Commit
a43eec304259 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper")
adds a helper to enable a BPF program to output data to a perf ring
buffer through a new type of perf event, PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT. This
patch enables perf to create events of that type. Now a perf user can
use the following cmdline to receive output data from BPF programs:
# perf record -a -e bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \
-e ./test_bpf_output.c/map:channel.event=evt/ ls /
# perf script
perf 1560 [004] 347747.086295: evt:
ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
perf 1560 [004] 347747.086300: evt:
ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
perf 1560 [004] 347747.086315: evt:
ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
...
Test result:
# cat test_bpf_output.c
/************************ BEGIN **************************/
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
struct bpf_map_def {
unsigned int type;
unsigned int key_size;
unsigned int value_size;
unsigned int max_entries;
};
#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
static u64 (*ktime_get_ns)(void) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns;
static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id;
static int (*perf_event_output)(void *, struct bpf_map_def *, int, void *, unsigned long) =
(void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output;
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") channel = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(int),
.value_size = sizeof(u32),
.max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
};
SEC("func_write=sys_write")
int func_write(void *ctx)
{
struct {
u64 ktime;
int cpuid;
} __attribute__((packed)) output_data;
char error_data[] = "Error: failed to output: %d\n";
output_data.cpuid = get_smp_processor_id();
output_data.ktime = ktime_get_ns();
int err = perf_event_output(ctx, &channel, get_smp_processor_id(),
&output_data, sizeof(output_data));
if (err)
trace_printk(error_data, sizeof(error_data), err);
return 0;
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
/************************ END ***************************/
# perf record -a -e bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \
-e ./test_bpf_output.c/map:channel.event=evt/ ls /
# perf script | grep ls
ls 2242 [003] 347851.557563: evt:
ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
ls 2242 [003] 347851.557571: evt:
ffffffff811fd201 sys_write ...
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456132275-98875-11-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTINH;
}
+ if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel))
+ check_pass = true;
if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_RAW)
check_pass = true;
if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
check_pass = true;
- if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE &&
- attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT)
- check_pass = true;
if (!check_pass) {
pr_debug("ERROR: Event type is wrong for map %s\n", name);
return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTTYPE;
if (evsel != NULL)
perf_evsel__init(evsel, attr, idx);
+ if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel)) {
+ evsel->attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
+ evsel->attr.sample_period = 1;
+ }
+
return evsel;
}
#undef FUNCTION_EVENT
}
+static inline bool perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
+
+ return (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT) &&
+ (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE);
+}
+
struct perf_attr_details {
bool freq;
bool verbose;
alignment-faults { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS); }
emulation-faults { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS); }
dummy { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY); }
+bpf-output { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT); }
/*
* We have to handle the kernel PMU event cycles-ct/cycles-t/mem-loads/mem-stores separately.