--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * This module tests the blackhole_dev that is created during the
+ * net subsystem initialization. The test this module performs is
+ * by injecting an skb into the stack with skb->dev as the
+ * blackhole_dev and expects kernel to behave in a sane manner
+ * (in other words, *not crash*)!
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+
+#include <net/dst.h>
+
+#define SKB_SIZE 256
+#define HEAD_SIZE (14+40+8) /* Ether + IPv6 + UDP */
+#define TAIL_SIZE 32 /* random tail-room */
+
+#define UDP_PORT 1234
+
+static int __init test_blackholedev_init(void)
+{
+ struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ struct ethhdr *ethh;
+ struct udphdr *uh;
+ int data_len;
+ int ret;
+
+ skb = alloc_skb(SKB_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!skb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Reserve head-room for the headers */
+ skb_reserve(skb, HEAD_SIZE);
+
+ /* Add data to the skb */
+ data_len = SKB_SIZE - (HEAD_SIZE + TAIL_SIZE);
+ memset(__skb_put(skb, data_len), 0xf, data_len);
+
+ /* Add protocol data */
+ /* (Transport) UDP */
+ uh = (struct udphdr *)skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
+ skb_set_transport_header(skb, 0);
+ uh->source = uh->dest = htons(UDP_PORT);
+ uh->len = htons(data_len);
+ uh->check = 0;
+ /* (Network) IPv6 */
+ ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
+ skb_set_network_header(skb, 0);
+ ip6h->hop_limit = 32;
+ ip6h->payload_len = data_len + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+ ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_UDP;
+ ip6h->saddr = in6addr_loopback;
+ ip6h->daddr = in6addr_loopback;
+ /* Ether */
+ ethh = (struct ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
+ skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
+
+ skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+ skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
+ skb->dev = blackhole_netdev;
+
+ /* Now attempt to send the packet */
+ ret = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
+
+ switch (ret) {
+ case NET_XMIT_SUCCESS:
+ pr_warn("dev_queue_xmit() returned NET_XMIT_SUCCESS\n");
+ break;
+ case NET_XMIT_DROP:
+ pr_warn("dev_queue_xmit() returned NET_XMIT_DROP\n");
+ break;
+ case NET_XMIT_CN:
+ pr_warn("dev_queue_xmit() returned NET_XMIT_CN\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err("dev_queue_xmit() returned UNKNOWN(%d)\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit test_blackholedev_exit(void)
+{
+ pr_warn("test_blackholedev module terminating.\n");
+}
+
+module_init(test_blackholedev_init);
+module_exit(test_blackholedev_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");