--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Driver for the L3 cache PMUs in Qualcomm Technologies chips.
+ *
+ * The driver supports a distributed cache architecture where the overall
+ * cache for a socket is comprised of multiple slices each with its own PMU.
+ * Access to each individual PMU is provided even though all CPUs share all
+ * the slices. User space needs to aggregate to individual counts to provide
+ * a global picture.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/perf/qcom_l3_pmu.txt for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2017, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
+ * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+/*
+ * General constants
+ */
+
+/* Number of counters on each PMU */
+#define L3_NUM_COUNTERS 8
+/* Mask for the event type field within perf_event_attr.config and EVTYPE reg */
+#define L3_EVTYPE_MASK 0xFF
+/*
+ * Bit position of the 'long counter' flag within perf_event_attr.config.
+ * Reserve some space between the event type and this flag to allow expansion
+ * in the event type field.
+ */
+#define L3_EVENT_LC_BIT 32
+
+/*
+ * Register offsets
+ */
+
+/* Perfmon registers */
+#define L3_HML3_PM_CR 0x000
+#define L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(__cntr) (0x420 + ((__cntr) & 0x7) * 8)
+#define L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(__cntr) (0x120 + ((__cntr) & 0x7) * 8)
+#define L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(__cntr) (0x220 + ((__cntr) & 0x7) * 8)
+#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRA 0x300
+#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRB 0x308
+#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRC 0x310
+#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRAM 0x304
+#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRBM 0x30C
+#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRCM 0x314
+
+/* Basic counter registers */
+#define L3_M_BC_CR 0x500
+#define L3_M_BC_SATROLL_CR 0x504
+#define L3_M_BC_CNTENSET 0x508
+#define L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR 0x50C
+#define L3_M_BC_INTENSET 0x510
+#define L3_M_BC_INTENCLR 0x514
+#define L3_M_BC_GANG 0x718
+#define L3_M_BC_OVSR 0x740
+#define L3_M_BC_IRQCTL 0x96C
+
+/*
+ * Bit field definitions
+ */
+
+/* L3_HML3_PM_CR */
+#define PM_CR_RESET (0)
+
+/* L3_HML3_PM_XCNTCTL/L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTLx */
+#define PMCNT_RESET (0)
+
+/* L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPEx */
+#define EVSEL(__val) ((__val) & L3_EVTYPE_MASK)
+
+/* Reset value for all the filter registers */
+#define PM_FLTR_RESET (0)
+
+/* L3_M_BC_CR */
+#define BC_RESET (1UL << 1)
+#define BC_ENABLE (1UL << 0)
+
+/* L3_M_BC_SATROLL_CR */
+#define BC_SATROLL_CR_RESET (0)
+
+/* L3_M_BC_CNTENSET */
+#define PMCNTENSET(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
+
+/* L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR */
+#define PMCNTENCLR(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
+#define BC_CNTENCLR_RESET (0xFF)
+
+/* L3_M_BC_INTENSET */
+#define PMINTENSET(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
+
+/* L3_M_BC_INTENCLR */
+#define PMINTENCLR(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
+#define BC_INTENCLR_RESET (0xFF)
+
+/* L3_M_BC_GANG */
+#define GANG_EN(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
+#define BC_GANG_RESET (0)
+
+/* L3_M_BC_OVSR */
+#define PMOVSRCLR(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
+#define PMOVSRCLR_RESET (0xFF)
+
+/* L3_M_BC_IRQCTL */
+#define PMIRQONMSBEN(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
+#define BC_IRQCTL_RESET (0x0)
+
+/*
+ * Events
+ */
+
+#define L3_EVENT_CYCLES 0x01
+#define L3_EVENT_READ_HIT 0x20
+#define L3_EVENT_READ_MISS 0x21
+#define L3_EVENT_READ_HIT_D 0x22
+#define L3_EVENT_READ_MISS_D 0x23
+#define L3_EVENT_WRITE_HIT 0x24
+#define L3_EVENT_WRITE_MISS 0x25
+
+/*
+ * Decoding of settings from perf_event_attr
+ *
+ * The config format for perf events is:
+ * - config: bits 0-7: event type
+ * bit 32: HW counter size requested, 0: 32 bits, 1: 64 bits
+ */
+
+static inline u32 get_event_type(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return (event->attr.config) & L3_EVTYPE_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline bool event_uses_long_counter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return !!(event->attr.config & BIT_ULL(L3_EVENT_LC_BIT));
+}
+
+static inline int event_num_counters(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return event_uses_long_counter(event) ? 2 : 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main PMU, inherits from the core perf PMU type
+ */
+struct l3cache_pmu {
+ struct pmu pmu;
+ struct hlist_node node;
+ void __iomem *regs;
+ struct perf_event *events[L3_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(L3_NUM_COUNTERS)];
+ cpumask_t cpumask;
+};
+
+#define to_l3cache_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct l3cache_pmu, pmu))
+
+/*
+ * Type used to group hardware counter operations
+ *
+ * Used to implement two types of hardware counters, standard (32bits) and
+ * long (64bits). The hardware supports counter chaining which we use to
+ * implement long counters. This support is exposed via the 'lc' flag field
+ * in perf_event_attr.config.
+ */
+struct l3cache_event_ops {
+ /* Called to start event monitoring */
+ void (*start)(struct perf_event *event);
+ /* Called to stop event monitoring */
+ void (*stop)(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
+ /* Called to update the perf_event */
+ void (*update)(struct perf_event *event);
+};
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of long counter operations
+ *
+ * 64bit counters are implemented by chaining two of the 32bit physical
+ * counters. The PMU only supports chaining of adjacent even/odd pairs
+ * and for simplicity the driver always configures the odd counter to
+ * count the overflows of the lower-numbered even counter. Note that since
+ * the resulting hardware counter is 64bits no IRQs are required to maintain
+ * the software counter which is also 64bits.
+ */
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_start(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
+ int idx = event->hw.idx;
+ u32 evsel = get_event_type(event);
+ u32 gang;
+
+ /* Set the odd counter to count the overflows of the even counter */
+ gang = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
+ gang |= GANG_EN(idx + 1);
+ writel_relaxed(gang, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
+
+ /* Initialize the hardware counters and reset prev_count*/
+ local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, 0);
+ writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx + 1));
+ writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx));
+
+ /*
+ * Set the event types, the upper half must use zero and the lower
+ * half the actual event type
+ */
+ writel_relaxed(EVSEL(0), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(idx + 1));
+ writel_relaxed(EVSEL(evsel), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(idx));
+
+ /* Finally, enable the counters */
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(idx + 1));
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNTENSET(idx + 1), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENSET);
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(idx));
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNTENSET(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENSET);
+}
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_stop(struct perf_event *event,
+ int flags)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
+ int idx = event->hw.idx;
+ u32 gang = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
+
+ /* Disable the counters */
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNTENCLR(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR);
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNTENCLR(idx + 1), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR);
+
+ /* Disable chaining */
+ writel_relaxed(gang & ~GANG_EN(idx + 1), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
+}
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_update(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
+ int idx = event->hw.idx;
+ u32 hi, lo;
+ u64 prev, new;
+
+ do {
+ prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
+ do {
+ hi = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx + 1));
+ lo = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx));
+ } while (hi != readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx + 1)));
+ new = ((u64)hi << 32) | lo;
+ } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, new) != prev);
+
+ local64_add(new - prev, &event->count);
+}
+
+static const struct l3cache_event_ops event_ops_long = {
+ .start = qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_start,
+ .stop = qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_stop,
+ .update = qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_update,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of standard counter operations
+ *
+ * 32bit counters use a single physical counter and a hardware feature that
+ * asserts the overflow IRQ on the toggling of the most significant bit in
+ * the counter. This feature allows the counters to be left free-running
+ * without needing the usual reprogramming required to properly handle races
+ * during concurrent calls to update.
+ */
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_start(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
+ int idx = event->hw.idx;
+ u32 evsel = get_event_type(event);
+ u32 irqctl = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
+
+ /* Set the counter to assert the overflow IRQ on MSB toggling */
+ writel_relaxed(irqctl | PMIRQONMSBEN(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
+
+ /* Initialize the hardware counter and reset prev_count*/
+ local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, 0);
+ writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx));
+
+ /* Set the event type */
+ writel_relaxed(EVSEL(evsel), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(idx));
+
+ /* Enable interrupt generation by this counter */
+ writel_relaxed(PMINTENSET(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_INTENSET);
+
+ /* Finally, enable the counter */
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(idx));
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNTENSET(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENSET);
+}
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_stop(struct perf_event *event,
+ int flags)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
+ int idx = event->hw.idx;
+ u32 irqctl = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
+
+ /* Disable the counter */
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNTENCLR(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR);
+
+ /* Disable interrupt generation by this counter */
+ writel_relaxed(PMINTENCLR(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_INTENCLR);
+
+ /* Set the counter to not assert the overflow IRQ on MSB toggling */
+ writel_relaxed(irqctl & ~PMIRQONMSBEN(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
+}
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_update(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
+ int idx = event->hw.idx;
+ u32 prev, new;
+
+ do {
+ prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
+ new = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx));
+ } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, new) != prev);
+
+ local64_add(new - prev, &event->count);
+}
+
+static const struct l3cache_event_ops event_ops_std = {
+ .start = qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_start,
+ .stop = qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_stop,
+ .update = qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_update,
+};
+
+/* Retrieve the appropriate operations for the given event */
+static
+const struct l3cache_event_ops *l3cache_event_get_ops(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ if (event_uses_long_counter(event))
+ return &event_ops_long;
+ else
+ return &event_ops_std;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Top level PMU functions.
+ */
+
+static inline void qcom_l3_cache__init(struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ writel_relaxed(BC_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR);
+
+ /*
+ * Use writel for the first programming command to ensure the basic
+ * counter unit is stopped before proceeding
+ */
+ writel(BC_SATROLL_CR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_SATROLL_CR);
+
+ writel_relaxed(BC_CNTENCLR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR);
+ writel_relaxed(BC_INTENCLR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_INTENCLR);
+ writel_relaxed(PMOVSRCLR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_OVSR);
+ writel_relaxed(BC_GANG_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
+ writel_relaxed(BC_IRQCTL_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
+ writel_relaxed(PM_CR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CR);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < L3_NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
+ writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(i));
+ writel_relaxed(EVSEL(0), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(i));
+ }
+
+ writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRA);
+ writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRAM);
+ writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRB);
+ writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRBM);
+ writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRC);
+ writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRCM);
+
+ /*
+ * Use writel here to ensure all programming commands are done
+ * before proceeding
+ */
+ writel(BC_ENABLE, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t qcom_l3_cache__handle_irq(int irq_num, void *data)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = data;
+ /* Read the overflow status register */
+ long status = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_OVSR);
+ int idx;
+
+ if (status == 0)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ /* Clear the bits we read on the overflow status register */
+ writel_relaxed(status, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_OVSR);
+
+ for_each_set_bit(idx, &status, L3_NUM_COUNTERS) {
+ struct perf_event *event;
+ const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops;
+
+ event = l3pmu->events[idx];
+ if (!event)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Since the IRQ is not enabled for events using long counters
+ * we should never see one of those here, however, be consistent
+ * and use the ops indirections like in the other operations.
+ */
+
+ ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event);
+ ops->update(event);
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of abstract pmu functionality required by
+ * the core perf events code.
+ */
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(pmu);
+
+ /* Ensure the other programming commands are observed before enabling */
+ wmb();
+
+ writel_relaxed(BC_ENABLE, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR);
+}
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(pmu);
+
+ writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR);
+
+ /* Ensure the basic counter unit is stopped before proceeding */
+ wmb();
+}
+
+/*
+ * We must NOT create groups containing events from multiple hardware PMUs,
+ * although mixing different software and hardware PMUs is allowed.
+ */
+static bool qcom_l3_cache__validate_event_group(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader;
+ struct perf_event *sibling;
+ int counters = 0;
+
+ if (leader->pmu != event->pmu && !is_software_event(leader))
+ return false;
+
+ counters = event_num_counters(event);
+ counters += event_num_counters(leader);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(sibling, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) {
+ if (is_software_event(sibling))
+ continue;
+ if (sibling->pmu != event->pmu)
+ return false;
+ counters += event_num_counters(sibling);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the group requires more counters than the HW has, it
+ * cannot ever be scheduled.
+ */
+ return counters <= L3_NUM_COUNTERS;
+}
+
+static int qcom_l3_cache__event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+ /*
+ * Is the event for this PMU?
+ */
+ if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /*
+ * There are no per-counter mode filters in the PMU.
+ */
+ if (event->attr.exclude_user || event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
+ event->attr.exclude_hv || event->attr.exclude_idle)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Sampling not supported since these events are not core-attributable.
+ */
+ if (hwc->sample_period)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Task mode not available, we run the counters as socket counters,
+ * not attributable to any CPU and therefore cannot attribute per-task.
+ */
+ if (event->cpu < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Validate the group */
+ if (!qcom_l3_cache__validate_event_group(event))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ hwc->idx = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Many perf core operations (eg. events rotation) operate on a
+ * single CPU context. This is obvious for CPU PMUs, where one
+ * expects the same sets of events being observed on all CPUs,
+ * but can lead to issues for off-core PMUs, like this one, where
+ * each event could be theoretically assigned to a different CPU.
+ * To mitigate this, we enforce CPU assignment to one designated
+ * processor (the one described in the "cpumask" attribute exported
+ * by the PMU device). perf user space tools honor this and avoid
+ * opening more than one copy of the events.
+ */
+ event->cpu = cpumask_first(&l3pmu->cpumask);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+ const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event);
+
+ hwc->state = 0;
+ ops->start(event);
+}
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+ const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event);
+
+ if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
+ return;
+
+ ops->stop(event, flags);
+ if (flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE)
+ ops->update(event);
+ hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+}
+
+static int qcom_l3_cache__event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+ int order = event_uses_long_counter(event) ? 1 : 0;
+ int idx;
+
+ /*
+ * Try to allocate a counter.
+ */
+ idx = bitmap_find_free_region(l3pmu->used_mask, L3_NUM_COUNTERS, order);
+ if (idx < 0)
+ /* The counters are all in use. */
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ hwc->idx = idx;
+ hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+ l3pmu->events[idx] = event;
+
+ if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
+ qcom_l3_cache__event_start(event, 0);
+
+ /* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */
+ perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+ int order = event_uses_long_counter(event) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ /* Stop and clean up */
+ qcom_l3_cache__event_stop(event, flags | PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+ l3pmu->events[hwc->idx] = NULL;
+ bitmap_release_region(l3pmu->used_mask, hwc->idx, order);
+
+ /* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */
+ perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+}
+
+static void qcom_l3_cache__event_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event);
+
+ ops->update(event);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add sysfs attributes
+ *
+ * We export:
+ * - formats, used by perf user space and other tools to configure events
+ * - events, used by perf user space and other tools to create events
+ * symbolically, e.g.:
+ * perf stat -a -e l3cache_0_0/event=read-miss/ ls
+ * perf stat -a -e l3cache_0_0/event=0x21/ ls
+ * - cpumask, used by perf user space and other tools to know on which CPUs
+ * to open the events
+ */
+
+/* formats */
+
+static ssize_t l3cache_pmu_format_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr;
+
+ eattr = container_of(attr, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char *) eattr->var);
+}
+
+#define L3CACHE_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _config) \
+ (&((struct dev_ext_attribute[]) { \
+ { .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, l3cache_pmu_format_show, NULL), \
+ .var = (void *) _config, } \
+ })[0].attr.attr)
+
+static struct attribute *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_formats[] = {
+ L3CACHE_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-7"),
+ L3CACHE_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(lc, "config:" __stringify(L3_EVENT_LC_BIT)),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group qcom_l3_cache_pmu_format_group = {
+ .name = "format",
+ .attrs = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_formats,
+};
+
+/* events */
+
+static ssize_t l3cache_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
+{
+ struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
+
+ pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
+ return sprintf(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id);
+}
+
+#define L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id) \
+ (&((struct perf_pmu_events_attr[]) { \
+ { .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, l3cache_pmu_event_show, NULL), \
+ .id = _id, } \
+ })[0].attr.attr)
+
+static struct attribute *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events[] = {
+ L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, L3_EVENT_CYCLES),
+ L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-hit, L3_EVENT_READ_HIT),
+ L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-miss, L3_EVENT_READ_MISS),
+ L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-hit-d-side, L3_EVENT_READ_HIT_D),
+ L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-miss-d-side, L3_EVENT_READ_MISS_D),
+ L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(write-hit, L3_EVENT_WRITE_HIT),
+ L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(write-miss, L3_EVENT_WRITE_MISS),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events,
+};
+
+/* cpumask */
+
+static ssize_t qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+
+ return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &l3pmu->cpumask);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, 0444, qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_show, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_cpumask.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Per PMU device attribute groups
+ */
+static const struct attribute_group *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_attr_grps[] = {
+ &qcom_l3_cache_pmu_format_group,
+ &qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events_group,
+ &qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attr_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Probing functions and data.
+ */
+
+static int qcom_l3_cache_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct l3cache_pmu, node);
+
+ /* If there is not a CPU/PMU association pick this CPU */
+ if (cpumask_empty(&l3pmu->cpumask))
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &l3pmu->cpumask);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcom_l3_cache_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct l3cache_pmu, node);
+ unsigned int target;
+
+ if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &l3pmu->cpumask))
+ return 0;
+ target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
+ if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
+ return 0;
+ perf_pmu_migrate_context(&l3pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
+ cpumask_set_cpu(target, &l3pmu->cpumask);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcom_l3_cache_pmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu;
+ struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
+ struct resource *memrc;
+ int ret;
+ char *name;
+
+ /* Initialize the PMU data structures */
+
+ acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
+ if (!acpi_dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ l3pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*l3pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
+ name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "l3cache_%s_%s",
+ acpi_dev->parent->pnp.unique_id, acpi_dev->pnp.unique_id);
+ if (!l3pmu || !name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ l3pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
+ .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context,
+
+ .pmu_enable = qcom_l3_cache__pmu_enable,
+ .pmu_disable = qcom_l3_cache__pmu_disable,
+ .event_init = qcom_l3_cache__event_init,
+ .add = qcom_l3_cache__event_add,
+ .del = qcom_l3_cache__event_del,
+ .start = qcom_l3_cache__event_start,
+ .stop = qcom_l3_cache__event_stop,
+ .read = qcom_l3_cache__event_read,
+
+ .attr_groups = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_attr_grps,
+ };
+
+ memrc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ l3pmu->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, memrc);
+ if (IS_ERR(l3pmu->regs)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't map PMU @%pa\n", &memrc->start);
+ return PTR_ERR(l3pmu->regs);
+ }
+
+ qcom_l3_cache__init(l3pmu);
+
+ ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ret, qcom_l3_cache__handle_irq, 0,
+ name, l3pmu);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Request for IRQ failed for slice @%pa\n",
+ &memrc->start);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Add this instance to the list used by the offline callback */
+ ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_QCOM_L3_ONLINE, &l3pmu->node);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error %d registering hotplug", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = perf_pmu_register(&l3pmu->pmu, name, -1);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register L3 cache PMU (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Registered %s, type: %d\n", name, l3pmu->pmu.type);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id qcom_l3_cache_pmu_acpi_match[] = {
+ { "QCOM8081", },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, qcom_l3_cache_pmu_acpi_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "qcom-l3cache-pmu",
+ .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(qcom_l3_cache_pmu_acpi_match),
+ },
+ .probe = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_probe,
+};
+
+static int __init register_qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Install a hook to update the reader CPU in case it goes offline */
+ ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_QCOM_L3_ONLINE,
+ "perf/qcom/l3cache:online",
+ qcom_l3_cache_pmu_online_cpu,
+ qcom_l3_cache_pmu_offline_cpu);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return platform_driver_register(&qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver);
+}
+device_initcall(register_qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver);