--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "fwimage.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "crc32.h"
+
+#define METADATA_MAXLEN 30 * 1024
+#define SIGNATURE_MAXLEN 1 * 1024
+
+#define BUFLEN (METADATA_MAXLEN + SIGNATURE_MAXLEN + 1024)
+
+enum {
+ MODE_DEFAULT = -1,
+ MODE_EXTRACT = 0,
+ MODE_APPEND = 1,
+};
+
+struct data_buf {
+ char *cur;
+ char *prev;
+ int cur_len;
+ int file_len;
+};
+
+static FILE *signature_file, *metadata_file, *firmware_file;
+static int file_mode = MODE_DEFAULT;
+static bool truncate_file;
+static bool quiet = false;
+
+static uint32_t crc_table[256];
+
+#define msg(...) \
+ do { \
+ if (!quiet) \
+ fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); \
+ } while (0)
+
+static int
+usage(const char *progname)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <options> <firmware>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Options:\n"
+ " -S <file>: Append signature file to firmware image\n"
+ " -I <file>: Append metadata file to firmware image\n"
+ " -s <file>: Extract signature file from firmware image\n"
+ " -i <file>: Extract metadata file from firmware image\n"
+ " -t: Remove extracted chunks from firmare image (using -s, -i)\n"
+ " -q: Quiet (suppress error messages)\n"
+ "\n", progname);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static FILE *
+open_file(const char *name, bool write)
+{
+ FILE *ret;
+
+ if (!strcmp(name, "-"))
+ return write ? stdout : stdin;
+
+ ret = fopen(name, write ? "w" : "r+");
+ if (!ret && !write)
+ ret = fopen(name, "r");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+set_file(FILE **file, const char *name, int mode)
+{
+ if (file_mode < 0)
+ file_mode = mode;
+ else if (file_mode != mode) {
+ msg("Error: mixing appending and extracting data is not supported\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (*file) {
+ msg("Error: the same append/extract option cannot be used multiple times\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ *file = open_file(name, mode == MODE_EXTRACT);
+ return !*file;
+}
+
+static void
+trailer_update_crc(struct fwimage_trailer *tr, void *buf, int len)
+{
+ tr->crc32 = cpu_to_be32(crc32_block(be32_to_cpu(tr->crc32), buf, len, crc_table));
+}
+
+static int
+append_data(FILE *in, FILE *out, struct fwimage_trailer *tr, int maxlen)
+{
+ while (1) {
+ char buf[512];
+ int len;
+
+ len = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), in);
+ if (!len)
+ break;
+
+ maxlen -= len;
+ if (maxlen < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ tr->size += len;
+ trailer_update_crc(tr, buf, len);
+ fwrite(buf, len, 1, out);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+append_trailer(FILE *out, struct fwimage_trailer *tr)
+{
+ tr->size = cpu_to_be32(tr->size);
+ fwrite(tr, sizeof(*tr), 1, out);
+ trailer_update_crc(tr, tr, sizeof(*tr));
+}
+
+static int
+add_metadata(struct fwimage_trailer *tr)
+{
+ struct fwimage_header hdr = {};
+
+ tr->type = FWIMAGE_INFO;
+ tr->size = sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(*tr);
+
+ trailer_update_crc(tr, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+ fwrite(&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 1, firmware_file);
+
+ if (append_data(metadata_file, firmware_file, tr, METADATA_MAXLEN))
+ return 1;
+
+ append_trailer(firmware_file, tr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+add_signature(struct fwimage_trailer *tr)
+{
+ if (!signature_file)
+ return 0;
+
+ tr->type = FWIMAGE_SIGNATURE;
+ tr->size = sizeof(*tr);
+
+ if (append_data(signature_file, firmware_file, tr, SIGNATURE_MAXLEN))
+ return 1;
+
+ append_trailer(firmware_file, tr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+add_data(const char *name)
+{
+ struct fwimage_trailer tr = {
+ .magic = cpu_to_be32(FWIMAGE_MAGIC),
+ .crc32 = ~0,
+ };
+ int file_len = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ firmware_file = fopen(name, "r+");
+ if (!firmware_file) {
+ msg("Failed to open firmware file\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ char buf[512];
+ int len;
+
+ len = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), firmware_file);
+ if (!len)
+ break;
+
+ file_len += len;
+ trailer_update_crc(&tr, buf, len);
+ }
+
+ if (metadata_file)
+ ret = add_metadata(&tr);
+ else if (signature_file)
+ ret = add_signature(&tr);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ fflush(firmware_file);
+ ftruncate(fileno(firmware_file), file_len);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+remove_tail(struct data_buf *dbuf, int len)
+{
+ dbuf->cur_len -= len;
+ dbuf->file_len -= len;
+
+ if (dbuf->cur_len)
+ return;
+
+ free(dbuf->cur);
+ dbuf->cur = dbuf->prev;
+ dbuf->prev = NULL;
+ dbuf->cur_len = BUFLEN;
+}
+
+static int
+extract_tail(struct data_buf *dbuf, void *dest, int len)
+{
+ int cur_len = dbuf->cur_len;
+
+ if (!dbuf->cur)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (cur_len >= len)
+ cur_len = len;
+
+ memcpy(dest + (len - cur_len), dbuf->cur + dbuf->cur_len - cur_len, cur_len);
+ remove_tail(dbuf, cur_len);
+
+ cur_len = len - cur_len;
+ if (cur_len && !dbuf->cur)
+ return 1;
+
+ memcpy(dest, dbuf->cur + dbuf->cur_len - cur_len, cur_len);
+ remove_tail(dbuf, cur_len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint32_t
+tail_crc32(struct data_buf *dbuf, uint32_t crc32)
+{
+ if (dbuf->prev)
+ crc32 = crc32_block(crc32, dbuf->prev, BUFLEN, crc_table);
+
+ return crc32_block(crc32, dbuf->cur, dbuf->cur_len, crc_table);
+}
+
+static int
+validate_metadata(struct fwimage_header *hdr, int data_len)
+{
+ if (hdr->version != 0)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+extract_data(const char *name)
+{
+ struct fwimage_header *hdr;
+ struct fwimage_trailer tr;
+ struct data_buf dbuf = {};
+ uint32_t crc32 = ~0;
+ int ret = 1;
+ void *buf;
+
+ firmware_file = open_file(name, false);
+ if (!firmware_file) {
+ msg("Failed to open firmware file\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (truncate_file && firmware_file == stdin) {
+ msg("Cannot truncate file when reading from stdin\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ buf = malloc(BUFLEN);
+ if (!buf)
+ return 1;
+
+ do {
+ char *tmp = dbuf.cur;
+
+ dbuf.cur = dbuf.prev;
+ dbuf.prev = tmp;
+
+ if (dbuf.cur)
+ crc32 = crc32_block(crc32, dbuf.cur, BUFLEN, crc_table);
+ else
+ dbuf.cur = malloc(BUFLEN);
+
+ if (!dbuf.cur)
+ goto out;
+
+ dbuf.cur_len = fread(dbuf.cur, 1, BUFLEN, firmware_file);
+ dbuf.file_len += dbuf.cur_len;
+ } while (dbuf.cur_len == BUFLEN);
+
+ while (1) {
+ int data_len;
+
+ if (extract_tail(&dbuf, &tr, sizeof(tr)))
+ break;
+
+ data_len = be32_to_cpu(tr.size) - sizeof(tr);
+ if (tr.magic != cpu_to_be32(FWIMAGE_MAGIC)) {
+ msg("Data not found\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (be32_to_cpu(tr.crc32) != tail_crc32(&dbuf, crc32)) {
+ msg("CRC error\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (data_len > BUFLEN) {
+ msg("Size error\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ extract_tail(&dbuf, buf, data_len);
+
+ if (tr.type == FWIMAGE_SIGNATURE) {
+ if (!signature_file)
+ continue;
+ fwrite(buf, data_len, 1, signature_file);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ } else if (tr.type == FWIMAGE_INFO) {
+ if (!metadata_file)
+ break;
+
+ hdr = buf;
+ data_len -= sizeof(*hdr);
+ if (validate_metadata(hdr, data_len))
+ continue;
+
+ fwrite(hdr + 1, data_len, 1, metadata_file);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ } else {
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!ret && truncate_file)
+ ftruncate(fileno(firmware_file), dbuf.file_len);
+
+out:
+ free(buf);
+ free(dbuf.cur);
+ free(dbuf.prev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void cleanup(void)
+{
+ if (signature_file)
+ fclose(signature_file);
+ if (metadata_file)
+ fclose(metadata_file);
+ if (firmware_file)
+ fclose(firmware_file);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *progname = argv[0];
+ int ret, ch;
+
+ crc32_filltable(crc_table);
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "i:I:qs:S:t")) != -1) {
+ ret = 0;
+ switch(ch) {
+ case 'S':
+ ret = set_file(&signature_file, optarg, MODE_APPEND);
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ ret = set_file(&metadata_file, optarg, MODE_APPEND);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ ret = set_file(&signature_file, optarg, MODE_EXTRACT);
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ ret = set_file(&metadata_file, optarg, MODE_EXTRACT);
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ truncate_file = true;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (optind >= argc) {
+ ret = usage(progname);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (file_mode == MODE_DEFAULT) {
+ ret = usage(progname);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (signature_file && metadata_file) {
+ msg("Cannot append/extract metadata and signature in one run\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (file_mode)
+ ret = add_data(argv[optind]);
+ else
+ ret = extract_data(argv[optind]);
+
+out:
+ cleanup();
+ return ret;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * utils - misc libubox utility functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LIBUBOX_UTILS_H
+#define __LIBUBOX_UTILS_H
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define _GNUC_MIN_VER(maj, min) (((__GNUC__ << 8) + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= (((maj) << 8) + (min)))
+#else
+#define _GNUC_MIN_VER(maj, min) 0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+#include <byteswap.h>
+#include <endian.h>
+
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+#include <machine/byte_order.h>
+#define bswap_32(x) OSSwapInt32(x)
+#define bswap_64(x) OSSwapInt64(x)
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
+#include <sys/endian.h>
+#define bswap_32(x) bswap32(x)
+#define bswap_64(x) bswap64(x)
+#else
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+#define bswap_32(x) swap32(x)
+#define bswap_64(x) swap64(x)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __BYTE_ORDER
+#define __BYTE_ORDER BYTE_ORDER
+#endif
+#ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
+#define __BIG_ENDIAN BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+#ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+static inline uint16_t __u_bswap16(uint16_t val)
+{
+ return ((val >> 8) & 0xffu) | ((val & 0xffu) << 8);
+}
+
+#if _GNUC_MIN_VER(4, 2)
+#define __u_bswap32(x) __builtin_bswap32(x)
+#define __u_bswap64(x) __builtin_bswap64(x)
+#else
+#define __u_bswap32(x) bswap_32(x)
+#define __u_bswap64(x) bswap_64(x)
+#endif
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#define cpu_to_be64(x) __u_bswap64(x)
+#define cpu_to_be32(x) __u_bswap32(x)
+#define cpu_to_be16(x) __u_bswap16((uint16_t) (x))
+
+#define be64_to_cpu(x) __u_bswap64(x)
+#define be32_to_cpu(x) __u_bswap32(x)
+#define be16_to_cpu(x) __u_bswap16((uint16_t) (x))
+
+#define cpu_to_le64(x) (x)
+#define cpu_to_le32(x) (x)
+#define cpu_to_le16(x) (x)
+
+#define le64_to_cpu(x) (x)
+#define le32_to_cpu(x) (x)
+#define le16_to_cpu(x) (x)
+
+#else /* __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
+
+#define cpu_to_le64(x) __u_bswap64(x)
+#define cpu_to_le32(x) __u_bswap32(x)
+#define cpu_to_le16(x) __u_bswap16((uint16_t) (x))
+
+#define le64_to_cpu(x) __u_bswap64(x)
+#define le32_to_cpu(x) __u_bswap32(x)
+#define le16_to_cpu(x) __u_bswap16((uint16_t) (x))
+
+#define cpu_to_be64(x) (x)
+#define cpu_to_be32(x) (x)
+#define cpu_to_be16(x) (x)
+
+#define be64_to_cpu(x) (x)
+#define be32_to_cpu(x) (x)
+#define be16_to_cpu(x) (x)
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
projects / project / fwtool.git / commitdiff