @@ static void ipheth_kill_urbs(struct iphe
+ usb_kill_urb(dev->rx_urb);
+ }
+
+-static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
++static int ipheth_consume_skb(char *buf, int len, struct ipheth_device *dev)
+ {
+- struct ipheth_device *dev;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+- int status;
++
++ skb = dev_alloc_skb(len);
++ if (!skb) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
++ return -ENOMEM;
++ }
++
++ skb_put_data(skb, buf, len);
++ skb->dev = dev->net;
++ skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev->net);
++
++ dev->net->stats.rx_packets++;
++ dev->net->stats.rx_bytes += len;
++ netif_rx(skb);
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_legacy(struct urb *urb)
++{
++ struct ipheth_device *dev;
++ char *buf;
++ int len;
++
++ dev = urb->context;
++
++ if (urb->actual_length <= IPHETH_IP_ALIGN) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ len = urb->actual_length - IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
++ buf = urb->transfer_buffer + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
++
++ return ipheth_consume_skb(buf, len, dev);
++}
++
++static int ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_ncm(struct urb *urb)
++{
++ struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *ncmh;
++ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ncm0;
++ struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 *dpe;
++ struct ipheth_device *dev;
++ int retval = -EINVAL;
+ char *buf;
+ int len;
+
+ dev = urb->context;
++
++ if (urb->actual_length < IPHETH_NCM_HEADER_SIZE) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
++ return retval;
++ }
++
++ ncmh = urb->transfer_buffer;
++ if (ncmh->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN) ||
++ le16_to_cpu(ncmh->wNdpIndex) >= urb->actual_length) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
++ return retval;
++ }
++
++ ncm0 = urb->transfer_buffer + le16_to_cpu(ncmh->wNdpIndex);
++ if (ncm0->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN) ||
++ le16_to_cpu(ncmh->wHeaderLength) + le16_to_cpu(ncm0->wLength) >=
++ urb->actual_length) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
++ return retval;
++ }
++
++ dpe = ncm0->dpe16;
++ while (le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramIndex) != 0 &&
++ le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramLength) != 0) {
++ if (le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramIndex) >= urb->actual_length ||
++ le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramIndex) +
++ le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramLength) > urb->actual_length) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
++ return retval;
++ }
++
++ buf = urb->transfer_buffer + le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramIndex);
++ len = le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramLength);
++
++ retval = ipheth_consume_skb(buf, len, dev);
++ if (retval != 0)
++ return retval;
++
++ dpe++;
++ }
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
++{
++ struct ipheth_device *dev;
++ int retval, status;
++
++ dev = urb->context;
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ return;
+
+@@ -191,25 +290,27 @@ static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(stru
+ dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
+ return;
+ }
+- len = urb->actual_length - IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
+- buf = urb->transfer_buffer + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
+
+- skb = dev_alloc_skb(len);
+- if (!skb) {
+- dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: dev_alloc_skb: -ENOMEM\n",
+- __func__);
+- dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
++ /* RX URBs starting with 0x00 0x01 do not encapsulate Ethernet frames,
++ * but rather are control frames. Their purpose is not documented, and
++ * they don't affect driver functionality, okay to drop them.
++ * There is usually just one 4-byte control frame as the very first
++ * URB received from the bulk IN endpoint.
++ */
++ if (unlikely
++ (((char *)urb->transfer_buffer)[0] == 0 &&
++ ((char *)urb->transfer_buffer)[1] == 1))
++ goto rx_submit;
++
++ retval = dev->rcvbulk_callback(urb);
++ if (retval != 0) {
++ dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: callback retval: %d\n",
++ __func__, retval);
+ return;
+ }
+
+- skb_put_data(skb, buf, len);
+- skb->dev = dev->net;
+- skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev->net);
+-
+- dev->net->stats.rx_packets++;
+- dev->net->stats.rx_bytes += len;
++rx_submit:
+ dev->confirmed_pairing = true;
+- netif_rx(skb);
+ ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ }
+
+@@ -310,6 +411,27 @@ static int ipheth_get_macaddr(struct iph
+ return retval;
+ }
+
++static int ipheth_enable_ncm(struct ipheth_device *dev)
++{
++ struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
++ int retval;
++
++ retval = usb_control_msg(udev,
++ usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP),
++ IPHETH_CMD_ENABLE_NCM, /* request */
++ 0x41, /* request type */
++ 0x00, /* value */
++ 0x02, /* index */
++ NULL,
++ 0,
++ IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT);
++
++ dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_control_msg: %d\n",
++ __func__, retval);
++
++ return retval;
++}
++
+ static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags)
+ {
+ struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
+@@ -317,7 +439,7 @@ static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct iphet
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->rx_urb, udev,
+ usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_in),
+- dev->rx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN,
++ dev->rx_buf, dev->rx_buf_len,
+ ipheth_rcvbulk_callback,
+ dev);
+ dev->rx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+@@ -365,7 +487,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t ipheth_tx(struct sk_b
+ int retval;
+
+ /* Paranoid */
+- if (skb->len > IPHETH_BUF_SIZE) {
++ if (skb->len > IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE) {
+ WARN(1, "%s: skb too large: %d bytes\n", __func__, skb->len);
+ dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+@@ -448,6 +570,8 @@ static int ipheth_probe(struct usb_inter
+ dev->net = netdev;
+ dev->intf = intf;
+ dev->confirmed_pairing = false;
++ dev->rx_buf_len = IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_LEGACY;
++ dev->rcvbulk_callback = ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_legacy;
+ /* Set up endpoints */
+ hintf = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM);
+ if (hintf == NULL) {
+@@ -479,6 +603,12 @@ static int ipheth_probe(struct usb_inter
+ if (retval)
+ goto err_get_macaddr;
+
++ retval = ipheth_enable_ncm(dev);
++ if (!retval) {
++ dev->rx_buf_len = IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_NCM;
++ dev->rcvbulk_callback = ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_ncm;
++ }
++
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->carrier_work, ipheth_carrier_check_work);
+
+ retval = ipheth_alloc_urbs(dev);
--- /dev/null
+From 0c6e9d32ef0ccfcf2d875cbcff23bf345a54d585 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2023 15:57:02 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 4/4] usbnet: ipheth: update Kconfig description
+
+This module has for a long time not been limited to iPhone <= 3GS.
+Update description to match the actual state of the driver.
+
+Remove dead link from 2010, instead reference an existing userspace
+iOS device pairing implementation as part of libimobiledevice.
+
+Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+---
+ drivers/net/usb/Kconfig | 10 ++++------
+ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig
++++ b/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig
+@@ -582,12 +582,10 @@ config USB_IPHETH
+ default n
+ help
+ Module used to share Internet connection (tethering) from your
+- iPhone (Original, 3G and 3GS) to your system.
+- Note that you need userspace libraries and programs that are needed
+- to pair your device with your system and that understand the iPhone
+- protocol.
+-
+- For more information: http://giagio.com/wiki/moin.cgi/iPhoneEthernetDriver
++ iPhone to your system.
++ Note that you need a corresponding userspace library/program
++ to pair your device with your system, for example usbmuxd
++ <https://github.com/libimobiledevice/usbmuxd>.
+
+ config USB_SIERRA_NET
+ tristate "USB-to-WWAN Driver for Sierra Wireless modems"
--- /dev/null
+From 2203718c2f59ffdd6c78d54e5add594aebb4461e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
+Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2023 15:56:59 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 1/4] usbnet: ipheth: fix risk of NULL pointer deallocation
+
+The cleanup precedure in ipheth_probe will attempt to free a
+NULL pointer in dev->ctrl_buf if the memory allocation for
+this buffer is not successful. While kfree ignores NULL pointers,
+and the existing code is safe, it is a better design to rearrange
+the goto labels and avoid this.
+
+Signed-off-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+---
+ drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c | 2 +-
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
++++ b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
+@@ -510,8 +510,8 @@ err_register_netdev:
+ ipheth_free_urbs(dev);
+ err_alloc_urbs:
+ err_get_macaddr:
+-err_alloc_ctrl_buf:
+ kfree(dev->ctrl_buf);
++err_alloc_ctrl_buf:
+ err_endpoints:
+ free_netdev(netdev);
+ return retval;
--- /dev/null
+From 3e65efcca87a9bb5f3b864e0a43d167bc0a8688c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2023 15:57:00 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 2/4] usbnet: ipheth: transmit URBs without trailing padding
+
+The behaviour of the official iOS tethering driver on macOS is to not
+transmit any trailing padding at the end of URBs. This is applicable
+to both NCM and legacy modes, including older devices.
+
+Adapt the driver to not include trailing padding in TX URBs, matching
+the behaviour of the official macOS driver.
+
+Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Tested-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+---
+ drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c | 4 +---
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
++++ b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
+@@ -373,12 +373,10 @@ static netdev_tx_t ipheth_tx(struct sk_b
+ }
+
+ memcpy(dev->tx_buf, skb->data, skb->len);
+- if (skb->len < IPHETH_BUF_SIZE)
+- memset(dev->tx_buf + skb->len, 0, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE - skb->len);
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->tx_urb, udev,
+ usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_out),
+- dev->tx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
++ dev->tx_buf, skb->len,
+ ipheth_sndbulk_callback,
+ dev);
+ dev->tx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
--- /dev/null
+From a2d274c62e44b1995c170595db3865c6fe701226 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2023 15:57:01 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 3/4] usbnet: ipheth: add CDC NCM support
+
+Recent iOS releases support CDC NCM encapsulation on RX. This mode is
+the default on macOS and Windows. In this mode, an iOS device may include
+one or more Ethernet frames inside a single URB.
+
+Freshly booted iOS devices start in legacy mode, but are put into
+NCM mode by the official Apple driver. When reconnecting such a device
+from a macOS/Windows machine to a Linux host, the device stays in
+NCM mode, making it unusable with the legacy ipheth driver code.
+
+To correctly support such a device, the driver has to either support
+the NCM mode too, or put the device back into legacy mode.
+
+To match the behaviour of the macOS/Windows driver, and since there
+is no documented control command to revert to legacy mode, implement
+NCM support. The device is attempted to be put into NCM mode by default,
+and falls back to legacy mode if the attempt fails.
+
+Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Tested-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+---
+ drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c | 180 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
+ 1 file changed, 155 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
++++ b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
+@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
+ #include <linux/ethtool.h>
+ #include <linux/usb.h>
+ #include <linux/workqueue.h>
++#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
+
+ #define USB_VENDOR_APPLE 0x05ac
+
+@@ -59,8 +60,12 @@
+ #define IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS 253
+ #define IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO 1
+
+-#define IPHETH_BUF_SIZE 1514
+ #define IPHETH_IP_ALIGN 2 /* padding at front of URB */
++#define IPHETH_NCM_HEADER_SIZE (12 + 96) /* NCMH + NCM0 */
++#define IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE ETH_FRAME_LEN
++#define IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_LEGACY (IPHETH_IP_ALIGN + ETH_FRAME_LEN)
++#define IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_NCM 65536
++
+ #define IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
+
+ #define IPHETH_INTFNUM 2
+@@ -71,6 +76,7 @@
+ #define IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
+
+ #define IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR 0x00
++#define IPHETH_CMD_ENABLE_NCM 0x04
+ #define IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK 0x45
+
+ #define IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT round_jiffies_relative(1 * HZ)
+@@ -97,6 +103,8 @@ struct ipheth_device {
+ u8 bulk_out;
+ struct delayed_work carrier_work;
+ bool confirmed_pairing;
++ int (*rcvbulk_callback)(struct urb *urb);
++ size_t rx_buf_len;
+ };
+
+ static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags);
+@@ -116,12 +124,12 @@ static int ipheth_alloc_urbs(struct iphe
+ if (rx_urb == NULL)
+ goto free_tx_urb;
+
+- tx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
++ tx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE,
+ GFP_KERNEL, &tx_urb->transfer_dma);
+ if (tx_buf == NULL)
+ goto free_rx_urb;
+
+- rx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN,
++ rx_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(iphone->udev, iphone->rx_buf_len,
+ GFP_KERNEL, &rx_urb->transfer_dma);
+ if (rx_buf == NULL)
+ goto free_tx_buf;
+@@ -134,7 +142,7 @@ static int ipheth_alloc_urbs(struct iphe
+ return 0;
+
+ free_tx_buf:
+- usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, tx_buf,
++ usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE, tx_buf,
+ tx_urb->transfer_dma);
+ free_rx_urb:
+ usb_free_urb(rx_urb);
+@@ -146,9 +154,9 @@ error_nomem:
+
+ static void ipheth_free_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone)
+ {
+- usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN, iphone->rx_buf,
++ usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, iphone->rx_buf_len, iphone->rx_buf,
+ iphone->rx_urb->transfer_dma);
+- usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, iphone->tx_buf,
++ usb_free_coherent(iphone->udev, IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE, iphone->tx_buf,
+ iphone->tx_urb->transfer_dma);
+ usb_free_urb(iphone->rx_urb);
+ usb_free_urb(iphone->tx_urb);
+@@ -160,15 +168,106 @@ static void ipheth_kill_urbs(struct iphe
+ usb_kill_urb(dev->rx_urb);
+ }
+
+-static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
++static int ipheth_consume_skb(char *buf, int len, struct ipheth_device *dev)
+ {
+- struct ipheth_device *dev;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+- int status;
++
++ skb = dev_alloc_skb(len);
++ if (!skb) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
++ return -ENOMEM;
++ }
++
++ skb_put_data(skb, buf, len);
++ skb->dev = dev->net;
++ skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev->net);
++
++ dev->net->stats.rx_packets++;
++ dev->net->stats.rx_bytes += len;
++ netif_rx(skb);
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_legacy(struct urb *urb)
++{
++ struct ipheth_device *dev;
++ char *buf;
++ int len;
++
++ dev = urb->context;
++
++ if (urb->actual_length <= IPHETH_IP_ALIGN) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ len = urb->actual_length - IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
++ buf = urb->transfer_buffer + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
++
++ return ipheth_consume_skb(buf, len, dev);
++}
++
++static int ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_ncm(struct urb *urb)
++{
++ struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *ncmh;
++ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ncm0;
++ struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 *dpe;
++ struct ipheth_device *dev;
++ int retval = -EINVAL;
+ char *buf;
+ int len;
+
+ dev = urb->context;
++
++ if (urb->actual_length < IPHETH_NCM_HEADER_SIZE) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
++ return retval;
++ }
++
++ ncmh = urb->transfer_buffer;
++ if (ncmh->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN) ||
++ le16_to_cpu(ncmh->wNdpIndex) >= urb->actual_length) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
++ return retval;
++ }
++
++ ncm0 = urb->transfer_buffer + le16_to_cpu(ncmh->wNdpIndex);
++ if (ncm0->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN) ||
++ le16_to_cpu(ncmh->wHeaderLength) + le16_to_cpu(ncm0->wLength) >=
++ urb->actual_length) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
++ return retval;
++ }
++
++ dpe = ncm0->dpe16;
++ while (le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramIndex) != 0 &&
++ le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramLength) != 0) {
++ if (le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramIndex) >= urb->actual_length ||
++ le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramIndex) +
++ le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramLength) > urb->actual_length) {
++ dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
++ return retval;
++ }
++
++ buf = urb->transfer_buffer + le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramIndex);
++ len = le16_to_cpu(dpe->wDatagramLength);
++
++ retval = ipheth_consume_skb(buf, len, dev);
++ if (retval != 0)
++ return retval;
++
++ dpe++;
++ }
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
++{
++ struct ipheth_device *dev;
++ int retval, status;
++
++ dev = urb->context;
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ return;
+
+@@ -191,25 +290,27 @@ static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(stru
+ dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
+ return;
+ }
+- len = urb->actual_length - IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
+- buf = urb->transfer_buffer + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN;
+
+- skb = dev_alloc_skb(len);
+- if (!skb) {
+- dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: dev_alloc_skb: -ENOMEM\n",
+- __func__);
+- dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
++ /* RX URBs starting with 0x00 0x01 do not encapsulate Ethernet frames,
++ * but rather are control frames. Their purpose is not documented, and
++ * they don't affect driver functionality, okay to drop them.
++ * There is usually just one 4-byte control frame as the very first
++ * URB received from the bulk IN endpoint.
++ */
++ if (unlikely
++ (((char *)urb->transfer_buffer)[0] == 0 &&
++ ((char *)urb->transfer_buffer)[1] == 1))
++ goto rx_submit;
++
++ retval = dev->rcvbulk_callback(urb);
++ if (retval != 0) {
++ dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: callback retval: %d\n",
++ __func__, retval);
+ return;
+ }
+
+- skb_put_data(skb, buf, len);
+- skb->dev = dev->net;
+- skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev->net);
+-
+- dev->net->stats.rx_packets++;
+- dev->net->stats.rx_bytes += len;
++rx_submit:
+ dev->confirmed_pairing = true;
+- netif_rx(skb);
+ ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ }
+
+@@ -310,6 +411,27 @@ static int ipheth_get_macaddr(struct iph
+ return retval;
+ }
+
++static int ipheth_enable_ncm(struct ipheth_device *dev)
++{
++ struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
++ int retval;
++
++ retval = usb_control_msg(udev,
++ usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP),
++ IPHETH_CMD_ENABLE_NCM, /* request */
++ 0x41, /* request type */
++ 0x00, /* value */
++ 0x02, /* index */
++ NULL,
++ 0,
++ IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT);
++
++ dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: usb_control_msg: %d\n",
++ __func__, retval);
++
++ return retval;
++}
++
+ static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags)
+ {
+ struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
+@@ -317,7 +439,7 @@ static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct iphet
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->rx_urb, udev,
+ usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_in),
+- dev->rx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE + IPHETH_IP_ALIGN,
++ dev->rx_buf, dev->rx_buf_len,
+ ipheth_rcvbulk_callback,
+ dev);
+ dev->rx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+@@ -365,7 +487,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t ipheth_tx(struct sk_b
+ int retval;
+
+ /* Paranoid */
+- if (skb->len > IPHETH_BUF_SIZE) {
++ if (skb->len > IPHETH_TX_BUF_SIZE) {
+ WARN(1, "%s: skb too large: %d bytes\n", __func__, skb->len);
+ dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+@@ -448,6 +570,8 @@ static int ipheth_probe(struct usb_inter
+ dev->net = netdev;
+ dev->intf = intf;
+ dev->confirmed_pairing = false;
++ dev->rx_buf_len = IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_LEGACY;
++ dev->rcvbulk_callback = ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_legacy;
+ /* Set up endpoints */
+ hintf = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM);
+ if (hintf == NULL) {
+@@ -479,6 +603,12 @@ static int ipheth_probe(struct usb_inter
+ if (retval)
+ goto err_get_macaddr;
+
++ retval = ipheth_enable_ncm(dev);
++ if (!retval) {
++ dev->rx_buf_len = IPHETH_RX_BUF_SIZE_NCM;
++ dev->rcvbulk_callback = ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_ncm;
++ }
++
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->carrier_work, ipheth_carrier_check_work);
+
+ retval = ipheth_alloc_urbs(dev);
--- /dev/null
+From 0c6e9d32ef0ccfcf2d875cbcff23bf345a54d585 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2023 15:57:02 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 4/4] usbnet: ipheth: update Kconfig description
+
+This module has for a long time not been limited to iPhone <= 3GS.
+Update description to match the actual state of the driver.
+
+Remove dead link from 2010, instead reference an existing userspace
+iOS device pairing implementation as part of libimobiledevice.
+
+Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
+Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+---
+ drivers/net/usb/Kconfig | 10 ++++------
+ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig
++++ b/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig
+@@ -583,12 +583,10 @@ config USB_IPHETH
+ default n
+ help
+ Module used to share Internet connection (tethering) from your
+- iPhone (Original, 3G and 3GS) to your system.
+- Note that you need userspace libraries and programs that are needed
+- to pair your device with your system and that understand the iPhone
+- protocol.
+-
+- For more information: http://giagio.com/wiki/moin.cgi/iPhoneEthernetDriver
++ iPhone to your system.
++ Note that you need a corresponding userspace library/program
++ to pair your device with your system, for example usbmuxd
++ <https://github.com/libimobiledevice/usbmuxd>.
+
+ config USB_SIERRA_NET
+ tristate "USB-to-WWAN Driver for Sierra Wireless modems"