selftests: use LDLIBS for libraries instead of LDFLAGS
authorDmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Wed, 12 Feb 2020 14:00:40 +0000 (14:00 +0000)
committerShuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Thu, 13 Feb 2020 20:14:34 +0000 (13:14 -0700)
While building selftests, the following errors were observed:
> tools/testing/selftests/timens'
> gcc -Wall -Werror -pthread  -lrt -ldl  timens.c  -o tools/testing/selftests/timens/timens
> /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccGy5CST.o: in function `check_config_posix_timers':
> timens.c:(.text+0x65a): undefined reference to `timer_create'
> collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

Quoting commit 870f193d48c2 ("selftests: net: use LDLIBS instead of
LDFLAGS"):

The default Makefile rule looks like:

$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $@ $^ $(LDLIBS)

When linking is done by gcc itself, no issue, but when it needs to be passed
to proper ld, only LDLIBS follows and then ld cannot know what libs to link
with.

More detail:
https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Implicit-Variables.html

LDFLAGS
Extra flags to give to compilers when they are supposed to invoke the linker,
‘ld’, such as -L. Libraries (-lfoo) should be added to the LDLIBS variable
instead.

LDLIBS
Library flags or names given to compilers when they are supposed to invoke the
linker, ‘ld’. LOADLIBES is a deprecated (but still supported) alternative to
LDLIBS. Non-library linker flags, such as -L, should go in the LDFLAGS
variable.

While at here, correct other selftests, not only timens ones.

Reported-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Tested-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile
tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
tools/testing/selftests/rtc/Makefile
tools/testing/selftests/timens/Makefile

index 30996306cabcfe89a47977643e529b122893bb7e..23207829ec752b52a56577a679f5baf3f3f51a46 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 INCLUDES := -I../include -I../../
 CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -g -O2 -Wall -D_GNU_SOURCE -pthread $(INCLUDES)
-LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS) -pthread -lrt
+LDLIBS := -lpthread -lrt
 
 HEADERS := \
        ../include/futextest.h \
index b5694196430ae2334b83cdeb465bf3e7d36080f5..287ae916ec0b4b8e22b886ec65ac0c21fdedc72a 100644 (file)
@@ -27,5 +27,5 @@ KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL := 1
 include ../lib.mk
 
 $(OUTPUT)/reuseport_bpf_numa: LDLIBS += -lnuma
-$(OUTPUT)/tcp_mmap: LDFLAGS += -lpthread
-$(OUTPUT)/tcp_inq: LDFLAGS += -lpthread
+$(OUTPUT)/tcp_mmap: LDLIBS += -lpthread
+$(OUTPUT)/tcp_inq: LDLIBS += -lpthread
index de9c8566672ae7e4bd7d6d7c321455ff5525b5a2..2d93d65723c94bd6f49ddce43fd93c47d6488d1e 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS += -O3 -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall
-LDFLAGS += -lrt -lpthread -lm
+LDLIBS += -lrt -lpthread -lm
 
 TEST_GEN_PROGS = rtctest
 
index e9fb30bd8aeb3c0ed846ccdd2aeaf18cb6723592..b4fd9a9346547c71e8331d0ccb165ada9200d15e 100644 (file)
@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS := timens timerfd timer clock_nanosleep procfs exec
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED := gettime_perf
 
 CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -pthread
-LDFLAGS := -lrt -ldl
+LDLIBS := -lrt -ldl
 
 include ../lib.mk