When in doubt, say N.
-source "drivers/pci/pcie/aer/Kconfig"
+config PCIEAER
+ bool "Root Port Advanced Error Reporting support"
+ depends on PCIEPORTBUS
+ select RAS
+ default y
+ help
+ This enables PCI Express Root Port Advanced Error Reporting
+ (AER) driver support. Error reporting messages sent to Root
+ Port will be handled by PCI Express AER driver.
+
+config PCIEAER_INJECT
+ tristate "PCIe AER error injector support"
+ depends on PCIEAER
+ default n
+ help
+ This enables PCI Express Root Port Advanced Error Reporting
+ (AER) software error injector.
+
+ Debugging PCIe AER code is quite difficult because it is hard
+ to trigger various real hardware errors. Software based
+ error injection can fake almost all kinds of errors with the
+ help of a user space helper tool aer-inject, which can be
+ gotten from:
+ http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/pci/aer-inject/
+
+#
+# PCI Express ECRC
+#
+config PCIE_ECRC
+ bool "PCI Express ECRC settings control"
+ depends on PCIEAER
+ help
+ Used to override firmware/bios settings for PCI Express ECRC
+ (transaction layer end-to-end CRC checking).
+
+ When in doubt, say N.
#
# PCI Express ASPM
obj-$(CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS) += pcieportdrv.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCIEASPM) += aspm.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_PCIEAER) += aer/
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCIEAER) += aer.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCIEAER_INJECT) += aer_inject.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_PME) += pme.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DPC) += dpc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_PTM) += ptm.o
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Implement the AER root port service driver. The driver registers an IRQ
+ * handler. When a root port triggers an AER interrupt, the IRQ handler
+ * collects root port status and schedules work.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
+ * Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
+ * Zhang Yanmin (yanmin.zhang@intel.com)
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
+ * Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cper.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <acpi/apei.h>
+#include <ras/ras_event.h>
+
+#include "../pci.h"
+#include "portdrv.h"
+
+#define AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX 100
+#define AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES 5 /* Not likely to have more */
+
+struct aer_err_info {
+ struct pci_dev *dev[AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES];
+ int error_dev_num;
+
+ unsigned int id:16;
+
+ unsigned int severity:2; /* 0:NONFATAL | 1:FATAL | 2:COR */
+ unsigned int __pad1:5;
+ unsigned int multi_error_valid:1;
+
+ unsigned int first_error:5;
+ unsigned int __pad2:2;
+ unsigned int tlp_header_valid:1;
+
+ unsigned int status; /* COR/UNCOR Error Status */
+ unsigned int mask; /* COR/UNCOR Error Mask */
+ struct aer_header_log_regs tlp; /* TLP Header */
+};
+
+struct aer_err_source {
+ unsigned int status;
+ unsigned int id;
+};
+
+struct aer_rpc {
+ struct pci_dev *rpd; /* Root Port device */
+ struct work_struct dpc_handler;
+ struct aer_err_source e_sources[AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX];
+ struct aer_err_info e_info;
+ unsigned short prod_idx; /* Error Producer Index */
+ unsigned short cons_idx; /* Error Consumer Index */
+ int isr;
+ spinlock_t e_lock; /*
+ * Lock access to Error Status/ID Regs
+ * and error producer/consumer index
+ */
+ struct mutex rpc_mutex; /*
+ * only one thread could do
+ * recovery on the same
+ * root port hierarchy
+ */
+};
+
+#define AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS (PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP| \
+ PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP)
+
+#define SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE| \
+ PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE| \
+ PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE)
+#define ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN| \
+ PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN| \
+ PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN)
+#define ERR_COR_ID(d) (d & 0xffff)
+#define ERR_UNCOR_ID(d) (d >> 16)
+
+static int pcie_aer_disable;
+
+void pci_no_aer(void)
+{
+ pcie_aer_disable = 1;
+}
+
+bool pci_aer_available(void)
+{
+ return !pcie_aer_disable && pci_msi_enabled();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
+
+#define ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT 0 /* ECRC set by BIOS */
+#define ECRC_POLICY_OFF 1 /* ECRC off for performance */
+#define ECRC_POLICY_ON 2 /* ECRC on for data integrity */
+
+static int ecrc_policy = ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT;
+
+static const char *ecrc_policy_str[] = {
+ [ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT] = "bios",
+ [ECRC_POLICY_OFF] = "off",
+ [ECRC_POLICY_ON] = "on"
+};
+
+/**
+ * enable_ercr_checking - enable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
+ */
+static int enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u32 reg32;
+
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pos = dev->aer_cap;
+ if (!pos)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
+ if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENC)
+ reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE;
+ if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKC)
+ reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE;
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_ercr_checking - disables PCIe ECRC checking for a device
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
+ */
+static int disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u32 reg32;
+
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pos = dev->aer_cap;
+ if (!pos)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
+ reg32 &= ~(PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE | PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcie_set_ecrc_checking - set/unset PCIe ECRC checking for a device based on global policy
+ * @dev: the PCI device
+ */
+void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ switch (ecrc_policy) {
+ case ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT:
+ return;
+ case ECRC_POLICY_OFF:
+ disable_ecrc_checking(dev);
+ break;
+ case ECRC_POLICY_ON:
+ enable_ecrc_checking(dev);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcie_ecrc_get_policy - parse kernel command-line ecrc option
+ */
+void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str); i++)
+ if (!strncmp(str, ecrc_policy_str[i],
+ strlen(ecrc_policy_str[i])))
+ break;
+ if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str))
+ return;
+
+ ecrc_policy = i;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
+static inline int hest_match_pci(struct acpi_hest_aer_common *p,
+ struct pci_dev *pci)
+{
+ return ACPI_HEST_SEGMENT(p->bus) == pci_domain_nr(pci->bus) &&
+ ACPI_HEST_BUS(p->bus) == pci->bus->number &&
+ p->device == PCI_SLOT(pci->devfn) &&
+ p->function == PCI_FUNC(pci->devfn);
+}
+
+static inline bool hest_match_type(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr,
+ struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u16 hest_type = hest_hdr->type;
+ u8 pcie_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
+
+ if ((hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ROOT_PORT &&
+ pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) ||
+ (hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ENDPOINT &&
+ pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) ||
+ (hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_BRIDGE &&
+ (dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+struct aer_hest_parse_info {
+ struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
+ int firmware_first;
+};
+
+static int hest_source_is_pcie_aer(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr)
+{
+ if (hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ROOT_PORT ||
+ hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ENDPOINT ||
+ hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_BRIDGE)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aer_hest_parse(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr, void *data)
+{
+ struct aer_hest_parse_info *info = data;
+ struct acpi_hest_aer_common *p;
+ int ff;
+
+ if (!hest_source_is_pcie_aer(hest_hdr))
+ return 0;
+
+ p = (struct acpi_hest_aer_common *)(hest_hdr + 1);
+ ff = !!(p->flags & ACPI_HEST_FIRMWARE_FIRST);
+
+ /*
+ * If no specific device is supplied, determine whether
+ * FIRMWARE_FIRST is set for *any* PCIe device.
+ */
+ if (!info->pci_dev) {
+ info->firmware_first |= ff;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise, check the specific device */
+ if (p->flags & ACPI_HEST_GLOBAL) {
+ if (hest_match_type(hest_hdr, info->pci_dev))
+ info->firmware_first = ff;
+ } else
+ if (hest_match_pci(p, info->pci_dev))
+ info->firmware_first = ff;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void aer_set_firmware_first(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
+{
+ int rc;
+ struct aer_hest_parse_info info = {
+ .pci_dev = pci_dev,
+ .firmware_first = 0,
+ };
+
+ rc = apei_hest_parse(aer_hest_parse, &info);
+
+ if (rc)
+ pci_dev->__aer_firmware_first = 0;
+ else
+ pci_dev->__aer_firmware_first = info.firmware_first;
+ pci_dev->__aer_firmware_first_valid = 1;
+}
+
+int pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!dev->__aer_firmware_first_valid)
+ aer_set_firmware_first(dev);
+ return dev->__aer_firmware_first;
+}
+#define PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS (PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
+ PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
+
+static bool aer_firmware_first;
+
+/**
+ * aer_acpi_firmware_first - Check if APEI should control AER.
+ */
+bool aer_acpi_firmware_first(void)
+{
+ static bool parsed = false;
+ struct aer_hest_parse_info info = {
+ .pci_dev = NULL, /* Check all PCIe devices */
+ .firmware_first = 0,
+ };
+
+ if (!parsed) {
+ apei_hest_parse(aer_hest_parse, &info);
+ aer_firmware_first = info.firmware_first;
+ parsed = true;
+ }
+ return aer_firmware_first;
+}
+#endif
+
+#define PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS (PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
+ PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
+
+int pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (!dev->aer_cap)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting);
+
+int pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
+ PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting);
+
+int pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u32 status;
+
+ pos = dev->aer_cap;
+ if (!pos)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
+ if (status)
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status);
+
+int pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u32 status;
+ int port_type;
+
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pos = dev->aer_cap;
+ if (!pos)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ port_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
+ if (port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
+ }
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, status);
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ dev->aer_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
+ return pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(dev);
+}
+
+#define AER_AGENT_RECEIVER 0
+#define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER 1
+#define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER 2
+#define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER 3
+
+#define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ 0 : (PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME|PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP))
+#define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ 0 : PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT)
+#define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ (PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : 0)
+
+#define AER_GET_AGENT(t, e) \
+ ((e & AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_COMPLETER : \
+ (e & AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_REQUESTER : \
+ (e & AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER : \
+ AER_AGENT_RECEIVER)
+
+#define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR 0
+#define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR 1
+#define AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR 2
+
+#define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR : 0)
+#define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
+ (PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP| \
+ PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP| \
+ PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL| \
+ PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP)
+
+#define AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(t, e) \
+ ((e & AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR : \
+ (e & AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR : \
+ AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR)
+
+/*
+ * AER error strings
+ */
+static const char *aer_error_severity_string[] = {
+ "Uncorrected (Non-Fatal)",
+ "Uncorrected (Fatal)",
+ "Corrected"
+};
+
+static const char *aer_error_layer[] = {
+ "Physical Layer",
+ "Data Link Layer",
+ "Transaction Layer"
+};
+
+static const char *aer_correctable_error_string[] = {
+ "Receiver Error", /* Bit Position 0 */
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ "Bad TLP", /* Bit Position 6 */
+ "Bad DLLP", /* Bit Position 7 */
+ "RELAY_NUM Rollover", /* Bit Position 8 */
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ "Replay Timer Timeout", /* Bit Position 12 */
+ "Advisory Non-Fatal", /* Bit Position 13 */
+ "Corrected Internal Error", /* Bit Position 14 */
+ "Header Log Overflow", /* Bit Position 15 */
+};
+
+static const char *aer_uncorrectable_error_string[] = {
+ "Undefined", /* Bit Position 0 */
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ "Data Link Protocol", /* Bit Position 4 */
+ "Surprise Down Error", /* Bit Position 5 */
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ "Poisoned TLP", /* Bit Position 12 */
+ "Flow Control Protocol", /* Bit Position 13 */
+ "Completion Timeout", /* Bit Position 14 */
+ "Completer Abort", /* Bit Position 15 */
+ "Unexpected Completion", /* Bit Position 16 */
+ "Receiver Overflow", /* Bit Position 17 */
+ "Malformed TLP", /* Bit Position 18 */
+ "ECRC", /* Bit Position 19 */
+ "Unsupported Request", /* Bit Position 20 */
+ "ACS Violation", /* Bit Position 21 */
+ "Uncorrectable Internal Error", /* Bit Position 22 */
+ "MC Blocked TLP", /* Bit Position 23 */
+ "AtomicOp Egress Blocked", /* Bit Position 24 */
+ "TLP Prefix Blocked Error", /* Bit Position 25 */
+};
+
+static const char *aer_agent_string[] = {
+ "Receiver ID",
+ "Requester ID",
+ "Completer ID",
+ "Transmitter ID"
+};
+
+static void __print_tlp_header(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ struct aer_header_log_regs *t)
+{
+ pci_err(dev, " TLP Header: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
+ t->dw0, t->dw1, t->dw2, t->dw3);
+}
+
+static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ int i, status;
+ const char *errmsg = NULL;
+ status = (info->status & ~info->mask);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ if (!(status & (1 << i)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
+ errmsg = i < ARRAY_SIZE(aer_correctable_error_string) ?
+ aer_correctable_error_string[i] : NULL;
+ else
+ errmsg = i < ARRAY_SIZE(aer_uncorrectable_error_string) ?
+ aer_uncorrectable_error_string[i] : NULL;
+
+ if (errmsg)
+ pci_err(dev, " [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, errmsg,
+ info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
+ else
+ pci_err(dev, " [%2d] Unknown Error Bit%s\n",
+ i, info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
+ }
+}
+
+static void aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ int layer, agent;
+ int id = ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn);
+
+ if (!info->status) {
+ pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=Inaccessible, (Unregistered Agent ID)\n",
+ aer_error_severity_string[info->severity]);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(info->severity, info->status);
+ agent = AER_GET_AGENT(info->severity, info->status);
+
+ pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n",
+ aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
+ aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
+
+ pci_err(dev, " device [%04x:%04x] error status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
+ dev->vendor, dev->device,
+ info->status, info->mask);
+
+ __aer_print_error(dev, info);
+
+ if (info->tlp_header_valid)
+ __print_tlp_header(dev, &info->tlp);
+
+out:
+ if (info->id && info->error_dev_num > 1 && info->id == id)
+ pci_err(dev, " Error of this Agent is reported first\n");
+
+ trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (info->status & ~info->mask),
+ info->severity, info->tlp_header_valid, &info->tlp);
+}
+
+static void aer_print_port_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ u8 bus = info->id >> 8;
+ u8 devfn = info->id & 0xff;
+
+ pci_info(dev, "AER: %s%s error received: %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
+ info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
+ aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
+ pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
+int cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)
+{
+ switch (cper_severity) {
+ case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
+ return AER_NONFATAL;
+ case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
+ return AER_FATAL;
+ default:
+ return AER_CORRECTABLE;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_severity_to_aer);
+
+void cper_print_aer(struct pci_dev *dev, int aer_severity,
+ struct aer_capability_regs *aer)
+{
+ int layer, agent, tlp_header_valid = 0;
+ u32 status, mask;
+ struct aer_err_info info;
+
+ if (aer_severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
+ status = aer->cor_status;
+ mask = aer->cor_mask;
+ } else {
+ status = aer->uncor_status;
+ mask = aer->uncor_mask;
+ tlp_header_valid = status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS;
+ }
+
+ layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(aer_severity, status);
+ agent = AER_GET_AGENT(aer_severity, status);
+
+ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+ info.severity = aer_severity;
+ info.status = status;
+ info.mask = mask;
+ info.first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aer->cap_control);
+
+ pci_err(dev, "aer_status: 0x%08x, aer_mask: 0x%08x\n", status, mask);
+ __aer_print_error(dev, &info);
+ pci_err(dev, "aer_layer=%s, aer_agent=%s\n",
+ aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
+
+ if (aer_severity != AER_CORRECTABLE)
+ pci_err(dev, "aer_uncor_severity: 0x%08x\n",
+ aer->uncor_severity);
+
+ if (tlp_header_valid)
+ __print_tlp_header(dev, &aer->header_log);
+
+ trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (status & ~mask),
+ aer_severity, tlp_header_valid, &aer->header_log);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * add_error_device - list device to be handled
+ * @e_info: pointer to error info
+ * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be added
+ */
+static int add_error_device(struct aer_err_info *e_info, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (e_info->error_dev_num < AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES) {
+ e_info->dev[e_info->error_dev_num] = dev;
+ e_info->error_dev_num++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+/**
+ * is_error_source - check whether the device is source of reported error
+ * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be checked
+ * @e_info: pointer to reported error info
+ */
+static bool is_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *e_info)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u32 status, mask;
+ u16 reg16;
+
+ /*
+ * When bus id is equal to 0, it might be a bad id
+ * reported by root port.
+ */
+ if ((PCI_BUS_NUM(e_info->id) != 0) &&
+ !(dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID)) {
+ /* Device ID match? */
+ if (e_info->id == ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Continue id comparing if there is no multiple error */
+ if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When either
+ * 1) bus id is equal to 0. Some ports might lose the bus
+ * id of error source id;
+ * 2) bus flag PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID is set
+ * 3) There are multiple errors and prior ID comparing fails;
+ * We check AER status registers to find possible reporter.
+ */
+ if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt) == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Check if AER is enabled */
+ pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ®16);
+ if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS))
+ return false;
+
+ pos = dev->aer_cap;
+ if (!pos)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Check if error is recorded */
+ if (e_info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
+ } else {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
+ }
+ if (status & ~mask)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int find_device_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct aer_err_info *e_info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
+
+ if (is_error_source(dev, e_info)) {
+ /* List this device */
+ if (add_error_device(e_info, dev)) {
+ /* We cannot handle more... Stop iteration */
+ /* TODO: Should print error message here? */
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* If there is only a single error, stop iteration */
+ if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_source_device - search through device hierarchy for source device
+ * @parent: pointer to Root Port pci_dev data structure
+ * @e_info: including detailed error information such like id
+ *
+ * Return true if found.
+ *
+ * Invoked by DPC when error is detected at the Root Port.
+ * Caller of this function must set id, severity, and multi_error_valid of
+ * struct aer_err_info pointed by @e_info properly. This function must fill
+ * e_info->error_dev_num and e_info->dev[], based on the given information.
+ */
+static bool find_source_device(struct pci_dev *parent,
+ struct aer_err_info *e_info)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = parent;
+ int result;
+
+ /* Must reset in this function */
+ e_info->error_dev_num = 0;
+
+ /* Is Root Port an agent that sends error message? */
+ result = find_device_iter(dev, e_info);
+ if (result)
+ return true;
+
+ pci_walk_bus(parent->subordinate, find_device_iter, e_info);
+
+ if (!e_info->error_dev_num) {
+ pci_printk(KERN_DEBUG, parent, "can't find device of ID%04x\n",
+ e_info->id);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * handle_error_source - handle logging error into an event log
+ * @dev: pointer to pci_dev data structure of error source device
+ * @info: comprehensive error information
+ *
+ * Invoked when an error being detected by Root Port.
+ */
+static void handle_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ int pos;
+
+ if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
+ /*
+ * Correctable error does not need software intervention.
+ * No need to go through error recovery process.
+ */
+ pos = dev->aer_cap;
+ if (pos)
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
+ info->status);
+ } else if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
+ pcie_do_nonfatal_recovery(dev);
+ else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
+ pcie_do_fatal_recovery(dev, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
+
+#define AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER 4
+#define AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE (1 << AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER)
+
+struct aer_recover_entry {
+ u8 bus;
+ u8 devfn;
+ u16 domain;
+ int severity;
+ struct aer_capability_regs *regs;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_KFIFO(aer_recover_ring, struct aer_recover_entry,
+ AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE);
+
+static void aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct aer_recover_entry entry;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
+
+ while (kfifo_get(&aer_recover_ring, &entry)) {
+ pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(entry.domain, entry.bus,
+ entry.devfn);
+ if (!pdev) {
+ pr_err("AER recover: Can not find pci_dev for %04x:%02x:%02x:%x\n",
+ entry.domain, entry.bus,
+ PCI_SLOT(entry.devfn), PCI_FUNC(entry.devfn));
+ continue;
+ }
+ cper_print_aer(pdev, entry.severity, entry.regs);
+ if (entry.severity == AER_NONFATAL)
+ pcie_do_nonfatal_recovery(pdev);
+ else if (entry.severity == AER_FATAL)
+ pcie_do_fatal_recovery(pdev, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
+ pci_dev_put(pdev);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mutual exclusion for writers of aer_recover_ring, reader side don't
+ * need lock, because there is only one reader and lock is not needed
+ * between reader and writer.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aer_recover_ring_lock);
+static DECLARE_WORK(aer_recover_work, aer_recover_work_func);
+
+void aer_recover_queue(int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int severity, struct aer_capability_regs *aer_regs)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct aer_recover_entry entry = {
+ .bus = bus,
+ .devfn = devfn,
+ .domain = domain,
+ .severity = severity,
+ .regs = aer_regs,
+ };
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&aer_recover_ring_lock, flags);
+ if (kfifo_put(&aer_recover_ring, entry))
+ schedule_work(&aer_recover_work);
+ else
+ pr_err("AER recover: Buffer overflow when recovering AER for %04x:%02x:%02x:%x\n",
+ domain, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aer_recover_ring_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_recover_queue);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * get_device_error_info - read error status from dev and store it to info
+ * @dev: pointer to the device expected to have a error record
+ * @info: pointer to structure to store the error record
+ *
+ * Return 1 on success, 0 on error.
+ *
+ * Note that @info is reused among all error devices. Clear fields properly.
+ */
+static int get_device_error_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ int pos, temp;
+
+ /* Must reset in this function */
+ info->status = 0;
+ info->tlp_header_valid = 0;
+
+ pos = dev->aer_cap;
+
+ /* The device might not support AER */
+ if (!pos)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
+ &info->status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
+ &info->mask);
+ if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
+ return 0;
+ } else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
+ info->severity == AER_NONFATAL) {
+
+ /* Link is still healthy for IO reads */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS,
+ &info->status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
+ &info->mask);
+ if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Get First Error Pointer */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, &temp);
+ info->first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(temp);
+
+ if (info->status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS) {
+ info->tlp_header_valid = 1;
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev,
+ pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG, &info->tlp.dw0);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev,
+ pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 4, &info->tlp.dw1);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev,
+ pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 8, &info->tlp.dw2);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev,
+ pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 12, &info->tlp.dw3);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info *e_info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Report all before handle them, not to lost records by reset etc. */
+ for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
+ if (get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
+ aer_print_error(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
+ if (get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
+ handle_error_source(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_isr_one_error - consume an error detected by root port
+ * @rpc: pointer to the root port which holds an error
+ * @e_src: pointer to an error source
+ */
+static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
+ struct aer_err_source *e_src)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
+ struct aer_err_info *e_info = &rpc->e_info;
+
+ /*
+ * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
+ * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
+ */
+ if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
+ e_info->id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id);
+ e_info->severity = AER_CORRECTABLE;
+
+ if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV)
+ e_info->multi_error_valid = 1;
+ else
+ e_info->multi_error_valid = 0;
+ aer_print_port_info(pdev, e_info);
+
+ if (find_source_device(pdev, e_info))
+ aer_process_err_devices(e_info);
+ }
+
+ if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
+ e_info->id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id);
+
+ if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
+ e_info->severity = AER_FATAL;
+ else
+ e_info->severity = AER_NONFATAL;
+
+ if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
+ e_info->multi_error_valid = 1;
+ else
+ e_info->multi_error_valid = 0;
+
+ aer_print_port_info(pdev, e_info);
+
+ if (find_source_device(pdev, e_info))
+ aer_process_err_devices(e_info);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_e_source - retrieve an error source
+ * @rpc: pointer to the root port which holds an error
+ * @e_src: pointer to store retrieved error source
+ *
+ * Return 1 if an error source is retrieved, otherwise 0.
+ *
+ * Invoked by DPC handler to consume an error.
+ */
+static int get_e_source(struct aer_rpc *rpc, struct aer_err_source *e_src)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Lock access to Root error producer/consumer index */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
+ if (rpc->prod_idx == rpc->cons_idx) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ *e_src = rpc->e_sources[rpc->cons_idx];
+ rpc->cons_idx++;
+ if (rpc->cons_idx == AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX)
+ rpc->cons_idx = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_isr - consume errors detected by root port
+ * @work: definition of this work item
+ *
+ * Invoked, as DPC, when root port records new detected error
+ */
+static void aer_isr(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc = container_of(work, struct aer_rpc, dpc_handler);
+ struct aer_err_source uninitialized_var(e_src);
+
+ mutex_lock(&rpc->rpc_mutex);
+ while (get_e_source(rpc, &e_src))
+ aer_isr_one_error(rpc, &e_src);
+ mutex_unlock(&rpc->rpc_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_irq - Root Port's ISR
+ * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
+ * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when Root Port detects AER messages.
+ */
+irqreturn_t aer_irq(int irq, void *context)
+{
+ unsigned int status, id;
+ struct pcie_device *pdev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(pdev);
+ int next_prod_idx;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int pos;
+
+ pos = pdev->port->aer_cap;
+ /*
+ * Must lock access to Root Error Status Reg, Root Error ID Reg,
+ * and Root error producer/consumer index
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Read error status */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev->port, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
+ if (!(status & (PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV|PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV))) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+ }
+
+ /* Read error source and clear error status */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev->port, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC, &id);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev->port, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
+
+ /* Store error source for later DPC handler */
+ next_prod_idx = rpc->prod_idx + 1;
+ if (next_prod_idx == AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX)
+ next_prod_idx = 0;
+ if (next_prod_idx == rpc->cons_idx) {
+ /*
+ * Error Storm Condition - possibly the same error occurred.
+ * Drop the error.
+ */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ }
+ rpc->e_sources[rpc->prod_idx].status = status;
+ rpc->e_sources[rpc->prod_idx].id = id;
+ rpc->prod_idx = next_prod_idx;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Invoke DPC handler */
+ schedule_work(&rpc->dpc_handler);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_irq);
+
+static int set_device_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
+{
+ bool enable = *((bool *)data);
+ int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
+
+ if ((type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) ||
+ (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) ||
+ (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)) {
+ if (enable)
+ pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
+ else
+ pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
+ }
+
+ if (enable)
+ pcie_set_ecrc_checking(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * set_downstream_devices_error_reporting - enable/disable the error reporting bits on the root port and its downstream ports.
+ * @dev: pointer to root port's pci_dev data structure
+ * @enable: true = enable error reporting, false = disable error reporting.
+ */
+static void set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ bool enable)
+{
+ set_device_error_reporting(dev, &enable);
+
+ if (!dev->subordinate)
+ return;
+ pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate, set_device_error_reporting, &enable);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_enable_rootport - enable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
+ * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when PCIe bus loads AER service driver.
+ */
+static void aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
+ int aer_pos;
+ u16 reg16;
+ u32 reg32;
+
+ /* Clear PCIe Capability's Device Status */
+ pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, ®16);
+ pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
+
+ /* Disable system error generation in response to error messages */
+ pcie_capability_clear_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
+ SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK);
+
+ aer_pos = pdev->aer_cap;
+ /* Clear error status */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, ®32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, reg32);
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, ®32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, reg32);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
+ * devices.
+ */
+ set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, true);
+
+ /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
+ reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_disable_rootport - disable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
+ * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when PCIe bus unloads AER service driver.
+ */
+static void aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
+ u32 reg32;
+ int pos;
+
+ /*
+ * Disable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
+ * devices.
+ */
+ set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, false);
+
+ pos = pdev->aer_cap;
+ /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
+ reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+
+ /* Clear Root's error status reg */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_alloc_rpc - allocate Root Port data structure
+ * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when Root Port's AER service is loaded.
+ */
+static struct aer_rpc *aer_alloc_rpc(struct pcie_device *dev)
+{
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc;
+
+ rpc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_rpc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rpc)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Initialize Root lock access, e_lock, to Root Error Status Reg */
+ spin_lock_init(&rpc->e_lock);
+
+ rpc->rpd = dev->port;
+ INIT_WORK(&rpc->dpc_handler, aer_isr);
+ mutex_init(&rpc->rpc_mutex);
+
+ /* Use PCIe bus function to store rpc into PCIe device */
+ set_service_data(dev, rpc);
+
+ return rpc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_remove - clean up resources
+ * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when PCI Express bus unloads or AER probe fails.
+ */
+static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
+{
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
+
+ if (rpc) {
+ /* If register interrupt service, it must be free. */
+ if (rpc->isr)
+ free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
+
+ flush_work(&rpc->dpc_handler);
+ aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
+ kfree(rpc);
+ set_service_data(dev, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_probe - initialize resources
+ * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked when PCI Express bus loads AER service driver.
+ */
+static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct aer_rpc *rpc;
+ struct device *device = &dev->port->dev;
+
+ /* Alloc rpc data structure */
+ rpc = aer_alloc_rpc(dev);
+ if (!rpc) {
+ dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, device, "alloc AER rpc failed\n");
+ aer_remove(dev);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Request IRQ ISR */
+ status = request_irq(dev->irq, aer_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "aerdrv", dev);
+ if (status) {
+ dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, device, "request AER IRQ %d failed\n",
+ dev->irq);
+ aer_remove(dev);
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ rpc->isr = 1;
+
+ aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
+ dev_info(device, "AER enabled with IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_root_reset - reset link on Root Port
+ * @dev: pointer to Root Port's pci_dev data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked by Port Bus driver when performing link reset at Root Port.
+ */
+static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u32 reg32;
+ int pos;
+
+ pos = dev->aer_cap;
+
+ /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
+ reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+
+ pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus(dev);
+ pci_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "Root Port link has been reset\n");
+
+ /* Clear Root Error Status */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
+
+ /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
+ reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * aer_error_resume - clean up corresponding error status bits
+ * @dev: pointer to Root Port's pci_dev data structure
+ *
+ * Invoked by Port Bus driver during nonfatal recovery.
+ */
+static void aer_error_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int pos;
+ u32 status, mask;
+ u16 reg16;
+
+ /* Clean up Root device status */
+ pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, ®16);
+ pcie_capability_write_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
+
+ /* Clean AER Root Error Status */
+ pos = dev->aer_cap;
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &mask);
+ status &= ~mask; /* Clear corresponding nonfatal bits */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
+}
+
+static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = {
+ .name = "aer",
+ .port_type = PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT,
+ .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
+
+ .probe = aer_probe,
+ .remove = aer_remove,
+ .error_resume = aer_error_resume,
+ .reset_link = aer_root_reset,
+};
+
+/**
+ * aer_service_init - register AER root service driver
+ *
+ * Invoked when AER root service driver is loaded.
+ */
+static int __init aer_service_init(void)
+{
+ if (!pci_aer_available() || aer_acpi_firmware_first())
+ return -ENXIO;
+ return pcie_port_service_register(&aerdriver);
+}
+device_initcall(aer_service_init);
+++ /dev/null
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-#
-# PCI Express Root Port Device AER Configuration
-#
-
-config PCIEAER
- bool "Root Port Advanced Error Reporting support"
- depends on PCIEPORTBUS
- select RAS
- default y
- help
- This enables PCI Express Root Port Advanced Error Reporting
- (AER) driver support. Error reporting messages sent to Root
- Port will be handled by PCI Express AER driver.
-
-config PCIEAER_INJECT
- tristate "PCIe AER error injector support"
- depends on PCIEAER
- default n
- help
- This enables PCI Express Root Port Advanced Error Reporting
- (AER) software error injector.
-
- Debugging PCIe AER code is quite difficult because it is hard
- to trigger various real hardware errors. Software based
- error injection can fake almost all kinds of errors with the
- help of a user space helper tool aer-inject, which can be
- gotten from:
- http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/pci/aer-inject/
-
-#
-# PCI Express ECRC
-#
-config PCIE_ECRC
- bool "PCI Express ECRC settings control"
- depends on PCIEAER
- help
- Used to override firmware/bios settings for PCI Express ECRC
- (transaction layer end-to-end CRC checking).
-
- When in doubt, say N.
+++ /dev/null
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-#
-# Makefile for PCI-Express Root Port Advanced Error Reporting Driver
-#
-
-obj-$(CONFIG_PCIEAER) += aerdriver.o
-
-aerdriver-objs := aerdrv.o
-
-obj-$(CONFIG_PCIEAER_INJECT) += aer_inject.o
+++ /dev/null
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-/*
- * PCIe AER software error injection support.
- *
- * Debuging PCIe AER code is quite difficult because it is hard to
- * trigger various real hardware errors. Software based error
- * injection can fake almost all kinds of errors with the help of a
- * user space helper tool aer-inject, which can be gotten from:
- * http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/pci/aer-inject/
- *
- * Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation.
- * Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- */
-
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/uaccess.h>
-#include <linux/stddef.h>
-#include <linux/device.h>
-
-#include "../portdrv.h"
-
-/* Override the existing corrected and uncorrected error masks */
-static bool aer_mask_override;
-module_param(aer_mask_override, bool, 0);
-
-struct aer_error_inj {
- u8 bus;
- u8 dev;
- u8 fn;
- u32 uncor_status;
- u32 cor_status;
- u32 header_log0;
- u32 header_log1;
- u32 header_log2;
- u32 header_log3;
- u32 domain;
-};
-
-struct aer_error {
- struct list_head list;
- u32 domain;
- unsigned int bus;
- unsigned int devfn;
- int pos_cap_err;
-
- u32 uncor_status;
- u32 cor_status;
- u32 header_log0;
- u32 header_log1;
- u32 header_log2;
- u32 header_log3;
- u32 root_status;
- u32 source_id;
-};
-
-struct pci_bus_ops {
- struct list_head list;
- struct pci_bus *bus;
- struct pci_ops *ops;
-};
-
-static LIST_HEAD(einjected);
-
-static LIST_HEAD(pci_bus_ops_list);
-
-/* Protect einjected and pci_bus_ops_list */
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inject_lock);
-
-static void aer_error_init(struct aer_error *err, u32 domain,
- unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
- int pos_cap_err)
-{
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&err->list);
- err->domain = domain;
- err->bus = bus;
- err->devfn = devfn;
- err->pos_cap_err = pos_cap_err;
-}
-
-/* inject_lock must be held before calling */
-static struct aer_error *__find_aer_error(u32 domain, unsigned int bus,
- unsigned int devfn)
-{
- struct aer_error *err;
-
- list_for_each_entry(err, &einjected, list) {
- if (domain == err->domain &&
- bus == err->bus &&
- devfn == err->devfn)
- return err;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/* inject_lock must be held before calling */
-static struct aer_error *__find_aer_error_by_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- int domain = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
- if (domain < 0)
- return NULL;
- return __find_aer_error(domain, dev->bus->number, dev->devfn);
-}
-
-/* inject_lock must be held before calling */
-static struct pci_ops *__find_pci_bus_ops(struct pci_bus *bus)
-{
- struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops;
-
- list_for_each_entry(bus_ops, &pci_bus_ops_list, list) {
- if (bus_ops->bus == bus)
- return bus_ops->ops;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static struct pci_bus_ops *pci_bus_ops_pop(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
- bus_ops = list_first_entry_or_null(&pci_bus_ops_list,
- struct pci_bus_ops, list);
- if (bus_ops)
- list_del(&bus_ops->list);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
- return bus_ops;
-}
-
-static u32 *find_pci_config_dword(struct aer_error *err, int where,
- int *prw1cs)
-{
- int rw1cs = 0;
- u32 *target = NULL;
-
- if (err->pos_cap_err == -1)
- return NULL;
-
- switch (where - err->pos_cap_err) {
- case PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS:
- target = &err->uncor_status;
- rw1cs = 1;
- break;
- case PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS:
- target = &err->cor_status;
- rw1cs = 1;
- break;
- case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG:
- target = &err->header_log0;
- break;
- case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG+4:
- target = &err->header_log1;
- break;
- case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG+8:
- target = &err->header_log2;
- break;
- case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG+12:
- target = &err->header_log3;
- break;
- case PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS:
- target = &err->root_status;
- rw1cs = 1;
- break;
- case PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC:
- target = &err->source_id;
- break;
- }
- if (prw1cs)
- *prw1cs = rw1cs;
- return target;
-}
-
-static int aer_inj_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
- int where, int size, u32 *val)
-{
- u32 *sim;
- struct aer_error *err;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct pci_ops *ops;
- struct pci_ops *my_ops;
- int domain;
- int rv;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
- if (size != sizeof(u32))
- goto out;
- domain = pci_domain_nr(bus);
- if (domain < 0)
- goto out;
- err = __find_aer_error(domain, bus->number, devfn);
- if (!err)
- goto out;
-
- sim = find_pci_config_dword(err, where, NULL);
- if (sim) {
- *val = *sim;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
-out:
- ops = __find_pci_bus_ops(bus);
- /*
- * pci_lock must already be held, so we can directly
- * manipulate bus->ops. Many config access functions,
- * including pci_generic_config_read() require the original
- * bus->ops be installed to function, so temporarily put them
- * back.
- */
- my_ops = bus->ops;
- bus->ops = ops;
- rv = ops->read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
- bus->ops = my_ops;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
- return rv;
-}
-
-static int aer_inj_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
- int where, int size, u32 val)
-{
- u32 *sim;
- struct aer_error *err;
- unsigned long flags;
- int rw1cs;
- struct pci_ops *ops;
- struct pci_ops *my_ops;
- int domain;
- int rv;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
- if (size != sizeof(u32))
- goto out;
- domain = pci_domain_nr(bus);
- if (domain < 0)
- goto out;
- err = __find_aer_error(domain, bus->number, devfn);
- if (!err)
- goto out;
-
- sim = find_pci_config_dword(err, where, &rw1cs);
- if (sim) {
- if (rw1cs)
- *sim ^= val;
- else
- *sim = val;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
-out:
- ops = __find_pci_bus_ops(bus);
- /*
- * pci_lock must already be held, so we can directly
- * manipulate bus->ops. Many config access functions,
- * including pci_generic_config_write() require the original
- * bus->ops be installed to function, so temporarily put them
- * back.
- */
- my_ops = bus->ops;
- bus->ops = ops;
- rv = ops->write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
- bus->ops = my_ops;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
- return rv;
-}
-
-static struct pci_ops aer_inj_pci_ops = {
- .read = aer_inj_read_config,
- .write = aer_inj_write_config,
-};
-
-static void pci_bus_ops_init(struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops,
- struct pci_bus *bus,
- struct pci_ops *ops)
-{
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus_ops->list);
- bus_ops->bus = bus;
- bus_ops->ops = ops;
-}
-
-static int pci_bus_set_aer_ops(struct pci_bus *bus)
-{
- struct pci_ops *ops;
- struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- bus_ops = kmalloc(sizeof(*bus_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bus_ops)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ops = pci_bus_set_ops(bus, &aer_inj_pci_ops);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
- if (ops == &aer_inj_pci_ops)
- goto out;
- pci_bus_ops_init(bus_ops, bus, ops);
- list_add(&bus_ops->list, &pci_bus_ops_list);
- bus_ops = NULL;
-out:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
- kfree(bus_ops);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int find_aer_device_iter(struct device *device, void *data)
-{
- struct pcie_device **result = data;
- struct pcie_device *pcie_dev;
-
- if (device->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type) {
- pcie_dev = to_pcie_device(device);
- if (pcie_dev->service & PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER) {
- *result = pcie_dev;
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int find_aer_device(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pcie_device **result)
-{
- return device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, result, find_aer_device_iter);
-}
-
-static int aer_inject(struct aer_error_inj *einj)
-{
- struct aer_error *err, *rperr;
- struct aer_error *err_alloc = NULL, *rperr_alloc = NULL;
- struct pci_dev *dev, *rpdev;
- struct pcie_device *edev;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int devfn = PCI_DEVFN(einj->dev, einj->fn);
- int pos_cap_err, rp_pos_cap_err;
- u32 sever, cor_mask, uncor_mask, cor_mask_orig = 0, uncor_mask_orig = 0;
- int ret = 0;
-
- dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(einj->domain, einj->bus, devfn);
- if (!dev)
- return -ENODEV;
- rpdev = pcie_find_root_port(dev);
- if (!rpdev) {
- pci_err(dev, "aer_inject: Root port not found\n");
- ret = -ENODEV;
- goto out_put;
- }
-
- pos_cap_err = dev->aer_cap;
- if (!pos_cap_err) {
- pci_err(dev, "aer_inject: Device doesn't support AER\n");
- ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
- goto out_put;
- }
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sever);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &cor_mask);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
- &uncor_mask);
-
- rp_pos_cap_err = rpdev->aer_cap;
- if (!rp_pos_cap_err) {
- pci_err(rpdev, "aer_inject: Root port doesn't support AER\n");
- ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
- goto out_put;
- }
-
- err_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_error), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!err_alloc) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_put;
- }
- rperr_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_error), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!rperr_alloc) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_put;
- }
-
- if (aer_mask_override) {
- cor_mask_orig = cor_mask;
- cor_mask &= !(einj->cor_status);
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
- cor_mask);
-
- uncor_mask_orig = uncor_mask;
- uncor_mask &= !(einj->uncor_status);
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
- uncor_mask);
- }
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
-
- err = __find_aer_error_by_dev(dev);
- if (!err) {
- err = err_alloc;
- err_alloc = NULL;
- aer_error_init(err, einj->domain, einj->bus, devfn,
- pos_cap_err);
- list_add(&err->list, &einjected);
- }
- err->uncor_status |= einj->uncor_status;
- err->cor_status |= einj->cor_status;
- err->header_log0 = einj->header_log0;
- err->header_log1 = einj->header_log1;
- err->header_log2 = einj->header_log2;
- err->header_log3 = einj->header_log3;
-
- if (!aer_mask_override && einj->cor_status &&
- !(einj->cor_status & ~cor_mask)) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- pci_warn(dev, "aer_inject: The correctable error(s) is masked by device\n");
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
- goto out_put;
- }
- if (!aer_mask_override && einj->uncor_status &&
- !(einj->uncor_status & ~uncor_mask)) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- pci_warn(dev, "aer_inject: The uncorrectable error(s) is masked by device\n");
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
- goto out_put;
- }
-
- rperr = __find_aer_error_by_dev(rpdev);
- if (!rperr) {
- rperr = rperr_alloc;
- rperr_alloc = NULL;
- aer_error_init(rperr, pci_domain_nr(rpdev->bus),
- rpdev->bus->number, rpdev->devfn,
- rp_pos_cap_err);
- list_add(&rperr->list, &einjected);
- }
- if (einj->cor_status) {
- if (rperr->root_status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)
- rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV;
- else
- rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV;
- rperr->source_id &= 0xffff0000;
- rperr->source_id |= (einj->bus << 8) | devfn;
- }
- if (einj->uncor_status) {
- if (rperr->root_status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV)
- rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV;
- if (sever & einj->uncor_status) {
- rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV;
- if (!(rperr->root_status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV))
- rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_FIRST_FATAL;
- } else
- rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_NONFATAL_RCV;
- rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV;
- rperr->source_id &= 0x0000ffff;
- rperr->source_id |= ((einj->bus << 8) | devfn) << 16;
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
-
- if (aer_mask_override) {
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
- cor_mask_orig);
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
- uncor_mask_orig);
- }
-
- ret = pci_bus_set_aer_ops(dev->bus);
- if (ret)
- goto out_put;
- ret = pci_bus_set_aer_ops(rpdev->bus);
- if (ret)
- goto out_put;
-
- if (find_aer_device(rpdev, &edev)) {
- if (!get_service_data(edev)) {
- dev_warn(&edev->device,
- "aer_inject: AER service is not initialized\n");
- ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
- goto out_put;
- }
- dev_info(&edev->device,
- "aer_inject: Injecting errors %08x/%08x into device %s\n",
- einj->cor_status, einj->uncor_status, pci_name(dev));
- aer_irq(-1, edev);
- } else {
- pci_err(rpdev, "aer_inject: AER device not found\n");
- ret = -ENODEV;
- }
-out_put:
- kfree(err_alloc);
- kfree(rperr_alloc);
- pci_dev_put(dev);
- return ret;
-}
-
-static ssize_t aer_inject_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
- size_t usize, loff_t *off)
-{
- struct aer_error_inj einj;
- int ret;
-
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- if (usize < offsetof(struct aer_error_inj, domain) ||
- usize > sizeof(einj))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- memset(&einj, 0, sizeof(einj));
- if (copy_from_user(&einj, ubuf, usize))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- ret = aer_inject(&einj);
- return ret ? ret : usize;
-}
-
-static const struct file_operations aer_inject_fops = {
- .write = aer_inject_write,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .llseek = noop_llseek,
-};
-
-static struct miscdevice aer_inject_device = {
- .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
- .name = "aer_inject",
- .fops = &aer_inject_fops,
-};
-
-static int __init aer_inject_init(void)
-{
- return misc_register(&aer_inject_device);
-}
-
-static void __exit aer_inject_exit(void)
-{
- struct aer_error *err, *err_next;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops;
-
- misc_deregister(&aer_inject_device);
-
- while ((bus_ops = pci_bus_ops_pop())) {
- pci_bus_set_ops(bus_ops->bus, bus_ops->ops);
- kfree(bus_ops);
- }
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(err, err_next, &einjected, list) {
- list_del(&err->list);
- kfree(err);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
-}
-
-module_init(aer_inject_init);
-module_exit(aer_inject_exit);
-
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCIe AER software error injector");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+++ /dev/null
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-/*
- * Implement the AER root port service driver. The driver registers an IRQ
- * handler. When a root port triggers an AER interrupt, the IRQ handler
- * collects root port status and schedules work.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
- * Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
- * Zhang Yanmin (yanmin.zhang@intel.com)
- *
- * (C) Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- * Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
- */
-
-#include <linux/cper.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
-#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/pm.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/delay.h>
-#include <linux/kfifo.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <acpi/apei.h>
-#include <ras/ras_event.h>
-
-#include "../../pci.h"
-#include "../portdrv.h"
-
-#define AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX 100
-#define AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES 5 /* Not likely to have more */
-
-struct aer_err_info {
- struct pci_dev *dev[AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES];
- int error_dev_num;
-
- unsigned int id:16;
-
- unsigned int severity:2; /* 0:NONFATAL | 1:FATAL | 2:COR */
- unsigned int __pad1:5;
- unsigned int multi_error_valid:1;
-
- unsigned int first_error:5;
- unsigned int __pad2:2;
- unsigned int tlp_header_valid:1;
-
- unsigned int status; /* COR/UNCOR Error Status */
- unsigned int mask; /* COR/UNCOR Error Mask */
- struct aer_header_log_regs tlp; /* TLP Header */
-};
-
-struct aer_err_source {
- unsigned int status;
- unsigned int id;
-};
-
-struct aer_rpc {
- struct pci_dev *rpd; /* Root Port device */
- struct work_struct dpc_handler;
- struct aer_err_source e_sources[AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX];
- struct aer_err_info e_info;
- unsigned short prod_idx; /* Error Producer Index */
- unsigned short cons_idx; /* Error Consumer Index */
- int isr;
- spinlock_t e_lock; /*
- * Lock access to Error Status/ID Regs
- * and error producer/consumer index
- */
- struct mutex rpc_mutex; /*
- * only one thread could do
- * recovery on the same
- * root port hierarchy
- */
-};
-
-#define AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS (PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP| \
- PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC| \
- PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP| \
- PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT| \
- PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP| \
- PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP)
-
-#define SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE| \
- PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE| \
- PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE)
-#define ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN| \
- PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN| \
- PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN)
-#define ERR_COR_ID(d) (d & 0xffff)
-#define ERR_UNCOR_ID(d) (d >> 16)
-
-static int pcie_aer_disable;
-
-void pci_no_aer(void)
-{
- pcie_aer_disable = 1;
-}
-
-bool pci_aer_available(void)
-{
- return !pcie_aer_disable && pci_msi_enabled();
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
-
-#define ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT 0 /* ECRC set by BIOS */
-#define ECRC_POLICY_OFF 1 /* ECRC off for performance */
-#define ECRC_POLICY_ON 2 /* ECRC on for data integrity */
-
-static int ecrc_policy = ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT;
-
-static const char *ecrc_policy_str[] = {
- [ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT] = "bios",
- [ECRC_POLICY_OFF] = "off",
- [ECRC_POLICY_ON] = "on"
-};
-
-/**
- * enable_ercr_checking - enable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
- * @dev: the PCI device
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
- */
-static int enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- int pos;
- u32 reg32;
-
- if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
- return -ENODEV;
-
- pos = dev->aer_cap;
- if (!pos)
- return -ENODEV;
-
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
- if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENC)
- reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE;
- if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKC)
- reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE;
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * disable_ercr_checking - disables PCIe ECRC checking for a device
- * @dev: the PCI device
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
- */
-static int disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- int pos;
- u32 reg32;
-
- if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
- return -ENODEV;
-
- pos = dev->aer_cap;
- if (!pos)
- return -ENODEV;
-
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
- reg32 &= ~(PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE | PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE);
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * pcie_set_ecrc_checking - set/unset PCIe ECRC checking for a device based on global policy
- * @dev: the PCI device
- */
-void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- switch (ecrc_policy) {
- case ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT:
- return;
- case ECRC_POLICY_OFF:
- disable_ecrc_checking(dev);
- break;
- case ECRC_POLICY_ON:
- enable_ecrc_checking(dev);
- break;
- default:
- return;
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * pcie_ecrc_get_policy - parse kernel command-line ecrc option
- */
-void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str); i++)
- if (!strncmp(str, ecrc_policy_str[i],
- strlen(ecrc_policy_str[i])))
- break;
- if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str))
- return;
-
- ecrc_policy = i;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
-static inline int hest_match_pci(struct acpi_hest_aer_common *p,
- struct pci_dev *pci)
-{
- return ACPI_HEST_SEGMENT(p->bus) == pci_domain_nr(pci->bus) &&
- ACPI_HEST_BUS(p->bus) == pci->bus->number &&
- p->device == PCI_SLOT(pci->devfn) &&
- p->function == PCI_FUNC(pci->devfn);
-}
-
-static inline bool hest_match_type(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr,
- struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- u16 hest_type = hest_hdr->type;
- u8 pcie_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
-
- if ((hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ROOT_PORT &&
- pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) ||
- (hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ENDPOINT &&
- pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) ||
- (hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_BRIDGE &&
- (dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE))
- return true;
- return false;
-}
-
-struct aer_hest_parse_info {
- struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
- int firmware_first;
-};
-
-static int hest_source_is_pcie_aer(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr)
-{
- if (hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ROOT_PORT ||
- hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ENDPOINT ||
- hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_BRIDGE)
- return 1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int aer_hest_parse(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr, void *data)
-{
- struct aer_hest_parse_info *info = data;
- struct acpi_hest_aer_common *p;
- int ff;
-
- if (!hest_source_is_pcie_aer(hest_hdr))
- return 0;
-
- p = (struct acpi_hest_aer_common *)(hest_hdr + 1);
- ff = !!(p->flags & ACPI_HEST_FIRMWARE_FIRST);
-
- /*
- * If no specific device is supplied, determine whether
- * FIRMWARE_FIRST is set for *any* PCIe device.
- */
- if (!info->pci_dev) {
- info->firmware_first |= ff;
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Otherwise, check the specific device */
- if (p->flags & ACPI_HEST_GLOBAL) {
- if (hest_match_type(hest_hdr, info->pci_dev))
- info->firmware_first = ff;
- } else
- if (hest_match_pci(p, info->pci_dev))
- info->firmware_first = ff;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void aer_set_firmware_first(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
-{
- int rc;
- struct aer_hest_parse_info info = {
- .pci_dev = pci_dev,
- .firmware_first = 0,
- };
-
- rc = apei_hest_parse(aer_hest_parse, &info);
-
- if (rc)
- pci_dev->__aer_firmware_first = 0;
- else
- pci_dev->__aer_firmware_first = info.firmware_first;
- pci_dev->__aer_firmware_first_valid = 1;
-}
-
-int pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
- return 0;
-
- if (!dev->__aer_firmware_first_valid)
- aer_set_firmware_first(dev);
- return dev->__aer_firmware_first;
-}
-#define PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS (PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
- PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
-
-static bool aer_firmware_first;
-
-/**
- * aer_acpi_firmware_first - Check if APEI should control AER.
- */
-bool aer_acpi_firmware_first(void)
-{
- static bool parsed = false;
- struct aer_hest_parse_info info = {
- .pci_dev = NULL, /* Check all PCIe devices */
- .firmware_first = 0,
- };
-
- if (!parsed) {
- apei_hest_parse(aer_hest_parse, &info);
- aer_firmware_first = info.firmware_first;
- parsed = true;
- }
- return aer_firmware_first;
-}
-#endif
-
-#define PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS (PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
- PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
-
-int pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
- return -EIO;
-
- if (!dev->aer_cap)
- return -EIO;
-
- return pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting);
-
-int pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
- return -EIO;
-
- return pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
- PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting);
-
-int pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- int pos;
- u32 status;
-
- pos = dev->aer_cap;
- if (!pos)
- return -EIO;
-
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
- if (status)
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
-
- return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status);
-
-int pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- int pos;
- u32 status;
- int port_type;
-
- if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
- return -ENODEV;
-
- pos = dev->aer_cap;
- if (!pos)
- return -EIO;
-
- port_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
- if (port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
- }
-
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, status);
-
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- dev->aer_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
- return pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(dev);
-}
-
-#define AER_AGENT_RECEIVER 0
-#define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER 1
-#define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER 2
-#define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER 3
-
-#define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
- 0 : (PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME|PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP))
-#define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
- 0 : PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT)
-#define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
- (PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : 0)
-
-#define AER_GET_AGENT(t, e) \
- ((e & AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_COMPLETER : \
- (e & AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_REQUESTER : \
- (e & AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER : \
- AER_AGENT_RECEIVER)
-
-#define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR 0
-#define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR 1
-#define AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR 2
-
-#define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
- PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR : 0)
-#define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
- (PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP| \
- PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP| \
- PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL| \
- PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP)
-
-#define AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(t, e) \
- ((e & AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR : \
- (e & AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR : \
- AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR)
-
-/*
- * AER error strings
- */
-static const char *aer_error_severity_string[] = {
- "Uncorrected (Non-Fatal)",
- "Uncorrected (Fatal)",
- "Corrected"
-};
-
-static const char *aer_error_layer[] = {
- "Physical Layer",
- "Data Link Layer",
- "Transaction Layer"
-};
-
-static const char *aer_correctable_error_string[] = {
- "Receiver Error", /* Bit Position 0 */
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- "Bad TLP", /* Bit Position 6 */
- "Bad DLLP", /* Bit Position 7 */
- "RELAY_NUM Rollover", /* Bit Position 8 */
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- "Replay Timer Timeout", /* Bit Position 12 */
- "Advisory Non-Fatal", /* Bit Position 13 */
- "Corrected Internal Error", /* Bit Position 14 */
- "Header Log Overflow", /* Bit Position 15 */
-};
-
-static const char *aer_uncorrectable_error_string[] = {
- "Undefined", /* Bit Position 0 */
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- "Data Link Protocol", /* Bit Position 4 */
- "Surprise Down Error", /* Bit Position 5 */
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- "Poisoned TLP", /* Bit Position 12 */
- "Flow Control Protocol", /* Bit Position 13 */
- "Completion Timeout", /* Bit Position 14 */
- "Completer Abort", /* Bit Position 15 */
- "Unexpected Completion", /* Bit Position 16 */
- "Receiver Overflow", /* Bit Position 17 */
- "Malformed TLP", /* Bit Position 18 */
- "ECRC", /* Bit Position 19 */
- "Unsupported Request", /* Bit Position 20 */
- "ACS Violation", /* Bit Position 21 */
- "Uncorrectable Internal Error", /* Bit Position 22 */
- "MC Blocked TLP", /* Bit Position 23 */
- "AtomicOp Egress Blocked", /* Bit Position 24 */
- "TLP Prefix Blocked Error", /* Bit Position 25 */
-};
-
-static const char *aer_agent_string[] = {
- "Receiver ID",
- "Requester ID",
- "Completer ID",
- "Transmitter ID"
-};
-
-static void __print_tlp_header(struct pci_dev *dev,
- struct aer_header_log_regs *t)
-{
- pci_err(dev, " TLP Header: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
- t->dw0, t->dw1, t->dw2, t->dw3);
-}
-
-static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
- struct aer_err_info *info)
-{
- int i, status;
- const char *errmsg = NULL;
- status = (info->status & ~info->mask);
-
- for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
- if (!(status & (1 << i)))
- continue;
-
- if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
- errmsg = i < ARRAY_SIZE(aer_correctable_error_string) ?
- aer_correctable_error_string[i] : NULL;
- else
- errmsg = i < ARRAY_SIZE(aer_uncorrectable_error_string) ?
- aer_uncorrectable_error_string[i] : NULL;
-
- if (errmsg)
- pci_err(dev, " [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, errmsg,
- info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
- else
- pci_err(dev, " [%2d] Unknown Error Bit%s\n",
- i, info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
- }
-}
-
-static void aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
-{
- int layer, agent;
- int id = ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn);
-
- if (!info->status) {
- pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=Inaccessible, (Unregistered Agent ID)\n",
- aer_error_severity_string[info->severity]);
- goto out;
- }
-
- layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(info->severity, info->status);
- agent = AER_GET_AGENT(info->severity, info->status);
-
- pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n",
- aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
- aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
-
- pci_err(dev, " device [%04x:%04x] error status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
- dev->vendor, dev->device,
- info->status, info->mask);
-
- __aer_print_error(dev, info);
-
- if (info->tlp_header_valid)
- __print_tlp_header(dev, &info->tlp);
-
-out:
- if (info->id && info->error_dev_num > 1 && info->id == id)
- pci_err(dev, " Error of this Agent is reported first\n");
-
- trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (info->status & ~info->mask),
- info->severity, info->tlp_header_valid, &info->tlp);
-}
-
-static void aer_print_port_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
-{
- u8 bus = info->id >> 8;
- u8 devfn = info->id & 0xff;
-
- pci_info(dev, "AER: %s%s error received: %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
- info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
- aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
- pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
-int cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)
-{
- switch (cper_severity) {
- case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
- return AER_NONFATAL;
- case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
- return AER_FATAL;
- default:
- return AER_CORRECTABLE;
- }
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_severity_to_aer);
-
-void cper_print_aer(struct pci_dev *dev, int aer_severity,
- struct aer_capability_regs *aer)
-{
- int layer, agent, tlp_header_valid = 0;
- u32 status, mask;
- struct aer_err_info info;
-
- if (aer_severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
- status = aer->cor_status;
- mask = aer->cor_mask;
- } else {
- status = aer->uncor_status;
- mask = aer->uncor_mask;
- tlp_header_valid = status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS;
- }
-
- layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(aer_severity, status);
- agent = AER_GET_AGENT(aer_severity, status);
-
- memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
- info.severity = aer_severity;
- info.status = status;
- info.mask = mask;
- info.first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aer->cap_control);
-
- pci_err(dev, "aer_status: 0x%08x, aer_mask: 0x%08x\n", status, mask);
- __aer_print_error(dev, &info);
- pci_err(dev, "aer_layer=%s, aer_agent=%s\n",
- aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
-
- if (aer_severity != AER_CORRECTABLE)
- pci_err(dev, "aer_uncor_severity: 0x%08x\n",
- aer->uncor_severity);
-
- if (tlp_header_valid)
- __print_tlp_header(dev, &aer->header_log);
-
- trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (status & ~mask),
- aer_severity, tlp_header_valid, &aer->header_log);
-}
-#endif
-
-/**
- * add_error_device - list device to be handled
- * @e_info: pointer to error info
- * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be added
- */
-static int add_error_device(struct aer_err_info *e_info, struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- if (e_info->error_dev_num < AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES) {
- e_info->dev[e_info->error_dev_num] = dev;
- e_info->error_dev_num++;
- return 0;
- }
- return -ENOSPC;
-}
-
-/**
- * is_error_source - check whether the device is source of reported error
- * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be checked
- * @e_info: pointer to reported error info
- */
-static bool is_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *e_info)
-{
- int pos;
- u32 status, mask;
- u16 reg16;
-
- /*
- * When bus id is equal to 0, it might be a bad id
- * reported by root port.
- */
- if ((PCI_BUS_NUM(e_info->id) != 0) &&
- !(dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID)) {
- /* Device ID match? */
- if (e_info->id == ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn))
- return true;
-
- /* Continue id comparing if there is no multiple error */
- if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
- return false;
- }
-
- /*
- * When either
- * 1) bus id is equal to 0. Some ports might lose the bus
- * id of error source id;
- * 2) bus flag PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID is set
- * 3) There are multiple errors and prior ID comparing fails;
- * We check AER status registers to find possible reporter.
- */
- if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt) == 0)
- return false;
-
- /* Check if AER is enabled */
- pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ®16);
- if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS))
- return false;
-
- pos = dev->aer_cap;
- if (!pos)
- return false;
-
- /* Check if error is recorded */
- if (e_info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
- } else {
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
- }
- if (status & ~mask)
- return true;
-
- return false;
-}
-
-static int find_device_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
-{
- struct aer_err_info *e_info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
-
- if (is_error_source(dev, e_info)) {
- /* List this device */
- if (add_error_device(e_info, dev)) {
- /* We cannot handle more... Stop iteration */
- /* TODO: Should print error message here? */
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* If there is only a single error, stop iteration */
- if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * find_source_device - search through device hierarchy for source device
- * @parent: pointer to Root Port pci_dev data structure
- * @e_info: including detailed error information such like id
- *
- * Return true if found.
- *
- * Invoked by DPC when error is detected at the Root Port.
- * Caller of this function must set id, severity, and multi_error_valid of
- * struct aer_err_info pointed by @e_info properly. This function must fill
- * e_info->error_dev_num and e_info->dev[], based on the given information.
- */
-static bool find_source_device(struct pci_dev *parent,
- struct aer_err_info *e_info)
-{
- struct pci_dev *dev = parent;
- int result;
-
- /* Must reset in this function */
- e_info->error_dev_num = 0;
-
- /* Is Root Port an agent that sends error message? */
- result = find_device_iter(dev, e_info);
- if (result)
- return true;
-
- pci_walk_bus(parent->subordinate, find_device_iter, e_info);
-
- if (!e_info->error_dev_num) {
- pci_printk(KERN_DEBUG, parent, "can't find device of ID%04x\n",
- e_info->id);
- return false;
- }
- return true;
-}
-
-/**
- * handle_error_source - handle logging error into an event log
- * @dev: pointer to pci_dev data structure of error source device
- * @info: comprehensive error information
- *
- * Invoked when an error being detected by Root Port.
- */
-static void handle_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
-{
- int pos;
-
- if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
- /*
- * Correctable error does not need software intervention.
- * No need to go through error recovery process.
- */
- pos = dev->aer_cap;
- if (pos)
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
- info->status);
- } else if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
- pcie_do_nonfatal_recovery(dev);
- else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
- pcie_do_fatal_recovery(dev, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
-
-#define AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER 4
-#define AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE (1 << AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER)
-
-struct aer_recover_entry {
- u8 bus;
- u8 devfn;
- u16 domain;
- int severity;
- struct aer_capability_regs *regs;
-};
-
-static DEFINE_KFIFO(aer_recover_ring, struct aer_recover_entry,
- AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE);
-
-static void aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- struct aer_recover_entry entry;
- struct pci_dev *pdev;
-
- while (kfifo_get(&aer_recover_ring, &entry)) {
- pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(entry.domain, entry.bus,
- entry.devfn);
- if (!pdev) {
- pr_err("AER recover: Can not find pci_dev for %04x:%02x:%02x:%x\n",
- entry.domain, entry.bus,
- PCI_SLOT(entry.devfn), PCI_FUNC(entry.devfn));
- continue;
- }
- cper_print_aer(pdev, entry.severity, entry.regs);
- if (entry.severity == AER_NONFATAL)
- pcie_do_nonfatal_recovery(pdev);
- else if (entry.severity == AER_FATAL)
- pcie_do_fatal_recovery(pdev, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
- pci_dev_put(pdev);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Mutual exclusion for writers of aer_recover_ring, reader side don't
- * need lock, because there is only one reader and lock is not needed
- * between reader and writer.
- */
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aer_recover_ring_lock);
-static DECLARE_WORK(aer_recover_work, aer_recover_work_func);
-
-void aer_recover_queue(int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
- int severity, struct aer_capability_regs *aer_regs)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct aer_recover_entry entry = {
- .bus = bus,
- .devfn = devfn,
- .domain = domain,
- .severity = severity,
- .regs = aer_regs,
- };
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&aer_recover_ring_lock, flags);
- if (kfifo_put(&aer_recover_ring, entry))
- schedule_work(&aer_recover_work);
- else
- pr_err("AER recover: Buffer overflow when recovering AER for %04x:%02x:%02x:%x\n",
- domain, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aer_recover_ring_lock, flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_recover_queue);
-#endif
-
-/**
- * get_device_error_info - read error status from dev and store it to info
- * @dev: pointer to the device expected to have a error record
- * @info: pointer to structure to store the error record
- *
- * Return 1 on success, 0 on error.
- *
- * Note that @info is reused among all error devices. Clear fields properly.
- */
-static int get_device_error_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
-{
- int pos, temp;
-
- /* Must reset in this function */
- info->status = 0;
- info->tlp_header_valid = 0;
-
- pos = dev->aer_cap;
-
- /* The device might not support AER */
- if (!pos)
- return 0;
-
- if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
- &info->status);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
- &info->mask);
- if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
- return 0;
- } else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
- info->severity == AER_NONFATAL) {
-
- /* Link is still healthy for IO reads */
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS,
- &info->status);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
- &info->mask);
- if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
- return 0;
-
- /* Get First Error Pointer */
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_CAP, &temp);
- info->first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(temp);
-
- if (info->status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS) {
- info->tlp_header_valid = 1;
- pci_read_config_dword(dev,
- pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG, &info->tlp.dw0);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev,
- pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 4, &info->tlp.dw1);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev,
- pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 8, &info->tlp.dw2);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev,
- pos + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 12, &info->tlp.dw3);
- }
- }
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-static inline void aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info *e_info)
-{
- int i;
-
- /* Report all before handle them, not to lost records by reset etc. */
- for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
- if (get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
- aer_print_error(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
- if (get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
- handle_error_source(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_isr_one_error - consume an error detected by root port
- * @rpc: pointer to the root port which holds an error
- * @e_src: pointer to an error source
- */
-static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
- struct aer_err_source *e_src)
-{
- struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
- struct aer_err_info *e_info = &rpc->e_info;
-
- /*
- * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
- * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
- */
- if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
- e_info->id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id);
- e_info->severity = AER_CORRECTABLE;
-
- if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV)
- e_info->multi_error_valid = 1;
- else
- e_info->multi_error_valid = 0;
- aer_print_port_info(pdev, e_info);
-
- if (find_source_device(pdev, e_info))
- aer_process_err_devices(e_info);
- }
-
- if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
- e_info->id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id);
-
- if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
- e_info->severity = AER_FATAL;
- else
- e_info->severity = AER_NONFATAL;
-
- if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
- e_info->multi_error_valid = 1;
- else
- e_info->multi_error_valid = 0;
-
- aer_print_port_info(pdev, e_info);
-
- if (find_source_device(pdev, e_info))
- aer_process_err_devices(e_info);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * get_e_source - retrieve an error source
- * @rpc: pointer to the root port which holds an error
- * @e_src: pointer to store retrieved error source
- *
- * Return 1 if an error source is retrieved, otherwise 0.
- *
- * Invoked by DPC handler to consume an error.
- */
-static int get_e_source(struct aer_rpc *rpc, struct aer_err_source *e_src)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- /* Lock access to Root error producer/consumer index */
- spin_lock_irqsave(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
- if (rpc->prod_idx == rpc->cons_idx) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
-
- *e_src = rpc->e_sources[rpc->cons_idx];
- rpc->cons_idx++;
- if (rpc->cons_idx == AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX)
- rpc->cons_idx = 0;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_isr - consume errors detected by root port
- * @work: definition of this work item
- *
- * Invoked, as DPC, when root port records new detected error
- */
-static void aer_isr(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- struct aer_rpc *rpc = container_of(work, struct aer_rpc, dpc_handler);
- struct aer_err_source uninitialized_var(e_src);
-
- mutex_lock(&rpc->rpc_mutex);
- while (get_e_source(rpc, &e_src))
- aer_isr_one_error(rpc, &e_src);
- mutex_unlock(&rpc->rpc_mutex);
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_irq - Root Port's ISR
- * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
- * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
- *
- * Invoked when Root Port detects AER messages.
- */
-irqreturn_t aer_irq(int irq, void *context)
-{
- unsigned int status, id;
- struct pcie_device *pdev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
- struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(pdev);
- int next_prod_idx;
- unsigned long flags;
- int pos;
-
- pos = pdev->port->aer_cap;
- /*
- * Must lock access to Root Error Status Reg, Root Error ID Reg,
- * and Root error producer/consumer index
- */
- spin_lock_irqsave(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
-
- /* Read error status */
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev->port, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
- if (!(status & (PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV|PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV))) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
- return IRQ_NONE;
- }
-
- /* Read error source and clear error status */
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev->port, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC, &id);
- pci_write_config_dword(pdev->port, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
-
- /* Store error source for later DPC handler */
- next_prod_idx = rpc->prod_idx + 1;
- if (next_prod_idx == AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX)
- next_prod_idx = 0;
- if (next_prod_idx == rpc->cons_idx) {
- /*
- * Error Storm Condition - possibly the same error occurred.
- * Drop the error.
- */
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- rpc->e_sources[rpc->prod_idx].status = status;
- rpc->e_sources[rpc->prod_idx].id = id;
- rpc->prod_idx = next_prod_idx;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpc->e_lock, flags);
-
- /* Invoke DPC handler */
- schedule_work(&rpc->dpc_handler);
-
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_irq);
-
-static int set_device_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
-{
- bool enable = *((bool *)data);
- int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
-
- if ((type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) ||
- (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) ||
- (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)) {
- if (enable)
- pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
- else
- pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
- }
-
- if (enable)
- pcie_set_ecrc_checking(dev);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * set_downstream_devices_error_reporting - enable/disable the error reporting bits on the root port and its downstream ports.
- * @dev: pointer to root port's pci_dev data structure
- * @enable: true = enable error reporting, false = disable error reporting.
- */
-static void set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev,
- bool enable)
-{
- set_device_error_reporting(dev, &enable);
-
- if (!dev->subordinate)
- return;
- pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate, set_device_error_reporting, &enable);
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_enable_rootport - enable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
- * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
- *
- * Invoked when PCIe bus loads AER service driver.
- */
-static void aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
-{
- struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
- int aer_pos;
- u16 reg16;
- u32 reg32;
-
- /* Clear PCIe Capability's Device Status */
- pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, ®16);
- pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
-
- /* Disable system error generation in response to error messages */
- pcie_capability_clear_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
- SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK);
-
- aer_pos = pdev->aer_cap;
- /* Clear error status */
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
- pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, ®32);
- pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, reg32);
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, ®32);
- pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, reg32);
-
- /*
- * Enable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
- * devices.
- */
- set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, true);
-
- /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
- reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
- pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer_pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_disable_rootport - disable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
- * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
- *
- * Invoked when PCIe bus unloads AER service driver.
- */
-static void aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
-{
- struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
- u32 reg32;
- int pos;
-
- /*
- * Disable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
- * devices.
- */
- set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, false);
-
- pos = pdev->aer_cap;
- /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
- reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
- pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
-
- /* Clear Root's error status reg */
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
- pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_alloc_rpc - allocate Root Port data structure
- * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
- *
- * Invoked when Root Port's AER service is loaded.
- */
-static struct aer_rpc *aer_alloc_rpc(struct pcie_device *dev)
-{
- struct aer_rpc *rpc;
-
- rpc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_rpc), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!rpc)
- return NULL;
-
- /* Initialize Root lock access, e_lock, to Root Error Status Reg */
- spin_lock_init(&rpc->e_lock);
-
- rpc->rpd = dev->port;
- INIT_WORK(&rpc->dpc_handler, aer_isr);
- mutex_init(&rpc->rpc_mutex);
-
- /* Use PCIe bus function to store rpc into PCIe device */
- set_service_data(dev, rpc);
-
- return rpc;
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_remove - clean up resources
- * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
- *
- * Invoked when PCI Express bus unloads or AER probe fails.
- */
-static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
-{
- struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
-
- if (rpc) {
- /* If register interrupt service, it must be free. */
- if (rpc->isr)
- free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
-
- flush_work(&rpc->dpc_handler);
- aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
- kfree(rpc);
- set_service_data(dev, NULL);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_probe - initialize resources
- * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
- *
- * Invoked when PCI Express bus loads AER service driver.
- */
-static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
-{
- int status;
- struct aer_rpc *rpc;
- struct device *device = &dev->port->dev;
-
- /* Alloc rpc data structure */
- rpc = aer_alloc_rpc(dev);
- if (!rpc) {
- dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, device, "alloc AER rpc failed\n");
- aer_remove(dev);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- /* Request IRQ ISR */
- status = request_irq(dev->irq, aer_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "aerdrv", dev);
- if (status) {
- dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, device, "request AER IRQ %d failed\n",
- dev->irq);
- aer_remove(dev);
- return status;
- }
-
- rpc->isr = 1;
-
- aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
- dev_info(device, "AER enabled with IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_root_reset - reset link on Root Port
- * @dev: pointer to Root Port's pci_dev data structure
- *
- * Invoked by Port Bus driver when performing link reset at Root Port.
- */
-static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- u32 reg32;
- int pos;
-
- pos = dev->aer_cap;
-
- /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
- reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
-
- pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus(dev);
- pci_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "Root Port link has been reset\n");
-
- /* Clear Root Error Status */
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
-
- /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
- reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
-
- return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
-}
-
-/**
- * aer_error_resume - clean up corresponding error status bits
- * @dev: pointer to Root Port's pci_dev data structure
- *
- * Invoked by Port Bus driver during nonfatal recovery.
- */
-static void aer_error_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- int pos;
- u32 status, mask;
- u16 reg16;
-
- /* Clean up Root device status */
- pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, ®16);
- pcie_capability_write_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
-
- /* Clean AER Root Error Status */
- pos = dev->aer_cap;
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &mask);
- status &= ~mask; /* Clear corresponding nonfatal bits */
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
-}
-
-static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = {
- .name = "aer",
- .port_type = PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT,
- .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
-
- .probe = aer_probe,
- .remove = aer_remove,
- .error_resume = aer_error_resume,
- .reset_link = aer_root_reset,
-};
-
-/**
- * aer_service_init - register AER root service driver
- *
- * Invoked when AER root service driver is loaded.
- */
-static int __init aer_service_init(void)
-{
- if (!pci_aer_available() || aer_acpi_firmware_first())
- return -ENXIO;
- return pcie_port_service_register(&aerdriver);
-}
-device_initcall(aer_service_init);
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * PCIe AER software error injection support.
+ *
+ * Debuging PCIe AER code is quite difficult because it is hard to
+ * trigger various real hardware errors. Software based error
+ * injection can fake almost all kinds of errors with the help of a
+ * user space helper tool aer-inject, which can be gotten from:
+ * http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/pci/aer-inject/
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation.
+ * Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+#include "portdrv.h"
+
+/* Override the existing corrected and uncorrected error masks */
+static bool aer_mask_override;
+module_param(aer_mask_override, bool, 0);
+
+struct aer_error_inj {
+ u8 bus;
+ u8 dev;
+ u8 fn;
+ u32 uncor_status;
+ u32 cor_status;
+ u32 header_log0;
+ u32 header_log1;
+ u32 header_log2;
+ u32 header_log3;
+ u32 domain;
+};
+
+struct aer_error {
+ struct list_head list;
+ u32 domain;
+ unsigned int bus;
+ unsigned int devfn;
+ int pos_cap_err;
+
+ u32 uncor_status;
+ u32 cor_status;
+ u32 header_log0;
+ u32 header_log1;
+ u32 header_log2;
+ u32 header_log3;
+ u32 root_status;
+ u32 source_id;
+};
+
+struct pci_bus_ops {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct pci_bus *bus;
+ struct pci_ops *ops;
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(einjected);
+
+static LIST_HEAD(pci_bus_ops_list);
+
+/* Protect einjected and pci_bus_ops_list */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inject_lock);
+
+static void aer_error_init(struct aer_error *err, u32 domain,
+ unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int pos_cap_err)
+{
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&err->list);
+ err->domain = domain;
+ err->bus = bus;
+ err->devfn = devfn;
+ err->pos_cap_err = pos_cap_err;
+}
+
+/* inject_lock must be held before calling */
+static struct aer_error *__find_aer_error(u32 domain, unsigned int bus,
+ unsigned int devfn)
+{
+ struct aer_error *err;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(err, &einjected, list) {
+ if (domain == err->domain &&
+ bus == err->bus &&
+ devfn == err->devfn)
+ return err;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* inject_lock must be held before calling */
+static struct aer_error *__find_aer_error_by_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int domain = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
+ if (domain < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ return __find_aer_error(domain, dev->bus->number, dev->devfn);
+}
+
+/* inject_lock must be held before calling */
+static struct pci_ops *__find_pci_bus_ops(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(bus_ops, &pci_bus_ops_list, list) {
+ if (bus_ops->bus == bus)
+ return bus_ops->ops;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct pci_bus_ops *pci_bus_ops_pop(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
+ bus_ops = list_first_entry_or_null(&pci_bus_ops_list,
+ struct pci_bus_ops, list);
+ if (bus_ops)
+ list_del(&bus_ops->list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+ return bus_ops;
+}
+
+static u32 *find_pci_config_dword(struct aer_error *err, int where,
+ int *prw1cs)
+{
+ int rw1cs = 0;
+ u32 *target = NULL;
+
+ if (err->pos_cap_err == -1)
+ return NULL;
+
+ switch (where - err->pos_cap_err) {
+ case PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS:
+ target = &err->uncor_status;
+ rw1cs = 1;
+ break;
+ case PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS:
+ target = &err->cor_status;
+ rw1cs = 1;
+ break;
+ case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG:
+ target = &err->header_log0;
+ break;
+ case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG+4:
+ target = &err->header_log1;
+ break;
+ case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG+8:
+ target = &err->header_log2;
+ break;
+ case PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG+12:
+ target = &err->header_log3;
+ break;
+ case PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS:
+ target = &err->root_status;
+ rw1cs = 1;
+ break;
+ case PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC:
+ target = &err->source_id;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (prw1cs)
+ *prw1cs = rw1cs;
+ return target;
+}
+
+static int aer_inj_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int where, int size, u32 *val)
+{
+ u32 *sim;
+ struct aer_error *err;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct pci_ops *ops;
+ struct pci_ops *my_ops;
+ int domain;
+ int rv;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
+ if (size != sizeof(u32))
+ goto out;
+ domain = pci_domain_nr(bus);
+ if (domain < 0)
+ goto out;
+ err = __find_aer_error(domain, bus->number, devfn);
+ if (!err)
+ goto out;
+
+ sim = find_pci_config_dword(err, where, NULL);
+ if (sim) {
+ *val = *sim;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+ }
+out:
+ ops = __find_pci_bus_ops(bus);
+ /*
+ * pci_lock must already be held, so we can directly
+ * manipulate bus->ops. Many config access functions,
+ * including pci_generic_config_read() require the original
+ * bus->ops be installed to function, so temporarily put them
+ * back.
+ */
+ my_ops = bus->ops;
+ bus->ops = ops;
+ rv = ops->read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
+ bus->ops = my_ops;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+ return rv;
+}
+
+static int aer_inj_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int where, int size, u32 val)
+{
+ u32 *sim;
+ struct aer_error *err;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int rw1cs;
+ struct pci_ops *ops;
+ struct pci_ops *my_ops;
+ int domain;
+ int rv;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
+ if (size != sizeof(u32))
+ goto out;
+ domain = pci_domain_nr(bus);
+ if (domain < 0)
+ goto out;
+ err = __find_aer_error(domain, bus->number, devfn);
+ if (!err)
+ goto out;
+
+ sim = find_pci_config_dword(err, where, &rw1cs);
+ if (sim) {
+ if (rw1cs)
+ *sim ^= val;
+ else
+ *sim = val;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+ }
+out:
+ ops = __find_pci_bus_ops(bus);
+ /*
+ * pci_lock must already be held, so we can directly
+ * manipulate bus->ops. Many config access functions,
+ * including pci_generic_config_write() require the original
+ * bus->ops be installed to function, so temporarily put them
+ * back.
+ */
+ my_ops = bus->ops;
+ bus->ops = ops;
+ rv = ops->write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
+ bus->ops = my_ops;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+ return rv;
+}
+
+static struct pci_ops aer_inj_pci_ops = {
+ .read = aer_inj_read_config,
+ .write = aer_inj_write_config,
+};
+
+static void pci_bus_ops_init(struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops,
+ struct pci_bus *bus,
+ struct pci_ops *ops)
+{
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus_ops->list);
+ bus_ops->bus = bus;
+ bus_ops->ops = ops;
+}
+
+static int pci_bus_set_aer_ops(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct pci_ops *ops;
+ struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ bus_ops = kmalloc(sizeof(*bus_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bus_ops)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ops = pci_bus_set_ops(bus, &aer_inj_pci_ops);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
+ if (ops == &aer_inj_pci_ops)
+ goto out;
+ pci_bus_ops_init(bus_ops, bus, ops);
+ list_add(&bus_ops->list, &pci_bus_ops_list);
+ bus_ops = NULL;
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+ kfree(bus_ops);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int find_aer_device_iter(struct device *device, void *data)
+{
+ struct pcie_device **result = data;
+ struct pcie_device *pcie_dev;
+
+ if (device->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type) {
+ pcie_dev = to_pcie_device(device);
+ if (pcie_dev->service & PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER) {
+ *result = pcie_dev;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int find_aer_device(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pcie_device **result)
+{
+ return device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, result, find_aer_device_iter);
+}
+
+static int aer_inject(struct aer_error_inj *einj)
+{
+ struct aer_error *err, *rperr;
+ struct aer_error *err_alloc = NULL, *rperr_alloc = NULL;
+ struct pci_dev *dev, *rpdev;
+ struct pcie_device *edev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int devfn = PCI_DEVFN(einj->dev, einj->fn);
+ int pos_cap_err, rp_pos_cap_err;
+ u32 sever, cor_mask, uncor_mask, cor_mask_orig = 0, uncor_mask_orig = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(einj->domain, einj->bus, devfn);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ rpdev = pcie_find_root_port(dev);
+ if (!rpdev) {
+ pci_err(dev, "aer_inject: Root port not found\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_put;
+ }
+
+ pos_cap_err = dev->aer_cap;
+ if (!pos_cap_err) {
+ pci_err(dev, "aer_inject: Device doesn't support AER\n");
+ ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+ goto out_put;
+ }
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sever);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &cor_mask);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
+ &uncor_mask);
+
+ rp_pos_cap_err = rpdev->aer_cap;
+ if (!rp_pos_cap_err) {
+ pci_err(rpdev, "aer_inject: Root port doesn't support AER\n");
+ ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+ goto out_put;
+ }
+
+ err_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_error), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!err_alloc) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_put;
+ }
+ rperr_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_error), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rperr_alloc) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_put;
+ }
+
+ if (aer_mask_override) {
+ cor_mask_orig = cor_mask;
+ cor_mask &= !(einj->cor_status);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
+ cor_mask);
+
+ uncor_mask_orig = uncor_mask;
+ uncor_mask &= !(einj->uncor_status);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
+ uncor_mask);
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
+
+ err = __find_aer_error_by_dev(dev);
+ if (!err) {
+ err = err_alloc;
+ err_alloc = NULL;
+ aer_error_init(err, einj->domain, einj->bus, devfn,
+ pos_cap_err);
+ list_add(&err->list, &einjected);
+ }
+ err->uncor_status |= einj->uncor_status;
+ err->cor_status |= einj->cor_status;
+ err->header_log0 = einj->header_log0;
+ err->header_log1 = einj->header_log1;
+ err->header_log2 = einj->header_log2;
+ err->header_log3 = einj->header_log3;
+
+ if (!aer_mask_override && einj->cor_status &&
+ !(einj->cor_status & ~cor_mask)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ pci_warn(dev, "aer_inject: The correctable error(s) is masked by device\n");
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+ goto out_put;
+ }
+ if (!aer_mask_override && einj->uncor_status &&
+ !(einj->uncor_status & ~uncor_mask)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ pci_warn(dev, "aer_inject: The uncorrectable error(s) is masked by device\n");
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+ goto out_put;
+ }
+
+ rperr = __find_aer_error_by_dev(rpdev);
+ if (!rperr) {
+ rperr = rperr_alloc;
+ rperr_alloc = NULL;
+ aer_error_init(rperr, pci_domain_nr(rpdev->bus),
+ rpdev->bus->number, rpdev->devfn,
+ rp_pos_cap_err);
+ list_add(&rperr->list, &einjected);
+ }
+ if (einj->cor_status) {
+ if (rperr->root_status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)
+ rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV;
+ else
+ rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV;
+ rperr->source_id &= 0xffff0000;
+ rperr->source_id |= (einj->bus << 8) | devfn;
+ }
+ if (einj->uncor_status) {
+ if (rperr->root_status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV)
+ rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV;
+ if (sever & einj->uncor_status) {
+ rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV;
+ if (!(rperr->root_status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV))
+ rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_FIRST_FATAL;
+ } else
+ rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_NONFATAL_RCV;
+ rperr->root_status |= PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV;
+ rperr->source_id &= 0x0000ffff;
+ rperr->source_id |= ((einj->bus << 8) | devfn) << 16;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+
+ if (aer_mask_override) {
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
+ cor_mask_orig);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos_cap_err + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
+ uncor_mask_orig);
+ }
+
+ ret = pci_bus_set_aer_ops(dev->bus);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_put;
+ ret = pci_bus_set_aer_ops(rpdev->bus);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_put;
+
+ if (find_aer_device(rpdev, &edev)) {
+ if (!get_service_data(edev)) {
+ dev_warn(&edev->device,
+ "aer_inject: AER service is not initialized\n");
+ ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+ goto out_put;
+ }
+ dev_info(&edev->device,
+ "aer_inject: Injecting errors %08x/%08x into device %s\n",
+ einj->cor_status, einj->uncor_status, pci_name(dev));
+ aer_irq(-1, edev);
+ } else {
+ pci_err(rpdev, "aer_inject: AER device not found\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ }
+out_put:
+ kfree(err_alloc);
+ kfree(rperr_alloc);
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t aer_inject_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t usize, loff_t *off)
+{
+ struct aer_error_inj einj;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (usize < offsetof(struct aer_error_inj, domain) ||
+ usize > sizeof(einj))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ memset(&einj, 0, sizeof(einj));
+ if (copy_from_user(&einj, ubuf, usize))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ ret = aer_inject(&einj);
+ return ret ? ret : usize;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations aer_inject_fops = {
+ .write = aer_inject_write,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .llseek = noop_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice aer_inject_device = {
+ .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+ .name = "aer_inject",
+ .fops = &aer_inject_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init aer_inject_init(void)
+{
+ return misc_register(&aer_inject_device);
+}
+
+static void __exit aer_inject_exit(void)
+{
+ struct aer_error *err, *err_next;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct pci_bus_ops *bus_ops;
+
+ misc_deregister(&aer_inject_device);
+
+ while ((bus_ops = pci_bus_ops_pop())) {
+ pci_bus_set_ops(bus_ops->bus, bus_ops->ops);
+ kfree(bus_ops);
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&inject_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(err, err_next, &einjected, list) {
+ list_del(&err->list);
+ kfree(err);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inject_lock, flags);
+}
+
+module_init(aer_inject_init);
+module_exit(aer_inject_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCIe AER software error injector");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");