base-files: fix offset conversion on caldata_patch_data()

base-files: fix offset conversion on caldata_patch_data()

`$(( ))` will convert uninitialized variable to "0". If we want to
use "-n" to check the string length, it's necessary to make sure the
converted variable is not empty.

Fixes: 652a6677d5fa ("base-files: Add new functions for ath11k caldata")
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/17818
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17892
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit 094b6f593fb4943005e13e2f8581e66bb7c2c8cf)