--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * trace-event-perl. Feed perf trace events to an embedded Perl interpreter.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "../perf.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "trace-event.h"
+#include "trace-event-perl.h"
+
+INTERP my_perl;
+
+#define FTRACE_MAX_EVENT \
+ ((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
+
+struct event *events[FTRACE_MAX_EVENT];
+
+static struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
+
+static char *cur_field_name;
+static int zero_flag_atom;
+
+static void define_symbolic_value(const char *ev_name,
+ const char *field_name,
+ const char *field_value,
+ const char *field_str)
+{
+ unsigned long long value;
+ dSP;
+
+ value = eval_flag(field_value);
+
+ ENTER;
+ SAVETMPS;
+ PUSHMARK(SP);
+
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(value)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_str, 0)));
+
+ PUTBACK;
+ if (get_cv("main::define_symbolic_value", 0))
+ call_pv("main::define_symbolic_value", G_SCALAR);
+ SPAGAIN;
+ PUTBACK;
+ FREETMPS;
+ LEAVE;
+}
+
+static void define_symbolic_values(struct print_flag_sym *field,
+ const char *ev_name,
+ const char *field_name)
+{
+ define_symbolic_value(ev_name, field_name, field->value, field->str);
+ if (field->next)
+ define_symbolic_values(field->next, ev_name, field_name);
+}
+
+static void define_symbolic_field(const char *ev_name,
+ const char *field_name)
+{
+ dSP;
+
+ ENTER;
+ SAVETMPS;
+ PUSHMARK(SP);
+
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
+
+ PUTBACK;
+ if (get_cv("main::define_symbolic_field", 0))
+ call_pv("main::define_symbolic_field", G_SCALAR);
+ SPAGAIN;
+ PUTBACK;
+ FREETMPS;
+ LEAVE;
+}
+
+static void define_flag_value(const char *ev_name,
+ const char *field_name,
+ const char *field_value,
+ const char *field_str)
+{
+ unsigned long long value;
+ dSP;
+
+ value = eval_flag(field_value);
+
+ ENTER;
+ SAVETMPS;
+ PUSHMARK(SP);
+
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(value)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_str, 0)));
+
+ PUTBACK;
+ if (get_cv("main::define_flag_value", 0))
+ call_pv("main::define_flag_value", G_SCALAR);
+ SPAGAIN;
+ PUTBACK;
+ FREETMPS;
+ LEAVE;
+}
+
+static void define_flag_values(struct print_flag_sym *field,
+ const char *ev_name,
+ const char *field_name)
+{
+ define_flag_value(ev_name, field_name, field->value, field->str);
+ if (field->next)
+ define_flag_values(field->next, ev_name, field_name);
+}
+
+static void define_flag_field(const char *ev_name,
+ const char *field_name,
+ const char *delim)
+{
+ dSP;
+
+ ENTER;
+ SAVETMPS;
+ PUSHMARK(SP);
+
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(ev_name, 0)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(field_name, 0)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(delim, 0)));
+
+ PUTBACK;
+ if (get_cv("main::define_flag_field", 0))
+ call_pv("main::define_flag_field", G_SCALAR);
+ SPAGAIN;
+ PUTBACK;
+ FREETMPS;
+ LEAVE;
+}
+
+static void define_event_symbols(struct event *event,
+ const char *ev_name,
+ struct print_arg *args)
+{
+ switch (args->type) {
+ case PRINT_NULL:
+ break;
+ case PRINT_ATOM:
+ define_flag_value(ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
+ args->atom.atom);
+ zero_flag_atom = 0;
+ break;
+ case PRINT_FIELD:
+ if (cur_field_name)
+ free(cur_field_name);
+ cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
+ break;
+ case PRINT_FLAGS:
+ define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
+ define_flag_field(ev_name, cur_field_name, args->flags.delim);
+ define_flag_values(args->flags.flags, ev_name, cur_field_name);
+ break;
+ case PRINT_SYMBOL:
+ define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
+ define_symbolic_field(ev_name, cur_field_name);
+ define_symbolic_values(args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
+ cur_field_name);
+ break;
+ case PRINT_STRING:
+ break;
+ case PRINT_TYPE:
+ define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
+ break;
+ case PRINT_OP:
+ if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
+ zero_flag_atom = 1;
+ define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
+ define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* we should warn... */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (args->next)
+ define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
+}
+
+static inline struct event *find_cache_event(int type)
+{
+ static char ev_name[256];
+ struct event *event;
+
+ if (events[type])
+ return events[type];
+
+ events[type] = event = trace_find_event(type);
+ if (!event)
+ return NULL;
+
+ sprintf(ev_name, "%s::%s", event->system, event->name);
+
+ define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, event->print_fmt.args);
+
+ return event;
+}
+
+static void perl_process_event(int cpu, void *data,
+ int size __attribute((unused)),
+ unsigned long long nsecs, char *comm)
+{
+ struct format_field *field;
+ static char handler[256];
+ unsigned long long val;
+ unsigned long s, ns;
+ struct event *event;
+ int type;
+ int pid;
+
+ dSP;
+
+ type = trace_parse_common_type(data);
+
+ event = find_cache_event(type);
+ if (!event)
+ die("ug! no event found for type %d", type);
+
+ pid = trace_parse_common_pid(data);
+
+ sprintf(handler, "%s::%s", event->system, event->name);
+
+ s = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
+ ns = nsecs - s * NSECS_PER_SEC;
+
+ scripting_context->event_data = data;
+
+ ENTER;
+ SAVETMPS;
+ PUSHMARK(SP);
+
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(handler, 0)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(scripting_context))));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(cpu)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(s)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(ns)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(pid)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(comm, 0)));
+
+ /* common fields other than pid can be accessed via xsub fns */
+
+ for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
+ if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING) {
+ int offset;
+ if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
+ offset = *(int *)(data + field->offset);
+ offset &= 0xffff;
+ } else
+ offset = field->offset;
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv((char *)data + offset, 0)));
+ } else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
+ val = read_size(data + field->offset, field->size);
+ if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(val)));
+ } else {
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(val)));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ PUTBACK;
+ if (get_cv(handler, 0))
+ call_pv(handler, G_SCALAR);
+ else if (get_cv("main::trace_unhandled", 0)) {
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(handler, 0)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(scripting_context))));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(cpu)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(nsecs)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(pid)));
+ XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(comm, 0)));
+ call_pv("main::trace_unhandled", G_SCALAR);
+ }
+ SPAGAIN;
+ PUTBACK;
+ FREETMPS;
+ LEAVE;
+}
+
+static void run_start_sub(void)
+{
+ dSP; /* access to Perl stack */
+ PUSHMARK(SP);
+
+ if (get_cv("main::trace_begin", 0))
+ call_pv("main::trace_begin", G_DISCARD | G_NOARGS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start trace script
+ */
+static int perl_start_script(const char *script)
+{
+ const char *command_line[2] = { "", NULL };
+
+ command_line[1] = script;
+
+ my_perl = perl_alloc();
+ perl_construct(my_perl);
+
+ if (perl_parse(my_perl, NULL, 2, (char **)command_line, (char **)NULL))
+ return -1;
+
+ perl_run(my_perl);
+ if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
+ return -1;
+
+ run_start_sub();
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "perf trace started with Perl script %s\n\n", script);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stop trace script
+ */
+static int perl_stop_script(void)
+{
+ dSP; /* access to Perl stack */
+ PUSHMARK(SP);
+
+ if (get_cv("main::trace_end", 0))
+ call_pv("main::trace_end", G_DISCARD | G_NOARGS);
+
+ perl_destruct(my_perl);
+ perl_free(my_perl);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nperf trace Perl script stopped\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int perl_generate_script(const char *outfile)
+{
+ struct event *event = NULL;
+ struct format_field *f;
+ char fname[PATH_MAX];
+ int not_first, count;
+ FILE *ofp;
+
+ sprintf(fname, "%s.pl", outfile);
+ ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
+ if (ofp == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "# perf trace event handlers, "
+ "generated by perf trace -g perl\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
+ " License version 2\n\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
+ "fields common to\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "# all events. They don't necessarily correspond to "
+ "the 'common_*' fields\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files. Those fields not available as "
+ "handler params can\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Perl functions of the form "
+ "common_*($context).\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "# See Context.pm for the list of available "
+ "functions.\n\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "use lib \"$ENV{'PERF_EXEC_PATH'}/scripts/perl/"
+ "Perf-Trace-Util/lib\";\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "use lib \"./Perf-Trace-Util/lib\";\n");
+ fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Core;\n");
+ fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Context;\n");
+ fprintf(ofp, "use Perf::Trace::Util;\n\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_begin\n{\n\t# optional\n}\n\n");
+ fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_end\n{\n\t# optional\n}\n\n");
+
+ while ((event = trace_find_next_event(event))) {
+ fprintf(ofp, "sub %s::%s\n{\n", event->system, event->name);
+ fprintf(ofp, "\tmy (");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "$event_name, ");
+ fprintf(ofp, "$context, ");
+ fprintf(ofp, "$common_cpu, ");
+ fprintf(ofp, "$common_secs, ");
+ fprintf(ofp, "$common_nsecs,\n");
+ fprintf(ofp, "\t $common_pid, ");
+ fprintf(ofp, "$common_comm,\n\t ");
+
+ not_first = 0;
+ count = 0;
+
+ for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
+ if (not_first++)
+ fprintf(ofp, ", ");
+ if (++count % 5 == 0)
+ fprintf(ofp, "\n\t ");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "$%s", f->name);
+ }
+ fprintf(ofp, ") = @_;\n\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_header($event_name, $common_cpu, "
+ "$common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t "
+ "$common_pid, $common_comm);\n\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "\tprintf(\"");
+
+ not_first = 0;
+ count = 0;
+
+ for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
+ if (not_first++)
+ fprintf(ofp, ", ");
+ if (count && count % 4 == 0) {
+ fprintf(ofp, "\".\n\t \"");
+ }
+ count++;
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
+ if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING ||
+ f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
+ f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
+ fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
+ else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
+ fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
+ else
+ fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
+ }
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "\\n\",\n\t ");
+
+ not_first = 0;
+ count = 0;
+
+ for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
+ if (not_first++)
+ fprintf(ofp, ", ");
+
+ if (++count % 5 == 0)
+ fprintf(ofp, "\n\t ");
+
+ if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
+ if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
+ fprintf(ofp, "\n\t ");
+ count = 4;
+ }
+ fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
+ fprintf(ofp, "%s::%s\", ", event->system,
+ event->name);
+ fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", $%s)", f->name,
+ f->name);
+ } else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
+ if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
+ fprintf(ofp, "\n\t ");
+ count = 4;
+ }
+ fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
+ fprintf(ofp, "%s::%s\", ", event->system,
+ event->name);
+ fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", $%s)", f->name,
+ f->name);
+ } else
+ fprintf(ofp, "$%s", f->name);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(ofp, ");\n");
+ fprintf(ofp, "}\n\n");
+ }
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "sub trace_unhandled\n{\n\tmy ($event_name, $context, "
+ "$common_cpu, $common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t "
+ "$common_pid, $common_comm) = @_;\n\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "\tprint_header($event_name, $common_cpu, "
+ "$common_secs, $common_nsecs,\n\t $common_pid, "
+ "$common_comm);\n}\n\n");
+
+ fprintf(ofp, "sub print_header\n{\n"
+ "\tmy ($event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm) = @_;\n\n"
+ "\tprintf(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \",\n\t "
+ "$event_name, $cpu, $secs, $nsecs, $pid, $comm);\n}");
+
+ fclose(ofp);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "generated Perl script: %s\n", fname);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct scripting_ops perl_scripting_ops = {
+ .name = "Perl",
+ .start_script = perl_start_script,
+ .stop_script = perl_stop_script,
+ .process_event = perl_process_event,
+ .generate_script = perl_generate_script,
+};
+
+#ifdef NO_LIBPERL
+void setup_perl_scripting(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "Perl scripting not supported."
+ " Install libperl-dev[el] and rebuild perf to get it.\n");
+}
+#else
+void setup_perl_scripting(void)
+{
+ int err;
+ err = script_spec_register("Perl", &perl_scripting_ops);
+ if (err)
+ die("error registering Perl script extension");
+
+ err = script_spec_register("pl", &perl_scripting_ops);
+ if (err)
+ die("error registering pl script extension");
+
+ scripting_context = malloc(sizeof(struct scripting_context));
+}
+#endif