--- /dev/null
+From 293903b9dfe43520f01374dc1661be11d6838c49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
+Date: Thu, 18 Nov 2021 17:29:52 +0100
+Subject: watchdog: Add Realtek Otto watchdog timer
+
+Realtek MIPS SoCs (platform name Otto) have a watchdog timer with
+pretimeout notifitication support. The WDT can (partially) hard reset,
+or soft reset the SoC.
+
+This driver implements all features as described in the devicetree
+binding, except the phase2 interrupt, and also functions as a restart
+handler. The cpu reset mode is considered to be a "warm" restart, since
+this mode does not reset all peripherals. Being an embedded system
+though, the "cpu" and "software" modes will still cause the bootloader
+to run on restart.
+
+It is not known how a forced system reset can be disabled on the
+supported platforms. This means that the phase2 interrupt will only fire
+at the same time as reset, so implementing phase2 is of little use.
+
+Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
+Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6d060bccbdcc709cfa79203485db85aad3c3beb5.1637252610.git.sander@svanheule.net
+Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
+---
+ MAINTAINERS | 7 +
+ drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 13 ++
+ drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
+ drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c | 384 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 4 files changed, 405 insertions(+)
+ create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
+
+--- a/MAINTAINERS
++++ b/MAINTAINERS
+@@ -14815,6 +14815,13 @@ S: Maintained
+ F: include/sound/rt*.h
+ F: sound/soc/codecs/rt*
+
++REALTEK OTTO WATCHDOG
++M: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
++L: linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org
++S: Maintained
++F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/realtek,otto-wdt.yaml
++F: driver/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
++
+ REALTEK RTL83xx SMI DSA ROUTER CHIPS
+ M: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
+ S: Maintained
+--- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
++++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
+@@ -995,6 +995,19 @@ config RTD119X_WATCHDOG
+ Say Y here to include support for the watchdog timer in
+ Realtek RTD1295 SoCs.
+
++config REALTEK_OTTO_WDT
++ tristate "Realtek Otto MIPS watchdog support"
++ depends on MACH_REALTEK_RTL || COMPILE_TEST
++ depends on COMMON_CLK
++ select WATCHDOG_CORE
++ default MACH_REALTEK_RTL
++ help
++ Say Y here to include support for the watchdog timer on Realtek
++ RTL838x, RTL839x, RTL930x SoCs. This watchdog has pretimeout
++ notifications and system reset on timeout.
++
++ When built as a module this will be called realtek_otto_wdt.
++
+ config SPRD_WATCHDOG
+ tristate "Spreadtrum watchdog support"
+ depends on ARCH_SPRD || COMPILE_TEST
+--- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
++++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
+@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IMGPDC_WDT) += imgpdc_wdt.o
+ obj-$(CONFIG_MT7621_WDT) += mt7621_wdt.o
+ obj-$(CONFIG_PIC32_WDT) += pic32-wdt.o
+ obj-$(CONFIG_PIC32_DMT) += pic32-dmt.o
++obj-$(CONFIG_REALTEK_OTTO_WDT) += realtek_otto_wdt.o
+
+ # PARISC Architecture
+
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
+@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
++// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
++
++/*
++ * Realtek Otto MIPS platform watchdog
++ *
++ * Watchdog timer that will reset the system after timeout, using the selected
++ * reset mode.
++ *
++ * Counter scaling and timeouts:
++ * - Base prescale of (2 << 25), providing tick duration T_0: 168ms @ 200MHz
++ * - PRESCALE: logarithmic prescaler adding a factor of {1, 2, 4, 8}
++ * - Phase 1: Times out after (PHASE1 + 1) × PRESCALE × T_0
++ * Generates an interrupt, WDT cannot be stopped after phase 1
++ * - Phase 2: starts after phase 1, times out after (PHASE2 + 1) × PRESCALE × T_0
++ * Resets the system according to RST_MODE
++ */
++
++#include <linux/bits.h>
++#include <linux/bitfield.h>
++#include <linux/clk.h>
++#include <linux/delay.h>
++#include <linux/interrupt.h>
++#include <linux/io.h>
++#include <linux/math.h>
++#include <linux/minmax.h>
++#include <linux/module.h>
++#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
++#include <linux/platform_device.h>
++#include <linux/property.h>
++#include <linux/reboot.h>
++#include <linux/watchdog.h>
++
++#define OTTO_WDT_REG_CNTR 0x0
++#define OTTO_WDT_CNTR_PING BIT(31)
++
++#define OTTO_WDT_REG_INTR 0x4
++#define OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_1 BIT(31)
++#define OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_2 BIT(30)
++
++#define OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL 0x8
++#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(31)
++#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PRESCALE GENMASK(30, 29)
++#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE1 GENMASK(26, 22)
++#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE2 GENMASK(19, 15)
++#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE GENMASK(1, 0)
++#define OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOC 0
++#define OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU 1
++#define OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOFTWARE 2
++#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_DEFAULT OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU
++
++#define OTTO_WDT_PRESCALE_MAX 3
++
++/*
++ * One higher than the max values contained in PHASE{1,2}, since a value of 0
++ * corresponds to one tick.
++ */
++#define OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX 32
++
++/*
++ * The maximum reset delay is actually 2×32 ticks, but that would require large
++ * pretimeout values for timeouts longer than 32 ticks. Limit the maximum timeout
++ * to 32 + 1 to ensure small pretimeout values can be configured as expected.
++ */
++#define OTTO_WDT_TIMEOUT_TICKS_MAX (OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX + 1)
++
++struct otto_wdt_ctrl {
++ struct watchdog_device wdev;
++ struct device *dev;
++ void __iomem *base;
++ unsigned int clk_rate_khz;
++ int irq_phase1;
++};
++
++static int otto_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
++{
++ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
++ u32 v;
++
++ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++ v |= OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE;
++ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
++{
++ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
++ u32 v;
++
++ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++ v &= ~OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE;
++ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
++{
++ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
++
++ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_CNTR_PING, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CNTR);
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_tick_ms(struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl, int prescale)
++{
++ return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1 << (25 + prescale), ctrl->clk_rate_khz);
++}
++
++/*
++ * The timer asserts the PHASE1/PHASE2 IRQs when the number of ticks exceeds
++ * the value stored in those fields. This means each phase will run for at least
++ * one tick, so small values need to be clamped to correctly reflect the timeout.
++ */
++static inline unsigned int div_round_ticks(unsigned int val, unsigned int tick_duration,
++ unsigned int min_ticks)
++{
++ return max(min_ticks, DIV_ROUND_UP(val, tick_duration));
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int timeout,
++ unsigned int pretimeout)
++{
++ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
++ unsigned int pretimeout_ms = pretimeout * 1000;
++ unsigned int timeout_ms = timeout * 1000;
++ unsigned int prescale_next = 0;
++ unsigned int phase1_ticks;
++ unsigned int phase2_ticks;
++ unsigned int total_ticks;
++ unsigned int prescale;
++ unsigned int tick_ms;
++ u32 v;
++
++ do {
++ prescale = prescale_next;
++ if (prescale > OTTO_WDT_PRESCALE_MAX)
++ return -EINVAL;
++
++ tick_ms = otto_wdt_tick_ms(ctrl, prescale);
++ total_ticks = div_round_ticks(timeout_ms, tick_ms, 2);
++ phase1_ticks = div_round_ticks(timeout_ms - pretimeout_ms, tick_ms, 1);
++ phase2_ticks = total_ticks - phase1_ticks;
++
++ prescale_next++;
++ } while (phase1_ticks > OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX
++ || phase2_ticks > OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX);
++
++ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++
++ v &= ~(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PRESCALE | OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE1 | OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE2);
++ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE1, phase1_ticks - 1);
++ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE2, phase2_ticks - 1);
++ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PRESCALE, prescale);
++
++ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++
++ timeout_ms = total_ticks * tick_ms;
++ ctrl->wdev.timeout = timeout_ms / 1000;
++
++ pretimeout_ms = phase2_ticks * tick_ms;
++ ctrl->wdev.pretimeout = pretimeout_ms / 1000;
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int val)
++{
++ return otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(wdev, val, min(wdev->pretimeout, val - 1));
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_set_pretimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int val)
++{
++ return otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(wdev, wdev->timeout, val);
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned long reboot_mode,
++ void *data)
++{
++ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
++ u32 reset_mode;
++ u32 v;
++
++ disable_irq(ctrl->irq_phase1);
++
++ switch (reboot_mode) {
++ case REBOOT_SOFT:
++ reset_mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOFTWARE;
++ break;
++ case REBOOT_WARM:
++ reset_mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU;
++ break;
++ default:
++ reset_mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOC;
++ break;
++ }
++
++ /* Configure for shortest timeout and wait for reset to occur */
++ v = FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE, reset_mode) | OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE;
++ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++
++ mdelay(3 * otto_wdt_tick_ms(ctrl, 0));
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static irqreturn_t otto_wdt_phase1_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
++{
++ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = dev_id;
++
++ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_1, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_INTR);
++ dev_crit(ctrl->dev, "phase 1 timeout\n");
++ watchdog_notify_pretimeout(&ctrl->wdev);
++
++ return IRQ_HANDLED;
++}
++
++static const struct watchdog_ops otto_wdt_ops = {
++ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
++ .start = otto_wdt_start,
++ .stop = otto_wdt_stop,
++ .ping = otto_wdt_ping,
++ .set_timeout = otto_wdt_set_timeout,
++ .set_pretimeout = otto_wdt_set_pretimeout,
++ .restart = otto_wdt_restart,
++};
++
++static const struct watchdog_info otto_wdt_info = {
++ .identity = "Realtek Otto watchdog timer",
++ .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
++ WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
++ WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
++ WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT,
++};
++
++static void otto_wdt_clock_action(void *data)
++{
++ clk_disable_unprepare(data);
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_probe_clk(struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl)
++{
++ struct clk *clk = devm_clk_get(ctrl->dev, NULL);
++ int ret;
++
++ if (IS_ERR(clk))
++ return dev_err_probe(ctrl->dev, PTR_ERR(clk), "Failed to get clock\n");
++
++ ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
++ if (ret)
++ return dev_err_probe(ctrl->dev, ret, "Failed to enable clock\n");
++
++ ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(ctrl->dev, otto_wdt_clock_action, clk);
++ if (ret)
++ return ret;
++
++ ctrl->clk_rate_khz = clk_get_rate(clk) / 1000;
++ if (ctrl->clk_rate_khz == 0)
++ return dev_err_probe(ctrl->dev, -ENXIO, "Failed to get clock rate\n");
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_probe_reset_mode(struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl)
++{
++ static const char *mode_property = "realtek,reset-mode";
++ const struct fwnode_handle *node = ctrl->dev->fwnode;
++ int mode_count;
++ u32 mode;
++ u32 v;
++
++ if (!node)
++ return -ENXIO;
++
++ mode_count = fwnode_property_string_array_count(node, mode_property);
++ if (mode_count < 0)
++ return mode_count;
++ else if (mode_count == 0)
++ return 0;
++ else if (mode_count != 1)
++ return -EINVAL;
++
++ if (fwnode_property_match_string(node, mode_property, "soc") == 0)
++ mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOC;
++ else if (fwnode_property_match_string(node, mode_property, "cpu") == 0)
++ mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU;
++ else if (fwnode_property_match_string(node, mode_property, "software") == 0)
++ mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOFTWARE;
++ else
++ return -EINVAL;
++
++ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++ v &= ~OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE;
++ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE, mode);
++ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int otto_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
++{
++ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
++ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl;
++ unsigned int max_tick_ms;
++ int ret;
++
++ ctrl = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
++ if (!ctrl)
++ return -ENOMEM;
++
++ ctrl->dev = dev;
++ ctrl->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
++ if (IS_ERR(ctrl->base))
++ return PTR_ERR(ctrl->base);
++
++ /* Clear any old interrupts and reset initial state */
++ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_1 | OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_2,
++ ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_INTR);
++ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_DEFAULT, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
++
++ ret = otto_wdt_probe_clk(ctrl);
++ if (ret)
++ return ret;
++
++ ctrl->irq_phase1 = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "phase1");
++ if (ctrl->irq_phase1 < 0)
++ return ctrl->irq_phase1;
++
++ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ctrl->irq_phase1, otto_wdt_phase1_isr, 0,
++ "realtek-otto-wdt", ctrl);
++ if (ret)
++ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get IRQ for phase1\n");
++
++ ret = otto_wdt_probe_reset_mode(ctrl);
++ if (ret)
++ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Invalid reset mode specified\n");
++
++ ctrl->wdev.parent = dev;
++ ctrl->wdev.info = &otto_wdt_info;
++ ctrl->wdev.ops = &otto_wdt_ops;
++
++ /*
++ * Since pretimeout cannot be disabled, min. timeout is twice the
++ * subsystem resolution. Max. timeout is ca. 43s at a bus clock of 200MHz.
++ */
++ ctrl->wdev.min_timeout = 2;
++ max_tick_ms = otto_wdt_tick_ms(ctrl, OTTO_WDT_PRESCALE_MAX);
++ ctrl->wdev.max_hw_heartbeat_ms = max_tick_ms * OTTO_WDT_TIMEOUT_TICKS_MAX;
++ ctrl->wdev.timeout = min(30U, ctrl->wdev.max_hw_heartbeat_ms / 1000);
++
++ watchdog_set_drvdata(&ctrl->wdev, ctrl);
++ watchdog_init_timeout(&ctrl->wdev, 0, dev);
++ watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&ctrl->wdev);
++ watchdog_set_restart_priority(&ctrl->wdev, 128);
++
++ ret = otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(&ctrl->wdev, ctrl->wdev.timeout, 1);
++ if (ret)
++ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to set timeout\n");
++
++ return devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &ctrl->wdev);
++}
++
++static const struct of_device_id otto_wdt_ids[] = {
++ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl8380-wdt" },
++ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl8390-wdt" },
++ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl9300-wdt" },
++ { }
++};
++MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, otto_wdt_ids);
++
++static struct platform_driver otto_wdt_driver = {
++ .probe = otto_wdt_probe,
++ .driver = {
++ .name = "realtek-otto-watchdog",
++ .of_match_table = otto_wdt_ids,
++ },
++};
++module_platform_driver(otto_wdt_driver);
++
++MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
++MODULE_AUTHOR("Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>");
++MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek Otto watchdog timer driver");
+++ /dev/null
-From 2dbf0c6e0eebf523008c15794434d2d1a9b1260e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-Message-Id: <2dbf0c6e0eebf523008c15794434d2d1a9b1260e.1636018117.git.sander@svanheule.net>
-In-Reply-To: <cover.1636018117.git.sander@svanheule.net>
-References: <cover.1636018117.git.sander@svanheule.net>
-From: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
-Date: Sun, 3 Oct 2021 09:25:27 +0200
-Subject: [PATCH v3 2/2] watchdog: Add Realtek Otto watchdog timer
-
-Realtek MIPS SoCs (platform name Otto) have a watchdog timer with
-pretimeout notifitication support. The WDT can (partially) hard reset,
-or soft reset the SoC.
-
-This driver implements all features as described in the devicetree
-binding, except the phase2 interrupt, and also functions as a restart
-handler. The cpu reset mode is considered to be a "warm" restart, since
-this mode does not reset all peripherals. Being an embedded system
-though, the "cpu" and "software" modes will still cause the bootloader
-to run on restart.
-
-It is not known how a forced system reset can be disabled on the
-supported platforms. This means that the phase2 interrupt will only fire
-at the same time as reset, so implementing phase2 is of little use.
-
-Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
----
- MAINTAINERS | 7 +
- drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 13 +
- drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
- drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c | 361 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
- 4 files changed, 382 insertions(+)
- create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
-
---- a/MAINTAINERS
-+++ b/MAINTAINERS
-@@ -14815,6 +14815,13 @@ S: Maintained
- F: include/sound/rt*.h
- F: sound/soc/codecs/rt*
-
-+REALTEK OTTO WATCHDOG
-+M: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
-+L: linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org
-+S: Maintained
-+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/realtek,otto-wdt.yaml
-+F: driver/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
-+
- REALTEK RTL83xx SMI DSA ROUTER CHIPS
- M: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- S: Maintained
---- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
-+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
-@@ -995,6 +995,19 @@ config RTD119X_WATCHDOG
- Say Y here to include support for the watchdog timer in
- Realtek RTD1295 SoCs.
-
-+config REALTEK_OTTO_WDT
-+ tristate "Realtek Otto MIPS watchdog support"
-+ depends on MACH_REALTEK_RTL || COMPILE_TEST
-+ depends on COMMON_CLK
-+ select WATCHDOG_CORE
-+ default MACH_REALTEK_RTL
-+ help
-+ Say Y here to include support for the watchdog timer on Realtek
-+ RTL838x, RTL839x, RTL930x SoCs. This watchdog has pretimeout
-+ notifications and system reset on timeout.
-+
-+ When built as a module this will be called realtek_otto_wdt.
-+
- config SPRD_WATCHDOG
- tristate "Spreadtrum watchdog support"
- depends on ARCH_SPRD || COMPILE_TEST
---- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
-+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
-@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IMGPDC_WDT) += imgpdc_wdt.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_MT7621_WDT) += mt7621_wdt.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_PIC32_WDT) += pic32-wdt.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_PIC32_DMT) += pic32-dmt.o
-+obj-$(CONFIG_REALTEK_OTTO_WDT) += realtek_otto_wdt.o
-
- # PARISC Architecture
-
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/drivers/watchdog/realtek_otto_wdt.c
-@@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
-+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-+
-+/*
-+ * Realtek Otto MIPS platform watchdog
-+ *
-+ * Watchdog timer that will reset the system after timeout, using the selected
-+ * reset mode.
-+ *
-+ * Counter scaling and timeouts:
-+ * - Base prescale of (2 << 25), providing tick duration T_0: 168ms @ 200MHz
-+ * - PRESCALE: logarithmic prescaler adding a factor of {1, 2, 4, 8}
-+ * - Phase 1: Times out after (PHASE1 + 1) × PRESCALE × T_0
-+ * Generates an interrupt, WDT cannot be stopped after phase 1
-+ * - Phase 2: starts after phase 1, times out after (PHASE2 + 1) × PRESCALE × T_0
-+ * Resets the system according to RST_MODE
-+ */
-+
-+#include <linux/bits.h>
-+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
-+#include <linux/clk.h>
-+#include <linux/delay.h>
-+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-+#include <linux/io.h>
-+#include <linux/math.h>
-+#include <linux/minmax.h>
-+#include <linux/module.h>
-+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
-+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
-+#include <linux/property.h>
-+#include <linux/reboot.h>
-+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
-+
-+#define OTTO_WDT_REG_CNTR 0x0
-+#define OTTO_WDT_CNTR_PING BIT(31)
-+
-+#define OTTO_WDT_REG_INTR 0x4
-+#define OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_1 BIT(31)
-+#define OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_2 BIT(30)
-+
-+#define OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL 0x8
-+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(31)
-+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PRESCALE GENMASK(30, 29)
-+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE1 GENMASK(26, 22)
-+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE2 GENMASK(19, 15)
-+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE GENMASK(1, 0)
-+#define OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOC 0
-+#define OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU 1
-+#define OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOFTWARE 2
-+#define OTTO_WDT_CTRL_DEFAULT OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU
-+
-+#define OTTO_WDT_PRESCALE_MAX 3
-+
-+/*
-+ * One higher than the max values contained in PHASE{1,2}, since a value of 0
-+ * corresponds to one tick.
-+ */
-+#define OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX 32
-+
-+/*
-+ * The maximum reset delay is actually 2×32 ticks, but that would require large
-+ * pretimeout values for timeouts longer than 32 ticks. Limit the maximum timeout
-+ * to 32 + 1 to ensure small pretimeout values can be configured as expected.
-+ */
-+#define OTTO_WDT_TIMEOUT_TICKS_MAX (OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX + 1)
-+
-+struct otto_wdt_ctrl {
-+ struct watchdog_device wdev;
-+ struct device *dev;
-+ void __iomem *base;
-+ struct clk *clk;
-+ int irq_phase1;
-+};
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
-+{
-+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
-+ u32 v;
-+
-+ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+ v |= OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE;
-+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+
-+ return 0;
-+}
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
-+{
-+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
-+ u32 v;
-+
-+ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+ v &= ~OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE;
-+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+
-+ return 0;
-+}
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
-+{
-+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
-+
-+ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_CNTR_PING, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CNTR);
-+
-+ return 0;
-+}
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_tick_ms(struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl, int prescale)
-+{
-+ unsigned int rate_khz = clk_get_rate(ctrl->clk) / 1000;
-+
-+ if (!rate_khz)
-+ return 0;
-+
-+ return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1 << (25 + prescale), rate_khz);
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * The timer asserts the PHASE1/PHASE2 IRQs when the number of ticks exceeds
-+ * the value stored in those fields. This means each phase will run for at least
-+ * one tick, so small values need to be clamped to correctly reflect the timeout.
-+ */
-+static inline unsigned int div_round_ticks(unsigned int val, unsigned int tick_duration,
-+ unsigned int min_ticks)
-+{
-+ return max(min_ticks, DIV_ROUND_UP(val, tick_duration));
-+}
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int timeout,
-+ unsigned int pretimeout)
-+{
-+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
-+ unsigned int pretimeout_ms = pretimeout * 1000;
-+ unsigned int timeout_ms = timeout * 1000;
-+ unsigned int prescale_next = 0;
-+ unsigned int phase1_ticks;
-+ unsigned int phase2_ticks;
-+ unsigned int total_ticks;
-+ unsigned int prescale;
-+ unsigned int tick_ms;
-+ u32 v;
-+
-+ do {
-+ prescale = prescale_next;
-+ if (prescale > OTTO_WDT_PRESCALE_MAX)
-+ return -EINVAL;
-+
-+ tick_ms = otto_wdt_tick_ms(ctrl, prescale);
-+ total_ticks = div_round_ticks(timeout_ms, tick_ms, 2);
-+ phase1_ticks = div_round_ticks(timeout_ms - pretimeout_ms, tick_ms, 1);
-+ phase2_ticks = total_ticks - phase1_ticks;
-+
-+ prescale_next++;
-+ } while (phase1_ticks > OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX
-+ || phase2_ticks > OTTO_WDT_PHASE_TICKS_MAX);
-+
-+ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+
-+ v &= ~(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PRESCALE | OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE1 | OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE2);
-+ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE1, phase1_ticks - 1);
-+ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PHASE2, phase2_ticks - 1);
-+ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_PRESCALE, prescale);
-+
-+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+
-+ timeout_ms = total_ticks * tick_ms;
-+ ctrl->wdev.timeout = timeout_ms / 1000;
-+
-+ pretimeout_ms = phase2_ticks * tick_ms;
-+ ctrl->wdev.pretimeout = pretimeout_ms / 1000;
-+
-+ return 0;
-+}
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int val)
-+{
-+ return otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(wdev, val, min(wdev->pretimeout, val - 1));
-+}
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_set_pretimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned int val)
-+{
-+ return otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(wdev, wdev->timeout, val);
-+}
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdev, unsigned long reboot_mode,
-+ void *data)
-+{
-+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
-+ u32 reset_mode;
-+ u32 v;
-+
-+ disable_irq(ctrl->irq_phase1);
-+
-+ switch (reboot_mode) {
-+ case REBOOT_SOFT:
-+ reset_mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOFTWARE;
-+ break;
-+ case REBOOT_WARM:
-+ reset_mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU;
-+ break;
-+ default:
-+ reset_mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOC;
-+ break;
-+ }
-+
-+ /* Configure for shortest timeout and wait for reset to occur */
-+ v = FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE, reset_mode) | OTTO_WDT_CTRL_ENABLE;
-+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+
-+ mdelay(3 * otto_wdt_tick_ms(ctrl, 0));
-+
-+ return 0;
-+}
-+
-+static irqreturn_t otto_wdt_phase1_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
-+{
-+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl = dev_id;
-+
-+ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_1, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_INTR);
-+ dev_crit(ctrl->dev, "phase 1 timeout\n");
-+ watchdog_notify_pretimeout(&ctrl->wdev);
-+
-+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
-+}
-+
-+static const struct watchdog_ops otto_wdt_ops = {
-+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
-+ .start = otto_wdt_start,
-+ .stop = otto_wdt_stop,
-+ .ping = otto_wdt_ping,
-+ .set_timeout = otto_wdt_set_timeout,
-+ .set_pretimeout = otto_wdt_set_pretimeout,
-+ .restart = otto_wdt_restart,
-+};
-+
-+static const struct watchdog_info otto_wdt_info = {
-+ .identity = "Realtek Otto watchdog timer",
-+ .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
-+ WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
-+ WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
-+ WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT,
-+};
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_probe_reset_mode(struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl)
-+{
-+ static const char *mode_property = "realtek,reset-mode";
-+ const struct fwnode_handle *node = ctrl->dev->fwnode;
-+ int mode_count;
-+ u32 mode;
-+ u32 v;
-+
-+ if (!node)
-+ return -ENXIO;
-+
-+ mode_count = fwnode_property_string_array_count(node, mode_property);
-+ if (mode_count < 0)
-+ return mode_count;
-+ else if (mode_count == 0)
-+ return 0;
-+ else if (mode_count != 1)
-+ return -EINVAL;
-+
-+ if (fwnode_property_match_string(node, mode_property, "soc") == 0)
-+ mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOC;
-+ else if (fwnode_property_match_string(node, mode_property, "cpu") == 0)
-+ mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_CPU;
-+ else if (fwnode_property_match_string(node, mode_property, "software") == 0)
-+ mode = OTTO_WDT_MODE_SOFTWARE;
-+ else
-+ return -EINVAL;
-+
-+ v = ioread32(ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+ v &= ~OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE;
-+ v |= FIELD_PREP(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_RST_MODE, mode);
-+ iowrite32(v, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+
-+ return 0;
-+}
-+
-+static int otto_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
-+{
-+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
-+ struct otto_wdt_ctrl *ctrl;
-+ unsigned int max_tick_ms;
-+ int ret;
-+
-+ ctrl = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
-+ if (!ctrl)
-+ return -ENOMEM;
-+
-+ ctrl->dev = dev;
-+ ctrl->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
-+ if (IS_ERR(ctrl->base))
-+ return PTR_ERR(ctrl->base);
-+
-+ /* Clear any old interrupts and reset initial state */
-+ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_1 | OTTO_WDT_INTR_PHASE_2,
-+ ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_INTR);
-+ iowrite32(OTTO_WDT_CTRL_DEFAULT, ctrl->base + OTTO_WDT_REG_CTRL);
-+
-+ ctrl->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
-+ if (IS_ERR(ctrl->clk))
-+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ctrl->clk), "Failed to get clock\n");
-+
-+ ctrl->irq_phase1 = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "phase1");
-+ if (ctrl->irq_phase1 < 0)
-+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ctrl->irq_phase1, "phase1 IRQ not found\n");
-+
-+ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ctrl->irq_phase1, otto_wdt_phase1_isr, 0,
-+ "realtek-otto-wdt", ctrl);
-+ if (ret)
-+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get IRQ for phase1\n");
-+
-+ ret = otto_wdt_probe_reset_mode(ctrl);
-+ if (ret)
-+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Invalid reset mode specified\n");
-+
-+ ctrl->wdev.parent = dev;
-+ ctrl->wdev.info = &otto_wdt_info;
-+ ctrl->wdev.ops = &otto_wdt_ops;
-+
-+ /*
-+ * Since pretimeout cannot be disabled, min. timeout is twice the
-+ * subsystem resolution. max. timeout is ca. 43s at a bus clock of 200MHz.
-+ */
-+ ctrl->wdev.min_timeout = 2;
-+ max_tick_ms = otto_wdt_tick_ms(ctrl, OTTO_WDT_PRESCALE_MAX);
-+ ctrl->wdev.max_hw_heartbeat_ms = max_tick_ms * OTTO_WDT_TIMEOUT_TICKS_MAX;
-+ ctrl->wdev.timeout = min(30U, ctrl->wdev.max_hw_heartbeat_ms / 1000);
-+
-+ watchdog_set_drvdata(&ctrl->wdev, ctrl);
-+ watchdog_init_timeout(&ctrl->wdev, 0, dev);
-+ watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&ctrl->wdev);
-+ watchdog_set_restart_priority(&ctrl->wdev, 128);
-+
-+ ret = otto_wdt_determine_timeouts(&ctrl->wdev, ctrl->wdev.timeout, 1);
-+ if (ret)
-+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to set timeout\n");
-+
-+ return devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &ctrl->wdev);
-+}
-+
-+static const struct of_device_id otto_wdt_ids[] = {
-+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl8380-wdt" },
-+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl8390-wdt" },
-+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl9300-wdt" },
-+ { }
-+};
-+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, otto_wdt_ids);
-+
-+static struct platform_driver otto_wdt_driver = {
-+ .probe = otto_wdt_probe,
-+ .driver = {
-+ .name = "realtek-otto-watchdog",
-+ .of_match_table = otto_wdt_ids,
-+ },
-+};
-+module_platform_driver(otto_wdt_driver);
-+
-+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>");
-+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek Otto watchdog timer driver");