KEYS: Pre-clear struct key on allocation

KEYS: Pre-clear struct key on allocation

The second word of key->payload does not get initialised in key_alloc(), but
the big_key type is relying on it having been cleared.  The problem comes when
big_key fails to instantiate a large key and doesn't then set the payload.  The
big_key_destroy() op is called from the garbage collector and this assumes that
the dentry pointer stored in the second word will be NULL if instantiation did
not complete.

Therefore just pre-clear the entire struct key on allocation rather than trying
to be clever and only initialising to 0 only those bits that aren't otherwise
initialised.

The lack of initialisation can lead to a bug report like the following if
big_key failed to initialise its file:

	general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
	Modules linked in: ...
	CPU: 0 PID: 51 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.10.0-53.el7.x86_64 #1
	Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge 1955/0HC513, BIOS 1.4.4 12/09/2008
	Workqueue: events key_garbage_collector
	task: ffff8801294f5680 ti: ffff8801296e2000 task.ti: ffff8801296e2000
	RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811b4a51>] dput+0x21/0x2d0
	...
	Call Trace:
	 [<ffffffff811a7b06>] path_put+0x16/0x30
	 [<ffffffff81235604>] big_key_destroy+0x44/0x60
	 [<ffffffff8122dc4b>] key_gc_unused_keys.constprop.2+0x5b/0xe0
	 [<ffffffff8122df2f>] key_garbage_collector+0x1df/0x3c0
	 [<ffffffff8107759b>] process_one_work+0x17b/0x460
	 [<ffffffff8107834b>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x400
	 [<ffffffff81078230>] ? rescuer_thread+0x3e0/0x3e0
	 [<ffffffff8107eb00>] kthread+0xc0/0xd0
	 [<ffffffff8107ea40>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110
	 [<ffffffff815c4bec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
	 [<ffffffff8107ea40>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110

Reported-by: Patrik Kis <pkis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Gallagher <sgallagh@redhat.com>